CN106199878A - A kind of extra large land cable connector box monitoring electrical property and electrical property monitoring method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of extra large land cable connector box monitoring electrical property and electrical property monitoring method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106199878A CN106199878A CN201610703010.0A CN201610703010A CN106199878A CN 106199878 A CN106199878 A CN 106199878A CN 201610703010 A CN201610703010 A CN 201610703010A CN 106199878 A CN106199878 A CN 106199878A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 87
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4439—Auxiliary devices
- G02B6/444—Systems or boxes with surplus lengths
- G02B6/4441—Boxes
- G02B6/4446—Cable boxes, e.g. splicing boxes with two or more multi fibre cables
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/04—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
- G01M3/16—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using electric detection means
- G01M3/18—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using electric detection means for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves; for welds; for containers, e.g. radiators
- G01M3/181—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using electric detection means for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves; for welds; for containers, e.g. radiators for cables
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/12—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing
- G01R31/1227—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials
- G01R31/1263—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials of solid or fluid materials, e.g. insulation films, bulk material; of semiconductors or LV electronic components or parts; of cable, line or wire insulation
- G01R31/1272—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials of solid or fluid materials, e.g. insulation films, bulk material; of semiconductors or LV electronic components or parts; of cable, line or wire insulation of cable, line or wire insulation, e.g. using partial discharge measurements
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of extra large land cable connector box monitoring electrical property, including mechanical protection assembly, fine dish assembly, black box with enter cable mouth;Enter cable mouth and have that land cable enters cable mouth, cable mouth is entered in sea and cable enters cable mouth;Mechanical protection assembly includes cylinder and end cap, enters cable mouth and is arranged on end cap;Connector box also includes the firm banking being arranged on inside end cap, firm banking is provided with its steel wire strengthening core later in fixture land optical cable enters cylinder and is connected electrically on fixture, after in submarine optical fiber cable entrance cylinder, its armour steel wire is connected electrically on fixture, prison logging cable is connected electrically on fixture in entering cylinder later, and cylinder body outer wall is additionally provided with detection ground terminal.The rosette of the present invention can be docked the sealing property of head cartridge on the premise of not dismounting joint box and is monitored, can be monitored the electrical property of submarine optical fiber cable and land optical cable on the premise of not dismounting joint box, the improvement of slight structure brings the impossible function of traditional jointing box simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to land, a kind of sea cable connector box, be specifically related to a kind of extra large land cable connector box monitoring electrical property and
Electrical property monitoring method.
Background technology
Submarine optical fiber cable logs in and is connected land, needs use sea cable connector box, mainly comprising of sea land cable connector box with land optical cable
Parts have mechanical protection assembly, black box, enter cable mouth and fine dish assembly, and mechanical protection assembly provides mechanicalness for fiber cable joint
Can protect, black box is that fiber cable joint provides a good watertight environment, and fine dish assembly is for storing fiber optic joint.Seabed
The sealing property of cable splice closure is most important, and current extra large land cable connector box can only meet the beach splice that submarine optical fiber cable is general
Requirement, it is impossible to its internal electrical property of monitoring in real time, such as, on the premise of not dismounting joint box, monitors its inner sealing
The most qualified, monitor it internal submarine optical fiber cable insulating barrier connected be the most breakdown, the internal land optical cable connected of monitoring it
Insulating barrier is the most breakdown.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of extra large land cable connector box monitoring electrical property, do not tearing open
Its internal electrical property just can be monitored in real time in the case of unloading connector box.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme is as follows: a kind of extra large land cable connector box monitoring electrical property, bag
Include mechanical protection assembly, be arranged on the mechanical protection component internal fine dish assembly for storing fiber optic joint, described mechanical protection
The end of assembly is provided with into cable mouth and black box, it is characterised in that:
Entering cable mouth described in-, it has the extra large cable that land cable enters cable mouth, confession submarine optical fiber cable penetrates penetrated for land optical cable and enters cable
Mouth and the cable penetrated for monitoring cable enter cable mouth;
-described mechanical protection assembly, it includes cylinder and is sealingly disposed in two end caps at cylinder two ends respectively, described
Cylinder body outer wall is provided with ground terminal, described in enter cable mouth and be arranged on end cap;
Described connector box also includes being arranged on the firm banking inside described end cap, and described firm banking is connected with end cap,
Described firm banking is provided with fixture, described fixture from as electric conductor, and and described cylinder between insulation arrange, described
Fixture is for fixing described land optical cable, the conductor part of both submarine optical fiber cables, described land optical cable, both submarine optical fiber cables
Fixture is independently arranged, respectively land cable fixture and sea cable fixture, described land optical cable enter in cylinder after its
Steel wire strengthening core is fixed on the cable fixture of described land, and in described submarine optical fiber cable entrance cylinder, its armour fixation with steel wire later is in institute
State on the cable fixture of sea;
-described monitoring cable, it has three groups of cable cores, respectively first group cable core, second group of cable core and the 3rd group of cable core,
After described monitoring cable enters in cylinder: its first group of cable core is fixed on the cable fixture of land, and its second cable core is fixed on sea
On cable fixture, its 3rd group of unsettled setting of cable core;Described 3rd group of cable core has first cable core and of setting insulated from each other
Two cable cores;
The first cable core that the ground terminal of described cylinder body outer wall and described monitoring cable are trapped in outside cylinder, the second cable
Core, first group of cable core, second group of cable core are respectively formed the test binding post of external test system.
