CN106195965B - A kind of steam generator using solar power generation - Google Patents
A kind of steam generator using solar power generation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106195965B CN106195965B CN201610636406.8A CN201610636406A CN106195965B CN 106195965 B CN106195965 B CN 106195965B CN 201610636406 A CN201610636406 A CN 201610636406A CN 106195965 B CN106195965 B CN 106195965B
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- China
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- tank body
- lower clapboard
- partition
- upper spacer
- power generation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of steam generators using solar power generation, including heat pipe outside tank body and solar energy, inlet tube and escape pipe are provided on the tank body, the bottom of the outer heat pipe of the solar energy with tank base by being connected to and top passes through and was connected to the middle part of tank body the second communicating pipe the first communicating pipe, the partition that tank body is divided into two chambers is provided in the tank body, the partition is located at the lower section of the second communicating pipe and tank body interconnecting piece, the partition includes lower clapboard and can be around the upper spacer of the central axis rotation of lower clapboard, the lower clapboard is fixed in tank body, through-hole is correspondingly arranged on the lower clapboard and upper spacer, it is located above partition on the tank body and is additionally provided with window, the opening-closing structure for sealed window is provided on the window, its starting speed is fast and generating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to device of solar generating fields, and in particular, to a kind of steam generation using solar power generation
Device.
Background technique
There is two major classes type using solar power generation, one kind is solar power generation (also known as solar energy power generation), another kind of to be
Solar thermal power generation (also known as solar energy thermal-power-generating).Solar energy power generation is a kind of power generation side that solar energy is translates directly into electric energy
Formula.It includes photovoltaic power generation, photochemistry Generate, Generation, Generator induction power generation and photo-biological four kinds of forms of power generation, is had in photochemistry power generation
Electrochemistry photovoltaic cell, photoelectrolytic cell and photocatalytic cell.Solar energy thermal-power-generating is first to convert solar energy into thermal energy, then incite somebody to action
Thermal energy is converted to electric energy, and there are two types of transform modes for it.One is solar thermal energy is directly translated into electric energy, such as semiconductor or metal
The thermo-electric generation of material, thermoelectron and the power generation of thermoelectricity ion in vacuum device, alkali metal thermo-electric conversion and magnetohydrodynamic generator
Deng.Another way is that solar thermal energy is driven electrical power generators by heat engine (such as steam turbine), similar with conventional thermodynamic power generation,
Only its thermal energy is not from fuel, but comes from solar energy.
In order to reduce the loss of thermal energy in heat transfer process, uses publication No. for the structure of 105066081 A of CN, wrap
Include tank body and the outer heat pipe of solar energy.In use process, the water vapour in the outer heat pipe of solar energy enters in tank body through conduit, due to too
It is positive can outer heat pipe and tank body be provided separately, the outer heat pipe of solar energy and the intracorporal raw water of tank initially during heating, exist and add
The water heating rate of the outer heat pipe of the problem of thermal velocity unevenness, i.e. solar energy is fast and the intracorporal water heating rate of tank.Initially heating
In the process, the water heating rate of the outer heat pipe of solar energy is fast, and water vapour enters tank body through conduit, still, since tank is intracorporal at this time
Raw material coolant-temperature gage is lower, and there are the biggish temperature difference for the temperature of temperature and water vapour, and water vapour at this time is easily liquefied, and is formed
Droplet incorporates the intracorporal raw water of tank.After a period of time, the lower raw water of addition temperature of the interior meeting not timing of tank body,
So that the intracorporal raw material coolant-temperature gage of tank reduces, the temperature difference of water vapour and raw water increases, so that water vapour is easily liquefied.It is i.e. existing
Some steam generating tanks have the drawback that it starts speed slowly and the generating efficiency of water vapour is low.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the present invention provides a kind of steam generator using solar power generation, starting speed
Degree is fast and generating efficiency is high.
