CN106197348A - Dentures repai bonding agent tunicle assessment device and assessment method - Google Patents
Dentures repai bonding agent tunicle assessment device and assessment method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106197348A CN106197348A CN201610809831.2A CN201610809831A CN106197348A CN 106197348 A CN106197348 A CN 106197348A CN 201610809831 A CN201610809831 A CN 201610809831A CN 106197348 A CN106197348 A CN 106197348A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- bonding agent
- gland
- fixed station
- abutment
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/02—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
- G01B21/08—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness for measuring thickness
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/0002—Arrangements for supporting, fixing or guiding the measuring instrument or the object to be measured
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/0002—Arrangements for supporting, fixing or guiding the measuring instrument or the object to be measured
- G01B5/0004—Supports
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of dentures repai bonding agent tunicle assessment device, has a box-like base, and base bottom is base plate, and substrate is box wall, and there is a sphere pit centre of plate upper surface, and the lower spherical of pit and a hard ball matches；Being furnished with a fixed station in box wall, have jack down along axis direction in the middle of fixed station upper surface, jack matches with abutment or base station, is provided with recess in the middle of fixed station bottom surface, and relative with pit and with hard ball the top sphere of recess matches；The top of base is furnished with gland, the box wall periphery of the end opening of gland and base be can the attachment structure of folding, have through hole in the middle of gland, the peripheral uniform multiple screws of through hole, being furnished with regulation bolt in screw, the upper end of described fixed station is protruded from through hole, and fixed station can swing around hard ball.Provide the benefit that: fixed station can swing around the hard centre of sphere together with abutment or base station, by the perpendicularity between instrument i.e. adjustable abutment or the axis of base station and plane, i.e. can accurately measure and gather the thickness parameter of bonding agent tunicle, accurate reference data is provided, it is expected to become indispensable equipment in the industry for dentures repai.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of type medical instrument for dental use and method, i.e. a kind of dentures repai bonding agent tunicle assessment device and survey
Comment method.
Background technology
In the middle of Buccodental is repaired, particularly when fixed denture reparation or implant prostheses, bonding agent to be used is tooth
Hat is bonded on abutment or base station.The tunicle formed after bonding agent solidification can occupy certain space, raises the height of corona.Cause
This, when determining corona height parameter, it is necessary to considers the thickness of bonding agent tunicle., bonding agent is by film thickness and product
The many factors such as kind, batch, using method, stickiness and curing rate are relevant, the most uncertain, and can not be in oral cavity
Measure, so, existing dental clinic can only use the means of extracorporeal simulating experiment, by imitating dentures repai environment, particularly
Imitation operator's hands presses the conditions such as the pressure of artificial tooth, determines the tunicle thickness parameter of bonding agent used.
Currently used measuring method is formulated according to iso standard ISO1566:1978 Yu ISO7489:1986, specifically
Mode of operation is generation to be surveyed thing to be placed in two pieces of areas be 2cm2Square glass sheet between, pressurize after 10 minutes with 150N pressure
Measure.Research shows, this method can only measure under flat state by film thickness, for the corona that moulding is more complicated
For, measurement is inaccurate.Particularly during utilizing the simulation finger pressing of precision pressure instrument, existing method is difficult to ensure that
The axis of abutment or base station is consistent with pressure line direction, and test and appraisal error in data is the biggest, it is impossible to add up and process data, clinical reference
It is worth little.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of vertical position that can determine abutment or base station, accurate reproduction dentures repai ring
Border condition, it is thus achieved that bonding agent tunicle parameter devices and the using method of this device.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by techniques below scheme: develop a kind of dentures repai bonding agent tunicle measurement apparatus, its
Feature is: this device has a box-like base, and base bottom is circular base plate, and substrate is the box wall of annular, the end
There is a sphere pit centre of plate upper surface, and the lower spherical of pit and a hard ball matches；One it is furnished with in box wall
Fixed station, fixed station is made up of two sections of cylinders of thickness, thick cylinder under, thin cylinder is upper, in the middle of the upper surface of thin cylinder downwards
Having jack in the axial direction, jack matches with abutment or base station, is provided with recess, recess and pit in the middle of the bottom surface of thick cylinder
Relatively and match with the top sphere of hard ball；The top of base is furnished with gland, and gland is the box-like of back-off, the end opening of gland
With the box wall periphery of base be can the attachment structure of folding, have through hole in the middle of gland, the peripheral uniform multiple screws of through hole, screw
After being inside furnished with regulation bolt, gland and base make-up, the thin cylinder upper end of described fixed station is protruded from the through hole of gland, fixing
Between thick cylinder upper surface and the gland of platform bottom and thick between cylinder lower surface and the base plate of base and thick cylinder and the end
Equal retention gap between the box wall of seat and between thin cylinder and the through hole of gland on fixed station top.
