CN106206075A - Electrode preparation method and super lithium capacitor fabrication method - Google Patents

Electrode preparation method and super lithium capacitor fabrication method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106206075A
CN106206075A CN201610459054.3A CN201610459054A CN106206075A CN 106206075 A CN106206075 A CN 106206075A CN 201610459054 A CN201610459054 A CN 201610459054A CN 106206075 A CN106206075 A CN 106206075A
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lithium
electrode
preparation
powder
electric capacity
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张华�
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Energy Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Energy Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/84Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof
    • H01G11/86Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof specially adapted for electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/04Hybrid capacitors
    • H01G11/06Hybrid capacitors with one of the electrodes allowing ions to be reversibly doped thereinto, e.g. lithium ion capacitors [LIC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/84Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/13Energy storage using capacitors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of electrode preparation method and super lithium capacitor fabrication method, and the preparation method of described electrode comprises the steps: a) active substance powder, conductive agent powder and binding agent powder proportionally to be stirred mixing;B) mixed powder is pressed into dry film;C) dry film is pressed in the metal forming of conductive pattern layer, forms described electrode.It is an advantage of the current invention that, higher energy density is had concurrently while keeping tradition super appearance high-specific-power feature, the non-proton ion of activity is activated by system electrochemical method and obtains energy-storage function, and this is very easy to realize in the industrial production, it is to avoid the complexity that existing document is mentioned, time-consuming, the technical process of power consumption.

Description

Electrode preparation method and super lithium capacitor fabrication method
Technical field
The present invention relates to super lithium electric capacity field, particularly relate to a kind of electrode preparation method and super lithium electric capacity preparation side Method.
Background technology
Super capacitor, i.e. ultracapacitor, also known as " electrochemical capacitor ", be a kind of in view of conventional physical electric capacity (i.e. electricity Electrolysis condenser) and chemical cell between novel secondary electrochmical power source energy storage device, there is the power characteristic of electrochemical capacitor simultaneously Energy energy storage advantage with battery.Additionally, relative to traditional capacitance and battery, super capacitor significant advantage also includes the long circulating longevity Life (up to more than 100,000 times), broader use temperature range (-40~70 DEG C) and higher safety and reliability, be in The fields such as front yard, industry, traffic and military affairs are of many uses.
Conventional Super electric capacity is owing to being limited by charge storage mechanisms and wet method technology for preparing electrode, and energy density is compared Battery only has about 1/10th (i.e. 5-7Wh/kg), thus is restricted in many application scenarios.In order to overcome this bottle Neck, various countries scientist attempts to battery high energy advantage, and a certain electrode (negative or positive electrode) in battery is incorporated into electric capacity In with promote system energy density.Be firstly introduced into this concept is Muscovite Econd and Esma company (nineteen ninety), he Substitute traditional super appearance positive pole with sintered nickel electrode, the energy density of electric capacity is brought up to 8-10Wh/kg, but this energy is close Number of degrees value is compared with battery, and gap is the biggest.Along with Japanese Scientists proposes lithium-ion capacitor (Li-ion in 2006 Capacitor, LIC) after concept, various countries scientist and research institution have been classified as rapidly the super up-to-date direction holding development.
First lithium-ion capacitor is taken the lead in gradually becoming after exploitation, Fuji Heavy's technological improvement by Tokyo peasants and workers university Type.Its basic fundamental thinking is to be incorporated in the material with carbon element with hard carbon as representative (i.e. by " short circuit " mode by lithium ion in advance Pre-embedding lithium technology), it is achieved " storing " in advance of energy, then with the positive electrode combination that active carbon material is representative, constitute ratio The mixed type of traditional capacitance more high-energy-density is super holds (CN101138058B).Developer later is substantially according to this thinking, only It is in lithium ion source (as used lithium sheet metal, superfine nano lithium powder jacketed electrode or being introduced the 3rd pole etc. by electrochemistry) Different.In terms of commercial production angle, prior art otherwise exist lithium-inserting amount be difficult to control to, the straightforward difference of product one, or work Skill is complicated, and cost remains high, or is that the potential safety hazard etc. that lithium introducing produces cannot eliminate.Ningbo Nan Che new forms of energy section recently Skill company limited discloses and the naked battery core made is directly placed in electrolyte, is carried out pre-embedding by charge and discharge system anticathode The method (CN104681311A) of lithium, to some extent solves industrialized production problem, it will be clear that this technology need nonetheless remain for Subsequent treatment process, it is unfavorable to control production cost.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of electrode preparation method and super lithium capacitor fabrication method, It can have higher energy density concurrently while keeping tradition super appearance high-specific-power feature.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides the preparation method of a kind of electrode, comprise the steps: activity a) Material powder, conductive agent powder and binding agent powder proportionally stir mixing;B) mixed powder is pressed into dry film;C) will be dry Film is pressed in the metal forming of conductive pattern layer, forms described electrode.
