CN106203242A - A kind of similar image recognition methods and equipment - Google Patents

A kind of similar image recognition methods and equipment Download PDF

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CN106203242A
CN106203242A CN201510229654.6A CN201510229654A CN106203242A CN 106203242 A CN106203242 A CN 106203242A CN 201510229654 A CN201510229654 A CN 201510229654A CN 106203242 A CN106203242 A CN 106203242A
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image
identified
specific characteristic
normalized
authentication
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CN106203242B (en
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陈岳峰
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
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    • G06V10/70Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding using pattern recognition or machine learning
    • G06V10/74Image or video pattern matching; Proximity measures in feature spaces
    • G06V10/761Proximity, similarity or dissimilarity measures

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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of similar image recognition methods.In determining the first image to be identified corresponding with specific characteristic until contrast district and after the image in region to be identified is alignd with the standard picture preset, will in region to be identified the resolution adjustment of image after alignment to the resolution preset, and the image after adjusting is as normalized image, finally obtain the metric range between normalized image and the normalized image of the second image to be identified of the first image to be identified, determine that according to the size between metric range and default threshold value the specific characteristic of the first image to be identified and the second image to be identified is the most similar.Thus on the premise of ensureing accuracy, carry out identification rapidly and efficiently for the similarity between image to be detected and another image to be detected, provide reference frame for improving the safety of existing system.

Description

A kind of similar image recognition methods and equipment
Technical field
The application relates to communication technical field, particularly to a kind of similar image recognition methods.The application is same Time further relate to a kind of similar image identification equipment.
Background technology
Along with the Internet and the development of computer information technology, shopping at network day by day becomes the new of people's shopping Fashion.For the marketing system that visit capacity and purchase volume are the biggest, every day suffers from up to ten million Businessman user sells commodity by this marketing system, but also has a lot of lawless person's false impersonation's identity simultaneously Attempt carries out trading processing in marketing system, thus may produce various violation operation, thus to it He causes damage at the rights and interests of validated user.The most how based on the photo to be detected uploaded from businessman user and Whether existing photo of putting on record judges in two kinds of photos is same person, becomes marketing system to be solved One of problem.
Traditional face authentication method is based primarily upon SIFT (Scale-invariant feature transform, chi Degree invariant features conversion), the feature such as LBP (Local Binary Patterns, local binary patterns) treats Face in detection photo and existing photo is described, and then judges two faces by grader Whether is same person, wherein SIFT is a kind of local feature description for image processing field, this Plant description there is scale invariability and can detect that key point, SIFT feature are based on object in the picture Some local appearance point of interest and with the size of image and rotate unrelated, for light, noise, a little The tolerance that micro-visual angle changes is the most at a relatively high;LBP is a kind of effective texture description operator, it is possible to tolerance and Extract the texture information of image local, illumination is had invariance.
But, during realizing the application, inventor finds that prior art also exists following shortcoming: The face authentication algorithm that traditional feature based describes extracts high-dimensional spy often through to human face region Levy, by the way of grader, carry out face authentication.This kind of algorithm is only the most special for face characteristic Not significantly picture or photo is the most effective.More complicated in background, in the case of face changes greatly, Whether the image that identification technology of the prior art often cannot be passed through in two photos accurately is same People, therefore, how on the premise of ensureing recognition accuracy, for image to be detected and existing image Carry out identification rapidly and efficiently, become the technical problem that those skilled in the art are urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of similar image recognition methods, be used on the premise of ensureing accuracy, pin Image to be detected and existing image are carried out identification rapidly and efficiently, and the method includes:
Obtain and corresponding with specific characteristic in the first image to be identified treat contrast district;
Image in described region to be identified is alignd with the standard picture preset, and by after alignment Image is as the normalized image of described first image to be identified, described standard picture and described specific characteristic Corresponding;
Determine the metric range between the normalized image of described normalized image and the second image to be identified, Described metric range exists according to the normalized image of described normalized image and described second image to be identified Distance in feature space generates, and wherein, similar normalized image is little in the distance of described feature space In non-similar normalized image in the distance of described feature space;
If described metric range is more than the threshold value preset, confirm described first image to be identified and described second The specific characteristic of image to be identified is dissimilar;
If described metric range is less than or equal to described threshold value, confirm that described first image to be identified is with described The specific characteristic of the second image to be identified is similar.
Preferably, obtain and corresponding with specific characteristic in the first image to be identified treat contrast district, particularly as follows:
Described in determining in described first image to be identified according to the detection algorithm corresponding with described specific characteristic Treat contrast district;
Many with described specific characteristic by treating in contrast district described in default key point regression model acquisition The key point coordinate that individual key point feature is corresponding.
Preferably, the image in described region to be identified is alignd, specifically with the standard picture preset For:
According to parameter M, each key point coordinate in described region to be identified is mapped as the pass of the image after aliging Key point coordinates;
Wherein, each key point coordinate of described standard picture and having marked in image according to described parameter M The key point Coordinate generation of the image corresponding with described specific characteristic.
Preferably, by the image after alignment as after the normalized image of described first image to be identified, Also include:
By the resolution adjustment of described normalized image to the resolution preset.
Preferably, the degree between the normalized image of described normalized image and the second image to be identified is determined Span from, particularly as follows:
The specific characteristic in described normalized image is extracted by convolutional neural networks;
Determine that described specific characteristic is mapping to spy according to convolutional neural networks and distance metric loss function Levy the eigenvalue behind space, and using described eigenvalue as the eigenvalue of described normalized image;
Determine the spy of the eigenvalue of described normalized image and the normalized image of described second image to be identified Euclidean distance between value indicative, using described Euclidean distance as described metric range.
Preferably, described specific characteristic is specially face area, and described key point feature at least includes left eye Region, right eye region, nasal area, left corners of the mouth region and right corners of the mouth region.
Preferably, described convolutional neural networks parameter is to have obtained according to having marked image training, described marks Note image includes the most similar normalized image of specific characteristic and the mutual dissimilar normalization of specific characteristic Image.
Accordingly, the application also proposed a kind of similar image identification equipment, including:
Acquisition module, corresponding with specific characteristic in the first image to be identified treats contrast district for obtaining;
Alignment module, for the image in described region to be identified is alignd with the standard picture preset, And by the image after alignment as the normalized image of described first image to be identified, described standard picture with Described specific characteristic is corresponding;
Determine module, for determining that the described normalized image of described first image to be identified is waited to know with second Metric range between the normalized image of other image, described metric range according to described normalized image with And the distance that the normalized image of described second image to be identified is in feature space generates, wherein, similar Normalized image empty in described feature less than non-similar normalized image in the distance of described feature space Between distance;
Identification module, described first to be identified for confirming when described metric range is more than the threshold value preset The specific characteristic of image and described second image to be identified is dissimilar, and described metric range less than or The specific characteristic of described first image to be identified and described second image to be identified is confirmed during equal to described threshold value Similar.