In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, farther including described fixture is cylindrical shape structure, its both ends
Being equipped with fixing hole, the respectively first fixing hole and the second fixing hole, its axial middle part is provided with for passing land light
First through hole of both cable or submarine optical fiber cable conductor part, described first fixing hole and the connection of the first through hole, described the
Be locked both land optical cable or submarine optical fiber cable of one fixing hole matching fastener passes the conductor portion of described first through hole
Point, described first group of cable core, second group of cable core are separately fixed on the second fixing hole of respective fixture.
In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, farther include described end cap fit inside land cable fixture and sea cable is solid
Locking member is equipped with described firm banking, and described firm banking is round table-like structure, and its top is provided with groove, described land cable fixture
Or sea cable fixture is embedded in the groove on respective firm banking respectively.
In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material farther including described firm banking is nylon.
In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, farther include described in enter cable mouth be the step through-hole running through end cap, institute
State step through-hole and there are three sections of steps, be respectively first paragraph step, second segment step and the 3rd section set gradually from the outside to the core
Step, described first paragraph step, the second end stand rank and the 3rd section of screwed hole that step is respectively arranged concentrically, bellmouth and straight-through
Hole, the cable core of each cable penetrates from the outside to the core after in cylinder and passes from the 3rd section of step.
In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, farther include described black box and be located in second segment step, its
Including the gasket seal set gradually from the outside to the core, taper cable sealing ring, seal washer.
In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is equipped with cable in farther including described first paragraph step and seals locking
Part, each cable described cable after entering in cable mouth penetrates cylinder seals black box described in locking member pressing and fastens respectively with dense block
Cable.
In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, farther include described fine dish assembly include basetray, lead fine plate and
Fine tray salver, described basetray is fixed on inside end cap, described in lead fine plate and be fixed on basetray, described fine tray salver is fixed on
Lead on fine plate.
In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, farther include described in enter cable mouth be four, respectively one land cable enters
Cable mouth, extra large cable enter cable mouth, cable enters cable mouth and one standby enter cable mouth, described land cable enters cable mouth and sea cable enters cable mouth
It is separately positioned on the end cap of opposite sides.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, another technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: the sea described in a kind of any one of claim 1-9
The electrical property monitoring method of land cable connector box, it is characterised in that: during the sealing property of 1. test splice box, the first cable core and second
Cable core forms the first binding post and second binding post of external test system respectively, by the first binding post and the second wiring
Terminal is electrically connected in test system formation test loop, tests electrical insulating property, and how test result is great resistance, then
Judge that the first cable core and the second cable core electrical insulation capability are good, the internal anhydrous infiltration of connector box, favorable sealing property;If test
Result is less resistance value, then judge the first cable core and the second cable core electrical insulation capability is bad and conducting, have inside connector box
Water penetrates into, and sealing property is bad;
During the electrical property of 2. test land optical cable, first group of cable core and ground terminal form the of external test system respectively
One binding post and the second binding post, be electrically connected in test system formation by the first binding post and the second binding post
Test loop, tests electrical insulating property;Whether contrast test result meets the technical parameter of land optical cable, if met, judges land
The insulating barrier of ground optical cable is not breached, and electrical property is good;If the technology that is unsatisfactory for requires, judge the insulating barrier of land optical cable
Breakdown, electrical property is bad;
When 3. testing the electrical property of submarine optical fiber cable, second group of cable core and ground terminal form the of external test system respectively
