A kind of optical device transmitted for light
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical domain and other industrial circles that optical technology is used, be specifically related to a kind of for light transmission
Optical device, it more particularly relates to a kind of by connect plug, optical fiber, light scattering head or combinations thereof use
In the optical device that light transmits, and use this equipment light is sent to human body or the tissue of other animals, tract or other
The surface of body region.
Background technology
Growing along with optical technology, optical technology is more and more wider in the utilization of medical science and other industrial circles
General.Either optical technology is in the utilization in which field, light be transmitted in optical technology use during be all one extremely important
Link, light transmits and is even more important in the utilization (such as surgical operation, treat, diagnosis etc.) of medical domain for optical technology.
But, the optical device transmitted for light in the market the most all has the disadvantage in that light skewness, light loss
Rate is compared with big, intensity and pliability is poor, involve great expense, the best with the connectivity of supporting light source.The existence of these shortcomings, necessarily
The optical technology utilization at medical domain has been limited in degree.Therefore, this problem is solved in the urgent need to a kind of new technique.
The invention provides a kind of optical device transmitted for light: it is by connecting plug, optical fiber, light scattering head or its group
It is combined into, the one or more shortcomings being currently used for the optical device that light transmits can not only be overcome, and light can met
On the basis of transmission efficiency, the construction features according to being suitable for position suitably adjusts, and meets the demand of different clinical practice.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of optical device transmitted for light, this optical device is by connecting plug, optical fiber, light scattering
Head or a combination thereof composition.
Connect plug to be combined by the way of concavo-convex coincidence by constructing on all four A, B two parts, with removable
The mode of unloading is fixed to laser generator, and its A, B two parts structure is completely the same, concavo-convex agrees with, and stationarity is good.
Optical fiber is made up of fiber core, fiber core coating, fibre cladding, optical fiber jacket.Described fiber core is by gathering
Methacrylic resin forms, and fiber core near-end is connected with being connected plug, and fiber core distal surface is helicitic texture, Gu
In light scattering head.Fiber core coating is fluorinated polymer material;Fibre cladding and fiber boot are polyamide nylon
Material.
Described fiber lengths is about 40cm, and optical fiber should be not less than 23N with the tensile strength of light scattering head junction.
Light scattering head part is designed to by having high reflection and the optical plastic material transparent, nontransparent of scattering properties
Or the single component that a combination thereof is formed through injection, transmit light.Light scattering head by stopping that the wing and cone structure form, cone structure
Proximal end face is helicitic texture, and distal outer surface is frosted structure, and the size of barrier sheet part and cone structure part can
According to using position difference to be adjusted, meet different clinical demands.With the environment around described light scattering head cone structure
As covering, by the refractivity between light scattering head vertebral body structure and covering, so that light scattering head cone structure is to light
Fine Output of laser conducts with the internal reflection no less than 85%, and optical fiber Output of laser experiences repeatedly at vertebral body structure inner surface
Reflection and scattering so that the irradiance approaches uniformity of therapentic part is distributed.
Described light scattering head surface should be smooth, without cutting edge of a knife or a sword rib, burr, bubble and slight crack.
A kind of for light transmit optical device, with supporting laser instrument with the use of, for nasal disease by radiating nasal cavity.Transmit light
Wavelength is in the range of 660nm-675nm, and light loss rate when transmitting light cannot be greater than 5%;Medical laser optical fiber shines as nasal cavity
Penetrating and use optical fiber, light scattering head part has good intensity and pliability, is in use unlikely to deform and ruptures, will not be to controlling
Treat position and cause physical damnification.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The top view of Fig. 1 present invention
Fig. 2 present invention connects partial enlarged drawing and the profile of plug 1
The partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 3 optical fiber of the present invention 2
The partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4 light scattering head of the present invention 3
The B-B profile of Fig. 5 present invention
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of optical device transmitted for light, can be transported in multiple optical technology application
With.Such as, the present invention and described supporting light source with the use of may be used for human body or the tissue of other animals, tract or its
The surface of his body region carries out that optical dynamic therapy, the treatment of light dynamic pasteurization, light is melted or photopolymerization treatment, laser therapy, swashs
Light operation, optical sensing and supervision and other similar utilizations of diagnostic process.Present invention is particularly beneficial for performing above-mentioned medical science should
With, the particularly nasal cavity of people, oral cavity, intravaginal photodynamic disinfection, the treatment of light dynamic pasteurization.
Detailed description of the invention one:
The invention provides a kind of optical device transmitted for light, this optical device by connecting plug 1, optical fiber 2, light dissipate
Penetrate 3 or a combination thereof composition.
Connect plug 1 and combined by the way of concavo-convex coincidence, with removable by constructing on all four A, B two parts
The mode of unloading is fixed to laser generator, and its A, B two parts structure is completely the same, concavo-convex agrees with, and stationarity is good.
Optical fiber 2 is made up of fiber core 2-1, fiber core coating 2-2, fibre cladding 2-3, optical fiber jacket 2-4.Described
Fiber core 2-1 is made up of polymethacrylate resin, and fiber core 2-1 near-end is connected with being connected plug 1, fiber core 2-
1 distal surface is helicitic texture, is fixed in light scattering head 3.Fiber core coating 2-2 is fluorinated polymer material;Optical fiber bag
Layer 2-3 and fiber boot 2-4 is polyamide nylon material.
Described a length of about the 40cm of optical fiber 2, optical fiber 2 should be not less than with the tensile strength of light scattering head 3 junction
23N。
Light scattering head 3 part is designed to by having high reflection and the optical plastic material transparent, nontransparent of scattering properties
The single component that material or a combination thereof are formed through injection, transmits light.Light scattering head 3 is made up of stop wing 3-1 and cone structure 3-2,
The proximal end face of cone structure 3-2 is helicitic texture, and distal outer surface is frosted structure, stops wing 3-1 part and cone structure
The size of 3-2 part can be adjusted according to using position difference, meets different clinical demands.With described light scattering head
Environment around the cone structure 3-2 of 3 is as covering, by the refractivity between vertebral body structure and covering, so that cone
Optical fiber Output of laser is conducted by structure 3-2 with the internal reflection no less than 85%, and Output of laser is at vertebral body structure 3-2 inner surface
Experience reflection repeatedly and scattering so that the irradiance approaches uniformity of therapentic part is distributed.
Described light scattering head 3 surface should be smooth, without cutting edge of a knife or a sword rib, burr, bubble and slight crack.
A kind of for light transmit optical device, with supporting laser instrument with the use of, for nasal disease by radiating nasal cavity.Transmit light
Wavelength is in the range of 660nm-675nm, and light loss rate when transmitting light cannot be greater than 5%;Medical laser optical fiber shines as nasal cavity
Penetrating and use optical fiber, light scattering head part has good intensity and pliability, is in use unlikely to deform and ruptures, will not be to controlling
Treat position and cause physical damnification.
These are only that the present invention's is embodied as one of case, all changes made according to claims of the present invention, produced
During the scope that raw function requires without departing from claims of the present invention, belong to protection scope of the present invention.