CN106196486B - Outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method - Google Patents

Outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106196486B
CN106196486B CN201610620687.8A CN201610620687A CN106196486B CN 106196486 B CN106196486 B CN 106196486B CN 201610620687 A CN201610620687 A CN 201610620687A CN 106196486 B CN106196486 B CN 106196486B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting shaft
air
outdoor machine
cleaning
conditioner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201610620687.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106196486A (en
Inventor
李波
付裕
王飞
张明杰
任志强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201610620687.8A priority Critical patent/CN106196486B/en
Publication of CN106196486A publication Critical patent/CN106196486A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28GCLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
    • F28G1/00Non-rotary, e.g. reciprocated, appliances
    • F28G1/02Non-rotary, e.g. reciprocated, appliances having brushes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/22Cleaning ducts or apparatus

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning methods.The outdoor machine of air-conditioner includes connecting shaft, and connecting shaft is rotated around own torque during the motion, and the surface of connecting shaft is provided with Clean Brush for cleaning, which includes: the self-cleaning function for starting outdoor unit;Connecting shaft uniform rotation is controlled, and every rotation t1 time makes a turn commutation;The step of when reaching setting condition, reset adjustment is carried out to connecting shaft in the reset position of connecting shaft, connecting shaft is made to return to initial position, control connecting shaft uniform rotation is returned to after the completion of resetting.Outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method according to the present invention, can solve cleaning device in the prior art due to accumulated error is larger and cause in cleaning device rotation process cannot correct return the problem of.