The base plate of between thick cylinder upper surface and the gland of described fixed station bottom and thick cylinder lower surface and base it
Between and between slightly being retained between cylinder and the box wall of base and between thin cylinder and the through hole of gland on fixed station top
Gap is more than or equal to 0.5mm.
Described hard ball is steel ball.
Screw on described gland has three.
The box wall periphery of described gland and base is for threadeding.
The lower end of described regulation bolt is spherically.
The upper surface of the thick cylinder of described fixed station bottom is provided with and regulates the groove that bolt lower end sphere matches.
The jack of described fixed station is the screw that the screw thread with abutment or base station matches.
The using method of described dentures repai binding agent tunicle assessment device: base is placed on above platform, and hard ball is put
In the pit of base plate, the recess of the lower surface of fixed station is pressed in above hard ball, and gland is connected with the box wall of base, Gu
The thin cylinder on Ding Tai top stretches out from the through hole of gland, abutment or base station or substitute rod member and be arranged on inserting of fixed station upper end
In hole, with Vertical surveyors' staff near abutment or base station, and adjust abutment or the perpendicularity of base station by rotating regulation bolt, meet essence
After degree requires, abutment or base station are used adhesive bond corona, then is placed in pressurization under measuring instrument, bonding agent quilt can be measured
The thickness of film.
When the perpendicularity of described abutment or base station meets required precision, record the height on its top or be 0 point with this top,
Measure the height of corona body or corona height it is known that coating bonding agent corona is arranged on abutment or base station simultaneously, use
Measuring instrument oppresses corona with reference to dentist's finger pressure, treats that bonding agent solidifies, and measures the height on corona top, deducts corona body
The most i.e. obtain bonding agent by film thickness.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: fixed station can swing around the hard centre of sphere, by instrument together with abutment or base station
Adjust the perpendicularity between abutment or the axis of base station and plane, i.e. can accurately measure and gather the thickness ginseng of bonding agent tunicle
Number, provides accurate reference data for dentures repai, solves the difficult problem that Buccodental is repaired, and simple in construction, with low cost,
Easy and simple to handle, it is expected to become indispensable equipment in the industry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the top view of this embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the front view of the component chassis of this embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the top view of the component chassis of this embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the front view of the parts fixed station of this embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the top view of the parts fixed station of this embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the front view of the parts gland of this embodiment；
Fig. 8 is the top view of the parts gland of this embodiment；
Fig. 9 is the front view of the parts base station of this embodiment；
Figure 10 is the front view of the parts regulation bolt of this embodiment；
Figure 11 is the front view of the parts hard ball of this embodiment；
Figure 12 is a kind of working state schematic representation of this embodiment；
Figure 13 is the another kind of working state schematic representation of this embodiment.