Preferably, described determine module specifically for:
Described in determining in described first image to be identified according to the detection algorithm corresponding with described specific characteristic Treat contrast district, by default key point regression model obtain described in treat in contrast district with described appointment The key point coordinate that multiple key point features of feature are corresponding.
Preferably, described alignment module specifically for:
According to parameter M, each key point coordinate in described region to be identified is mapped as the pass of the image after aliging Key point coordinates, wherein, each key point coordinate of described standard picture and having marked according to described parameter M The key point Coordinate generation of image corresponding with described specific characteristic in note image.
Preferably, also include:
Adjusting module, for the resolution extremely preset by the resolution adjustment of described normalized image.
Preferably, described acquisition module specifically for:
The specific characteristic in described normalized image is extracted by convolutional neural networks;
Determine that described specific characteristic is mapping to spy according to convolutional neural networks and distance metric loss function Levy the eigenvalue behind space, and using described eigenvalue as the eigenvalue of described normalized image;
Determine the spy of the eigenvalue of described normalized image and the normalized image of described second image to be identified Euclidean distance between value indicative, using described Euclidean distance as described metric range.
Preferably, described specific characteristic is specially face area, and described key point feature at least includes left eye Region, right eye region, nasal area, left corners of the mouth region and right corners of the mouth region.
Preferably, described convolutional neural networks parameter is to have obtained according to having marked image training, described marks Note image includes the most similar normalized image of specific characteristic and the mutual dissimilar normalization of specific characteristic Image.
Accordingly, the application also proposed a kind of similar image recognition methods, and the method is applied to client, Comprise the following steps:
Receiving the ID authentication request of user, described ID authentication request carries first that described user uploads Image to be identified and the authentication information of described user;
Described ID authentication request is sent to server, so that described server is according to described authentication information Obtain the second to be identified image corresponding with described user;
Receive the authentication response that described server sends;
Described client shows authentication result according to described authentication response to described user.
Preferably, receive the ID authentication request of user, particularly as follows:
Obtain image and the information of described user input that described user uploads;
Using described image as described first image to be identified, and described information is believed as described certification Breath;
Described ID authentication request is generated according to described first image to be identified and described authentication information.
Preferably, described authentication response is authentication success response or authentication failure response, Also include:
Described authentication success response is that described server is confirming that described first image to be identified is with described The similar generation afterwards of specific characteristic of the second image to be identified;
Described authentication failure response is that described server is confirming that described first image to be identified is with described Generate after the specific characteristic dissmilarity of the second image to be identified.
Preferably, show authentication result according to described authentication response to described user, particularly as follows:
When receiving described authentication success response, show default with described identity to described user The interface that certification success response is corresponding;
When receiving described authentication failure response, show default with described identity to described user The interface that authentication failure response is corresponding, and show the need of carrying out carrying of manual verification to described user Show information.
Preferably, the default interface corresponding with described authentication failure response is being shown to described user And after described user shows the need of the prompting carrying out manual verification, also include:
If receiving manual verification's request of described user, the transmission of described ID authentication request is extremely preset Service end.
Accordingly, the application also proposed a kind of client, including:
Receiver module, for receiving the ID authentication request of user, described ID authentication request is carried described The first image to be identified that user uploads and the authentication information of described user;
Sending module, for described ID authentication request is sent to server, so that described server root The second to be identified image corresponding with described user is obtained according to described authentication information;
Receiver module, for receiving the authentication response that described server sends;
Display module, for showing authentication result according to described authentication response to described user.
Preferably, described receiver module specifically for:
Obtain image and the information of described user input that described user uploads, using described image as institute State the first image to be identified, and using described information as described authentication information, wait to know according to described first Other image and described authentication information generate described ID authentication request.
Preferably, described authentication response is authentication success response or authentication failure response, Also include:
Described authentication success response is that described server is confirming that described first image to be identified is with described The similar generation afterwards of specific characteristic of the second image to be identified;
Described authentication failure response is that described server is confirming that described first image to be identified is with described Generate after the specific characteristic dissmilarity of the second image to be identified.
Preferably, described display module, specifically for recognizing when described receiver module receives described identity During card success response, show the default interface corresponding with described authentication success response to described user;
Or, described display module, specifically for losing when described receiver module receives described authentication When losing response, show the default interface corresponding with described authentication failure response to described user, with And show the need of the information carrying out manual verification to described user.
Preferably, show default with described when described receiver module to described user at described display module Interface that authentication failure response is corresponding and showing the need of carrying out manual verification's to described user After prompting, also receiving manual verification's request of described user, described receiver module indicates described transmission Described ID authentication request is sent to the service end preset by module.
Accordingly, the application also proposed a kind of similar image recognition methods, and the method is applied to server, Comprise the following steps:
Receiving the ID authentication request sent by described client, described ID authentication request carries described use The first image to be identified that family is uploaded and the authentication information of described user;
According to the second image to be identified that the inquiry of described authentication information is corresponding with described user;
Obtain and corresponding with specific characteristic in the first image to be identified treat contrast district;
Image in described region to be identified is alignd with the standard picture preset, and by after alignment Image is as the normalized image of described first image to be identified, described standard picture and described specific characteristic Corresponding;
Determine the metric range between the normalized image of described normalized image and the second image to be identified, Described metric range exists according to the normalized image of described normalized image and described second image to be identified Distance in feature space generates, and wherein, similar normalized image is little in the distance of described feature space In non-similar normalized image in the distance of described feature space;
If described metric range is more than the threshold value preset, confirm described first image to be identified and described second The specific characteristic of image to be identified is dissimilar, and returns authentication failure response to described client;
If described metric range is less than or equal to described threshold value, confirm that described first image to be identified is with described The specific characteristic of the second image to be identified is similar, and returns authentication success response to described client.
Preferably, obtain and corresponding with specific characteristic in the first image to be identified treat contrast district, particularly as follows:
Described in determining in described first image to be identified according to the detection algorithm corresponding with described specific characteristic Treat contrast district;
Many with described specific characteristic by treating in contrast district described in default key point regression model acquisition The key point coordinate that individual key point feature is corresponding.
Preferably, the image in described region to be identified is alignd, specifically with the standard picture preset For:
According to parameter M, each key point coordinate in described region to be identified is mapped as the pass of the image after aliging Key point coordinates;
Wherein, each key point coordinate of described standard picture and marked image according to described parameter M In the key point Coordinate generation of the image corresponding with described specific characteristic.
