CN106196169A - A kind of applied at elevated temperature replaceable ignition flame radial spray device - Google Patents

A kind of applied at elevated temperature replaceable ignition flame radial spray device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106196169A
CN106196169A CN201610829040.6A CN201610829040A CN106196169A CN 106196169 A CN106196169 A CN 106196169A CN 201610829040 A CN201610829040 A CN 201610829040A CN 106196169 A CN106196169 A CN 106196169A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flame
hole
screw thread
spray
cross recess
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Application number
CN201610829040.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106196169B (en
Inventor
田原
王仙
孙纪国
李丹琳
刘红珍
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Beijing Aerospace Propulsion Institute
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Beijing Aerospace Propulsion Institute
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Priority to CN201610829040.6A priority Critical patent/CN106196169B/en
Publication of CN106196169A publication Critical patent/CN106196169A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106196169B publication Critical patent/CN106196169B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23QIGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q13/00Igniters not otherwise provided for

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Spraying Of Liquid Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of applied at elevated temperature replaceable ignition flame radial spray device, including flame spray-hole (1), connects screw thread (2), cross recess (3), installing technological hole (4);This device is connected with external device (ED) by being arranged on the connection screw thread (2) of porch outer surface, being cross recess (3) with the inside being connected screw thread (2) same axial position, this device near exit is provided with flame spray-hole (1);Fabrication hole (4) is installed in the outside in exit;Before test, insert installing technological hole (4) by frock and by connecting screw thread (2), this device be arranged in relevant apparatus, process of the test Flame enters through flame spray-hole (3) to surrounding jet flames from entrance, can insert cross recess by frock and be disassembled by this device after test.

Description

A kind of applied at elevated temperature replaceable ignition flame radial spray device
Technical field
The invention belongs to can be used for Aero-Space, civilian, igniting and field of combustion technology, make more particularly to a kind of high temperature With replaceable ignition flame radial spray device.
Background technology
Ignition flame injection apparatus is widely used in Aero-Space, civilian, igniting and field of combustion technology, such as igniter The device that downstream is connected with fuel (or propellant).The flame injection device in existing igniter downstream uses sub-thread fire mostly Flame anemostat structure or double outlet hole structure, due to the restriction of structure, the flame injection direction of sub-thread flame injection device is general Parallel with fuel (or propellant) injection direction, double outlet opening flame injection device injection directions are with fuel jet orientation angle relatively Little, generally no greater than 30 degree, it is unfavorable for that the diffusion of ignition flame is transmitted with energy, ignition flame scarce capacity makes firing delay Time is longer.Meanwhile, ignition flame injection apparatus is typically only used for temperature less than in the environment of melting point metal, high for temperature Time under the combustion gas environment of melting point metal, once there is ablation, it is impossible to dismounting and change, therefore limit its use field.
Summary of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that and be: overcome prior art not enough, propose a kind of applied at elevated temperature replaceable igniting fire Flame radial spray device, solves the problem that ignition flame jet power is not enough, by change flame spray angle strengthen flame to The energy transmission of fuel, thus shorten firing delay, improve igniting reliability.Connected mode is designed to simultaneously threaded+ Cross-shaped groove structure, solves this device in high temperature environments due to the most easily changeable problem of ablation.
The technical scheme is that: a kind of applied at elevated temperature replaceable ignition flame radial spray device, spray including flame Hole, connection screw thread, cross recess, installing technological hole;This device is by being arranged on the connection screw thread of porch outer surface and outside dress Putting connection, be cross recess with the inside being connected screw thread same axial position, this device near exit is provided with flame spray-hole;? The outside in exit is provided with fabrication hole;Before test, insert installing technological hole and by connecting screw thread by this device by frock Being arranged in relevant apparatus, process of the test Flame enters through flame spray-hole to surrounding jet flames from entrance, after test Cross recess can be inserted by frock to be disassembled by this device.
Described flame spray-hole is radial distribution, and quantity is 6.
The present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that this device by arranging 6 radial holes in downstream, spray face Realize flame radial spray, vertical with propellant jet direction, compared with existing injection apparatus, the device after improvement sprays Flame out enhances the shock to propellant, is atomized and mixes, and can realize lighting a fire simultaneously, more have in wide area The diffusion combustion of profit flame, makes ignition ability significantly increase.Thus shorten firing delay, improve igniting reliability.
After achieving ignition function, the spray-hole part of this device is burned off in high temperature environments, is located in afterbody low Threaded+the cross-shaped groove structure of warm area preserves, and before next time lights a fire, can insert cross recess by frock and will burn The ignition flame injection apparatus of erosion disassembles, and replaces with new ignition flame injection apparatus.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is present configuration schematic diagram left view.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of applied at elevated temperature replaceable ignition flame radial spray device, including flame spray-hole 1, even Connect screw thread 2, cross recess 3, installing technological hole 4;This device is by being arranged on connection screw thread 2 and the external device (ED) of porch outer surface Connecting, be cross recess 3 with the inside being connected screw thread 2 same axial position, this device near exit is provided with flame spray-hole 1; In the outside in exit, fabrication hole 4 is installed;Before test, by frock insert installing technological hole 4 and by connect screw thread 2 should Device is arranged in relevant apparatus, and process of the test Flame enters through flame spray-hole 3 to surrounding jet flames, examination from entrance Cross recess can be inserted by frock after testing to be disassembled by this device.Described flame spray-hole 1 is radial distribution, and quantity is 6.
Ignition flame is outwards sprayed by six radial direction flame spray-holes 1 in downstream, spray face, lights fuel or propellant, Six radial direction flame spray-holes 1 make flame injection direction vertical with propellant jet, and due to the change of sectional area, flame passes through During flame spray-hole 1, flow velocity refer to 2~3 times, and improve flame extends transversely through power, makes flame to the shock of fuel, mixing More abundant, can realize lighting a fire in wide area simultaneously, promote the diffusion combustion of flame, thus improve ignition energy Power, shortens firing delay.Six flame spray-hole holes 1 are positioned at high-temperature area, in fuel or propelling after realizing ignition function Agent combustion phases is burned off.
The connection screw thread 2 of afterbody is connected with external device (ED), realizes this igniter and external device (ED) by installing technological hole 4 Tighten and connect.Connect screw thread 2 and be arranged on the afterbody of this device, be in the low-temperature region of upstream, spray face, avoid high temperature Environment, protection flank will not damage because of hot environment.As in figure 2 it is shown, be provided with cross recess 3 connecting inside screw thread 2, under Before secondary igniting, cross recess 3 can be inserted by frock and the ignition flame injection apparatus of ablation is disassembled, replace with new Ignition flame injection apparatus.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention not makees any pro forma restriction, every depends on Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification made above example according to the technical spirit of the present invention, the most still belongs to the present invention The protection domain of technical scheme.

