CN106195874A - A kind of intelligent induction LED method for controlling street lamps - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent induction LED method for controlling street lamps Download PDFInfo
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- CN106195874A CN106195874A CN201610529270.0A CN201610529270A CN106195874A CN 106195874 A CN106195874 A CN 106195874A CN 201610529270 A CN201610529270 A CN 201610529270A CN 106195874 A CN106195874 A CN 106195874A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/026—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by using wind power, e.g. using wind turbines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/04—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
- F21S9/043—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator driven by wind power, e.g. by wind turbines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
- F21V21/30—Pivoted housings or frames
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
- F21V33/0052—Audio or video equipment, e.g. televisions, telephones, cameras or computers; Remote control devices therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
- F21V33/0052—Audio or video equipment, e.g. televisions, telephones, cameras or computers; Remote control devices therefor
- F21V33/0056—Audio equipment, e.g. music instruments, radios or speakers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/10—Controlling the intensity of the light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of intelligent induction LED method for controlling street lamps, including initializing, adjust the distance of the height and distance lamp stand of LED lamp holder, obtain maximal wind-energy corresponding angle, adjust wind power generation plant angle, adjust solar battery group angle, gather electric energy and wind energy and store, gather intensity of illumination and process, gather ambient image and ambient sound carries out processing identification, power and lighting hours rate-determining steps, diverse in function, energy efficiency is high, good heat dissipation effect, service life is long, maintenance cost is cheap, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, manipulation intellectuality, diverse in function, energy efficiency is high, good heat dissipation effect, service life is long, maintenance cost is cheap, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, manipulation intellectuality, illumination region is wide, automatically street lamp can be controlled after identifying.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to illumination and control field thereof, be specifically related to a kind of intelligent induction LED method for controlling street lamps.
Background technology
Along with the rapid growth of World Economics, global energy shortage is day by day serious, energy-saving and emission-reduction, seeks low-carbon development model
Cry grow louder and stronger.Under this overall background, the industry development of integrated driving intelligent LED is like a raging fire, especially at LED light source
Application in terms of modularity receives much concern especially.Under energy-saving and emission-reduction, the nervous urgent situation of conventional electric power resource, country and political affairs
A large amount of policies and regulations have been put into effect to support the development of regenerative resource in mansion, along with constantly adding of city and new countryside construction paces
Hurry up, wind-solar hybrid new energy LED street lamp obtains large-area popularization and application at home.Can add up according to China's illumination, cut-off
2011, domestic wind light mutual complementing illuminating industry realized the output value 18,000,000,000 yuan, and with every year close to 10% speed increment.At home
Application be concentrated mainly on illumination and the independent electric power supply of relevant public illumination of urban road, urban and suburban roads brightening is shone
Bright, park plaza brightening illumination, the illumination brightening etc. of areas without electricity (including offshore islands).
Along with science and technology progress, popularizing of energy-saving lighting product, the technical merit of blower fan and solar product will progressively carry
High and price will be gradually lowered.At present, the cost of wind and light complementary road lamp is close to the average level of conventional street lamp cost.From long-range
Seeing, wind and light complementary road lamp does not consume electric energy, and its operating cost is far below conventional street lamp.And meet national energy-saving and reduce discharging industry political affairs
Plan, utilizes wind energy and solar energy complemental power-generation to realize street lighting, and fully utilized regenerative resource replaces traditional fossil energy, is
The inevitable requirement of energy trend development, is conducive to saving the energy and utilizing new forms of energy.
But, the LED street lamp structure of current domestic appearance is single, and its control method is only simple dependence wind energy and light
Power supply and electric power storage can be realized, street lamp can only be opened or close, if at the rare road of people's car, near there is no vehicle and people
When, street lamp is also kept on all, and wastes resource, and efficiency of energy utilization is relatively low at present, and control method is simple, intelligent
Degree is low, cannot meet the demand of society, and only arrange the LED street lamp of single support arm when arranging, for main road and
Bypasses etc. need the situation of two-way illumination inapplicable.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of diverse in function, energy efficiency is high, heat radiation effect
The best, service life is long, and maintenance cost is cheap, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, and manipulation intellectuality, illumination region is wide, it is possible to automatically identify
The intelligent induction LED method for controlling street lamps of rear control street lamp.
