CN106198140A - Ice core draw-in groove - Google Patents

Ice core draw-in groove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106198140A
CN106198140A CN201610509896.5A CN201610509896A CN106198140A CN 106198140 A CN106198140 A CN 106198140A CN 201610509896 A CN201610509896 A CN 201610509896A CN 106198140 A CN106198140 A CN 106198140A
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Prior art keywords
plate
ice core
movable
angle
fixed
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Pending
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CN201610509896.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘亚平
侯书贵
张金萍
杜志恒
王超梅
安文玲
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Northwest Institute of Eco Environment and Resources of CAS
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Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute of CAS
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Priority to CN201610509896.5A priority Critical patent/CN106198140A/en
Publication of CN106198140A publication Critical patent/CN106198140A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/286Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/286Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
    • G01N2001/2873Cutting or cleaving

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种冰芯卡槽,包括底板、固定直角弯板、活动直角弯板、压板螺丝、硅胶垫板和压缩弹簧。卡槽呈凹型,它是由底板、固定直角弯板和活动直角弯板组成,底板上开有活动孔,固定直角弯板由1#压板螺丝固定在底板上,2#压板螺丝穿过圆柱状螺旋压缩弹簧将活动直角弯板固定在底板活动孔中,固定直角弯板和活动直角弯板内侧粘附有硅胶垫板。本发明设计合理,结构简单,能有效固定冰芯,防止冰芯在水平切割等前处理过程中发生滑动、转动并保持水平固定位置,实现冰芯的精确切割和冰芯分样及电导率测定的准确性。

The invention relates to an ice core holding groove, which comprises a bottom plate, a fixed right-angle bent plate, a movable right-angle bent plate, pressure plate screws, a silica gel backing plate and a compression spring. The card slot is concave, which is composed of a base plate, a fixed right-angle bend plate and a movable right-angle bend plate. There are movable holes on the base plate. The fixed right-angle bend plate is fixed on the base plate by 1# pressure plate screws, and 2# pressure plate screws pass through the cylindrical The helical compression spring fixes the movable right-angle bent plate in the movable hole of the bottom plate, and the inner side of the fixed right-angle bent plate and the movable right-angle bent plate is adhered with a silicone backing plate. The invention is reasonable in design and simple in structure, can effectively fix the ice core, prevent the ice core from sliding, rotating and maintaining a horizontal fixed position in the pretreatment process such as horizontal cutting, and realize the precise cutting of the ice core, the division of ice core samples and the measurement of electrical conductivity accuracy.

Description

冰芯卡槽Ice core slot

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种冰芯卡槽,具体是指在对冰芯样品进行前处理时把冰芯放置在卡槽内进行固定的装置。The invention relates to an ice core holding slot, in particular to a device for placing the ice core in the holding slot for fixing when the ice core sample is pretreated.

背景技术Background technique

冰芯是利用冰芯钻机从冰川表面开始自上而下钻取的冰圆柱体。根据研究需要,每节冰芯首先要被水平带锯和垂直带锯分割为形状和大小不同的次级冰芯,然后对次级冰芯进一步进行物理参数观测、电导率测定、标记、切割、排列、包装和去污染等前处理。在利用水平带锯进行水平切割的过程中,主要依靠水平带锯沿导轨的水平移动实现冰芯的水平切割。由于冰芯为圆柱体,加上水平带锯在切割过程中对冰芯具有较大的冲击力,冰芯容易发生滑动、转动,影响冰芯水平切割的精确性和冰芯分样的准确性,因此必须对冰芯进行有效固定。此外,在对冰芯进行电导率测定过程中也需要对冰芯进行水平固定,从而保证测量结果的准确性。An ice core is a cylinder of ice drilled from the surface of a glacier from top to bottom using an ice core drill. According to research needs, each section of ice core must first be divided into secondary ice cores of different shapes and sizes by horizontal band saw and vertical band saw, and then the secondary ice cores are further subjected to physical parameter observation, electrical conductivity measurement, marking, cutting, Arrangement, packaging and decontamination and other pre-treatments. In the process of horizontal cutting with the horizontal band saw, the horizontal cutting of the ice core is mainly achieved by the horizontal movement of the horizontal band saw along the guide rail. Because the ice core is a cylinder, and the horizontal band saw has a greater impact on the ice core during the cutting process, the ice core is prone to slip and rotate, which affects the accuracy of the horizontal cutting of the ice core and the accuracy of the ice core sampling. , so the ice core must be effectively fixed. In addition, in the process of measuring the conductivity of the ice core, it is also necessary to fix the ice core horizontally, so as to ensure the accuracy of the measurement results.