In figure visible: base 1, fixed station 2, gland 3, regulate bolt 4, abutment or base station 5, hard ball 6, base plate 7, box wall
8, pit 9, thick cylinder 10, thin cylinder 11, jack 12, groove 13, recess 14, through hole 15, screw 16, corona 17, substitute rod member
18, platform 19, reference block 20, Vertical surveyors' staff 21, measuring instrument 22, object stage 23.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this dentures repai bonding agent tunicle measurement apparatus, there is a box-like base
1.Visible in conjunction with Fig. 3, Fig. 4: base 1 is to be made up of the box wall 8 of circular base plate 7 and annular, box mouth upwards, box inner bottom plating 7
There is a sphere pit 9 centre, and pit 9 matches with the lower spherical of a hard ball 6；Permissible used herein of hard ball 6
It is steel ball as shown in figure 11, it is also possible to be alloying pellet, it is also possible to be the ball of other materials, as long as there is enough intensity i.e.
Can.
A fixed station 2 it is furnished with in the box wall 8 of base 1.Visible in conjunction with Fig. 5, Fig. 6: fixed station 2 is by two sections of cylinder structures of thickness
Become, thick cylinder 10 under, thin cylinder 11, upper, has a jack down along axis direction in the middle of the upper surface of thin cylinder 11
12, jack 12 matches with the abutment shown in Fig. 9 or base station 5, and jack 12 preferably matches with the screw thread of abutment or base station 5
Screw.Being provided with recess 14 in the middle of the bottom surface of thick cylinder 11, recess 14 is relative with the pit 9 of base plate 8 and upper ball with hard ball 6
Match in face.
Abutment described here or base station 5 are the dummies that dentures repai is conventional.At present, recovery technique of oral cavity can divide movable justice
Tooth reparation, fixed denture reparation, implant prostheses three major types.Fixed denture reparation therein and implant prostheses are required for
Use bonding agent.Fixed denture reparation to fix corona 17 with bonding agent on abutment, and implant prostheses is as it is shown in figure 9, be
Corona 17 is fixed with bonding agent on base station.
Being furnished with gland 3 above base 1, visible in conjunction with Fig. 7, Fig. 8: gland 3 is box shaped, box mouth is downward, gland 3 times
Mouthful with box wall 8 periphery of base 1 be can the attachment structure of folding, opening-closing structure can use threaded.Have in the middle of gland 3
Through hole 15, the peripheral uniform multiple screws 16 of through hole 15.Screw 16 is preferably formed with three, uniform is advisable in 120 °.Screw 16 is furnished with tune
Joint bolt 4, visible in conjunction with Figure 10: the lower end of regulation bolt 4 is the most spherically.Visible in conjunction with Fig. 1: gland 3 and base 1 make-up with
After, thin cylinder 11 upper end of fixed station 2 is protruded from the through hole 15 of gland.Have between annular upper end face and the gland 3 of thick cylinder 10
Gap.There is gap between lower surface and the base plate 7 of base of thick cylinder 10, between thick cylinder 10 periphery and box wall 8 and carefully justify
Equal retention gap between the through hole 15 of post 11 and gland.Gap should be greater than equal to 0.5mm, and the axis of fixed station can be around hard ball
The centre of sphere of 6 swings.
For enhanced stability, the upper surface of the thick cylinder 10 of fixed station 2 bottom is provided with and regulates the ball of bolt 4 lower end
The groove 13 matched in face.Groove 13 can be three round pools as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, it is also possible to is a cannelure, as long as
It is easy to and regulates the lower end of bolt 4 coordinate.
Figure 12, Figure 13 describe the using method of said apparatus: base 1 is placed on above platform 19, and hard ball 6 is placed on the end
In the pit 9 of seat bottom plate, the recess 14 of the lower surface of fixed station 2 is pressed in above hard ball 6, and the through hole 15 of gland 3 is enclosed within fixing
The top of platform 2 and being connected with base 1, is arranged on abutment or base station 5 in the jack 12 of fixed station upper end, with reference block 20 He
Vertical surveyors' staff 21 is near abutment or base station, and adjusts the vertical with platform 19 surface of abutment or base station 5 by regulation bolt 4
Degree, after meeting required precision, with adhesive bond corona 17 on abutment or base station 5, then is placed in pressurization under measuring instrument 22, i.e.