Further, in step a), described active substance powder, conductive agent powder and the temperature model of binding agent powder mixing Enclose is 50 ~ 100 degrees Celsius.
Further, in step a), the rotating speed of described stirring is: 1000-3000rpm.
Further, in step a), mixing time is 1 ~ 2 hour.
Further, in step a), described active substance powder, conductive agent powder and binding agent powder ratio be 20 ~ 90:1 ~ 10:0.5 ~ 15.
Further, in step c), dry film is pressed in the metal forming of conductive pattern layer by the method using hot pressing compound.
Further, the temperature range that hot pressing is compound is 80 ~ 120 degrees Celsius.
The present invention also provides for the preparation method of a kind of super lithium electric capacity, comprises the steps: to use the preparation of above-mentioned electrode Method prepares positive pole and negative pole;In described negative or positive electrode preset lithium source;By make positive pole, negative pole and isolating membrane make Battery core;Described battery core is loaded housing, through welding, be dried, super lithium electric capacity is made in fluid injection, sealing;Activate super lithium electric capacity.
Further, described lithium source is LiF or the nanoscale lithium powder of Li2CO3 cladding.
Further, one or more during the active substance of described positive pole is selected from activated carbon, mesoporous carbon, nano-sized carbon and metal The complex of oxide, the active substance of described negative pole is selected from having the embedding lithium/de-material with carbon element of lithium function, titanium oxide, silica One or more in compound, tin-oxide.
It is an advantage of the current invention that and have higher energy density concurrently while keeping tradition super appearance high-specific-power feature, Activity non-proton ion, such as lithium ion, sodium ion, activated by system electrochemical method and obtain energy-storage function, and this is in work Industry is very easy to realize in producing, it is to avoid the complexity that existing document is mentioned, time-consuming, the technical process of power consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the step schematic diagram of the preparation method of electrode of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the electrode preparation method of present invention offer and being embodied as of super lithium capacitor fabrication method Mode elaborates.
Seeing Fig. 1, the preparation method of electrode of the present invention comprises the steps:
Step S10, active substance powder, conductive agent powder and binding agent powder are proportionally stirred mixing.
The temperature range of described active substance powder, conductive agent powder and the mixing of binding agent powder is 50 ~ 100 degrees Celsius, Its mixed proportion scope is 20 ~ 90:1 ~ 10:0.5 ~ 15, and homogenizer can be used to mix described active substance powder, conductive agent Powder and binding agent powder, described speed of agitator is 500-5000rpm, it is preferable that described mixing speed is 500-3000rpm, Described incorporation time is 1 ~ 2 hour.
In follow-up super lithium electric capacity, described electrode can be as positive pole and negative pole, if described electrode is as positive pole, then described Active substance is the complex of one or more in activated carbon, mesoporous carbon, nano-sized carbon and metal-oxide, it is preferable that described Metal-oxide be Mn oxide, iron oxides, cobalt/cobalt oxide, nickel oxide, barium oxide, indium oxide, tungsten oxide with And one or more in their complex.If described electrode is as negative pole, the most described active substance is for having embedding lithium/de-lithium The material with carbon element of function, titanium oxide, Si oxide, tin-oxide one or more, described material with carbon element is graphitized carbon, mesoporous One or more in carbon, hard carbon, expansible graphite, Graphene and their complex.Described conductive agent and binding agent can Use conductive agent and the binding agent of this area routine, such as, such as Super P Li, electrically conductive graphite, conductive black etc..