One binding post and the second binding post, be electrically connected in test system formation by the first binding post and the second binding post
Test loop, tests electrical insulating property;Whether contrast test result meets the technical parameter of submarine optical fiber cable, if met, judges sea
The insulating barrier of bottom season cable does not has breakdown, and electrical property is good;If being unsatisfactory for technology requirement, then judge the insulating barrier of submarine optical fiber cable
Breakdown, electrical property is bad.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of extra large land cable connector box monitoring electrical property of the present invention, by monitoring electricity
Information within connector box is delivered in external detection equipment by cable, can dock head cartridge on the premise of not dismounting joint box
Electrical property, sealing property are monitored, simultaneously can be to submarine optical fiber cable and land optical cable on the premise of not dismounting joint box
Electrical property be monitored, for monitoring system, fault location provide basis for estimation, the improvement of slight structure brings traditional jointing box
Impossible function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme in embodiment of the present invention technology, in embodiment technology being described below
The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only some realities of the present invention
Execute example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to these accompanying drawings
Obtain other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the vertical section schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross section of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of preferred embodiment of the present invention fixture;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of preferred embodiment of the present invention monitoring cable;
Fig. 5 is the principle schematic of test rosette electrical property;
Fig. 6 is the principle schematic of test land optical cable electrical property;
Fig. 7 is the principle schematic of test submarine optical fiber cable electrical property.
Wherein: 1-monitors cable, first group of cable core of 1a-, second group of cable core of 1b-, the 3rd group of cable core of 1c-, 11c-the first cable
Core, 12c-the second cable core, 3-ground terminal;
2-enters cable mouth, and 2a-land cable enters cable mouth, and 2b-sea cable enters cable mouth, and 2c-cable enters cable mouth, 2d-cable in stock mouth;
4-cylinder, 6-end cap, 8-firm banking, 10a-land cable fixture, 10b-sea cable fixture, 12-the first terminals
Son, 14-the second binding post, 16a-the first fixing hole, 16b-the second fixing hole, 18-the first through hole, 20-the second through hole,
22-groove, 24-gasket seal, 26-conical seal ring, 28-seal washer, 30-cable seals locking member, 32-basetray, 34-
Lead fine plate, 36-fibre tray salver.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one
As Figure 1-4, the present embodiment discloses a kind of extra large land cable connector box monitoring electrical property, protect including machinery
Protecting assembly, it is arranged on the mechanical protection component internal fine dish assembly for storing fiber optic joint, the end of described mechanical protection assembly
Portion is provided with into cable mouth 2 and black box, and the concrete structure of each parts is as follows:
Described mechanical protection assembly includes cylinder 4 and is sealingly disposed in two end caps 6 at cylinder 4 two ends, cylinder 4 respectively
Outer wall be provided with ground terminal 3, cylinder 4 and end cap 6 and all use stainless steel material to make, there is high intensity, it is possible to sea water resistance is rotten
Erosion, provides certain resistance pressure and crash for fibre-optical splice.
Entering cable mouth 2 to be arranged on end cap 6, it is four that the present invention preferably enters cable mouth 2, is respectively penetrated for land optical cable
The cable that the extra large cable that individual land cable enters cable mouth 2a, confession submarine optical fiber cable penetrates enters cable mouth 2b, confession prison logging cable penetrates enters
Cable mouth 2c, and one standby enter cable mouth 2d, certainly, actually used during can also extend as required and more enter cable mouth
2, sea cable enters cable mouth 2b and land cable enters cable mouth 2a and is uniquely separately positioned on the end cap 6 of opposite sides.Concrete, described in enter cable
Mouthfuls 2 be the step through-hole running through end cap 6, and described step through-hole has three sections of steps, the respectively set gradually from the outside to the core
One section of step, second segment step and the 3rd section of step, described first paragraph step, the second end stand rank and the 3rd section of step be respectively with
Screwed hole, bellmouth and the clear opening that the heart is arranged, the cable core of each cable penetrates from the outside to the core after in cylinder 4 and wears from the 3rd section of step
Go out.