The thickness of bonding agent tunicle can be measured.
Certainly, measuring method here has multiple, such as: when the perpendicularity of abutment or base station meets required precision, with it
The height on top is 0 point, measures the height of corona body or corona height it is known that coating bonding agent corona is arranged on simultaneously
On abutment or base station, with corona, general desirable 150N can be oppressed with reference to doctor's finger pressure by stressed measuring instrument, can discharge
Unnecessary bonding agent, only retains required bonding agent, treats that bonding agent solidification forms tunicle, measures the height on corona top, subtract
The height removing corona body i.e. obtains bonding agent by film thickness.In the middle of the clinic of dentures repai, use for reference above-mentioned bonding agent tunicle
Data determine the parameter of artificial tooth corona, the precision of the artificial tooth of reparation is high, and adaptability is good, and failed probability significantly reduces.
As shown in Figure 12, abutment here or base station can be with the identical replacement rod members 18 of connected mode and axial location
Substitute, make adjustment convenient.
As shown in figure 13, platform 19 here can be the marble object stage 23 of measuring instrument 22, and precision index is the highest, directly
It is connected on object stage 23 operation, convenient.
Claims (10)
1. a dentures repai bonding agent tunicle assessment device, it is characterised in that: this device has a box-like base (1),
Base (1) bottom is circular base plate (7), is the box wall (8) of annular above base plate (7), and the centre of base plate (1) upper surface has one
Individual sphere pit (9), pit (9) matches with the lower spherical of a hard ball (6)；A fixed station it is furnished with in box wall (8)
(2), fixed station (2) is made up of two sections of cylinders of thickness, thick cylinder (10) under, thin cylinder (11) upper, thin cylinder (11) upper
Having jack (12) down along axis direction in the middle of end face, jack (12) matches with abutment or base station (5), thick cylinder (10)
Being provided with recess (14) in the middle of bottom surface, relative with pit (9) and with hard ball (6) the top sphere of recess (14) matches；Base
(1) top is furnished with gland (3), box-like in back-off of gland (3), and the end opening of gland (3) is peripheral with the box wall (8) of base (1)
For can the attachment structure of folding, has through hole (15) in the middle of gland (3), the peripheral uniform multiple screws (16) of through hole (15), screw
(16) after being furnished with regulation bolt (4), gland (3) and base (1) make-up in, thin cylinder (11) upper end of described fixed station (2)
Protrude from through hole (15), between thick cylinder (10) upper surface and the gland (3) of fixed station (2) bottom and under thick cylinder (10)
Between the base plate (7) of end face and base (1) and slightly between cylinder (10) and the box wall (8) of base (1) and on fixed station (2)
Equal retention gap between thin cylinder (11) and the through hole (15) of gland (3) in portion.
Dentures repai bonding agent tunicle assessment device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixed station (2)
Between thick cylinder (10) upper surface and the gland (3) of bottom and slightly between cylinder (10) lower surface and the base plate (7) of base (1)
And the thin cylinder (11) on thick between cylinder (10) and the box wall (8) of base (1) and fixed station (2) top and gland (3)
The gap retained between through hole (15) is more than or equal to 0.5mm.
Dentures repai bonding agent tunicle assessment device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hard ball (6)
It it is steel ball.
Dentures repai bonding agent tunicle assessment device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on described gland (3)
Screw (16) have three.
Dentures repai bonding agent tunicle assessment device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described gland (3) with
Box wall (8) periphery of base (1) is threaded.
Dentures repai bonding agent tunicle measurement apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described regulation bolt
(4) lower end is spherically.
Dentures repai bonding agent tunicle measurement apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixed station (2)
The upper surface of the thick cylinder (10) of bottom is provided with and regulates the groove (13) that bolt (4) lower end sphere matches.
Dentures repai bonding agent tunicle measurement apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixed station (2)
Jack (12) be the screw (16) that the screw thread with abutment or base station (5) matches.