Preferably, by the image after alignment as after the normalized image of described first image to be identified, Also include:
By the resolution adjustment of described normalized image to the resolution preset.
Preferably, the degree between the normalized image of described normalized image and the second image to be identified is determined Span from, particularly as follows:
The specific characteristic in described normalized image is extracted by convolutional neural networks;
Determine that described specific characteristic is mapping to spy according to convolutional neural networks and distance metric loss function Levy the eigenvalue behind space, and using described eigenvalue as the eigenvalue of described normalized image;
Determine the spy of the eigenvalue of described normalized image and the normalized image of described second image to be identified Euclidean distance between value indicative, using described Euclidean distance as described metric range.
Preferably, described specific characteristic is specially face area, and described key point feature at least includes left eye Region, right eye region, nasal area, left corners of the mouth region and right corners of the mouth region.
Preferably, described convolutional neural networks parameter is to have obtained according to having marked image training, described marks Note image includes the most similar normalized image of specific characteristic and the mutual dissimilar normalization of specific characteristic Image.
Accordingly, the application also proposed a kind of server, including:
Receiver module, the ID authentication request sent by described client with reception, described authentication please Ask and carry the first image to be identified and the authentication information of described user that described user uploads;
Enquiry module, for the second to be identified figure corresponding with described user according to the inquiry of described authentication information Picture;
Acquisition module, corresponding with specific characteristic in the first image to be identified treats contrast district for obtaining;
Alignment module, for the image in described region to be identified is alignd with the standard picture preset, And by the image after alignment as the normalized image of described first image to be identified, described standard picture with Described specific characteristic is corresponding;
Determine module, for determining that the described normalized image of described first image to be identified is waited to know with second Metric range between the normalized image of other image, described metric range according to described normalized image with And the distance that the normalized image of described second image to be identified is in feature space generates, wherein, similar Normalized image empty in described feature less than non-similar normalized image in the distance of described feature space Between distance;
Identification module, described first to be identified for confirming when described metric range is more than the threshold value preset The specific characteristic of image and described second image to be identified is dissimilar, and described metric range less than or The specific characteristic of described first image to be identified and described second image to be identified is confirmed during equal to described threshold value Similar;
At described identification module, sending module, for confirming that described first image to be identified is treated with described second Authentication failure response, Yi Ji is returned to described client when identifying the specific characteristic dissmilarity of image Described identification module confirms the specific characteristic phase of described first image to be identified and described second image to be identified Like time to described client return authentication success response.
Preferably, described determine module specifically for:
Described in determining in described first image to be identified according to the detection algorithm corresponding with described specific characteristic Treat contrast district, by default key point regression model obtain described in treat in contrast district with described appointment The key point coordinate that multiple key point features of feature are corresponding.
Preferably, described alignment module specifically for according to parameter M by each key in described region to be identified Point coordinates is mapped as the key point coordinate of the image after alignment, wherein, described mark according to described parameter M Each key point coordinate of quasi-image and marked the key of image corresponding with described specific characteristic in image Point coordinates generates.
Preferably, also include:
Adjusting module, for the resolution extremely preset by the resolution adjustment of described normalized image.
Preferably, described acquisition module specifically for:
The specific characteristic in described normalized image is extracted by convolutional neural networks;
Determine that described specific characteristic is mapping to spy according to convolutional neural networks and distance metric loss function Levy the eigenvalue behind space, and using described eigenvalue as the eigenvalue of described normalized image;
Determine the spy of the eigenvalue of described normalized image and the normalized image of described second image to be identified Euclidean distance between value indicative, using described Euclidean distance as described metric range.
Preferably, described specific characteristic is specially face area, and described key point feature at least includes left eye Region, right eye region, nasal area, left corners of the mouth region and right corners of the mouth region.
Preferably, described convolutional neural networks parameter is to have obtained according to having marked image training, described marks Note image includes the most similar normalized image of specific characteristic and the mutual dissimilar normalization of specific characteristic Image.
As can be seen here, by applying the technical scheme of the application, with finger in determining the first image to be identified Determine feature corresponding treat contrast district and by the image in region to be identified and preset standard picture carry out right Qi Hou, will in region to be identified the resolution adjustment of image after alignment to the resolution preset, and Image after adjusting as normalized image, finally obtain the normalized image of the first image to be identified with Metric range between the normalized image of the second image to be identified, according to metric range and the threshold value preset Between size determine that the specific characteristic of the first image to be identified and the second image to be identified is the most similar.From And on the premise of ensureing accuracy, for the similarity between image to be detected and another image to be detected Carry out identification rapidly and efficiently, provide reference frame for improving the safety of existing system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of a kind of similar image recognition methods that the application proposes;
Fig. 2 is the convolutional neural networks structure chart training facial modeling in the application specific embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet carrying out depth measure study in the application specific embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the convolutional neural networks structure chart training face authentication in the application specific embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet that in the application specific embodiment, client carries out similar image identification;
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet that in the application specific embodiment, server carries out similar image identification;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of a kind of similar image identification equipment that the application proposes;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of a kind of client that the application proposes;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of a kind of server that the application proposes.
Detailed description of the invention
Along with popularizing of mobile device, face authentication plays an important role in increasing place. But disturbed by a lot of other objective factors during face authentication, added the reasons such as angle, typically Comprise the face in the image of face and often can not directly carry out Characteristic Contrast and extraction.Because should Problem, present applicant proposes the recognition methods for similar image, and the method can be by means of network environment Under computer equipment realize.Wherein it is mainly used in the service as system background that similarity is judged Device, and user oriented client both the most compatible key mapping input and the mobile device of touch-screen input, also Can be PC equipment, client passes through wired with server or wirelessly realizing network is connected.
As it is shown in figure 1, the schematic flow sheet of a kind of similar image recognition methods proposed by the application, bag Include following steps:
S101, obtains and corresponding with specific characteristic in the first image to be identified treats contrast district.
Carry out similarity at the picture for face class to judge to differentiate whether two photos are same accurately During people, orient some key points (such as eyes, nose, the corners of the mouth etc.) of face exactly The face requisite step of alignment.Therefore, in the application preferred embodiment, treat that contrast district can lead to Cross and determine that the mode of key point coordinate (relevant to face) obtains.Specifically, determining that first waits to know In other image corresponding with specific characteristic treat contrast district during, can first according to and described specify spy The detection algorithm levying correspondence determines and treats contrast district described in described first image to be identified, then passes through The multiple key points with described specific characteristic in contrast district are treated described in the key point regression model acquisition preset The key point coordinate that feature is corresponding, determines accurately with this and treats contrast district.Correspondingly, it is intended that feature can For face area, and key point feature at least includes left eye region, right eye region, nasal area, Zuo Zui Angular zone and right corners of the mouth region.