The invention provides a kind of wind light mutual complementing LED both arms energy-conserving road lamp control method, wherein wind light mutual complementing LED both arms joint
Energy streetlight includes base, accumulator battery, controls processing means, connecting rod, lamp stand, the first support arm and the first corresponding LED
Head, the second support arm and the second LED lamp holder, solar battery group, light sensor and wind power generation plant, processing control apparatus sets
Being placed in inside the hollow structure of connecting rod, the lower end radii of connecting rod is more than upper end radius, and lower end is fixing connects base, accumulator
Group is arranged at chassis interior, and the lower end of lamp stand can be inserted from the upper end of connecting rod by the hollow structure of connecting rod, first
One end of boom is arranged at the side on lamp stand, and the other end stretches out and connects the first LED lamp holder, one end of the second support arm
The other side being arranged on lamp stand, the other end stretches out and connects the second LED lamp holder, and wherein the length of the second support arm is big
Include two sub-support arms respectively in the length of the first support arm, the first support arm and the second support arm, two sub-support arms with
Lamp stand collectively forms the shape being similar to triangle, and two sub-support arms are arc, wherein other one of a support arm ratio
Boom length and radian are big, and the distance of the height and distance lamp stand of the first LED lamp holder and the second LED lamp holder is adjustable, the first LED lamp holder
The height of aspect ratio the second LED lamp holder high；
First LED lamp holder and the second LED lamp holder all include lampshade and LED light source, the first support arm and the second support arm
The end connecting the first LED lamp holder and the second LED lamp holder respectively is respectively provided with camera head and voice collection device, two of which
Camera head is respectively closer to the first LED lamp holder and the second LED lamp holder, and the distance between camera head and voice collection device is
15cm, camera head and voice collection device are connected with control processing means the most respectively；
It is characterized in that, control method in turn includes the following steps:
(1) solar battery group is set by the processor in described control processing means, wind power generation plant and photosensitive
The initial parameter of sensor, checks solar battery group, wind power generation plant and the duty of light sensor；
(2) distance of the height and distance lamp stand of the first LED lamp holder and the second LED lamp holder, the first LED lamp holder and are adjusted
The height on two LED lamp holder distance ground and the distance of distance lamp stand are designated as H1, H2, L1, L2 respectively, meet H1/H2 after adjustment
=L1/L2；
(3) send control command by the driver element in control device, control to drive driven by motor wind power generation plant
Turn clockwise 2 weeks at horizontal plane, gather wind energy simultaneously and record the acquisition angles of correspondence, by the wind energy data collected and angle
Degrees of data is simultaneously sent to processor, and processor calculates and obtains the angle that maximal wind-energy is corresponding；
(4) send control command by the driver element in control device, control to drive motor the most counterclockwise
Adjust the angle of wind power generation plant so that it is that processor calculates the strong wind obtained that wind power generation plant gathers the angle of wind energy
The angle that energy is corresponding；
(5) two solar battery group of asymmetric setting on the lamp stand of street lamp are adjusted so that two solar battery group
With wind power generation plant angle on a projection plane for differ 120 degree two-by-two；
(6) by wind power generation plant or two solar battery group, or combination gathers wind energy, or light respectively
Can, or wind energy and luminous energy be converted to electric energy, then by electrical power storage in accumulator battery；
(7) first, second light sensor that the RC position of two solar battery group is arranged is utilized, and
The 3rd light sensor arranged away from the end, one end of fan on wind power generation plant gathers illumination intensity information respectively, and
The processor that the illumination intensity information collected respectively sends to processing control apparatus is processed；
(8) by the ambient image gathering street lamp periphery that camera head is real-time, voice collection device gathers road the most simultaneously
The image information collected and acoustic information are sent to controlling by the ambient sound of lamp periphery, camera head and voice collection device
Processing means, controls the processor in processing means and carries out image information and acoustic information processing identification；
(9) there are vehicle or people through out-of-date when process identification, open LED street lamp light source, after processing identification, find there is no car
Or during the appearance of people, close LED street lamp；
(10) state that LED street lamp is opened or closed by the result obtained according to step (7) and step (9) is right
The first LED lamp holder LED light source corresponding with the second LED lamp holder carries out power and lighting hours controls.
Further, adjusting two solar battery group of asymmetric setting on the lamp stand of street lamp in step (5) is to pass through
Two solar battery group are rotated along horizontal direction and realizes.