Technical solution used by the present invention solves the above problems is:
A kind of steam generator using solar power generation, including heat pipe outside tank body and solar energy are arranged on the tank body
There are inlet tube and escape pipe, the bottom of the outer heat pipe of the solar energy is connected to by the first communicating pipe with tank base and top passes through
Second communicating pipe was connected to the middle part of tank body, and the partition that tank body is divided into two chambers, the partition are provided in the tank body
Positioned at the lower section of the second communicating pipe and tank body interconnecting piece, the partition includes lower clapboard and can be around the central axis rotation of lower clapboard
Upper spacer, the lower clapboard are fixed in tank body, are correspondingly arranged on through-hole on the lower clapboard and upper spacer, on the tank body
It is additionally provided with window above partition, the opening-closing structure for sealed window is provided on the window.The present invention is existing
Have and improve on the basis of technology, partition is set in tank body, raw water and water vapour are separated, so that the outer heat pipe of solar energy
Interior water vapour is directly discharged out of escape pipe in the second communicating pipe progress tank body.Partition by the circulation passage of water vapour and
The intracorporal raw water of tank separates, and avoids temperature difference problem, and water vapour is not easy to liquefy, so that the starting speed of steam generating tank improves,
And generating efficiency greatly improves.With the reduction of water vapour thermal energy in tank body, part steam can mutually be merged and in self gravity
It glides under the action of factor.Partition includes upper spacer and lower clapboard, and upper spacer and lower clapboard corresponding position are provided with through-hole, steam
When generation tank works normally, rotation upper spacer is obstructed so that the through-hole on upper spacer and lower clapboard is mutually staggered using upper spacer
Through-hole on lower clapboard；With the reduction of water vapour thermal energy in tank body, fallen on upper spacer after steam fusion is glided, at a temperature of
When dropping to certain value, opening-closing structure is opened, upper spacer is rotated, is aligned the through-hole of upper spacer with the through-hole of lower clapboard, with logical
The water of the connection in hole, fusion enters the bottom of tank body, is sent again together with raw water into heat pipe outside solar energy, and then realizes former
Material water recycles, while reducing tank interior pressure to reduce the workload of external pump.
Preferably, the center of the lower clapboard and upper spacer is provided with company for the ease of controlling upper spacer
Hole is connect, is equipped with bolt in the connecting hole.Fixation is attached to upper spacer and lower clapboard using bolt nut structure
The compactness for improving upper spacer and lower clapboard is also convenient for the rotation control to upper spacer.
Preferably, being provided with conducting switch on first communicating pipe.The setting conducting switch on the first communicating pipe, when
When raw water in the outer heat pipe of solar energy reach a certain height, turn off conducting switch, so that the intracorporal raw water of tank and solar energy
Raw water isolation in outer heat pipe, avoids the transmitting of heat, improves the heating rate of raw water in the outer heat pipe of solar energy, improves and steam
The starting speed of vapour generation tank steam.
Preferably, deflector is provided at the top of the tank body in order to accelerate the discharge of water vapour, the deflector
Middle part is downwardly convex, and the escape pipe is located at the lower section of deflector.
Preferably, the through-hole have it is multiple, and have setting lower clapboard and upper spacer on.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, tank body is divided into two chambers using partition by the present invention, makes the circulation passage of water vapour and the intracorporal raw water of tank
It separates, avoids the temperature difference of raw water and water vapour, water vapour is directly discharged, and is not easy to be liquefied, so that steam generating tank opens
Dynamic speed improves, and generating efficiency greatly improves.
2, partition of the invention includes upper spacer and lower clapboard, using the through-hole on upper spacer barrier lower clapboard, with tank
The reduction of internal water vapour thermal energy falls on upper spacer after steam fusion is glided, when temperature drops to certain value, makes upper spacer
Through-hole be aligned with the through-hole of lower clapboard, with the connection of through-hole, the water of fusion enters the bottom of tank body, with one lifting of raw water
It newly send into heat pipe outside solar energy, and then realizes recycling for raw water, while reducing tank interior pressure to reduce outside
The workload of water pump.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing: 1, tank body；11, inlet tube；12, escape pipe；13, opening-closing structure；
2, the outer heat pipe of solar energy；31, the first communicating pipe；32, the second communicating pipe；4, conducting switch；5, deflector；61, lower clapboard；62,
Upper spacer；63, through-hole.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to examples and drawings, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, shows
So, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the present invention
Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to
The scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of steam generator using solar power generation as shown in Figure 1, including heat pipe 2 outside tank body 1 and solar energy, institute
It states and is provided with inlet tube 11 and escape pipe 12 on tank body 1, the bottom of the outer heat pipe 2 of the solar energy passes through the first communicating pipe 31 and tank
The connection of 1 bottom of body and top pass through to be connected to the second communicating pipe 32 with the middle part of tank body 1, it is characterised in that: setting in the tank body 1
Have and divide tank body 1 to partition for two chambers, the partition is located at the lower section of the second communicating pipe 32 and 1 interconnecting piece of tank body, described
Partition includes lower clapboard 61 and can be fixed on tank body 1 around the upper spacer 62 of the central axis rotation of lower clapboard 61, the lower clapboard 61
It is interior, it is correspondingly arranged on through-hole 63 on the lower clapboard 61 and upper spacer 62, is located above partition on the tank body 1 and also sets up
There is window, the opening-closing structure 13 for sealed window is provided on the window.