According to one embodiment of the application, have employed degree of depth convolutional neural networks and realize returning of face key point Return.The structure of the neutral net in this specific embodiment is as in figure 2 it is shown, include 4 convolutional layers and 2 Full articulamentum.The most front 3 convolutional layers comprise maximum pond (max pooling) operation, last Convolutional layer only contains only convolution operation.First full articulamentum contains 100 nodes, second full connection Become and have 10 nodes, represent the coordinate of 5 key points of face.Return and use Euclidean distance conduct loss Function, expression formula is as follows:
X represents the coordinate of the key point of mark, represents and passes through convolution The coordinate of the key point of neural network prediction.
By minimizing above-mentioned loss function, this specific embodiment uses stochastic gradient descent algorithm to optimize mould Parameter in type, thus training obtains predicting the model of face key point.
Secondly, after each key point coordinate in described region to be identified is mapped as alignment according to parameter M by this step The key point coordinate of image, wherein each key point coordinate and of described standard picture according to parameter M The key point Coordinate generation of image corresponding with described specific characteristic in mark image.
In above-mentioned specific embodiment as a example by parameter, this specific embodiment defines 5 in standard faces Key point position, is left eye respectively, right eye, nose, the left corners of the mouth, right corners of the mouth position, and by examining The face measured carries out rotating, translates, scales, thus snaps to standard faces.In tentative standard face Characteristic point position be (x, y), it was predicted that the position of the characteristic point obtained is (x', y'), then both relations For:
x y 1 = s cos θ - s sin θ t x s sin θ s cos θ t y 0 0 1 x ′ y ′ 1
Wherein the parameter of position is a=s cos θ, b=s sin θ, c=tx, d=ty4 unknown parameters, in order to Solve this 4 parameters, need 4 equatioies.So that the result of alignment is more healthy and stronger, this is concrete real Execute example to be mapped by 5 points, set up system of linear equations, by the least square method meter of system of linear equations Calculate the system changing system of linear equations.Specific as follows:
x le x re x n x 1 m x rm y le y le y n y lm y rm 1 1 1 1 1 = a - b c b a d 0 0 1 x le ′ x re ′ x n ′ x 1 m ′ x rm ′ y le ′ y le ′ y n ′ y lm ′ y rm ′ 1 1 1 1 1
Above-mentioned equation is stated as the form of system of linear equations, can become:
x le ′ - y le ′ 1 0 y le ′ x le ′ 0 1 x re ′ - y re ′ 1 0 y re ′ x re ′ 0 1 x n ′ - y n ′ 1 0 y n ′ x n ′ 0 1 x lm ′ - y lm ′ 1 0 y lm ′ ′ x lm ′ 0 1 x rm ′ - y rm ′ 1 0 y rm ′ x rm ′ 0 1 a b c d = x le y le x re y re x n y n x lm y rm x rm y rm
By minimizingWherein solve x=(MTM)-1y
M = x le ′ - y le ′ 1 0 y le ′ x le ′ 0 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . y rm ′ x rm ′ 0 1 X=(a b c d)T, y=(xle yle … yrm)T
Above procedure is the detailed generation process of parameter M, and those skilled in the art can be according to this parameter M pair Facial image carries out registration process, and on this basis, other can obtain the improvement implementation of this parameter M Belong to the protection domain of the application.
S102, aligns the image in described region to be identified with the standard picture preset, and by right Image after Qi is as the normalized image of described first image to be identified.
In order to reduce the interference of other objective factors so that comparing result is more accurate, and the application is really Fixed the most corresponding with specific characteristic behind contrast district, need the image in region to be identified and default mark Quasi-image aligns.In the preferred embodiment of the application, face is snapped to a standard by this step Face, those skilled in the art can arrange the face of this standard based on existing contrast standard, these All within the protection domain of the application.
Additionally, in order to further by image standardization so that process, after above procedure terminates, this Apply for the resolution adjustment of normalized image to the resolution preset.According to one embodiment of the application, If need to zoom to human face region this specification of 39x39 according to default parameter, this step is crucial by face Point coordinates information normalizes in 39x39 metric space.
S103, determines described normalized image and second image to be identified of described first image to be identified Metric range between normalized image, described metric range is according to described normalized image and described The normalized image of two images to be identified distance in feature space generates, wherein, and similar normalization Image described feature space distance less than non-similar normalized image described feature space away from From.
Based on described above, in the application preferred embodiment, first pass through convolutional neural networks and extract Specific characteristic in described normalized image, loses letter according to convolutional neural networks and distance metric subsequently Number determines described specific characteristic eigenvalue after mapping to feature space, and using described eigenvalue as institute State the eigenvalue of normalized image, finally determine that the eigenvalue of described normalized image is waited to know with described second Euclidean distance between the eigenvalue of the normalized image of other image, using described Euclidean distance as described degree Span from.
For the special screne of face authentication (two faces compare), the technical scheme knot of the application Degree of depth convolutional neural networks and metric learning are closed to train face authentication model.Degree of depth convolutional neural networks At present in the field of image understanding, classify including image, image retrieval, target detection, recognition of face etc., It is widely used in a variety of applications.The method adding grader with traditional feature is compared, and convolutional neural networks has Feature self study, model generalization ability are good etc. a little.Metric learning is by being carried out linearly by feature space Or nonlinear mapping, so that identical face characteristic distance is less than different face characteristic distances.
It should be noted that described convolutional neural networks parameter is to have obtained according to having marked image training, institute State and mark image and include that the most similar normalized image of specific characteristic and specific characteristic are the most dissimilar Normalized image.
Concrete, in order to obtain face authentication model based on depth measure study, the reality that the application is concrete Executing and use the mode of (pair-wise) in pairs to carry out sample mark in example, each sample packages contains 2 portrait figures Sheet, if in two images not being same person, represents negative sample, if same person is expressed as Positive sample.Multiple pictures that positive sample belongs to same person by collection carry out combination of two generation, negative sample This is not then by being that the picture of same person carries out emulation and generates.Sample is being carried out Face datection, is passing through The key point of face is predicted, face snaps to mark by the face key point forecast model that training obtains Quasi-face and after image resolution ratio is zoomed to a series of processes such as 39x39, can train based on degree of depth degree The face authentication model of amount study.