Step S11, mixed powder is pressed into dry film.Chaser can be used in this embodiment to roll described mixed Close powder.
Step S12, dry film is pressed in the metal forming of conductive pattern layer, forms described electrode.In this specific embodiment party In formula, dry film is pressed in the metal forming of conductive pattern layer by the method that hot pressing can be used compound, the temperature range that hot pressing is compound It it is 80 ~ 120 degrees Celsius.Described metal forming can be Copper Foil or aluminium foil.
The electrode using said method to be formed has higher energy concurrently while holding tradition surpasses and holds high-specific-power feature Density.
The present invention also provides for the preparation method of a kind of super lithium electric capacity, and described method comprises the steps:
A) preparation method of above-mentioned electrode is used to prepare positive pole and negative pole.The active substance of described positive pole be activated carbon, mesoporous carbon, One or more in nano-sized carbon and the complex of metal-oxide, wherein metal-oxide is preferably Mn oxide, ferrum oxidation Thing, cobalt/cobalt oxide, nickel oxide, barium oxide, indium oxide, tungsten oxide and their complex.The work of described negative pole Property material be have embedding lithium/de-material with carbon element of lithium function, titanium oxide, Si oxide, tin-oxide one or more, its In, described material with carbon element is preferably in graphitized carbon, mesoporous carbon, hard carbon, expansible graphite, Graphene and their complex One or more.
B) in described negative or positive electrode preset lithium source.In this embodiment, in described positive pole preset lithium source, described preset The method in lithium source is: brushed by the lithium source slurry made, spraying or coating method are overlying on positive electrode surface, drying, roll, Cut-parts, vacuum drying are fabricated to preset lithium source anode composite.Described lithium source is lithium powder, preferably LiF or Li2CO3Receiving of cladding Meter level lithium powder.
C) by make positive pole, negative pole and isolating membrane make battery core;In this embodiment, by winding or Person's lamination process makes battery core.Described isolating membrane is polyethylene micropore isolating membrane, polypropylene microporous isolating membrane, cellulose isolation Both film, non-woven fabrics isolating membrane or above-mentioned material and both above composite membranes constituted.
D) described battery core is loaded housing, through welding, be dried, super lithium electric capacity is made in fluid injection, sealing.Described housing can Think aluminum hull, stainless steel case or mould the corrosion-resistant and electrochemically stable materials such as aluminum film.Described fluid injection is injection electrolyte, in institute Stating in electrolyte, solute is one or more in lithium salts, sodium salt, quaternary ammonium salt, tertiary amine salt, and lithium salts is lithium hexafluoro phosphate, tetrafluoro Lithium biborate, hexafluoroarsenate lithium, trifluoromethyl sulfonic acid lithium, two (trifluoromethane sulfonic acid) imine lithium and lithium perchlorates.Solvent is nitrile With one or more of esters, solvent is acetonitrile, propionitrile, ethylene carbonate, Allyl carbonate, butyrolactone, dimethyl carbonate, carbon Diethyl phthalate, butylene, Ethyl methyl carbonate, methyl propyl carbonate, ethylene sulfite, propylene sulfite, ethyl acetate In one or more, the concentration of electrolyte is 1.0~1.4M.
E) super lithium electric capacity is activated.The lithium electric capacity made is activated, after shelf ageing by the way of cycle charge-discharge I.e. obtain super lithium electric capacity.
The structure of described super lithium electric capacity is cylindrical, square or abnormal shape, and its shell is aluminum hull, stainless steel case or moulds aluminum film Etc. corrosion-resistant and electrochemically stable material.
Technical scheme is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
By YP50 activated carbon, conductive black SP, politef after 90:4:6 uniformly mixes in mass ratio, by above-mentioned electrode system Mixture is made electrode film by Preparation Method, is entered with the current collector aluminum foil that thickness is 30 m by calendering technology by electrode film the most again Row is compound, dried formation positive plate of the present invention.