Claims (2)

1. an applied at elevated temperature replaceable ignition flame radial spray device, it is characterised in that: include flame spray-hole (1), connect Connect screw thread (2), cross recess (3), installing technological hole (4);This device by be arranged on the connection screw thread (2) of porch outer surface with External device (ED) connects, and is cross recess (3) with the inside being connected screw thread (2) same axial position, and this device near exit is provided with Flame spray-hole (1);Fabrication hole (4) is installed in the outside in exit;Before test, insert installing technological hole (4) by frock And by connecting screw thread (2), this device is arranged in relevant apparatus, process of the test Flame enters through flame spray from entrance Perforation (3), to surrounding jet flames, can insert cross recess by frock after test and be disassembled by this device.
A kind of applied at elevated temperature replaceable ignition flame radial spray device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating flame spray-hole (1) is radial distribution, and quantity is 6.
CN201610829040.6A 2016-09-18 2016-09-18 A kind of replaceable ignition flame radial spray device of applied at elevated temperature Active CN106196169B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610829040.6A CN106196169B (en) 2016-09-18 2016-09-18 A kind of replaceable ignition flame radial spray device of applied at elevated temperature

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610829040.6A CN106196169B (en) 2016-09-18 2016-09-18 A kind of replaceable ignition flame radial spray device of applied at elevated temperature

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106196169A true CN106196169A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106196169B CN106196169B (en) 2019-04-09

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CN201610829040.6A Active CN106196169B (en) 2016-09-18 2016-09-18 A kind of replaceable ignition flame radial spray device of applied at elevated temperature

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CN (1) CN106196169B (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1371905A1 (en) * 2001-02-27 2003-12-17 Yantai Longyuan Power Technology Co. Ltd. Assembled cathode and plasma igniter with such cathode
CN101113873A (en) * 2006-07-28 2008-01-30 萨克米窑炉股份有限公司 A tunnel kiln for ceramic products
CN201513899U (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-06-23 保尔伍斯股份有限公司 Equipment used for burning blast furnace waste gas from bleeder valve and corresponding bleeder valve
CN202522551U (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-11-07 中华人民共和国扬州出入境检验检疫局 Portable multifunctional toy flammability tester
CN103206708A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-07-17 洛阳腾节炉业科技有限公司 Heat accumulating type burner
US9133813B2 (en) * 2008-07-15 2015-09-15 Robert Bosch Gmbh Flow-protection device on a laser spark plug for improving the ignition behavior
KR101570259B1 (en) * 2008-06-30 2015-11-18 프랙스에어 테크놀로지, 인코포레이티드 Reliable ignition of hot oxygen generator
US9200227B1 (en) * 2011-06-22 2015-12-01 Robert Nicholas Mayfield Fire kindler
CN105128275A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-09 陈斌 Nozzle
CN105508111A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-20 北京航天动力研究所 Device for improving jetting uniformity of nozzles
CN205447817U (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-08-10 安徽科达洁能股份有限公司 Ignition combustor
CN206160196U (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-05-10 北京航天动力研究所 Radial injection apparatus of removable ignition flame of high temperature use

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1371905A1 (en) * 2001-02-27 2003-12-17 Yantai Longyuan Power Technology Co. Ltd. Assembled cathode and plasma igniter with such cathode
CN101113873A (en) * 2006-07-28 2008-01-30 萨克米窑炉股份有限公司 A tunnel kiln for ceramic products
KR101570259B1 (en) * 2008-06-30 2015-11-18 프랙스에어 테크놀로지, 인코포레이티드 Reliable ignition of hot oxygen generator
US9133813B2 (en) * 2008-07-15 2015-09-15 Robert Bosch Gmbh Flow-protection device on a laser spark plug for improving the ignition behavior
CN201513899U (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-06-23 保尔伍斯股份有限公司 Equipment used for burning blast furnace waste gas from bleeder valve and corresponding bleeder valve
US9200227B1 (en) * 2011-06-22 2015-12-01 Robert Nicholas Mayfield Fire kindler
CN202522551U (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-11-07 中华人民共和国扬州出入境检验检疫局 Portable multifunctional toy flammability tester
CN103206708A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-07-17 洛阳腾节炉业科技有限公司 Heat accumulating type burner
CN105128275A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-09 陈斌 Nozzle
CN105508111A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-20 北京航天动力研究所 Device for improving jetting uniformity of nozzles
CN205447817U (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-08-10 安徽科达洁能股份有限公司 Ignition combustor
CN206160196U (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-05-10 北京航天动力研究所 Radial injection apparatus of removable ignition flame of high temperature use

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