As it is shown on figure 3, two images in each group of sample through Face datection, key point location and After face alignment, it is input to convolutional neural networks, extracts, by convolution, the face characteristic that study is arrived.Wherein Parameter W of the network on the left side and the right is shared.The distance of feature is finally carried out in high-rise semantic space Tolerance.Depth measure study mainly comprises 2 parts.One of them is parameter W, represents and needs training The parameter of the convolutional neural networks obtained, another one is distance metric loss function.With traditional people Face identification is different, and the input of the application is 2 faces, and last loss is also to weigh 2 faces spy Levy distance spatially.In this specific embodiment, the structure of the convolutional neural networks of use is as shown in Figure 4, Comprise 4 convolutional layers and 2 full articulamentums, wherein connect maximum sample level after 3 convolutional layers.? Big sample level makes the feature extracted have translation invariance, and reduces computation complexity.Finally will The feature nonlinear mapping of face to 100 dimension feature spaces in.
As can be seen here, metric learning be find a transformation space, in this space similar sample away from From reducing, inhomogeneity sample distance increases.Therefore this step first passes through metric learning and finds a non-thread Property conversion, face is transformed to a feature space from original pixels so that similar in this space Face is apart from little, and dissimilar face distance is big.Face is extracted subsequently special by degree of depth convolutional neural networks Levy, finally combine Feature Mapping to the feature space that convolutional neural networks is acquired by metric learning.By Being that facial image continues nonlinear mapping in convolutional neural networks, thus obtained feature representation is with artificial The feature of design is compared more healthy and stronger, and face authentication accuracy rate is higher.
S104, if described metric range is more than the threshold value preset, confirms described first image to be identified and institute The specific characteristic stating the second image to be identified is dissimilar.
S105, if described metric range is less than or equal to described threshold value, confirms described first image to be identified Similar to the specific characteristic of described second image to be identified.
In the specific embodiment of S103,100 dimensional features finally obtained will carry out metric learning, this mistake The loss function of Cheng Caiyong is as follows:
loss ( W , P ) = 1 2 g ( 1 - l ij ( τ - | | F W ( X i ) - F W ( X j ) | | 2 2 ) ) + λ 2 | | W | | 2 2
WhereinRepresent the logic loss function of broad sense.(Xi,Xj) ∈ P represents sample This set, lijRepresent the classification of sample, lij=1 represents XiAnd XjIt is same person, lij=-1 represents XiAnd Xj Not being same person, W is the parameter of model, FW(Xi) represent when "current" model parameter is W, it is mapped to The value of the feature of 100 dimensions.Represent two faces distance in feature space, away from Two from the least expression faces are the most similar.As (Xi,Xj) when being same person, lij=1, loss function along withIncrease and increase, accordingly as (Xi,Xj) when not being same person loss function with ?Increase and reduce, τ indicates whether it is the threshold value of same person.
Parameter W of model can be obtained by minimizing loss function.Preferably, technical staff can adopt Try to achieve the gradient of corresponding parameter with chain type Rule for derivation and use stochastic gradient descent method (SGD) to optimize The parameter of computation model, other are capable of the computation model of effect of optimization equally at the protection model of the application Within enclosing.
Based on described above, when a pair image input, the face in detection figure respectively, according to face district Territory carries out feature point extraction and aligns with face.Then the model obtained is trained to carry out spy according in step before Levy extraction and by Feature Mapping to the space of 100 dimensions, finally calculate two face characteristics European away from From, when distance is to represent it is not same person more than or equal to τ, it is exactly otherwise same person.
Above scheme describes how to judge its most similar process for one group of image to be identified in detail, In concrete implementation scene, this process can be completed jointly by client and server.Scene is realized at this In, user can use the such as mobile terminal such as smart mobile phone, panel computer to carry out the upper of picture and information Pass, it is possible to by PC terminal uploading pictures and relevant information.As the main body that image is processed, clothes Business device can be the data server that sets up in advance of system operator or the webserver.
As the tie between user and server, client is mainly used in forwarding the input content of user To server, server the identity of user is verified by the content inputted according to user, End-Customer The result returned according to server is held to be shown to user.Below first similar to client-side Image-recognizing method is introduced, as it is shown in figure 5, comprise the following steps:
S501, receives the ID authentication request of user, and described ID authentication request is carried described user and uploaded The first image to be identified and the authentication information of described user.
It should be noted that the form to client does not limit in the present embodiment, client can be PC Equipment, it is also possible to for mobile terminal equipment.But all can provide a user with picture to upload and information input Function, concrete, first client obtains image that described user uploads and described user input Information, subsequently using described image as described first image to be identified, and using described information as described Authentication information, generates described identity finally according to described first image to be identified and described authentication information and recognizes Card request.
S502, by described ID authentication request send to server so that described server according to described in recognize The second image to be identified that card acquisition of information is corresponding with described user.
After getting the authentication information of user, server can obtain corresponding second the treating of this user accordingly Identify image.In the particular embodiment, the identity information that server provides according to user, data base Image in this user identity of middle inquiry card, and using this image as the second image to be identified, so that it is determined that Whether the image of self that user uploads mates with its ID Card Image.
S503, receives the authentication response that described server sends.
In the present embodiment, authentication response is authentication success response or authentication failure response, Wherein authentication success response is that described server is confirming described first image to be identified and described second The similar generation afterwards of specific characteristic of image to be identified, and authentication failure response is described server Life after confirming the described first image to be identified specific characteristic dissmilarity with described second image to be identified Become.
S504, shows authentication result according to described authentication response to described user.
Identity-based certification success response or authentication failure response, the specific implementation process of this step As follows:
(1) when described client receives described authentication success response, described client is to institute State user and show the default interface corresponding with described authentication success response;
(2) when described client receives described authentication failure response, described client is to institute State user and show the default interface corresponding with described authentication failure response, and to described user's exhibition Show the need of the information carrying out manual verification.
Owing to the application is automatically to be judged one group of image to be identified, therefore to enter one by equipment Step avoids the impact that error is brought, while returning failure response to user, and can be simultaneously to user's exhibition Show the need of the information carrying out manual verification.If the user thinks that need to resubmit manual examination and verification If, then notifying clients input manual verification request the most again, and client is receiving described use After manual verification's request at family, will ID authentication request send to the service end preset.
Being more than the flow process of client, be mainly used in realizing between user and server is mutual, real below Execute the similar image recognition methods that example is server side, as shown in Figure 6, comprise the steps:
S601, receives the ID authentication request sent by described client, and described ID authentication request is carried The first image to be identified that described user uploads and the authentication information of described user;
S602, according to the second image to be identified that the inquiry of described authentication information is corresponding with described user;
S603, obtains and corresponding with specific characteristic in the first image to be identified treats contrast district;
S604, aligns the image in described region to be identified with the standard picture preset, and by right Image after Qi is as the normalized image of described first image to be identified, described standard picture and described finger Determine feature corresponding;
S605, determines the tolerance between the normalized image of described normalized image and the second image to be identified Distance, described metric range is according to described normalized image and the normalization of described second image to be identified Image distance in feature space generates, and wherein, similar normalized image is at described feature space Distance less than non-similar normalized image in the distance of described feature space;
S606, if described metric range is more than the threshold value preset, confirms described first image to be identified and institute The specific characteristic stating the second image to be identified is dissimilar, and unsuccessfully rings to the return authentication of described client Should;
S607, if described metric range is less than or equal to described threshold value, confirms described first image to be identified Similar to the specific characteristic of described second image to be identified, and return authentication success to described client Response.