9. the using method of a dentures repai bonding agent tunicle assessment device, it is characterised in that: base (1) is placed on platform
Face, hard ball (6) is placed in the pit (9) of base (1) base plate (7), and the recess (14) of the lower surface of fixed station (2) is pressed in hard
Above, gland (3) is connected ball (6) with the box wall (8) of base (1), and the thin cylinder (11) on fixed station (2) top is from gland (3)
Through hole stretches out in (15), abutment or base station (5) or substitute in the jack (12) that rod member (18) is arranged on fixed station (2) upper end,
Near abutment or base station (5) or substitute rod member (18) with Vertical surveyors' staff (21), and adjust abutment or base by rotating regulation bolt
Platform (5) or the perpendicularity of replacement rod member (18), after meeting required precision, at abutment or the bonding corona of base station (5) upper bonding agent,
It is placed in again under measuring instrument (22) and pressurizes, the thickness of bonding agent tunicle can be measured.
The using method of dentures repai bonding agent tunicle assessment device the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: institute
State the perpendicularity of abutment or base station (5) when meeting required precision, record the height on its top or be 0 point with this top, survey simultaneously
Go out the height of corona or corona height it is known that coating bonding agent corona being arranged on abutment or base station (5), with reference to dentist's hands
Finger pressure compressing corona, treats that bonding agent solidifies, measures the height on corona top, the height deducting corona i.e. obtains by film thickness.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610809831.2A CN106197348B (en) | 2016-09-06 | 2016-09-06 | Dentures repai bonding agent envelope assessment device and assessment method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610809831.2A CN106197348B (en) | 2016-09-06 | 2016-09-06 | Dentures repai bonding agent envelope assessment device and assessment method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106197348A true CN106197348A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106197348B CN106197348B (en) | 2019-04-12 |
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ID=58067732
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610809831.2A Expired - Fee Related CN106197348B (en) | 2016-09-06 | 2016-09-06 | Dentures repai bonding agent envelope assessment device and assessment method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106197348B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4786254A (en) * | 1986-02-14 | 1988-11-22 | Millstein Philip L | Method of permanently recording occlusal contacts |
| RU2215497C2 (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-11-10 | Садыков Мукатдес Ибрагимович | Method for detecting thickness of soft tissues above crest of toothless alveolar process |
| CN201397113Y (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-02-03 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Coating wet film thickness gauge |
| CN103070732A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-05-01 | 王得聪 | Inserting and repairing method of artificial teeth provided with dentures |
| CN103315822A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-25 | 山东大学 | Method for making mirror image denture |
| CN104720915A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-06-24 | 吉林大学 | Method of detecting mucosal deformation of alveolar ridge mucosa under action of pontic |
| CN206073965U (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2017-04-05 | 赤峰学院附属医院 | Dentures repai bonding agent envelope assessment device |
-
2016
- 2016-09-06 CN CN201610809831.2A patent/CN106197348B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4786254A (en) * | 1986-02-14 | 1988-11-22 | Millstein Philip L | Method of permanently recording occlusal contacts |
| RU2215497C2 (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-11-10 | Садыков Мукатдес Ибрагимович | Method for detecting thickness of soft tissues above crest of toothless alveolar process |
| CN201397113Y (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-02-03 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Coating wet film thickness gauge |
| CN103070732A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-05-01 | 王得聪 | Inserting and repairing method of artificial teeth provided with dentures |
| CN103315822A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-25 | 山东大学 | Method for making mirror image denture |
| CN104720915A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-06-24 | 吉林大学 | Method of detecting mucosal deformation of alveolar ridge mucosa under action of pontic |
| CN206073965U (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2017-04-05 | 赤峰学院附属医院 | Dentures repai bonding agent envelope assessment device |
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|---|---|
| CN106197348B (en) | 2019-04-12 |
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Granted publication date: 20190412 Termination date: 20210906 |