Equally, after SC-H-1 hard carbon, conductive black SP, politef are uniformly mixed for 87:7:6 in mass ratio, use Mixture is made electrode film by above-mentioned electrode preparation method, the most again by electrode film by collection that calendering technology and thickness are 15 m Fluid Copper Foil is combined, dried formation negative plate of the present invention.
Again by conductive black SP, politef be coated with the ultra-fine lithium powder of LiF and be modulated into lithium source slurry, with brushing side Formula is overlying on positive terminal surface, drying, roll, cut-parts, vacuum drying are fabricated to preset lithium source anode composite, wherein, lithium source sets Meter capacity is the 150% of capacitance.
By make positive and negative plate separated by cellulose isolating membrane after, be wound into square electric cell.By battery core loading side After shape box hat, through welding, it is dried, fluid injection, makes square winding lithium electric capacity after sealing.
Electric performance test, result table is carried out after the lithium electric capacity made is followed by electrochemistry the method activation of constant current charge and discharge Bright, lithium electric capacity running voltage 2.2-3.8V of this disclosure of the invention, specific power 8000W/kg, specific energy is 25Wh/kg, cycle life More than 500,000 times.
Embodiment 2
By YP50 activated carbon, mesoporous carbon complex CMK-2, politef after 85:10:5 uniformly mixes in mass ratio, by upper State electrode preparation method and mixture is made electrode film, the most again by electrode film by afflux that calendering technology and thickness are 25 m Body aluminium foil is combined, dried formation positive plate of the present invention.
Equally, after lamellar graphite CMS-1, politef are uniformly mixed for 94:6 in mass ratio, by above-mentioned electrode system Mixture is made electrode film by Preparation Method, is entered with the copper foil of affluxion body that thickness is 12 m by calendering technology by electrode film the most again Row is compound, dried formation negative plate of the present invention.
Again by conductive black SP, politef be coated with the ultra-fine lithium powder of LiF and be modulated into lithium source slurry, with spraying side Formula is overlying on positive terminal surface, drying, roll, cut-parts, vacuum drying are fabricated to preset lithium source negative pole, wherein, the design of lithium source is held Amount is the 135% of capacitance.
By make positive and negative plate separated by PE composite isolated film after, be wound into circular battery core.By battery core loading side After shape box hat, through welding, it is dried, fluid injection, makes circular roll around lithium electric capacity after sealing.
Electric performance test, result table is carried out after the lithium electric capacity made is followed by electrochemistry the method activation of constant current charge and discharge Bright, lithium electric capacity running voltage 2.2-4.0V of this disclosure of the invention, specific power 7300W/kg, specific energy is 29Wh/kg, cycle life More than 500,000 times.
Embodiment 3
YP50 activated carbon, lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide, conductive black, politef 44:45:6:5 in mass ratio is uniformly mixed After, by above-mentioned electrode preparation method, mixture is made electrode film, by electrode film by calendering technology with thickness be the most again The current collector aluminum foil of 20 m is combined, dried formation positive plate of the present invention.
Equally, after SC-H-1 hard carbon, conductive black SP, politef are uniformly mixed for 87:7:6 in mass ratio, use Mixture is made electrode film by above-mentioned electrode preparation method, the most again by electrode film by collection that calendering technology and thickness are 15 m Fluid Copper Foil is combined, dried formation negative plate of the present invention.
Again by conductive black SP, politef be coated with the ultra-fine lithium powder of LiF and be modulated into lithium source slurry, with spraying side Formula is overlying on positive terminal surface, drying, roll, cut-parts, vacuum drying are fabricated to preset lithium source anode composite, wherein, lithium source sets Meter capacity is the 5% of capacitance.
By make positive and negative plate separated by cellulose isolating membrane after, lamination squarely battery core.By battery core through weldering Connect, be dried, fluid injection, make Soft Roll lithium electric capacity after sealing.
Electric performance test, result table is carried out after the lithium electric capacity made is followed by electrochemistry the method activation of constant current charge and discharge Bright, lithium electric capacity running voltage 2.5-4.2V of this disclosure of the invention, specific power 6600W/kg, specific energy is 35Wh/kg, cycle life More than 50,000 times.