For reaching above technical purpose, the application also proposed a kind of similar image identification equipment, such as Fig. 7 Shown in, including:
Acquisition module 710, corresponding with specific characteristic in the first image to be identified treats contrast district for obtaining Territory;
Alignment module 720 is right for the image in described region to be identified and the standard picture preset being carried out Together, and by the image after alignment as the normalized image of described first image to be identified, described standard drawing As corresponding with described specific characteristic;
Determine module 730, for determining that the described normalized image of described first image to be identified is treated with second Identifying the metric range between the normalized image of image, described metric range is according to described normalized image And the distance that the normalized image of described second image to be identified is in feature space generates, wherein, phase As normalized image described feature space distance less than non-similar normalized image in described feature The distance in space;
When described metric range is more than the threshold value preset, identification module 740, for confirming that described first waits to know Other image is dissimilar with the specific characteristic of described second image to be identified, and is less than at described metric range Or during equal to described threshold value, confirm that described first image to be identified is special with the appointment of described second image to be identified Levy similar.
In concrete application scenarios, described determine module specifically for:
Described in determining in described first image to be identified according to the detection algorithm corresponding with described specific characteristic Treat contrast district, by default key point regression model obtain described in treat in contrast district with described appointment The key point coordinate that multiple key point features of feature are corresponding.
In concrete application scenarios, described alignment module specifically for:
According to parameter M, each key point coordinate in described region to be identified is mapped as the pass of the image after aliging Key point coordinates, wherein, each key point coordinate of described standard picture and having marked according to described parameter M The key point Coordinate generation of image corresponding with described specific characteristic in note image.
In concrete application scenarios, also include:
Adjusting module, for the resolution extremely preset by the resolution adjustment of described normalized image.
In concrete application scenarios, described acquisition module specifically for:
The specific characteristic in described normalized image is extracted by convolutional neural networks;
Determine that described specific characteristic is mapping to spy according to convolutional neural networks and distance metric loss function Levy the eigenvalue behind space, and using described eigenvalue as the eigenvalue of described normalized image;
Determine the spy of the eigenvalue of described normalized image and the normalized image of described second image to be identified Euclidean distance between value indicative, using described Euclidean distance as described metric range.
In concrete application scenarios, described specific characteristic is specially face area, described key point feature At least include left eye region, right eye region, nasal area, left corners of the mouth region and right corners of the mouth region.
In concrete application scenarios, described convolutional neural networks parameter is to train according to marking image Arriving, the described image that marked includes the most similar normalized image of specific characteristic and specific characteristic the most not Similar normalized image.
The application also proposed a kind of client, as shown in Figure 8, and including:
Receiver module 810, for receiving the ID authentication request of user, described ID authentication request carries institute State the first image to be identified and the authentication information of described user that user uploads;
Sending module 820, for described ID authentication request is sent to server, so that described server The second to be identified image corresponding with described user is obtained according to described authentication information;
Described receiver module 810, is additionally operable to receive the authentication response that described server sends;
Display module 830, for showing authentication result according to described authentication response to described user.
In concrete application scenarios, described receiver module specifically for:
Obtain image and the information of described user input that described user uploads, using described image as institute State the first image to be identified, and using described information as described authentication information, wait to know according to described first Other image and described authentication information generate described ID authentication request.
In concrete application scenarios, described authentication response is recognized for authentication success response or identity Card failure response, also includes:
Described authentication success response is that described server is confirming that described first image to be identified is with described The similar generation afterwards of specific characteristic of the second image to be identified;
Described authentication failure response is that described server is confirming that described first image to be identified is with described Generate after the specific characteristic dissmilarity of the second image to be identified.
In concrete application scenarios, described display module, specifically for receiving when described receiver module During to described authentication success response, show default successfully ringing with described authentication to described user Answer corresponding interface;Or, described display module, specifically for receiving described when described receiver module During authentication failure response, show default corresponding with described authentication failure response to described user Interface, and to described user show the need of the information carrying out manual verification.
In concrete application scenarios, when described receiver module is shown to described user at described display module Preset the interface corresponding with described authentication failure response and to described user show the need of entering After the prompting of row manual verification, also receive manual verification's request of described user, described receiver module Described sending module is indicated to send described ID authentication request to the service end preset.
The embodiment of the present application also proposed a kind of server, as it is shown in figure 9, include:
Receiver module 910, the ID authentication request sent by described client with reception, described authentication The first image to be identified and the authentication information of described user that described user uploads is carried in request;
Enquiry module 920, to be identified for inquiring about second corresponding with described user according to described authentication information Image;
Acquisition module 930, corresponding with specific characteristic in the first image to be identified treats contrast district for obtaining Territory;
Alignment module 940 is right for the image in described region to be identified and the standard picture preset being carried out Together, and by the image after alignment as the normalized image of described first image to be identified, described standard drawing As corresponding with described specific characteristic;
Determine module 950, for determining that the described normalized image of described first image to be identified is treated with second Identifying the metric range between the normalized image of image, described metric range is according to described normalized image And the distance that the normalized image of described second image to be identified is in feature space generates, wherein, phase As normalized image described feature space distance less than non-similar normalized image in described feature The distance in space;
When described metric range is more than the threshold value preset, identification module 960, for confirming that described first waits to know Other image is dissimilar with the specific characteristic of described second image to be identified, and is less than at described metric range Or during equal to described threshold value, confirm that described first image to be identified is special with the appointment of described second image to be identified Levy similar;
Sending module 970, for confirming described first image to be identified and described second at described identification module Authentication failure response is returned to described client during the specific characteristic dissmilarity of image to be identified, and The specific characteristic of described first image to be identified and described second image to be identified is confirmed at described identification module Authentication success response is returned to described client time similar.
In concrete application scenarios, described determine module specifically for:
Described in determining in described first image to be identified according to the detection algorithm corresponding with described specific characteristic Treat contrast district, by default key point regression model obtain described in treat in contrast district with described appointment The key point coordinate that multiple key point features of feature are corresponding.
In concrete application scenarios, described alignment module specifically for:
According to parameter M, each key point coordinate in described region to be identified is mapped as the pass of the image after aliging Key point coordinates, wherein, each key point coordinate of described standard picture and having marked according to described parameter M The key point Coordinate generation of image corresponding with described specific characteristic in note image.