Description

Outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical fields, in particular to a kind of outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method.
Background technique
Interval time general for the cleaning of outdoor unit for a long time or never cleans at present, manually due to changing when cleaning For hot device close to wall, cleaning is inconvenient, causes cleaning to be not thorough, puts in cleaning according to foreign object, may result in fin and fall Piece, even more influence heat exchanger heat transfer effect, shorten its service life.
A kind of condenser automatic cleaning apparatus is provided in the prior art, which includes that fixation is set in roller bearing Upper and the cylindrical hair brush with the bottom end that can touch fin, motor are movably disposed at one end of roll shaft, and driven roller Axis rotation, roll shaft is mobile by the engagement rotation of wheel and rack, and motor is translated with roll shaft.This kind of cleaning device is along cold The surface of condenser moves up and down, and carries out automated cleaning to condenser.
But due to foozle or rigging error etc., it is equal in each reciprocatory movement to will lead to roll shaft movement There can be certain error, in longtime running, if deviation accumulation to a certain extent, will lead to roll shaft when moving to one end Differential location is excessive, cannot accurate return, shorten cleaning stroke, simultaneously because the accumulation of error, leads to the engagement of wheel and rack Abrasion can increase, and shorten the service life of gear and rack gear engaging structure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method, with solve cleaning device in the prior art due to Accumulated error it is larger and cause in cleaning device rotation process cannot correct return the problem of.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method, the outdoor machine of air-conditioner include connecting shaft, Connecting shaft is rotated around own torque during the motion, and the surface of connecting shaft is provided with Clean Brush for cleaning, which includes: to open The self-cleaning function of dynamic outdoor unit;Connecting shaft uniform rotation is controlled, and every rotation t1 time makes a turn commutation;When reaching When setting condition, reset adjustment is carried out to connecting shaft in the reset position of connecting shaft, so that connecting shaft is returned to initial position, has resetted The step of control connecting shaft uniform rotation is returned to after.
Preferably, when reaching setting condition, include: in the step of reset position of connecting shaft resets connecting shaft Detect the alternate position spike between the return position and initial position of connecting shaft;When the alternate position spike reaches setting difference, in connecting shaft Reset position connecting shaft is resetted.
Preferably, when reaching setting condition, include: in the step of reset position of connecting shaft resets connecting shaft Detect the rotation time of connecting shaft;When the rotation time of connecting shaft reaches setting time, connecting shaft reset position to even Spindle is resetted.
Preferably, when starting the self-cleaning function of outdoor unit, reset operation is carried out to cleaning device.
Preferably, cleaning device is carried out resetting the step of operating including: to control connecting shaft with revolving speed n1 to far from connection The direction of the axis movement travel other end rotates;Detect connecting shaft revolving speed;When the revolving speed for detecting continuous t2 time connecting shaft is small In n1, then judges that connecting shaft resets and complete.
Preferably, connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on rack gear by gear, and time t1 is obtained by following formula:
V=n*2 π r/60;
S-3r=vt1;
T1=[30 (S-3r)]/[π r*n];
Wherein v is the translational motion velocity of connecting shaft, and n is the actual speed of gear, and r is gear radius, and S is that rack gear is long Degree.
Preferably, the reduction point of connecting shaft is in lesser one end of heat exchanger heat exchange efficiency of outdoor machine of air-conditioner.
Preferably, at the end of cleaning, control connecting shaft executes auto-reset function, and closes after the completion of automatically reseting Self-cleaning function.
Preferably, connecting shaft moves back and forth in the horizontal direction.
Outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method of the invention, the outdoor machine of air-conditioner include connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is during the motion It is rotated around own torque, the surface of the connecting shaft is provided with Clean Brush for cleaning, which includes: starting outdoor unit from clearly Clean function;Connecting shaft uniform rotation is controlled, and every rotation t1 time makes a turn commutation;When reaching setting condition, The reset position of connecting shaft carries out reset adjustment to connecting shaft, and connecting shaft is made to return to initial position, and control is returned to after the completion of resetting The step of connecting shaft uniform rotation.It, can be certainly by way of carrying out resetting adjustment during cleaning to cleaning apparatus for self It, can be with when cleaning device leads to that accumulated error is excessive in connecting shaft motion process due to mismachining tolerance or installation error etc. The error is adjusted in time, enables the timely alignment error of connecting shaft, avoids cumulative errors excessive and cleaning device is caused to rotate In the process cannot correct return, even result in the problem of cleaning apparatus for self is damaged.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, this hair Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the control principle drawing of the outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In the following detailed description, a large amount of specific details are proposed, in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention.But It will be understood by those within the art that implementable present invention without these specific details.In other cases, without detailed Well-known method, process, component and circuit are carefully described, in order to avoid influence the understanding of the present invention.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 1, according to an embodiment of the invention, outdoor machine of air-conditioner packet applied by outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method It includes heat exchanging device and carries out clean cleaning device, cleaning device includes connecting shaft, and connecting shaft is during the motion around own torque Rotation, the surface of connecting shaft, which is provided with, carries out clean Clean Brush for cleaning, the outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method for heat exchanging device surface It include: the self-cleaning function for starting outdoor unit;Connecting shaft uniform rotation is controlled, and every rotation t1 time makes a turn and changes To;When reaching setting condition, reset adjustment is carried out to connecting shaft in the reset position of connecting shaft, connecting shaft is made to return to initial bit The step of setting, control connecting shaft uniform rotation returned to after the completion of resetting.
It is once commutated by controlling connecting shaft every rotation t1 time, the continuous of cleaning apparatus for self may be implemented and move certainly To clean run, guarantee that the reciprocating motion of connecting shaft can make Clean Brush for cleaning sufficiently clean the heat exchanger surface of outdoor machine of air-conditioner, The degree of automation of cleaning apparatus for self heat exchanging device cleaning is improved, cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect are improved.
It, can be in cleaning apparatus for self due to adding by way of carrying out resetting adjustment during cleaning to cleaning apparatus for self When the reasons such as work error or installation error lead to that accumulated error is excessive in connecting shaft motion process, the mistake can be adjusted in time Difference, enables the timely alignment error of connecting shaft, avoids cumulative errors excessive and cause cannot be just in cleaning device rotation process True return, even results in the problem of cleaning apparatus for self is damaged.
It include: that detection connects in the step of reset position of connecting shaft resets connecting shaft when reaching setting condition Alternate position spike between the return position of spindle and initial position;When the alternate position spike reaches setting difference, in the reset of connecting shaft Position resets connecting shaft.