Embodiment 4
By activated carbon, lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide, conductive black, politef after 5:83:6:6 uniformly mixes in mass ratio, logical Cross above-mentioned electrode preparation method and mixture is made electrode film, be 20 m's by electrode film by calendering technology and thickness the most again Current collector aluminum foil is combined, dried formation positive plate of the present invention.
Equally, it is that 83:4:6:7 is uniform in mass ratio by Delanium, porous graphene, electrically conductive graphite, politef Mixing, makes electrode film with above-mentioned electrode preparation method by mixture, by electrode film by calendering technology with thickness is the most again The copper foil of affluxion body of 15 m is combined, dried formation negative plate of the present invention;
Again by Graphene, politef be coated with Li2CO3Ultra-fine lithium powder be modulated into lithium source slurry, cover with spraying method In negative pole end surface, drying, roll, cut-parts, vacuum drying are fabricated to preset lithium source anode composite, wherein, the design of lithium source is held Amount is the 8% of capacitance.
By make positive and negative plate separated by cellulose isolating membrane after, lamination squarely battery core.By battery core loading side After shape aluminum plastic film, through welding, it is dried, fluid injection, makes square laminated plates lithium electric capacity after sealing.
Electric performance test, result table is carried out after the lithium electric capacity made is followed by electrochemistry the method activation of constant current charge and discharge Bright, lithium electric capacity running voltage 2.7-4.0V of this disclosure of the invention, specific power 6000W/kg, specific energy is 57Wh/kg, cycle life More than 50,000 times.
Embodiment 5
By activated carbon, oxide/lithium ferrite, Graphene, poly-four ethylene after 2:87:6:5 uniformly mixes in mass ratio, by above-mentioned electricity Mixture is made electrode film by pole preparation method, the most again by electrode film by collector aluminum that calendering technology and thickness are 20 m Paper tinsel is combined, dried formation positive plate of the present invention.
Equally, by porous carbon, ginseng nitrogen Graphene, lamellar graphite CMS-2, politef be that 79:9:4:8 is equal in mass ratio Even mixing, makes electrode film with above-mentioned electrode preparation method by mixture, the most again by electrode film by calendering technology and thickness It is that the copper foil of affluxion body of 15 m is combined, dried forms negative plate of the present invention.
Again by Graphene, politef be coated with Li2CO3Ultra-fine lithium powder be modulated into lithium source slurry, use spraying method Be overlying on negative pole end surface, drying, roll, cut-parts, vacuum drying are fabricated to preset lithium source anode composite, wherein, lithium source is designed Capacity is the 10% of capacitance.
By make positive and negative plate separated by polypropylene isolating membrane after, be wound into circular battery core.Battery core is loaded shell After body, through welding, it is dried, fluid injection, makes cylindrical lithium electric capacity after sealing.
Electric performance test, result table is carried out after the lithium electric capacity made is followed by electrochemistry the method activation of constant current charge and discharge Bright, lithium electric capacity running voltage 2.0-3.6V of this disclosure of the invention, specific power 5300W/kg, specific energy is 38Wh/kg, cycle life More than 500,000 times.
Embodiment 6
Lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide, acetylene black, activated carbon, politef after 77:5:13:5 uniformly mixes in mass ratio, are passed through Mixture is made electrode film by above-mentioned electrode preparation method, the most again by electrode film by collection that calendering technology and thickness are 20 m Fluid aluminium foil is combined, dried formation positive plate of the present invention.
Equally, after Delanium, conductive agent, politef are uniformly mixed for 80:10:10 in mass ratio, with above-mentioned Mixture is made electrode film by electrode preparation method, the most again by electrode film by collector that calendering technology and thickness are 12 m Copper Foil is combined, dried formation negative plate of the present invention.
Again by conductive black SP, politef be coated with the ultra-fine lithium powder of LiF and be modulated into lithium source slurry, with spraying side Formula is overlying on negative pole end surface, drying, roll, cut-parts, vacuum drying are fabricated to preset lithium source anode composite, wherein, lithium source sets Meter capacity is the 6% of capacitance.
By make positive and negative plate separated by polyethylene polypropylene composite isolated film after, be wound into square electric cell.Will After battery core loads square stainless steel case, after welding, fluid injection, sealing, make square laminated plates lithium electric capacity.