Described fine dish assembly includes basetray 32, leads fine plate 34 and fine tray salver 36, and described basetray 32 is fixed on end
Inside lid 6, described in lead fine plate 34 and be fixed by screws on basetray 32, described fine tray salver is fixed by screws in leads fine plate
On 34, leading fine plate 34 and use the engineering plastics of excellent insulating property, for the optical fiber offer guide effect that cable is exposed, fine tray salver 36 is
The optical fiber that welding is good provides good, a safe memory space.
Described black box is located in second segment step, and it includes gasket seal 24, the cone set gradually from the outside to the core
Shape cable sealing ring 26, seal washer 28, taper cable sealing ring 26 can also be with blind plug replacement, and black box is that fiber cable joint provides
One good watertight environment.
Being equipped with cable in described first paragraph step and seal locking member 30, one is entered the corresponding cable of cable mouth 2 and seals locking member
30, each cable described cable after entering in cable mouth 2 penetrates cylinder 4 seals black box described in locking member 30 pressing and fastens with dense block
Each cable, cable seals the preferred locking screw of locking member 30, and it coordinates the screwed hole dense block of first paragraph step to fasten each cable.
Described connector box also includes being arranged on the firm banking 8 inside described end cap 6, and firm banking 8 selects nylon material
Round table-like structure, nylon material good insulating.Being equipped with a firm banking 8 inside two end caps 6, each cable enters cylinder 4
Latter two firm banking 8 interior is respectively used to fixing land optical cable and submarine optical fiber cable, and two that a corresponding end cap 6 is arranged are entered cable
Mouth 2, the end of firm banking 8 is provided with two the second through holes 20, and the second through hole 20 is used at it and enters the position of cable mouth 2 heavily
During conjunction, matching fastener is by spacing for firm banking 8 inner side being fixed on end cap 6;The top of two firm bankings 8 is equipped with groove
22, it is embedded with land cable fixture 10a in a groove 22, in a groove 22, is embedded with sea cable fixture 10b, fixture self
For electric conductor, and and described cylinder 4 between insulation arrange, after each cable enters in cylinder 4, land cable fixture 10a is used for fixing land
Ground optical cable, sea cable fixture 10b is used for fixing submarine optical fiber cable, and specifically, land optical cable enters its steel wire reinforcement later in cylinder 4
Core is fixed on the cable fixture 10a of land, and in submarine optical fiber cable entrance cylinder 4, its armour fixation with steel wire later is at sea cable fixture 10b
On.
As shown in Figure 4, monitoring cable 1 has three groups of cable cores, respectively first group cable core 1a, second group of cable core 1b and the 3rd
Group cable core 1c, described monitoring cable 1 enters after in cylinder: its first group of cable core 1a is fixed on the cable fixture 10a of land, and it is the years old
Two cable core 1b are fixed on the cable fixture 10b of sea, its 3rd group of unsettled setting of cable core 1c;Described 3rd group of cable core 1c has each other
The first cable core 11c and the second cable core 12c of insulation setting.
Concrete, as it is shown on figure 3, described fixture is cylindrical shape structure, its both ends are equipped with fixing hole, are respectively
First fixing hole 16a and the second fixing hole 16b, its axial middle part is provided with for passing land optical cable or submarine optical fiber cable
The first through hole 18, described first fixing hole 16a and the first through hole 18 connect, and described first fixing hole 16a coordinates fastening
Part is locked and passes the conductor part of both the land optical cable of described first through hole 18 or submarine optical fiber cable;First fixing hole
The securing member of 16a preferably employs stainless steel screw.Land cable fixture 10a and sea cable fixture 10b, originally as conductor, has conduction
Property, the current-carrying part of both submarine optical fiber cable or land optical cable is all electrically connected with fixture, and the monitoring cable of the application enters
After entering in cylinder 4, its first group of cable core 1a is fixed on the second fixing hole 16b of land cable fixture 10a, its second group of cable core
1b is fixed on the second fixing hole 16b of sea cable fixture 10b, and the second fixing hole 16b is screw hole, first group of cable core 1a and the
The conductor part of two groups of cable core 1b is tied up on the screw of screw hole, and after so connecting, first group of cable core 10a is formed with land optical cable
It is electrically connected with, for gathering the electrical property signal of the land optical cable entered in cylinder 4;Second group of cable core 10b and submarine optical fiber cable shape
Become to be electrically connected with, for gathering the electrical property signal of the submarine optical fiber cable entered in cylinder 4.
After external electrical performance test system building is good: during the sealing property of 1. test splice box, the first cable core 11c and
Two cable core 12c form the first binding post and second binding post of external test system respectively, by the first binding post and
Two binding posts are electrically connected in test system formation test loop, the electrical insulating property of test splice box.