Position detector can be set at reset position, when connecting shaft moves to reset position and counter motion, the position Setting detector can detecte offset distance of the connecting shaft between initial position, when the offset distance is in setting difference range When, will not connecting shaft execute reset operation, keep the steady and continuous of connecting shaft to run.When the offset distance reaches or beyond setting It when determining difference, just controls connecting shaft and enforces reset operation, so that connecting shaft returns to initial position and then continues to run clear Clean program.In this manner it is possible to prevente effectively from accumulated error is excessive and bring is various unfavorable, guarantee the company of cleaning device Continuous stable operation.
In another embodiment, when reaching setting condition, connecting shaft is answered in the reset position of connecting shaft The step of position includes: the rotation time for detecting connecting shaft;When the rotation time of connecting shaft reaches setting time, in connecting shaft Reset position resets connecting shaft.
Cleaning apparatus for self can be attached with timer, and in cleaning apparatus for self operation, timer starts timing, and When cleaning apparatus for self continuous operating time reaches setting time, corresponding signal is issued to controller, controller is according to the signal When connecting shaft reaches reset position, control connecting shaft, which is enforced, resets operation, so that connecting shaft returns to after initial position, It is further continued for operation cleaning procedure.Such mode can also effectively realize the error concealment of connecting shaft movement, but need setting Error caused by each stroke of connecting shaft back and forth movement is calculated when the forced resetting period, and determines the upper of error accumulation value Limit, when theoretic error accumulation value reaches the error upper limit within a preset time, so that it may connection shaft position be carried out primary Forced resetting.
Preferably, when starting the self-cleaning function of outdoor unit, reset operation is carried out to cleaning device, it is ensured that cleaning When device starts automatically cleaning operation, the movement position of connecting shaft is initial position, guarantees the accuracy that error accumulation calculates.
Cleaning device is carried out resetting the step of operating including: to control connecting shaft to move row to far from connecting shaft with revolving speed n1 The direction of the journey other end rotates;Detect connecting shaft revolving speed;When the revolving speed for detecting continuous t2 time connecting shaft is respectively less than n1, then sentence Disconnection spindle, which resets, to be completed.T2 herein is, for example, 5s.When the revolving speed for detecting continuous t2 time connecting shaft is respectively less than n1, say Bright connecting shaft has resetted completion, and error accumulation has been eliminated, and can restore the proper motion of connecting shaft.
By taking rack and pinion drive mechanism as an example, connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on rack gear by gear, is existed by gear Rotation on rack gear drives connecting shaft rotation, and time t1 is obtained by following formula:
V=n*2 π r/60;
S-3r=vt1;
T1=[30 (S-3r)]/[π r*n];
Wherein v is the translational motion velocity of connecting shaft, and n is the actual speed of gear, and r is gear radius, and S is that rack gear is long Degree.
The clean time is kt1 (wherein k is even number) to connecting shaft every time, each t1 time replaces a gear in the process Rotation direction, it is ensured that connecting shaft can correctly return to reset position after completing cleaning.
The reset terminal of connecting shaft is resetted into the radius r that distance is set as gear herein, the buffer distance of right end is set as 2r, It when so that gear movement is to end of travel, can have enough deceleration distances, guarantee that gear being capable of normal commutation.Certainly, herein Reset distance and buffer distance also can be adjusted according to the actual situation, it is not limited to above-mentioned numerical value, for time t1 Method of determination can also be obtained by other parameters, it is only necessary to so that connecting shaft stills remain on rack gear and effectively operation is i.e. It can.
Preferably, the reduction point of connecting shaft is in lesser one end of heat exchanger heat exchange efficiency of outdoor machine of air-conditioner.In general, changing One end of hot device is correspondingly arranged with fan, and the other end is far from fan, due to the presence of fan, the one end being correspondingly arranged with fan, Its heat exchange efficiency is higher than the heat exchange efficiency far from fan one end, and therefore, the remote of heat exchanger is arranged in the reset position of connecting shaft One end from fan avoids shadow so as to avoid generating larger windage in the higher region of heat exchange efficiency when being resetted Ring heat transfer effect.
At the end of cleaning, control connecting shaft executes auto-reset function, and automatically cleaning is closed after the completion of automatically reseting Function.By executing the movement that automatically resets, the accumulated error of connecting shaft can be eliminated, guarantees the accurate of the movement position of connecting shaft Property.
Preferably, connecting shaft moves back and forth in the horizontal direction, can to avoid connecting shaft movement by gravity inertial Influence, the generation of cumulative errors can be reduced.
The above description of the embodiment is only used to help understand the method for the present invention and its core ideas;Meanwhile for this The those skilled in the art in field, according to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, In conclusion the contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method, the outdoor machine of air-conditioner include connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is during the motion around itself Shaft rotation, the surface of the connecting shaft is provided with Clean Brush for cleaning, which is characterized in that the cleaning method includes:
Start the self-cleaning function of outdoor unit;
Connecting shaft uniform rotation is controlled, and every rotation t1 time makes a turn commutation;
When reaching setting condition, reset adjustment is carried out to connecting shaft in the reset position of connecting shaft, returns to connecting shaft initially Position returns to the step of controlling connecting shaft uniform rotation after the completion of resetting.
2. outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described when reaching setting condition, The step of reset position of connecting shaft resets connecting shaft include:
Detect the alternate position spike between the return position and initial position of connecting shaft;
When the alternate position spike reaches setting difference, connecting shaft is resetted in the reset position of connecting shaft.
3. outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described when reaching setting condition, The step of reset position of connecting shaft resets connecting shaft include:
Detect the rotation time of connecting shaft;
When the rotation time of connecting shaft reaches setting time, connecting shaft is resetted in the reset position of connecting shaft.
4. outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the self-cleaning function of starting outdoor unit When, reset operation is carried out to cleaning device.
5. outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described to carry out reset behaviour to cleaning device As the step of include:
It controls connecting shaft and is rotated with revolving speed n1 to the direction far from the connecting shaft movement travel other end;
Detect connecting shaft revolving speed;
When the revolving speed for detecting continuous t2 time connecting shaft is respectively less than n1, then judges that connecting shaft resets and complete.
6. outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting shaft can be rotated by gear Ground is arranged on rack gear, and time t1 is obtained by following formula:
V=n*2 π r/60;
S-3r=vt1;
T1=[30 (S-3r)]/[π r*n];
Wherein v is the translational motion velocity of connecting shaft, and n is the actual speed of gear, and r is gear radius, and S is rack gear length.
7. outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reduction point of connecting shaft is in outdoor machine of air-conditioner The lesser one end of heat exchanger heat exchange efficiency.
8. outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at the end of cleaning, control connecting shaft Auto-reset function is executed, and closes self-cleaning function after the completion of automatically reseting.
9. outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that connecting shaft is back and forth to transport in the horizontal direction Dynamic.
CN201610620687.8A 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method Active CN106196486B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610620687.8A CN106196486B (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610620687.8A CN106196486B (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Outdoor machine of air-conditioner cleaning method