Electric performance test, result table is carried out after the lithium electric capacity made is followed by electrochemistry the method activation of constant current charge and discharge Bright, lithium electric capacity running voltage 2.5-4.2V of this disclosure of the invention, specific power 5100W/kg, specific energy is 50Wh/kg, cycle life More than 50,000 times.
Embodiment 7
By lithium nickel oxide, activated carbon, conductive black, politef after 81:8:6:5 uniformly mixes in mass ratio, by upper State electrode preparation method and mixture is made electrode film, the most again by electrode film by afflux that calendering technology and thickness are 20 m Body aluminium foil is combined, dried formation positive plate of the present invention.
Equally, Li-Ti oxide, electrically conductive graphite, politef are uniformly mixed for 85:7:8 in mass ratio, with above-mentioned Mixture is made electrode film by electrode preparation method, the most again by electrode film by collector that calendering technology and thickness are 12 m Copper Foil is combined, dried formation negative plate of the present invention.
Again by Graphene, politef be coated with the ultra-fine lithium powder of LiF and be modulated into lithium source slurry, cover by brushing mode In negative pole end surface, drying, roll, cut-parts, vacuum drying are fabricated to preset lithium source anode composite, wherein, the design of lithium source is held Amount is the 3% of capacitance.
By make positive and negative plate separated by cellulose isolating membrane after, be wound into square electric cell.By battery core loading side After shape box hat, through welding, it is dried, fluid injection, makes square winding lithium electric capacity after sealing.
Electric performance test, result table is carried out after the lithium electric capacity made is followed by electrochemistry the method activation of constant current charge and discharge Bright, lithium electric capacity running voltage 2.5-4.3V of this disclosure of the invention, specific power 5500W/kg, specific energy is 48Wh/kg, cycle life More than 50,000 times.
Embodiment 8
By lithium manganese oxide, Ketjen black, activated carbon, politef after 77:5:13:5 uniformly mixes in mass ratio, by above-mentioned Mixture is made electrode film by electrode preparation method, the most again by electrode film by collector that calendering technology and thickness are 20 m Aluminium foil is combined, dried formation positive plate of the present invention.
Equally, after AGP-6 graphite, electrically conductive graphite, politef are uniformly mixed for 93:2:5 in mass ratio, with above-mentioned Mixture is made electrode film by electrode preparation method, the most again by electrode film by collector that calendering technology and thickness are 12 m Copper Foil is combined, dried formation negative plate of the present invention.
Again by electrically conductive graphite, politef be coated with the ultra-fine lithium powder of LiF and be modulated into lithium source slurry, use spraying method Be overlying on negative pole end surface, drying, roll, cut-parts, vacuum drying are fabricated to preset lithium source anode composite, wherein, lithium source is designed Capacity is the 7% of capacitance.
By make positive and negative plate separated by polyethylene polypropylene composite isolated film after, be wound into square electric cell.Will After battery core loads square stainless steel case, after welding, fluid injection, sealing, make square laminated plates lithium electric capacity.
Electric performance test, result table is carried out after the lithium electric capacity made is followed by electrochemistry the method activation of constant current charge and discharge Bright, lithium electric capacity running voltage 2.5-4.5V of this disclosure of the invention, specific power 5800W/kg, specific energy is 43Wh/kg, cycle life More than 50,000 times.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art Member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the preparation method of an electrode, it is characterised in that comprise the steps: a) by active substance powder, conductive agent powder And binding agent powder proportionally stirs mixing;B) mixed powder is pressed into dry film;C) dry film has been pressed into conductive pattern In the metal forming of layer, form described electrode.
The preparation method of electrode the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step a), described active substance powder The temperature range of material, conductive agent powder and the mixing of binding agent powder is 50 ~ 100 degrees Celsius.
The preparation method of electrode the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step a), the rotating speed of described stirring For: 500-3000rpm.
The preparation method of electrode the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step a), mixing time is 1 ~ 2 little Time.