Further, the illumination intensity information collected respectively is sent at the processor to processing control apparatus
Reason is designated as G1 respectively particular by the illumination intensity information utilizing processor to be collected by first, second and third light sensor,
G2, G3, calculate
If P1 is less than or equal to 0.03, then the result after being processed as processor by P；
If P1 is more than 0.03, calculate the most respectivelyTake W1, W2, W3
In one, the value of two or three processes, by meansigma methods less than or equal to the illumination intensity information of the 0.03 correspondence value that is averaged
Result after process process as processor after result.
Further, step (7) also includes aligning step, and by W1, W2, W3 value is more than the light sensor of 0.03 correspondence
Re-calibrate.
Further, arranging two solar battery group in the distance of vertical direction is 45cm.
Further, solar battery group includes one or more solaode.
Further, step (3) adjusts the distance of the height and distance lamp stand of the first LED lamp holder and the second LED lamp holder
Time so that the second support arm is than the second support brachium 30-100cm.
Further, described LED light source is one or more.
Further, LED street lamp is opened by the result and the step (9) that obtain according to step (7) in step (10)
Or the state closed, the LED light source that the first LED lamp holder is corresponding with the second LED lamp holder is carried out power and lighting hours control is
Independent or simultaneously the LED light source that the first LED lamp holder and/or the second LED lamp holder are corresponding is carried out power and lighting hours
Control.
Further, independent the LED light source that first LED lamp holder or the second LED lamp holder are corresponding is carried out power and illumination
The control of time is to realize by the way of weight.
The intelligent induction LED method for controlling street lamps of the present invention, it is possible to achieve:
1) diverse in function, Based Intelligent Control integrated driving, lamp post structure is simple, and efficiency of energy utilization is high, good heat dissipation effect；
2) design of equipment removable wire type, maintains easily, and maintenance cost is cheap, and service life is long；
3) well-designed intensity signal gathers sensor and the design attitude of optimization thereof, in conjunction with specific processing mode, number
Highly reliable according to gathering, error rate is low, and accuracy rate improves, and efficiency improves；
4) lamp stand is rotatable so that the orientation angle that wind power generation plant receives wind-force is adjustable, farthest obtains wind
Can, thus farthest it is converted into electric energy, and reduce the impact that solar battery group is gathered luminous energy so that self
Efficiency also improves the usefulness of solaode while improving；
5) optimal design-aside of double bracket arm makes irradiation area motility higher, utilizes same especially for main and side road
Control unit controls street lamp can realize illumination, and efficiency is high, and region is wide, and low cost, energy consumption is low；
6) combine the identification of image and sound, the most accurately street lamp surrounding enviroment are monitored, thus intelligent
The control LED street lamp changed, has saved the waste of the energy while Intelligent control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is intelligent induction LED lamp post structure schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is intelligent induction LED street lamp circuit connection diagram
Fig. 3 is intelligent induction LED method for controlling street lamps schematic flow sheet
Detailed description of the invention
Being embodied as the following detailed description of the present invention, it is necessary to it is pointed out here that, below implement to be only intended to this
Bright further illustrates, it is impossible to be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention, and this art skilled person is according to above-mentioned
Some nonessential improvement and adjustment that the present invention is made by summary of the invention, still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
LED has the advantages such as life-span length, low stain, low-power consumption, energy-conservation and shock resistance.With traditional ligthing paraphernalia is compared
Relatively, the advantages such as LED not only monochromaticity is good, optical efficiency is high, light efficiency is strong, wind light mutual complementing LED both arms energy-conserving road lamp is applied to various
Illuminate the most extensive, greatly speed up the diversification of LED industry, versatile, and it is more and more general to utilize LED to realize street lighting
Time, the invention provides a kind of intelligent induction LED method for controlling street lamps for this, can effectively control street lamp in this way and carry
High-energy source utilization ratio, while improving data acquisition accuracy, reduces street lamp loss, increases the service life, and illumination region is more
Height, motility is more preferable.
As it is shown in figure 1, wind light mutual complementing LED both arms energy-conserving road lamp includes base 1, accumulator battery 2, processing control apparatus 3, connect
Extension bar 4, lamp stand 5, the first support arm 6 and the first corresponding LED lamp holder 7, the second support arm 6 and the second LED lamp holder 7, solar energy
Set of cells 8, light sensor 9 and wind power generation plant 10, as in figure 2 it is shown, solar battery group, light sensor, LED light
Source, accumulator battery electrically connect with processing control apparatus respectively, and wind power generation plant is by driving motor and controlling processing means electricity
Connect.Wherein, connecting rod 4 is hollow structure, and processing control apparatus 3 is arranged at inside the hollow structure of connecting rod 4, connecting rod 4
Lower end radii more than upper end radius, lower end is fixing connects base 1, and the lower end radii of base 1 also greater than upper end radius, base is
Hollow structure, it is internal that accumulator battery 2 is arranged at base 1.The diameter of lamp stand 5 is less than lower end and the upper end radius of connecting rod 4, and
The lower end of lamp stand 5 can be inserted from the upper end of connecting rod 4 by the hollow structure of connecting rod 4, so that lamp stand 5 can hang down
Nogata is to fixing.
One end of first support arm 6 is arranged at the side on lamp stand 5, and the other end stretches out and connects the first LED lamp holder
7 so that LED lamp holder 7 is arranged at the other side on lamp stand 5 away from lamp stand 5, one end of the second support arm 6, and the other end is to extension
Stretching and connect the second LED lamp holder 7, wherein the length of the second support arm is more than the length of the first support arm, and preferably scheme
In, the second support arm is than the second support brachium 30-100cm, and preferably 55cm, the first support arm and the second support arm include two respectively
Individual sub-support arm, two sub-support arms collectively form a shape being similar to triangle with lamp stand, and two sub-support arms are
Arc, wherein a support arm is bigger than an other support brachium and radian.The height of aspect ratio second LED lamp holder of the first LED lamp holder
Degree height, the distance of the first LED lamp holder and the height on the second LED lamp holder distance ground and distance lamp stand 5 is designated as H1, H2 respectively,
L1, L2, meet H1/H2=L1/L2 when arranging；And the height and distance lamp stand of the first LED lamp holder and the second LED lamp holder away from
From adjustable.
First LED lamp holder and the second LED lamp holder all include lampshade and LED light source, the first support arm 6 and the second support arm
6 ends connecting the first LED lamp holder 7 and the second LED lamp holder 7 respectively are respectively provided with camera head 11 and voice collection device 12,
Two of which camera head is respectively closer to the first LED lamp holder and the second LED lamp holder, between camera head and voice collection device
Distance be 15cm, and as in figure 2 it is shown, camera head 11 and voice collection device 12 the most respectively with control processing means 3 even
Connecing, camera head 11 is for the real-time ambient image gathering street lamp periphery, and voice collection device 12 gathers street lamp week the most simultaneously
The image information collected and acoustic information are sent to controlling by the ambient sound on limit, camera head 11 and voice collection device 12
Processing means 3, controls the processor in processing means 3 and carries out image information and acoustic information processing and identify, when have vehicle or
People is through out-of-date, and camera head 11 and voice collection device 12 just can identify the appearance of vehicle or people simultaneously, cooperate
Checking, thus when having recognized vehicle or people through out-of-date, intelligence open LED street lamp, after identifying, find there is no vehicle or people
Appearance time, the closedown LED street lamp of intelligence, thus effective intelligent control LED street lamp the most targetedly comes energy-conservation, especially people
The road that car is rare, near when there is no vehicle and people, street lamp is also kept on all, and wastes resource, and present invention incorporates figure
Street lamp surrounding enviroment are monitored by picture and the identification of sound the most accurately, thus intelligentized control LED street lamp, intelligence
The waste of the energy can have been saved while manipulating.
The top of lamp stand 5 arranges a wind power generation plant 10, and wherein wind power generation plant 10 can utilize driver element, logical
Crossing control command and order about driving motor by lamp stand 5 along rotating in the horizontal direction, this setup makes wind-power electricity generation
The orientation angle that device 10 receives wind-force is adjustable, such that it is able to farthest obtain wind energy, thus farthest by its turn
It is changed to electric energy；Asymmetrical between wind power generation plant 10 and the first support arm 6 and the second support arm on lamp stand 5, arrange two
Individual solar battery group 8, this setup makes wind power generation plant 10 when rotated, can avoid in a direction as far as possible
When having blocked the part of one of them or two solar battery group 8, still can the irradiation of high efficiency reception sunlight,
Farthest obtaining luminous energy and be converted into electric energy, the electric energy wherein obtained can be stored by accumulator battery 2, Qi Zhongyi
Plant in embodiment, two solar battery group 8 can be set to wind power generation plant 10 angle on a projection plane
Difference 120 degree two-by-two, and solar battery group can be set to 45cm in the distance of vertical direction, further, this
Invention also design wind power generation plant 10 can along in the horizontal direction rotate while, also design two solar battery group 8
Equally rotate along horizontal direction, so can ensure that wind power generation plant 10 carries out angle in farthest reception wind energy
When degree is reconciled, receive luminous energy in order to avoid blocking solar battery group, two solar battery group 8 can be carried out respectively simultaneously
Rotation, thus adjust three's angle on a projection plane and remain at 120 degree, thus farthest improve usefulness.
In actual street lamp application, if opening street lamp for a long time can cause the waste of the energy, therefore the control road of Intelligent time-sharing
Lamp can effectively reduce energy consumption, improves work efficiency.Prior art generally only arranges a light sensor, and use
Single or simple acquisition mode gathers illumination intensity information, thus directly carries out the control of street lamp based on this, and this set
Mode compares limitation, when light sensor fault or due to block or other factors cause light sensor gather intensity of illumination
When information is disturbed by external environment, then the illumination intensity information collected is inaccurate, so that process Street lamps control
Mode is made mistakes or the operation of poor efficiency occurs.Based on this, the present invention is in the RC position of two solar battery group 8
It is respectively provided with first, second light sensor 9, and at wind power generation plant 10, the 3rd light is set away from the end, one end of fan
Dependent sensor 9, three light sensors 9 gather illumination intensity information respectively, and the illumination intensity information collected respectively are sent out
Delivering to processing control apparatus 3, processing control apparatus 3 includes processor and drives power supply, the illumination that processor will collect respectively
Strength information processes, and then according to result, LED light source is carried out power and lighting hours control, and wherein processor will
The illumination intensity information collected respectively carries out processing the illumination particular by being collected by first, second and third light sensor 9
Strength information is designated as G1 respectively, G2, G3:
If P1 is less than or equal to 0.03, then the result after being processed as processor by P carries out merit to LED light source
Rate and lighting hours control；
If P1 is more than 0.03, calculate the most respectivelyTake W1, W2, W3
In one, the value of two or three processes, by meansigma methods less than or equal to the illumination intensity information of the 0.03 correspondence value that is averaged
Result after result after process processes as processor carries out power and lighting hours control to LED light source, will
W1, W2, W3 value re-calibrates more than the light sensor of 0.03 correspondence.
As it is shown on figure 3, be intelligent induction LED method for controlling street lamps schematic flow sheet, when implementing, intelligent induction LED
Method for controlling street lamps in turn includes the following steps:
(1) solar battery group is set by the processor in described control processing means, wind power generation plant and photosensitive
The initial parameter of sensor, checks solar battery group, wind power generation plant and the duty of light sensor；
(2) distance of the height and distance lamp stand of the first LED lamp holder and the second LED lamp holder, the first LED lamp holder and are adjusted
The height on two LED lamp holder distance ground and the distance of distance lamp stand are designated as H1, H2, L1, L2 respectively, meet H1/H2 after adjustment
=L1/L2；
(3) send control command by the driver element in control device, control to drive driven by motor wind power generation plant
Turn clockwise 2 weeks at horizontal plane, gather wind energy simultaneously and record the acquisition angles of correspondence, by the wind energy data collected and angle
Degrees of data is simultaneously sent to processor, and processor calculates and obtains the angle that maximal wind-energy is corresponding；
(4) send control command by the driver element in control device, control to drive motor the most counterclockwise
Adjust the angle of wind power generation plant so that it is that processor calculates the strong wind obtained that wind power generation plant gathers the angle of wind energy
The angle that energy is corresponding；
(5) two solar battery group of asymmetric setting on the lamp stand of street lamp are adjusted so that two solar battery group
With wind power generation plant angle on a projection plane for differ 120 degree two-by-two, specifically can be by by two solar battery group
Rotate along horizontal direction and realize；
(6) by wind power generation plant or two solar battery group, or combination gathers wind energy, or light respectively
Can, or wind energy and luminous energy be converted to electric energy, then by electrical power storage in accumulator battery；
(7) first, second light sensor that the RC position of two solar battery group is arranged is utilized, and
The 3rd light sensor arranged away from the end, one end of fan on wind power generation plant gathers illumination intensity information respectively, and
The processor that the illumination intensity information collected respectively sends to processing control apparatus is processed, also includes correction step
Suddenly, by W1, W2, W3 value re-calibrates more than the light sensor of 0.03 correspondence；
(8) by the ambient image gathering street lamp periphery that camera head is real-time, voice collection device gathers road the most simultaneously
The image information collected and acoustic information are sent to controlling by the ambient sound of lamp periphery, camera head and voice collection device
Processing means, controls the processor in processing means and carries out image information and acoustic information processing identification；
(9) there are vehicle or people through out-of-date when process identification, open LED street lamp light source, after processing identification, find there is no car
Or during the appearance of people, close LED street lamp；
(10) state that LED street lamp is opened or closed by the result obtained according to step (7) and step (9) is right
The first LED lamp holder LED light source corresponding with the second LED lamp holder carries out power and lighting hours controls, when implementing, permissible
For independent or simultaneously when the LED light source that the first LED lamp holder and/or the second LED lamp holder are corresponding is carried out power and illumination
Between control, when use independent the LED light source that first LED lamp holder or the second LED lamp holder are corresponding is carried out power and illumination time
Between control time, can realize by the way of weight.
It should be appreciated that the formula in technical scheme, and technical scheme and parameter, it is all reasonably
Use under expection and rational applicable cases, the extreme or formula that is unsatisfactory in technical scheme, and technical scheme and parameter
Situation, those skilled in the art can reasonably reject.
Although for illustrative purposes, it has been described that the illustrative embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art
Member, can be in form and details it will be appreciated that in the case of without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention disclosed in claims
On carry out various amendment, add and the change of replacement etc., and all these change all should belong to claims of the present invention
Each step in protection domain, and each department of claimed product and method, can in any combination
Form is combined.Therefore, the description to the embodiment that disclosed in this invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention,
But be used for describing the present invention.Correspondingly, the scope of the present invention is not limited by embodiment of above, but by claim or
Its equivalent is defined.
Claims (10)
1. a wind light mutual complementing LED both arms energy-conserving road lamp control method, wherein wind light mutual complementing LED both arms energy-conserving road lamp includes the end
Seat, accumulator battery, control processing means, connecting rod, lamp stand, the first support arm and the first corresponding LED lamp holder, the second support arm
With the second LED lamp holder, solar battery group, light sensor and wind power generation plant, processing control apparatus is arranged at connecting rod
Inside hollow structure, the lower end radii of connecting rod is more than upper end radius, and lower end is fixing connects base, and accumulator battery is arranged at base
Inside, the lower end of lamp stand can be inserted from the upper end of connecting rod by the hollow structure of connecting rod, and one end of the first support arm sets
The side being placed on lamp stand, the other end stretches out and connects the first LED lamp holder, and one end of the second support arm is arranged on lamp stand
Other side, the other end stretches out and connects the second LED lamp holder, and wherein the length of the second support arm is more than the first support arm
Length, the first support arm and the second support arm include that two sub-support arms, two sub-support arms collectively form with lamp stand respectively
Being similar to the shape of triangle, and two sub-support arms are arc, wherein a support arm is than other support brachium and a radian
Greatly, the distance of the height and distance lamp stand of the first LED lamp holder and the second LED lamp holder is adjustable, the aspect ratio second of the first LED lamp holder
The height of LED lamp holder is high；
First LED lamp holder and the second LED lamp holder all include that lampshade and LED light source, the first support arm and the second support arm are respectively
The end connecting the first LED lamp holder and the second LED lamp holder is respectively provided with camera head and voice collection device, and two of which images
Device is respectively closer to the first LED lamp holder and the second LED lamp holder, and the distance between camera head and voice collection device is
15cm, camera head and voice collection device are connected with control processing means the most respectively；
It is characterized in that, control method in turn includes the following steps:
(1) solar battery group, wind power generation plant and light sensor are set by the processor in described control processing means
The initial parameter of device, checks solar battery group, wind power generation plant and the duty of light sensor；
(2) distance of the height and distance lamp stand of the first LED lamp holder and the second LED lamp holder, the first LED lamp holder and second are adjusted
The height on LED lamp holder distance ground and the distance of distance lamp stand are designated as H1, H2, L1, L2 respectively, meet H1/H2=after adjustment
L1/L2；
(3) send control command by the driver element in control device, control to drive driven by motor wind power generation plant at water
Plane turns clockwise 2 weeks, gathers wind energy simultaneously and records the acquisition angles of correspondence, by the wind energy data collected and angle number
According to being simultaneously sent to processor, processor calculates and obtains the angle that maximal wind-energy is corresponding；
(4) send control command by the driver element in control device, control to drive motor to adjust the most counterclockwise
The angle of wind power generation plant so that it is that processor calculates the maximal wind-energy pair obtained that wind power generation plant gathers the angle of wind energy
The angle answered；
(5) two solar battery group of asymmetric setting on the lamp stand of street lamp are adjusted so that two solar battery group and wind
Power generation device angle on a projection plane is to differ 120 degree two-by-two；
(6) by wind power generation plant or two solar battery group, or combination gathers wind energy, or luminous energy respectively, or
Wind energy and luminous energy are also converted to electric energy, then by electrical power storage in accumulator battery；
(7) first, second light sensor that the RC position of two solar battery group is arranged is utilized, and at wind
The 3rd light sensor arranged away from the end, one end of fan on power generation device gathers illumination intensity information respectively, and will divide
The processor that the illumination intensity information not collected sends to processing control apparatus processes；
(8) by the ambient image gathering street lamp periphery that camera head is real-time, voice collection device gathers street lamp week the most simultaneously
The image information collected and acoustic information are sent to control process by the ambient sound on limit, camera head and voice collection device
Device, controls the processor in processing means and carries out image information and acoustic information processing identification；
(9) when process identification have vehicle or people through out-of-date, open LED street lamp light source, when process identify after find do not have vehicle or
During the appearance of people, close LED street lamp；
(10) state that LED street lamp is opened or closed by the result obtained according to step (7) and step (9), to first
The LED lamp holder LED light source corresponding with the second LED lamp holder carries out power and lighting hours controls.
2. control method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (5) adjusts asymmetric on the lamp stand of street lamp setting
Two solar battery group put are by two solar battery group are rotated realization along horizontal direction.
3. the control method as described in any one of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the intensity of illumination letter that will collect respectively
The processor that breath sends to processing control apparatus carries out processing particular by utilizing processor by first, second and third photosensitive biography
The illumination intensity information that sensor collects is designated as G1, G2, G3 respectively, calculates
If P1 is less than or equal to 0.03, then the result after being processed as processor by P；
If P1 is more than 0.03, calculate the most respectivelyTake W1, in W2, W3
One, the value of two or three processes less than or equal to the illumination intensity information of the 0.03 correspondence value that is averaged, and meansigma methods is processed
After result process as processor after result.
4. the control method as described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: step (7) also includes aligning step, will
W1, W2, W3 value re-calibrates more than the light sensor of 0.03 correspondence.
5. control method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: arrange two solar battery group vertical direction away from
From for 45cm.
6. control method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: solar battery group includes one or more solar-electricity
Pond.
7. control method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (3) adjusts the first LED lamp holder and the 2nd LED
During the distance of the height and distance lamp stand of lamp holder so that the second support arm is than the second support brachium 30-100cm.
8. control method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described LED light source is one or more.
9. the control method as described in any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that: step (10) obtains according to step (7)
Result and step (9) state that LED street lamp is opened or closed, corresponding with the second LED lamp holder to the first LED lamp holder
LED light source carry out power and lighting hours to control be independent or simultaneously to the first LED lamp holder and/or the second LED
The LED light source that head is corresponding carries out the control of power and lighting hours.
10. control method as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: independent to the first LED lamp holder or the second LED lamp holder
It is to realize by the way of weight that corresponding LED light source carries out the control of power and lighting hours.
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| CN201610529270.0A CN106195874B (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | A kind of intelligent induction LED method for controlling street lamps |
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| CN201610529270.0A CN106195874B (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | A kind of intelligent induction LED method for controlling street lamps |
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| CN106195874B CN106195874B (en) | 2018-10-02 |
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| CN112822824A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-05-18 | 北京声智科技有限公司 | Lighting device control circuit, control method and lighting device |
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| CN106195874B (en) | 2018-10-02 |
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