发明内容Contents of the invention

鉴于上述,本发明的目的是在于提供一种冰芯卡槽,该卡槽设计合理,结构简单,能有效固定冰芯,防止冰芯在水平切割前处理过程中发生滑动、转动并保持水平固定位置,实现冰芯的精确切割和冰芯分样及电导率测定的准确性。In view of the above, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an ice core holder, which has a reasonable design and a simple structure, can effectively fix the ice core, prevent the ice core from sliding and rotating during the horizontal cutting process, and keep it horizontally fixed Position, to achieve the precise cutting of ice core and the accuracy of ice core sampling and conductivity measurement.

本发明的目的是这样实现的:The purpose of the present invention is achieved like this:

一种冰芯卡槽,包括底板、固定直角弯板、活动直角弯板、压板螺丝、硅胶垫板和压缩弹簧。卡槽呈凹型,它是由底板、固定直角弯板和活动直角弯板组成,底板上开有活动孔,固定直角弯板由1#压板螺丝固定在底板上,2#压板螺丝穿过圆柱状螺旋压缩弹簧将活动直角弯板固定在底板活动孔中,固定直角弯板和活动直角弯板内侧粘附有硅胶垫板。An ice core slot includes a base plate, a fixed right-angle bent plate, a movable right-angle bent plate, a pressing plate screw, a silicone pad and a compression spring. The card slot is concave, which is composed of a base plate, a fixed right-angle bend plate and a movable right-angle bend plate. There are movable holes on the base plate. The fixed right-angle bend plate is fixed on the base plate by 1# pressure plate screws, and 2# pressure plate screws pass through the cylindrical The helical compression spring fixes the movable right-angle bent plate in the movable hole of the bottom plate, and the inner side of the fixed right-angle bent plate and the movable right-angle bent plate is adhered with a silicone backing plate.

本发明的优点和产生的有益效果是:Advantage of the present invention and the beneficial effect that produce are:

1、卡槽为凹型槽设计,一侧为固定直角弯板,另一侧为活动直角弯板,冰芯置于固定直角弯板和活动直角弯板之间,冰芯一侧抵在固定直角弯板上保持不动,另一侧抵在倾斜的活动直角弯板上并依靠压缩弹簧对活动直角弯板施加的弹力作用在冰芯上来卡住并固定冰芯,有效防止了冰芯在卡槽内的滑动和转动并保证冰芯在卡槽内的水平位置保持不变。1. The card slot is a concave groove design, one side is a fixed right-angle bending plate, and the other side is a movable right-angle bending plate. The ice core is placed between the fixed right-angle bending plate and the movable right-angle bending plate, and one side of the ice core is against the fixed right-angle bending plate. The bent plate remains stationary, and the other side rests against the inclined movable right-angled bent plate and relies on the elastic force exerted by the compression spring on the movable right-angled bent plate to act on the ice core to block and fix the ice core, effectively preventing the ice core from being stuck. Sliding and turning in the slot ensures that the horizontal position of the ice core in the slot remains unchanged.

2、固定直角弯板比较稳固,其固定作用可靠,倾斜的活动直角弯板可根据冰芯直径的变化调节固定直角弯板和活动直角弯板之间的距离且对冰芯施加水平和垂直作用的合力,起到明显的固定作用。2. The fixed right-angle bending plate is relatively stable, and its fixing effect is reliable. The inclined movable right-angle bending plate can adjust the distance between the fixed right-angle bending plate and the movable right-angle bending plate according to the change of the diameter of the ice core and exert horizontal and vertical effects on the ice core. The resultant force plays an obvious role in fixing.