The preparation method of electrode the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step a), described active substance powder Material, conductive agent powder and binding agent powder ratio be 20 ~ 90:1 ~ 10:0.5 ~ 15.
The preparation method of electrode the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step c), uses hot pressing to be combined Dry film is pressed in the metal forming of conductive pattern layer by method.
The preparation method of electrode the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the temperature range that hot pressing is combined is 80 ~ 120 Degree Celsius.
8. the preparation method of a super lithium electric capacity, it is characterised in that comprise the steps: to use claim 1 ~ 6 any one The preparation method of item electrode prepares positive pole and negative pole;In described negative or positive electrode preset lithium source;By make positive pole, negative Pole and isolating membrane make battery core;Described battery core is loaded housing, through welding, be dried, super lithium electric capacity is made in fluid injection, sealing; Activate super lithium electric capacity.
The preparation method of super lithium electric capacity the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described lithium source be LiF or Li2CO3The nanoscale lithium powder of cladding.
The preparation method of super lithium electric capacity the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the active substance of described positive pole One or more in activated carbon, mesoporous carbon, nano-sized carbon and the complex of metal-oxide, the active substance of described negative pole Selected from one or more having in the embedding lithium/de-material with carbon element of lithium function, titanium oxide, Si oxide, tin-oxide.
CN201610459054.3A 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 Electrode preparation method and super lithium capacitor fabrication method Pending CN106206075A (en)

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Cited By (10)

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CN107393727A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-24 深圳中科瑞能实业有限公司 Deintercalation material can be embedded in and be used as potassium ion hybrid super capacitor negative material and potassium ion hybrid super capacitor and preparation method thereof
CN107633957A (en) * 2017-08-03 2018-01-26 凌容新能源科技(上海)股份有限公司 Lithium-ion capacitor preparation method and lithium-ion capacitor
CN107658139A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-02 池州市修典新能源科技有限公司 A kind of lithium electric capacity negative electrode and preparation method thereof
CN107958790A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-24 凌容新能源科技(上海)股份有限公司 Super lithium-ion capacitor and preparation method thereof
CN108346523A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-07-31 清华大学 A kind of preparation method containing lithium an- ode of mixed type energy storage device
CN108511803A (en) * 2017-02-23 2018-09-07 深圳先进技术研究院 A kind of secondary cell and preparation method thereof
CN108987129A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-11 凌容新能源科技(上海)股份有限公司 The application of high energy battery capacitor fabrication method and high energy battery capacitor
CN110219017A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-09-10 燕山大学 Molybdenum disulfide/expanded graphite hydrogen-precipitating electrode preparation method
CN113270276A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-08-17 河北科技大学 Preparation process of supercapacitor electrode
CN115148508A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-10-04 凌容新能源科技(上海)股份有限公司 Energy storage capacitor and preparation method thereof

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CN108511803A (en) * 2017-02-23 2018-09-07 深圳先进技术研究院 A kind of secondary cell and preparation method thereof
CN107393727A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-24 深圳中科瑞能实业有限公司 Deintercalation material can be embedded in and be used as potassium ion hybrid super capacitor negative material and potassium ion hybrid super capacitor and preparation method thereof
CN107633957A (en) * 2017-08-03 2018-01-26 凌容新能源科技(上海)股份有限公司 Lithium-ion capacitor preparation method and lithium-ion capacitor
CN107658139A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-02 池州市修典新能源科技有限公司 A kind of lithium electric capacity negative electrode and preparation method thereof
CN107958790A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-24 凌容新能源科技(上海)股份有限公司 Super lithium-ion capacitor and preparation method thereof
CN108346523A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-07-31 清华大学 A kind of preparation method containing lithium an- ode of mixed type energy storage device
CN108987129A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-11 凌容新能源科技(上海)股份有限公司 The application of high energy battery capacitor fabrication method and high energy battery capacitor
CN110219017A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-09-10 燕山大学 Molybdenum disulfide/expanded graphite hydrogen-precipitating electrode preparation method
CN113270276A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-08-17 河北科技大学 Preparation process of supercapacitor electrode
CN115148508A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-10-04 凌容新能源科技(上海)股份有限公司 Energy storage capacitor and preparation method thereof

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