When 2. testing the electrical property of land optical cable, first group of cable core 1a and ground terminal 3 form external test system respectively
The first binding post and the second binding post, the first binding post and the second binding post are electrically connected in test system
Form test loop, test land optical cable electrical insulating property.
When 3. testing the electrical property of submarine optical fiber cable, second group of cable core 1b and ground terminal 3 form external test system respectively
The first binding post and the second binding post, the first binding post and the second binding post are electrically connected in test system
Form test loop, test electrical insulating property.
So, can accomplish just can be with the sealing property of butt joint line box, land light on the premise of not dismounting joint box
The electrical property of cable, the electrical property of submarine optical fiber cable are monitored in real time, and the improvement of slight structure brings traditional jointing box impossible real
Existing function.
Based on said structure, the installation process of inventive joint box is:
The termination of submarine optical fiber cable to be continued, land optical cable and monitoring cable is made adaptive pre-treatment: submarine optical fiber cable needs
Segmentation is removed protective layer, is exposed PE layer, armour steel wire floor and stainless steel tube respectively successively, and wherein armour steel wire floor only stays a steel
Silk;Land optical cable needs to remove protective layer, exposes steel wire strengthening core;Monitoring cable needs to remove protective layer, exposes wire;
Being fixed on end cap 6 by firm banking 8, that distributes every cable enters cable mouth 2, and each cable processed all sequentially passes through cable
Sealing locking member 30, gasket seal 24, taper cable sealing ring 26, end cap 6, firm banking 8, fixture 10 is fixed on firm banking
On 8, the armour steel wire of submarine optical fiber cable, land optical cable steel wire strengthening core through the first corresponding through hole 18, stretch steel wire or
Person's steel wire strengthening core also tightens the securing member of fixing hole 16, blocks steel wire or steel wire strengthening core prevents from loosening, monitoring cable
A piece wire is connected with the securing member of fixing hole 16.
Install the most successively and lead fine plate 34, fine tray salver 36, complete fused fiber splice, and dish enters in fine tray salver 36, installs fine dish
The lid of box 36, puts in cylinder 4 by mounted basetray 32, locks each cable subsequently and seals locking member 30, completes joint
The integral installation of box.
Embodiment two
As it is shown in figure 5, the present embodiment provides a kind of method that rosette in embodiment one is carried out electrical property monitoring,
First cable core 11c and the second cable core 12c forms the first binding post and second binding post of external test system respectively, by
One binding post and the second binding post are electrically connected in test system formation test loop, test electrical insulating property, how to survey
Test result is great resistance, then judge that the first cable core and the second cable core electrical insulation capability are good, the internal anhydrous infiltration of connector box,
Favorable sealing property;If test result is less resistance value, then judge the first cable core and the second cable core electrical insulation capability not
Good and conducting, have water to penetrate into inside connector box, sealing property is bad.
Under normal circumstances, the first cable core 11c and the second cable core 12c in cylinder 4 are arranged for insulation, are consequently formed
Test loop is for electrically disconnecting;If there being water to penetrate in connector box, water as medium by the first cable core 11c and the second cable core 12c
Conducting, the test loop being consequently formed is for electrically conducting.
Thus may determine that: how test result is great resistance, then judge the first cable core and the second cable core electric insulation
Functional, the internal anhydrous infiltration of connector box, favorable sealing property;If test result is less resistance value, then judge
One cable core and the second cable core electrical insulation capability is bad and conducting, have water to penetrate into inside connector box, sealing property is bad.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 6, the present embodiment offer is a kind of supervises the land optical cable electrical property in rosette in embodiment one
The method surveyed, first group of cable core 1a and ground terminal 3 form the first binding post and second wiring of external test system respectively
Terminal, is electrically connected at the first binding post and the second binding post in test system formation test loop, tests electric insulation
Property, whether contrast test result meets the technical parameter of land optical cable, and the electrical insulating property of land optical cable has clear and definite parameter request,
If meeting prescription requirement, then judging that the insulating barrier of land optical cable is not breached, electrical property is good;If discontented toe
Mark requires then to judge that the insulating barrier of land optical cable is breakdown, and electrical property is bad.