3、硅胶垫板与冰芯直接接触,一方面可以增加冰芯与卡槽之间的摩擦力,增强卡槽对冰芯的固定作用;另一方面也可以起到缓冲作用,防止直角弯板对冰芯的作用力过大时造成冰芯破碎。3. The silicone backing plate is in direct contact with the ice core. On the one hand, it can increase the friction between the ice core and the card slot, and enhance the fixing effect of the card slot on the ice core; on the other hand, it can also play a buffer role to prevent right-angle bending. When the force on the ice core is too large, the ice core will be broken.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention will be further described:

如图1所示,一种冰芯卡槽,包括底板1、固定直角弯板2、活动直角弯板3、1#压板螺丝4、2#压板螺丝4"、硅胶垫板5和压缩弹簧6。卡槽呈凹型,它是由底板1、固定直角弯板2和活动直角弯板3组合而成。底板1上开有活动孔,固定直角弯板2由1#压板螺丝4固定在底板1上并保持垂直不动,2#压板螺4"穿过圆柱状螺旋压缩弹簧6将活动直角弯板3固定在底板1活动孔中,使得活动直角弯板3向槽内侧倾斜,凹槽的宽度略大于冰芯的直径,而凹槽的深度略大于冰芯的半径,使得冰芯的上部在凹型卡槽中外露,有利于冰芯的水平切割及电导率测量。固定直角弯板2和活动直角弯板3内侧粘附有硅胶垫板5。硅胶垫板5与冰芯直接接触,其作用一方面是增加冰芯与固定直角弯板2和活动直角弯板3之间的摩擦力,增强卡槽对冰芯的固定作用,另一方面可以起到缓冲作用,防止直角弯板对冰芯的作用力过大时造成冰芯破裂。As shown in Figure 1, an ice core slot includes a bottom plate 1, a fixed right-angle bent plate 2, a movable right-angle bent plate 3, 1# pressure plate screw 4, 2# pressure plate screw 4", a silicone backing plate 5 and a compression spring 6 The card slot is concave, which is composed of the bottom plate 1, the fixed right-angle bending plate 2 and the movable right-angle bending plate 3. There are movable holes on the bottom plate 1, and the fixed right-angle bending plate 2 is fixed on the bottom plate 1 by 1# pressure plate screw 4 2# pressure plate screw 4" passes through the cylindrical helical compression spring 6 to fix the movable right-angle bending plate 3 in the movable hole of the bottom plate 1, so that the movable right-angle bending plate 3 is inclined to the inner side of the groove, and the width of the groove is Slightly larger than the diameter of the ice core, and the depth of the groove is slightly larger than the radius of the ice core, so that the upper part of the ice core is exposed in the concave groove, which is beneficial to the horizontal cutting of the ice core and the measurement of electrical conductivity. A silicone backing plate 5 is adhered to the inside of the fixed right-angle bending plate 2 and the movable right-angle bending plate 3 . The silica gel backing plate 5 is in direct contact with the ice core. On the one hand, its function is to increase the friction between the ice core and the fixed right-angle bending plate 2 and the movable right-angle bending plate 3, and strengthen the fixing effect of the card slot on the ice core. On the other hand, it can It acts as a buffer to prevent the ice core from breaking when the right-angle bending plate exerts too much force on the ice core.

实际操作时,将卡槽水平放置并固定在工作台表面,防止冰芯卡槽自身的滑动。放置冰芯前利用夹具将倾斜的活动直角弯板3扳正,加大固定直角弯板2和活动直角弯板3之间的距离,使得冰芯可以放置在卡槽内,然后轻轻放开夹具。冰芯一侧抵在固定直角弯板2上保持不动,倾斜的活动直角弯板3在压缩弹簧6的弹力作用下向卡槽内的冰芯施加作用力来固定冰芯。如果单支冰芯较长或需要同时处理两根以上的冰芯时,可以将两个或多个冰芯卡槽首尾相连并固定在工作台上。当需要升高冰芯在卡槽内的水平位置,满足水平带锯的切割深度时,可以在卡槽底部放置一定高度的垫板从而升高冰芯的水平位置。冰芯处理完成后,同样利用夹具扳正活动直角弯板3从而撤掉其对冰芯的作用力,从卡槽内拿出冰芯。In actual operation, place the card slot horizontally and fix it on the surface of the workbench to prevent the ice core card slot from sliding. Before placing the ice core, straighten the inclined movable right-angle bending plate 3 with a clamp, increase the distance between the fixed right-angle bending plate 2 and the movable right-angle bending plate 3, so that the ice core can be placed in the slot, and then release it gently fixture. One side of the ice core rests against the fixed right-angle bent plate 2 to keep still, and the inclined movable right-angle bent plate 3 applies force to the ice core in the slot under the elastic force of the compression spring 6 to fix the ice core. If a single ice core is long or more than two ice cores need to be processed at the same time, two or more ice core slots can be connected end to end and fixed on the workbench. When the horizontal position of the ice core in the slot needs to be raised to meet the cutting depth of the horizontal band saw, a backing plate of a certain height can be placed at the bottom of the slot to raise the horizontal position of the ice core. After the processing of the ice core is completed, the movable right-angle bending plate 3 is also straightened by a jig so as to remove its force on the ice core, and the ice core is taken out from the slot.