In concrete application scenarios, also include:
Adjusting module, for the resolution extremely preset by the resolution adjustment of described normalized image.
In concrete application scenarios, described acquisition module specifically for:
The specific characteristic in described normalized image is extracted by convolutional neural networks;
Determine that described specific characteristic is mapping to spy according to convolutional neural networks and distance metric loss function Levy the eigenvalue behind space, and using described eigenvalue as the eigenvalue of described normalized image;
Determine the spy of the eigenvalue of described normalized image and the normalized image of described second image to be identified Euclidean distance between value indicative, using described Euclidean distance as described metric range.
In concrete application scenarios, described specific characteristic is specially face area, described key point feature At least include left eye region, right eye region, nasal area, left corners of the mouth region and right corners of the mouth region.
In concrete application scenarios, described convolutional neural networks parameter is to train according to marking image Arriving, the described image that marked includes the most similar normalized image of specific characteristic and specific characteristic the most not Similar normalized image.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive this Shen Please be realized by hardware, it is also possible to the mode adding necessary general hardware platform by software realizes. Based on such understanding, the technical scheme of the application can embody with the form of software product, and this is soft Part product can be stored in a non-volatile memory medium, and (can be CD-ROM, USB flash disk, movement be hard Dish etc.) in, including some instructions with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, take Business device, or the network equipment etc.) each implements the method described in scene to perform the application.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that accompanying drawing is a schematic diagram being preferable to carry out scene, in accompanying drawing Module or flow process not necessarily implement necessary to the application.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the module in the device implemented in scene can be according to implementing scene Describe and carry out being distributed in the device implementing scene, it is also possible to carry out respective change and be disposed other than this enforcement In one or more devices of scene.The module of above-mentioned enforcement scene can merge into a module, it is possible to To be further split into multiple submodule.
Above-mentioned the application sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality implementing scene.
The several scenes that are embodied as being only the application disclosed above, but, the application is not limited to This, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of all should fall into the protection domain of the application.

Claims (25)

1. a similar image recognition methods, it is characterised in that including:
Obtain and corresponding with specific characteristic in the first image to be identified treat contrast district;
Image in described region to be identified is alignd with the standard picture preset, and by after alignment Image is as the normalized image of described first image to be identified, described standard picture and described specific characteristic Corresponding;
Determine the metric range between the normalized image of described normalized image and the second image to be identified, Described metric range exists according to the normalized image of described normalized image and described second image to be identified Distance in feature space generates, and wherein, similar normalized image is little in the distance of described feature space In non-similar normalized image in the distance of described feature space;
If described metric range is more than the threshold value preset, confirm described first image to be identified and described second The specific characteristic of image to be identified is dissimilar;
If described metric range is less than or equal to described threshold value, confirm that described first image to be identified is with described The specific characteristic of the second image to be identified is similar.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that with finger in acquisition the first image to be identified Determine feature corresponding treat contrast district, particularly as follows:
Described in determining in described first image to be identified according to the detection algorithm corresponding with described specific characteristic Treat contrast district;
Many with described specific characteristic by treating in contrast district described in default key point regression model acquisition The key point coordinate that individual key point feature is corresponding.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that by the image in described region to be identified Align with default standard picture, particularly as follows:
According to parameter M, each key point coordinate in described region to be identified is mapped as the pass of the image after aliging Key point coordinates;
Wherein, each key point coordinate of described standard picture and marked image according to described parameter M In the key point Coordinate generation of the image corresponding with described specific characteristic.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the image after aliging is as described After the normalized image of the first image to be identified, also include:
By the resolution adjustment of described normalized image to the resolution preset.
5. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that determine described normalized image and second Metric range between the normalized image of image to be identified, particularly as follows:
The specific characteristic in described normalized image is extracted by convolutional neural networks;
Determine that described specific characteristic is mapping to spy according to convolutional neural networks and distance metric loss function Levy the eigenvalue behind space, and using described eigenvalue as the eigenvalue of described normalized image;
Determine the spy of the eigenvalue of described normalized image and the normalized image of described second image to be identified Euclidean distance between value indicative, using described Euclidean distance as described metric range.
6. the method as described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that described specific characteristic is concrete For face area, described key point feature at least includes left eye region, right eye region, nasal area, a left side Corners of the mouth region and right corners of the mouth region.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that
Described convolutional neural networks parameter is to have obtained according to having marked image training, described has marked image bag Include the most similar normalized image of specific characteristic and the mutual dissimilar normalized image of specific characteristic.
8. a similar image identification equipment, it is characterised in that including:
Acquisition module, corresponding with specific characteristic in the first image to be identified treats contrast district for obtaining;
Alignment module, for the image in described region to be identified is alignd with the standard picture preset, And by the image after alignment as the normalized image of described first image to be identified, described standard picture with Described specific characteristic is corresponding;
Determine module, for determining that the described normalized image of described first image to be identified is waited to know with second Metric range between the normalized image of other image, described metric range according to described normalized image with And the distance that the normalized image of described second image to be identified is in feature space generates, wherein, similar Normalized image empty in described feature less than non-similar normalized image in the distance of described feature space Between distance;
Identification module, described first to be identified for confirming when described metric range is more than the threshold value preset The specific characteristic of image and described second image to be identified is dissimilar, and described metric range less than or The specific characteristic of described first image to be identified and described second image to be identified is confirmed during equal to described threshold value Similar.
9. equipment as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described determine module specifically for:
Described in determining in described first image to be identified according to the detection algorithm corresponding with described specific characteristic Treat contrast district, by default key point regression model obtain described in treat in contrast district with described appointment The key point coordinate that multiple key point features of feature are corresponding.
10. equipment as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that described alignment module specifically for:
According to parameter M, each key point coordinate in described region to be identified is mapped as the pass of the image after aliging Key point coordinates, wherein, each key point coordinate of described standard picture and having marked according to described parameter M The key point Coordinate generation of image corresponding with described specific characteristic in note image.
11. equipment as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described acquisition module specifically for:
The specific characteristic in described normalized image is extracted by convolutional neural networks;
Determine that described specific characteristic is mapping to spy according to convolutional neural networks and distance metric loss function Levy the eigenvalue behind space, and using described eigenvalue as the eigenvalue of described normalized image;
Determine the spy of the eigenvalue of described normalized image and the normalized image of described second image to be identified Euclidean distance between value indicative, using described Euclidean distance as described metric range.
12. 1 kinds of similar image recognition methodss, are applied to client, it is characterised in that the method includes:
Receiving the ID authentication request of user, described ID authentication request carries first that described user uploads Image to be identified and the authentication information of described user;
Described ID authentication request is sent to server, so that described server is according to described authentication information Obtain the second to be identified image corresponding with described user;
Receive the authentication response that described server sends;
Authentication result is shown to described user according to described authentication response.