First group of cable core 1a is arranged with cylinder 4 insulation under normal circumstances, and the test loop being consequently formed is for electrically disconnecting;As
Really the insulating barrier of first group of cable core 1a is breakdown, and the test loop being consequently formed is for electrically conducting.
Thus may determine that: forming the electrical insulating property test in loop, whether contrast test result meets the skill of land optical cable
Art parameter, if meeting prescription requirement, then judges that the insulating barrier of land optical cable is not breached, and electrical property is good;If
Being unsatisfactory for index request and then judge that the insulating barrier of land optical cable is breakdown, electrical property is bad.
Embodiment four
As it is shown in fig. 7, what the submarine optical fiber cable electrical property in a kind of rosette a kind of to embodiment of the present embodiment was monitored
Method, second group of cable core 1b and ground terminal 3 form the first binding post and second binding post of external test system respectively,
First binding post and the second binding post are electrically connected in test system formation test loop, test electrical insulating property, right
Whether meeting the technical parameter of submarine optical fiber cable than test result, if met, judging that the insulating barrier of submarine optical fiber cable is not hit
Wearing, electrical property is good;If being unsatisfactory for technology requirement, then judging that the insulating barrier of submarine optical fiber cable is breakdown, electrical property is bad.
Second group of cable core 1b is arranged with cylinder 4 insulation under normal circumstances, and the test loop being consequently formed is for electrically disconnecting;As
Really the insulating barrier of second group of cable core 1b is breakdown, and the test loop being consequently formed is for electrically conducting.
Thus may determine that: forming the electrical insulating property test in loop, whether contrast test result meets the skill of submarine optical fiber cable
Art parameter, if met, judges that the insulating barrier of submarine optical fiber cable does not has breakdown, and electrical property is good;If the technology that is unsatisfactory for is wanted
Asking, then judge that the insulating barrier of submarine optical fiber cable is breakdown, electrical property is bad.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses the present invention.
Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can realize without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The widest scope caused.
Claims (10)
1. can monitor an extra large land cable connector box for electrical property, including mechanical protection assembly, be arranged on mechanical protection component internal
For the fine dish assembly of storing fiber optic joint, the end of described mechanical protection assembly is provided with into cable mouth and black box, its feature
It is:
Enter cable mouth described in-, its have that the land cable penetrated for land optical cable enters cable mouth, the extra large cable that penetrates for submarine optical fiber cable enters cable mouth and
The cable penetrated for monitoring cable enters cable mouth;
-described mechanical protection assembly, it includes cylinder and is sealingly disposed in two end caps at cylinder two ends, described cylinder respectively
Outer wall is provided with ground terminal, described in enter cable mouth and be arranged on end cap;
Described connector box also includes being arranged on the firm banking inside described end cap, and described firm banking is connected with end cap, described
Firm banking is provided with fixture, described fixture from as electric conductor, and and described cylinder between insulation arrange, described fixing
Part for fixing described land optical cable, the conductor part of both submarine optical fiber cables, described land optical cable, both submarine optical fiber cables fixing
Part is independently arranged, respectively land cable fixture and sea cable fixture, and described land optical cable is its steel wire later in entering cylinder
Strengthening core is fixed on the cable fixture of described land, and in described submarine optical fiber cable entrance cylinder, its armour fixation with steel wire later is in described sea
On cable fixture;
-described monitoring cable, it has three groups of cable cores, respectively first group cable core, second group of cable core and the 3rd group of cable core, described
After monitoring cable enters in cylinder: its first group of cable core is fixed on the cable fixture of land, it is solid that its second cable core is fixed on sea cable
In locking member, its 3rd group of unsettled setting of cable core;Described 3rd group of cable core has the first cable core and second cable of setting insulated from each other
Core;
The first cable core that the ground terminal of described cylinder body outer wall and described monitoring cable are trapped in outside cylinder, the second cable core,
One group of cable core, second group of cable core are respectively formed the test binding post of external test system.
A kind of extra large land cable connector box monitoring electrical property the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixture
For cylindrical shape structure, its both ends are equipped with fixing hole, the respectively first fixing hole and the second fixing hole, its axial centre
Position is provided with the first through hole for passing both land optical cable or submarine optical fiber cable conductor part, described first fixing hole with
First through hole connection, be locked both land optical cable or submarine optical fiber cable of described first fixing hole matching fastener passes institute
Stating the conductor part of the first through hole, described first group of cable core, second group of cable core are separately fixed at the second of respective fixture and consolidate
Determine on hole.