Push-pull configuration can be used in opening-closing structure or rotational structure is realized.Push-pull configuration utilizes hinge to realize, rotary type
Realized using track.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of steam generator using solar power generation as shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment
On refine, i.e., the center of the described lower clapboard 61 and upper spacer 62 is provided with connecting hole, is equipped with spiral shell in the connecting hole
Bolt.
Conducting switch 4 is provided on first communicating pipe 31.
The top of the tank body 1 is provided with deflector 5, and the middle part of the deflector 5 is downwardly convex, the escape pipe 12
In the lower section of deflector 5.
The through-hole 63 have it is multiple, and have setting lower clapboard 61 and upper spacer 62 on.
As described above, the present invention can be realized preferably.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of steam generator using solar power generation, including tank body (1) and the outer heat pipe (2) of solar energy, the tank body (1)
On be provided with inlet tube (11) and escape pipe (12), the bottom of the outer heat pipe (2) of the solar energy by the first communicating pipe (31) with
The connection of tank body (1) bottom and top pass through the second communicating pipe (32) and are connected to the middle part of tank body (1), it is characterised in that: the tank
It is provided with the partition that tank body (1) is divided into two chambers in body (1), the partition is located at the second communicating pipe (32) and tank body (1)
The lower section of interconnecting piece, the partition include lower clapboard (61) and can around the upper spacer (62) of the central axis rotation of lower clapboard (61),
The lower clapboard (61) is fixed in tank body (1), is correspondingly arranged on through-hole on the lower clapboard (61) and upper spacer (62)
(63), it is located on the tank body (1) above partition and is additionally provided with window, opening for sealed window is provided on the window
It closes structure (13), the center of the lower clapboard (61) and upper spacer (62) is provided with connecting hole, is equipped in the connecting hole
Bolt is provided with conducting switch (4) on first communicating pipe (31).
2. a kind of steam generator using solar power generation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tank body
(1) it is provided at the top of deflector (5), the middle part of the deflector (5) is downwardly convex, and the escape pipe (12) is located at deflector
(5) lower section.
3. a kind of steam generator using solar power generation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the through-hole
(63) have multiple, and have on setting lower clapboard (61) and upper spacer (62).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610061587.6A CN105485648A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Steam generator utilizing solar power generation |
| CN2016100615876 | 2016-01-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106195965A CN106195965A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106195965B true CN106195965B (en) | 2018-12-04 |
Family
ID=55672807
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610061587.6A Pending CN105485648A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Steam generator utilizing solar power generation |
| CN201610636406.8A Active CN106195965B (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-08-05 | A kind of steam generator using solar power generation |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610061587.6A Pending CN105485648A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Steam generator utilizing solar power generation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN105485648A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109466409B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2021-08-17 | 淮阴工学院 | Multi-energy generator and aquatic product transport vehicle provided with same |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001033005A (en) * | 1999-07-19 | 2001-02-09 | Kawasaki Thermal Engineering Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for controlling water level of steam separator for multitubular once-through boiler |
| CN2651594Y (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2004-10-27 | 刘维友 | Electrothermal steam generator |
| CN203703921U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-07-09 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Steam generator |
| CN105020687A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-04 | 四川蓝讯宝迩电子科技有限公司 | Steam generation device with solar thermal power generation function |
| CN105066081A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-18 | 四川蓝讯宝迩电子科技有限公司 | Steam generation tank used for power station |
| CN205535699U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-08-31 | 四川蓝讯宝迩电子科技有限公司 | Utilize solar energy power generation's steam generation jar |
-
2016
- 2016-01-29 CN CN201610061587.6A patent/CN105485648A/en active Pending
- 2016-08-05 CN CN201610636406.8A patent/CN106195965B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001033005A (en) * | 1999-07-19 | 2001-02-09 | Kawasaki Thermal Engineering Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for controlling water level of steam separator for multitubular once-through boiler |
| CN2651594Y (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2004-10-27 | 刘维友 | Electrothermal steam generator |
| CN203703921U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-07-09 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Steam generator |
| CN105020687A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-04 | 四川蓝讯宝迩电子科技有限公司 | Steam generation device with solar thermal power generation function |
| CN105066081A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-18 | 四川蓝讯宝迩电子科技有限公司 | Steam generation tank used for power station |
| CN205535699U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-08-31 | 四川蓝讯宝迩电子科技有限公司 | Utilize solar energy power generation's steam generation jar |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106195965A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN105485648A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181203 Address after: 610000 Rong Ou, 144 Qingbaijiang Road, Chengdu, Sichuan. Patentee after: Chengdu Zhi Rong Chuang Intellectual Property Operation Co., Ltd. Address before: 610000 No. 10, 2 2, 88 Jiao Zi Road, Chengdu high tech Zone, Sichuan. Patentee before: SICHUAN XINGZHI ZHIHUI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION CO., LTD. |
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