13. methods as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that receive the ID authentication request of user, Particularly as follows:
Obtain image and the information of described user input that described user uploads;
Using described image as described first image to be identified, and described information is believed as described certification Breath;
Described ID authentication request is generated according to described first image to be identified and described authentication information.
14. methods as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that described authentication response is identity Certification success response or authentication failure response, also include:
Described authentication success response is that described server is confirming that described first image to be identified is with described The similar generation afterwards of specific characteristic of the second image to be identified;
Described authentication failure response is that described server is confirming that described first image to be identified is with described Generate after the specific characteristic dissmilarity of the second image to be identified.
15. methods as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that according to described authentication response to Described user shows authentication result, particularly as follows:
When receiving described authentication success response, show default with described identity to described user The interface that certification success response is corresponding;
When receiving described authentication failure response, show default with described identity to described user The interface that authentication failure response is corresponding, and show the need of carrying out carrying of manual verification to described user Show information.
16. methods as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that showing default to described user The interface corresponding with described authentication failure response and show the need of carrying out artificial to described user After the prompting of checking, also include:
If receiving manual verification's request of described user, the transmission of described ID authentication request is extremely preset Service end.
17. 1 kinds of clients, it is characterised in that including:
Receiver module, for receiving the ID authentication request of user, described ID authentication request is carried described The first image to be identified that user uploads and the authentication information of described user;
Sending module, for described ID authentication request is sent to server, so that described server root The second to be identified image corresponding with described user is obtained according to described authentication information;
Described receiver module, is additionally operable to receive the authentication response that described server sends;
Display module, for showing authentication result according to described authentication response to described user.
18. 1 kinds of similar image recognition methodss, are applied to server, it is characterised in that the method includes:
Receiving the ID authentication request sent by client, described ID authentication request carries what user uploaded First image to be identified and the authentication information of described user;
According to the second image to be identified that the inquiry of described authentication information is corresponding with described user;
Obtain and corresponding with specific characteristic in the first image to be identified treat contrast district;
Image in described region to be identified is alignd with the standard picture preset, and by after alignment Image is as the normalized image of described first image to be identified, described standard picture and described specific characteristic Corresponding;
Determine the metric range between the normalized image of described normalized image and the second image to be identified, Described metric range exists according to the normalized image of described normalized image and described second image to be identified Distance in feature space generates, and wherein, similar normalized image is little in the distance of described feature space In non-similar normalized image in the distance of described feature space;
If described metric range is more than the threshold value preset, confirm described first image to be identified and described second The specific characteristic of image to be identified is dissimilar, and returns authentication failure response to described client;
If described metric range is less than or equal to described threshold value, confirm that described first image to be identified is with described The specific characteristic of the second image to be identified is similar, and returns authentication success response to described client.
19. methods as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that obtain in the first image to be identified with What specific characteristic was corresponding treats contrast district, particularly as follows:
Described in determining in described first image to be identified according to the detection algorithm corresponding with described specific characteristic Treat contrast district;
Many with described specific characteristic by treating in contrast district described in default key point regression model acquisition The key point coordinate that individual key point feature is corresponding.
20. methods as claimed in claim 19, it is characterised in that by the figure in described region to be identified As aliging with default standard picture, particularly as follows:
According to parameter M, each key point coordinate in described region to be identified is mapped as the pass of the image after aliging Key point coordinates;
Wherein, each key point coordinate of described standard picture and marked image according to described parameter M In the key point Coordinate generation of the image corresponding with described specific characteristic.
21. methods as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that determine described normalized image and the Metric range between the normalized image of two images to be identified, particularly as follows:
The specific characteristic in described normalized image is extracted by convolutional neural networks;
Determine that described specific characteristic is mapping to spy according to convolutional neural networks and distance metric loss function Levy the eigenvalue behind space, and using described eigenvalue as the eigenvalue of described normalized image;
Determine the spy of the eigenvalue of described normalized image and the normalized image of described second image to be identified Euclidean distance between value indicative, using described Euclidean distance as described metric range.
22. 1 kinds of servers, it is characterised in that including:
Receiver module, the ID authentication request sent by described client with reception, described authentication please Ask and carry the first image to be identified and the authentication information of described user that described user uploads;
Enquiry module, for the second to be identified figure corresponding with described user according to the inquiry of described authentication information Picture;
Acquisition module, corresponding with specific characteristic in the first image to be identified treats contrast district for obtaining;
Alignment module, for the image in described region to be identified is alignd with the standard picture preset, And by the image after alignment as the normalized image of described first image to be identified, described standard picture with Described specific characteristic is corresponding;
Determine module, for determining that the described normalized image of described first image to be identified is waited to know with second Metric range between the normalized image of other image, described metric range according to described normalized image with And the distance that the normalized image of described second image to be identified is in feature space generates, wherein, similar Normalized image empty in described feature less than non-similar normalized image in the distance of described feature space Between distance;
Identification module, described first to be identified for confirming when described metric range is more than the threshold value preset The specific characteristic of image and described second image to be identified is dissimilar, and described metric range less than or The specific characteristic of described first image to be identified and described second image to be identified is confirmed during equal to described threshold value Similar;
At described identification module, sending module, for confirming that described first image to be identified is treated with described second Authentication failure response, Yi Ji is returned to described client when identifying the specific characteristic dissmilarity of image Described identification module confirms the specific characteristic phase of described first image to be identified and described second image to be identified Like time to described client return authentication success response.
23. servers as claimed in claim 22, it is characterised in that described determine module specifically for:
Described in determining in described first image to be identified according to the detection algorithm corresponding with described specific characteristic Treat contrast district, by default key point regression model obtain described in treat in contrast district with described appointment The key point coordinate that multiple key point features of feature are corresponding.
24. servers as claimed in claim 23, it is characterised in that described alignment module specifically for:
According to parameter M, each key point coordinate in described region to be identified is mapped as the pass of the image after aliging Key point coordinates, wherein, each key point coordinate of described standard picture and having marked according to described parameter M The key point Coordinate generation of image corresponding with described specific characteristic in note image.
25. servers as claimed in claim 22, it is characterised in that described acquisition module specifically for:
The specific characteristic in described normalized image is extracted by convolutional neural networks;
Determine that described specific characteristic is mapping to spy according to convolutional neural networks and distance metric loss function Levy the eigenvalue behind space, and using described eigenvalue as the eigenvalue of described normalized image;
Determine the spy of the eigenvalue of described normalized image and the normalized image of described second image to be identified Euclidean distance between value indicative, using described Euclidean distance as described metric range.
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