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CN106196486A CN106196486A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106196486B true CN106196486B (en) 2019-07-02

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110332616B (en) * 2019-06-20 2023-10-20 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Self-cleaning device for indoor unit of air conditioner and control method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1486264A1 (en) * 2003-06-10 2004-12-15 Arredamenti fratelli Fogal S.r.l. Automatic cleaning device for heat transfer apparatus
JP2008049329A (en) * 2006-08-28 2008-03-06 Teco Electric & Machinery Co Ltd Automatic filter-exchanging device
CN202827910U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-03-27 上海新世纪机器人有限公司 Reset mechanism and self-balancing motor-driven two-wheel robot steering device thereof
CN204666030U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-09-23 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 A kind of powerful cleaning device of air-conditioning condenser
CN105170349A (en) * 2014-06-19 2015-12-23 厦门松霖科技有限公司 Water yielding device and method for controlling water yielding device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1486264A1 (en) * 2003-06-10 2004-12-15 Arredamenti fratelli Fogal S.r.l. Automatic cleaning device for heat transfer apparatus
JP2008049329A (en) * 2006-08-28 2008-03-06 Teco Electric & Machinery Co Ltd Automatic filter-exchanging device
CN202827910U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-03-27 上海新世纪机器人有限公司 Reset mechanism and self-balancing motor-driven two-wheel robot steering device thereof
CN105170349A (en) * 2014-06-19 2015-12-23 厦门松霖科技有限公司 Water yielding device and method for controlling water yielding device
CN204666030U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-09-23 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 A kind of powerful cleaning device of air-conditioning condenser

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