A kind of extra large land cable connector box monitoring electrical property the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in described end cap
Cooperation land, side cable fixture and sea cable fixture are equipped with described firm banking, and described firm banking is round table-like structure, its top
End is provided with groove, described land cable fixture or sea cable fixture and is embedded respectively in the groove on respective firm banking.
A kind of extra large land cable connector box monitoring electrical property the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the described fixing end
The material of seat is nylon.
A kind of extra large land cable connector box monitoring electrical property the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that enter cable mouth described in:
For running through the step through-hole of end cap, described step through-hole has three sections of steps, is respectively the first paragraph set gradually from the outside to the core
Step, second segment step and the 3rd section of step, described first paragraph step, the second end stand rank and the 3rd section of step are respectively and set with one heart
Screwed hole, bellmouth and the clear opening put, the cable core of each cable penetrates from the outside to the core after in cylinder and passes from the 3rd section of step.
A kind of extra large land cable connector box monitoring electrical property the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described sealing group
Part is located in second segment step, it gasket seal including setting gradually from the outside to the core, taper cable sealing ring, seal washer.
A kind of extra large land cable connector box monitoring electrical property the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described first paragraph
Being equipped with cable in step and seal locking member, each cable described cable after entering in cable mouth penetrates cylinder seals and seals described in locking member pressing
Assembly fastens each cable with dense block.
A kind of extra large land cable connector box monitoring electrical property the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fine dish group
Part includes basetray, leads fine plate and fine tray salver, and described basetray is fixed on inside end cap, described in lead fine plate and be fixed on pallet
On base, described fine tray salver is fixed on leads on fine plate.
A kind of extra large land cable connector box monitoring electrical property the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that enter cable mouth described in:
Be four, respectively one land cable enters cable mouth, extra large cable enters cable mouth, cable enters cable mouth and one standby enter cable mouth, institute
State land cable and enter cable mouth and sea cable enters cable mouth and is separately positioned on the end cap of opposite sides.
10. the electrical property monitoring method of the extra large land cable connector box described in an any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that: 1.
During the sealing property of test splice box, the first cable core and the second cable core formed respectively external test system the first binding post and
Second binding post, is electrically connected at the first binding post and the second binding post in test system formation test loop, surveys
Examination electrical insulating property, how test result is great resistance, then judge that the first cable core and the second cable core electrical insulation capability are good, connect
The internal anhydrous infiltration of head cartridge, favorable sealing property;If test result is less resistance value, then judge the first cable core and second
Cable core electrical insulation capability is bad and turns on, and has water to penetrate into inside connector box, and sealing property is bad;
During the electrical property of 2. test land optical cable, what first group of cable core and ground terminal formed external test system respectively first connects
Line terminals and the second binding post, be electrically connected in test system formation test by the first binding post and the second binding post
Loop, tests electrical insulating property;Whether contrast test result meets the technical parameter of land optical cable, if met, judges land light
The insulating barrier of cable is not breached, and electrical property is good;If the technology that is unsatisfactory for requires, judge that the insulating barrier of land optical cable is hit
Wearing, electrical property is bad;
When 3. testing the electrical property of submarine optical fiber cable, what second group of cable core and ground terminal formed external test system respectively first connects
Line terminals and the second binding post, be electrically connected in test system formation test by the first binding post and the second binding post
Loop, tests electrical insulating property;Whether contrast test result meets the technical parameter of submarine optical fiber cable, if met, judges Submarine Optical
The insulating barrier of cable does not has breakdown, and electrical property is good;If being unsatisfactory for technology requirement, then judge that the insulating barrier of submarine optical fiber cable is hit
Wearing, electrical property is bad.
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CN109031557A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-18 | 福州万山电力咨询有限公司 | A kind of engineering optical cable conducting wire with transition joint structure |
CN110048767A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-07-23 | 安徽大学 | Optical cable connecting box and its monitoring method |
CN113748470A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2021-12-03 | 日本电气株式会社 | Landing cable and partial landing cable |
CN117092770A (en) * | 2023-10-18 | 2023-11-21 | 江苏亨通海洋光网系统有限公司 | Bipolar submarine optical cable joint box |
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Address after: 215500 Building 2, No.8, Tongda Road, Changshu Economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Hengtong Huahai Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 215500 Building 2, No.8, Tongda Road, Changshu Economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: JIANGSU HENGTONG MARINE CABLE SYSTEMS Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |