CN106195281B - Balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valve - Google Patents

Balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106195281B
CN106195281B CN201610573439.2A CN201610573439A CN106195281B CN 106195281 B CN106195281 B CN 106195281B CN 201610573439 A CN201610573439 A CN 201610573439A CN 106195281 B CN106195281 B CN 106195281B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
cylinder
fixed
lower axle
block
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CN201610573439.2A
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CN106195281A (en
Inventor
朱协清
金焱平
陶剑英
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Wuhan Union Valve Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan Union Valve Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610573439.2A priority Critical patent/CN106195281B/en
Publication of CN106195281A publication Critical patent/CN106195281A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/08Guiding yokes for spindles; Means for closing housings; Dust caps, e.g. for tyre valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/12Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
    • F16K31/122Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a piston

Abstract

The present invention is suitable for valve field, a kind of balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valve is provided, including valve body, the valve body upper end opening is inserted with valve deck, the valve deck is bolted with the valve body, it is further fixed on T-block at the top of the valve deck, it is further fixed on cylinder at the top of the T-block, the cylinder includes upper and lower covers and cylinder body, piston is set in cylinder body, stop valve further includes upper axis and lower axle, the upper axis is inserted into cylinder interior from upper tops, the lower axle is fixed with upper axis bottom, then lower cover is sequentially passed through, T-block, valve deck simultaneously stretches into valve inner, the piston is fixed at the top of lower axle, the lower axle bottom is fixed with flap, the flap bottom is further fixed on gland, it is additionally provided with gasket between the gland and flap.Cylinder detaches and a distance away with valve body in the present invention, and it is equipped with osculum, it is not susceptible to string water phenomenon, even if cylinder string water, cylinder can directly be removed to repair, it is very convenient, without dismantling valve body when due to repair, therefore it ensure that the integrally-built stability of valve body, avoid the multiple air-tightness dismantled valve body and reduce valve inner structure.

Description

Balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valve
Technical field
The invention belongs to invention field more particularly to a kind of balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valves.
Background technology
Balance type pneumatic break valve is a kind of industrial widely used valve, it is mainly used for the conveying and control of fluid System.Existing pneumatic stopping valve advantage is that by remote control, is suitble to modern production.But existing pneumatic stopping valve Existing defects are:Cylinder easily goes here and there water, influences work, service life is short.Utility model such as the patent No. 200720085973.5 is special Profit discloses a kind of balance type pneumatic break valve, and in the structure, pneumatic stopping valve valve body and cylinder distance are closer, and cylinder and Valve body is integral structure, therefore the steam in valve body is easily penetrated into cylinder, and string water phenomenon, while and pneumatic control valve occurs System is connected, and is easy to alter into other equipment, and valve is fragile, needs to dismantle in entire cylinder after damage, and repair is very inconvenient, Service life is shorter.
Invention content
In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valves, it is intended to solve existing There is balance type pneumatic break valve to be easy string water, the technical problem that repair is inconvenient, service life is short.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
The balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valve includes valve body, and the valve body upper end opening is inserted with valve deck, the valve deck with The valve body is bolted, the down-set circle locating ring in valve deck bottom, and T-type is further fixed at the top of the valve deck Block, the T-block top are further fixed on cylinder, and the cylinder includes upper cover and lower cover, is cylinder body, the cylinder body between upper and lower covers It is inside provided with piston, the pneumatic rapid cut-off valve further includes upper axis and lower axle, and the upper axis is inserted into cylinder from upper tops Inside, the lower axle are fixed with upper axis bottom, are then sequentially passed through lower cover, T-block, valve deck and are stretched into valve inner, the work Plug is fixed at the top of lower axle, and the lower axle bottom is fixed with flap, and the flap bottom is further fixed on gland, the gland and valve Gasket is additionally provided between valve, the flap sets up a circle guide ring, and the guide ring is matched with the locating ring.
Further, it is spaced a distance between the lower cover and T-block, and is fixed by fixing nut, the lower cover Several positioning protective sleeves are set between T-block, the fixing nut pass through the T-block, positioning protective sleeve be screwed into it is described under It covers and fixes.
Further, part of the lower axle between lower cover and T-block is installed with positioning protective sleeve.
Further, it is further fixed on touch panel at the top of upper axis, the upper tops are also equipped with holder, are arranged on the holder There is sensor.
Further, detachable between the upper cover, cylinder body, lower cover, it is fixed as one by stud.
Further, the lower axle top is screwed with fastening nut, and the piston is fixed by the fastening nut.
Further, the upper axis is screwed with lower axle connect.
Further, contact of the contact site and the upper axis of the lower axle and valve deck, lower cover, piston with upper cover It is both provided with sealing element between position and piston and cylinder body, between locating ring and guide ring.
Further, the sealing element between the lower axle and valve deck haves three layers.
Further, raise up a cylindrical structure at the top of the valve deck, from the cylindrical structure side wall to location mid-shaft Equipped with perforative osculum, the osculum passes through the top layer sealing element in 3 layers of sealing element and is connected to the lower axle outer wall.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Valve and cylinder separate in the present invention, while valve insertion generates self-balancing, and valve deck is straight It connected bolt to fix with valve body, and it is intermediate structure that T-block, which is arranged, cylinder is fixed with T-block, and the cylinder includes upper and lower covers And cylinder body, the present invention use this separate structure, one side cylinder to be detached with valve body, are not susceptible to string water phenomenon, and gas Cylinder farther out, further avoids string regimen condition with valve body distance;On the other hand, it even if string water phenomenon occurs in cylinder, can directly tear open Lower cylinder repairs, very convenient, or even need to only remove upper cover and can also complete to repair, and ensure that stop valve uses the longevity Life.Without dismantling valve body when due to repair, it ensure that the integrally-built stability of valve body, avoid repeatedly dismantling valve body and dropping The air-tightness of low valve inner structure.In addition, also setting up osculum in preferred structure, further avoid string water phenomenon occur.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
In order to illustrate technical solutions according to the invention, illustrated below by specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the structure of balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention, for convenience of description only It shows and the relevant part of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, provided in this embodiment includes valve body 1,1 upper end opening of the valve body is inserted with valve deck 2, the valve deck 2 are bolted with the valve body 1, the down-set circle locating ring 11 in 2 bottom of the valve deck, and 2 top of the valve deck is also solid Surely there is a T-block 3,3 top of the T-block is further fixed on cylinder 4, and the cylinder 4 includes upper cover 41 and lower cover 42, between upper and lower covers For cylinder body 43, be provided with piston 44 in the cylinder body 43, the pneumatic rapid cut-off valve further includes upper axis 5 and lower axle 6, it is described on Axis 5 is inserted into from upper tops inside cylinder 4, and the lower axle 6 is fixed with 5 bottom of upper axis, then sequentially passes through lower cover 42, T-type Block 3, valve deck 2 simultaneously stretch into inside valve body 1, and the piston 44 is fixed on 6 top of lower axle, and 6 bottom of the lower axle is fixed with flap 71, 71 bottom of the flap is further fixed on gland 72, and gasket 73, the flap are additionally provided between the gland 72 and flap 71 71 set up a circle guide ring 74, and the guide ring 74 is matched with the locating ring 11.
Stop valve of the present invention is mainly made of valve body and cylinder two parts, and when work, air source enters cylinder from cylinder upper cover Interior, piston driving upper and lower axle and flap move down, and gasket is sealed with the mouth of a river in valve body, and valve is closed at this time;From cylinder Lower cover injects air source, or from upper cover air-breathing, piston driving upper and lower axle and flap move up, gasket and the mouth of a river in valve body It detaches, valve is opened at this time.In order to ensure leakproofness, setting sealing element is also needed in necessary place.Specifically, the lower axle with Valve deck, lower cover, piston contact site and the upper axis and the contact site and piston and cylinder body of upper cover between, positioning Sealing element is respectively provided between ring and guide ring.Guide ring described here is matched with the locating ring, refers to guide ring and positioning It is sealed between ring, and guide ring can vertically be moved up and down exactly along locating ring inner wall or outer wall, moisture substantially will not be from leading To being penetrated into guide ring between ring and locating ring (i.e. the upper space of flap).
In the present embodiment, cylinder is detached with valve body, and cylinder upper port is fixed by bolt and valve deck, and lower axle is inserted into from valve deck To valve inner, the only possible path for occurring leaking of steam in valve body is that may be present micro- between valve deck and lower axle Seam.And cylinder further decreases the possibility that the steam in valve body penetrates into cylinder, reduces string water probability, ensure far from valve body The service life of stop valve.In addition, even if string water phenomenon occurs in cylinder, it can directly remove cylinder and repair, it is very convenient, Even only need to remove upper cover can also complete to repair, and without dismantling valve body when due to repair, ensure that valve body overall structure Stability, avoid repeatedly dismantling valve body and reducing the air-tightness of valve inner structure.
In this structure, the T-block 3 as between valve body 1 and cylinder 4 connection and isolated part, cylinder 4 it is not direct with Valve deck is fixed, and the spacing of the two is increased, and reduces string water possibility.It is further used as a kind of preferred embodiment, the lower cover 42 and T-type It is spaced a distance between block 3, and is fixed by fixing nut 31, several positioning are set between the lower cover 42 and T-block 3 and are protected Sheath 32, the fixing nut 31 pass through the T-block 3, positioning protective sleeve 32 to be screwed into the lower cover 42 and fix, and described Part of the lower axle 6 between lower cover 42 and T-block 3 is also installed with positioning protective sleeve.On the one hand the positioning protective sleeve is used as under Support between lid and T-block, and fixing nut and lower axle is also protected not to be corroded by the external world.Even if simultaneously from valve deck and lower axle Between slit exudation come steam, can also be distributed from T-block and the gap of lower between centers into air.Therefore in this structure due to There are airspaces between T-block and lower cover of air cylinder, completely will not be into even if having can only distribute if steam exudation into air Enter in cylinder, to completely avoid string water possibility.
It is detachable between the upper cover, cylinder body, lower cover, it is fixed as one by stud, between upper and lower covers and cylinder body, It also is provided with sealing ring, avoids gas leakage.Cylinder detachable structure, is easy to install and maintain.In addition, 6 top of the lower axle is screwed with tightly Gu nut 51 fixes the piston 44 by the fastening nut 51.The upper axis 5 is screwed with lower axle 6 to be connect, repair When, axis can be backed out, cylinder is dismantled, unloads lower piston, directly to cylinder interior through row maintenance of clean-up, and body portion is as one A entirety, without dismantling.
In addition, 5 top of the upper axis is further fixed on touch panel 8,41 top of the upper cover is also equipped with holder 9, the holder 9 On be provided with sensor 91.The sensor is for incuding the touch panel.During piston moves up and down, touching at the top of upper axis Plate can also move up and down, and pass through the displacement distance of sensor sensing touch panel, you can realize switch control and the aperture of stop valve Control.
In order to avoid stemming moisture accumulation, the sealing element between the lower axle and valve deck haves three layers, and 2 top of the valve deck is upward convex A cylindrical structure is played, is equipped with perforative osculum 21 from the cylindrical structure side wall to location mid-shaft, the osculum 31 passes through 3 Layer sealing element in top layer sealing element and be connected to the lower axle outer wall.Trace Water Vapor is oozed out upwards along lower axle outer wall, then It is discharged from the osculum, further avoids cylinder string regimen condition.Stop valve of the present invention is controlled and is driven, valve using air source Built-in balance system, sealed reliable, using two-position-five-way solenoid valve energy remote control, valve can be at normally opened or normally off.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valve, which is characterized in that including valve body, the valve body upper end opening is inserted with valve deck, The valve deck is bolted with the valve body, the down-set circle locating ring in valve deck bottom, at the top of the valve deck also It is fixed with T-block, cylinder is further fixed at the top of the T-block, the cylinder includes upper cover and lower cover, is cylinder between upper and lower covers Body, is provided with piston in the cylinder body, and the pneumatic rapid cut-off valve further includes upper axis and lower axle, and the upper axis is from upper tops It is inserted into cylinder interior, the lower axle is fixed with upper axis bottom, is then sequentially passed through lower cover, T-block, valve deck and is stretched into valve body Portion, the piston are fixed at the top of lower axle, and the lower axle bottom is fixed with flap, and the flap bottom is further fixed on gland, institute State and be additionally provided with gasket between gland and flap, the flap sets up a circle guide ring, the guide ring with it is described fixed Position ring matches, and is spaced a distance between the lower cover and T-block, and fixed by fixing nut, the lower cover and T-block Between several positioning protective sleeves are set, the fixing nut passes through the T-block, positioning protective sleeve to be screwed into the lower cover and solid Fixed, part of the lower axle between lower cover and T-block is installed with positioning protective sleeve.
2. balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valve as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be further fixed on touch panel at the top of upper axis, institute It states tops and is also equipped with holder, sensor is provided on the holder.
3. balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valve as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the upper cover, cylinder body, lower cover it Between it is detachable, be fixed as one by stud.
4. balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valve as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the lower axle top is screwed with fastening spiral shell Mother fixes the piston by the fastening nut.
5. balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valve as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the upper axis and lower axle are screwed company It connects.
6. balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valve as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the lower axle and valve deck, lower cover, piston Contact site and the upper axis and the contact site and piston and cylinder body of upper cover between, between locating ring and guide ring It is both provided with sealing element.
7. balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valve as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the sealing between the lower axle and valve deck Part haves three layers.
8. balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valve as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that raise up a circle at the top of the valve deck Rod structure is equipped with perforative osculum from the cylindrical structure side wall to location mid-shaft, and the osculum passes through in 3 layers of sealing element Top layer sealing element and be connected to the lower axle outer wall.
CN201610573439.2A 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valve Active CN106195281B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610573439.2A CN106195281B (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610573439.2A CN106195281B (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 Balanced type pneumatic repid cut-off valve

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CN106195281A CN106195281A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106195281B true CN106195281B (en) 2018-11-06

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201071937Y (en) * 2007-07-19 2008-06-11 武汉阳逻机电设备修造有限公司 Balance type pneumatic break valve
CN203297726U (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-11-20 上海沪航阀门有限公司 Stop valve
CN203797016U (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-08-27 薛瑞华 High temperature gate valve
CN204372291U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-06-03 丽水欧意阀门有限公司 Pneumatic program control valve
CN204677790U (en) * 2015-05-16 2015-09-30 江苏方程机械有限公司 A kind of conventional flat-panel valve

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201071937Y (en) * 2007-07-19 2008-06-11 武汉阳逻机电设备修造有限公司 Balance type pneumatic break valve
CN203297726U (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-11-20 上海沪航阀门有限公司 Stop valve
CN203797016U (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-08-27 薛瑞华 High temperature gate valve
CN204372291U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-06-03 丽水欧意阀门有限公司 Pneumatic program control valve
CN204677790U (en) * 2015-05-16 2015-09-30 江苏方程机械有限公司 A kind of conventional flat-panel valve

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