Claims (1)

1.一种冰芯卡槽,包括底板(1)、固定直角弯板(2)、活动直角弯板(3)、压板螺丝(4)、硅胶垫板(5)和压缩弹簧(6),其特征是卡槽呈凹型,它是由底板(1)、固定直角弯板(2)和活动直角弯板(3)组成,底板(1)上开有活动孔,固定直角弯板(2)由1#压板螺丝(4)固定在底板(1)上,2#压板螺丝(4")穿过圆柱状螺旋压缩弹簧(6)将活动直角弯板(3)固定在底板(1)活动孔中,固定直角弯板(2)和活动直角弯板(3) 内侧粘附有硅胶垫板(5)。1. An ice core slot, including a bottom plate (1), a fixed right-angle bending plate (2), a movable right-angle bending plate (3), a pressure plate screw (4), a silicone backing plate (5) and a compression spring (6), Its characteristic is that the card slot is concave, which is composed of a base plate (1), a fixed right-angle bend plate (2) and a movable right-angle bend plate (3). There are movable holes on the base plate (1), and the fixed right-angle bend plate (2) The 1# pressure plate screw (4) is fixed on the bottom plate (1), and the 2# pressure plate screw (4") passes through the cylindrical helical compression spring (6) to fix the movable right-angle bending plate (3) to the movable hole of the bottom plate (1) , the fixed right-angle bending plate (2) and the movable right-angle bending plate (3) are adhered with a silicone backing plate (5).
CN201610509896.5A 2016-07-03 2016-07-03 Ice core draw-in groove Pending CN106198140A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610509896.5A CN106198140A (en) 2016-07-03 2016-07-03 Ice core draw-in groove

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CN201023275Y (en) * 2007-04-20 2008-02-20 陈开博 Brick clipping fixture used for insulating brick and insulating material composite forming machine
CN102773735A (en) * 2012-07-27 2012-11-14 华南理工大学 One-sided floating fixture for ploughing groove on flat plate
CN103616534A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-03-05 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Vertical type flying probe tester clamp and design method thereof
CN203936832U (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-12 浙江爱易特智能技术有限公司 The fixture of pencil sharpener housing
CN204308592U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-05-06 新昌县宏胜机械有限公司 A kind of clamping device for material cutting, chamfering all-in-one
CN204338768U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-20 天津赢盛富华科技发展有限公司 A kind of novel electronic devices and components fixture
CN204831888U (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-02 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 Ice core device that depollutes
CN204882085U (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-16 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 Fixture
CN204913658U (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-30 新昌沛斯轴承配件有限公司 Bearing transport anchor clamps
CN205941145U (en) * 2016-07-03 2017-02-08 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 Place ice core's draw -in groove

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201023275Y (en) * 2007-04-20 2008-02-20 陈开博 Brick clipping fixture used for insulating brick and insulating material composite forming machine
CN102773735A (en) * 2012-07-27 2012-11-14 华南理工大学 One-sided floating fixture for ploughing groove on flat plate
CN103616534A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-03-05 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Vertical type flying probe tester clamp and design method thereof
CN203936832U (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-12 浙江爱易特智能技术有限公司 The fixture of pencil sharpener housing
CN204308592U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-05-06 新昌县宏胜机械有限公司 A kind of clamping device for material cutting, chamfering all-in-one
CN204338768U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-20 天津赢盛富华科技发展有限公司 A kind of novel electronic devices and components fixture
CN204882085U (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-16 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 Fixture
CN204831888U (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-02 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 Ice core device that depollutes
CN204913658U (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-30 新昌沛斯轴承配件有限公司 Bearing transport anchor clamps
CN205941145U (en) * 2016-07-03 2017-02-08 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 Place ice core's draw -in groove

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Application publication date: 20161207