CN106194412A - Even formula vane rotor electromotor - Google Patents
Even formula vane rotor electromotor Download PDFInfo
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- CN106194412A CN106194412A CN201610735261.7A CN201610735261A CN106194412A CN 106194412 A CN106194412 A CN 106194412A CN 201610735261 A CN201610735261 A CN 201610735261A CN 106194412 A CN106194412 A CN 106194412A
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- rotor
- stator
- electromotor
- gear
- impeller
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of engines, especially relate to a kind of even formula vane rotor electromotor.This idol formula vane rotor electromotor includes rotor and stator;Described stator is provided with two combustor, two air vents and two air inlets, and the center that two described combustor, two described air inlets and two described air vents are respectively relative to described rotor is centrosymmetric;Described rotor is provided with two cylinders and Liang Ge impeller district, and two described cylinders, Liang Ge impeller district are respectively relative to the center of described rotor and are centrosymmetric, and described rotor is connected with the piston rod of described cylinder by planet inside crankshaft mechanism.This idol formula vane rotor electromotor replaces the straight line circular motion of conventional engine machine crankshaft with the circular motion of rotor structure, reduces energy loss, with even formula blade wheel structure, replaces crankshaft structure, to obtain bigger moment of torsion and to carry high-power output.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of engines, especially relate to a kind of even formula vane rotor electromotor.
Background technology
Electromotor be a kind of can be the machine that can be converted into mechanical energy of other form.Automobile engine is to be mixed by fuel
Closing gas combustion to produce the bulbs of pressure and be transferred to the drive mechanism of automobile by drive mechanism, its process is divided into four parts: air-breathing,
Compression, expansion work and aerofluxus.
Traditional automobile engine is four stroke bent shaft reciprocating engines (calling four-stroke engine in the following text), four cycle engine
The linear reciprocating motion of machine, its power acts on maneton, then moves in a circle, and is first that loss and the rotating speed of energy limits,
Next to that moment is the least, Energy harvesting value is little, i.e. maneton/wheel ratio.So, increasing moment is rotary engine advantage,
Rotor structure is also easier to obtain high rotating speed simultaneously, and the most higher power exports.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of even formula vane rotor electromotor, replace passing with the circular motion of rotor structure
Straight line-the circular motion of system engine crankshaft, reduces energy loss, with even formula blade wheel structure, replaces crankshaft structure, to obtain more
Big moment of torsion also carries high-power output.
A kind of even formula vane rotor electromotor that the present invention provides, including: rotor and stator;
Described stator is provided with two combustor, two air vents and two air inlets, two described combustor, two institutes
State air inlet and center that two described air vents are respectively relative to described rotor is centrosymmetric;Described rotor is provided with two
Cylinder and Liang Ge impeller district, two described cylinders, Liang Ge impeller district be respectively relative to the center of described rotor and be centrosymmetric, institute
Stating rotor to be connected with the piston rod of described cylinder by planet inside crankshaft mechanism, described impeller district includes multiple spaced apart be located at
The impeller of rotor outer periphery, the top of described impeller and stator inner wall matched in clearance and there is certain sealing.
Further, this idol formula vane rotor electromotor also includes clutch shaft bearing seat and the second bearing block, described stator with
Clutch shaft bearing seat, the second bearing block collectively form the composite seal of even formula vane rotor electromotor, and described clutch shaft bearing seat is corresponding
Being arranged at the function end of described rotor, described second bearing block is correspondingly arranged in the outfan of described rotor;Described clutch shaft bearing
It is provided with the step for connecting described stator and for press-fiting the step of vertical ring inside seat and described second bearing block.
Further, described planet inside crankshaft mechanism includes central gear, first planet gear, the second planetary gear, tooth
Circle and one drive the bent axle that reciprocatingly moves of two described piston rods for simultaneously;Described gear ring is installed on described first
In bearing block, described first planet gear is coaxially fixedly installed with described second planetary gear, described first planet gear and institute
Stating gear ring engagement, described second planetary gear engages with described central gear, and described central gear is installed on a left side for described bent axle
Side.
Further, described rotor is provided with balancing weight, described balancing weight and described first, two planetary gears relative to
The center of described rotor is symmetrical set.
Further, described central gear is 1:2 with the gear ratio of described gear ring.
Further, this idol formula vane rotor electromotor also includes the sealing knot being made up of described roller and described vertical ring
Structure, the inwall of described vertical ring, roller and stator cooperatively forms cylinder seal district and impeller seals district jointly.
Further, described vertical ring includes outer shroud and internal ring, forms face seal between described outer shroud and internal ring;Described outer shroud
It is stationary fit with the step of described stator, coordinates for dynamic with described rotor outer step;It is equipped with in described and described roller end
The hole that connects of step, described internal ring and stator, rotor are all dynamic to be coordinated, with described rotor and the rotation of described roller;
The axial cylindrical of described roller linearly connects with stator inner wall, and is provided with step at the two ends of described roller, is used for
Connect with the hole on the internal ring of described vertical ring;Described roller uses module inserted, wherein, equipped with spring under module;With rolling
The linear slip linear sealing sealing replacement apex seal, has stopped resonance
Further, this idol formula vane rotor electromotor also includes shaft type rotary valve, and described shaft type rotary valve is arranged
Between described combustor and combustor spout, described shaft type rotary valve is provided with in the middle part of its axis body and to pass through for gas
Through hole.
Further, one end of described shaft type rotary valve connects valve swing arm;Described shaft type rotary valve sets relatively
The other end being equipped with described valve swing arm is provided with return spring and limited block.
Further, this idol formula vane rotor electromotor also includes being installed on described side, rotor upper cylinder district and and valve
The valve cam sheet that swing arm coordinates, described valve cam sheet upper surface is convex surface;When described valve cam sheet turns to described
The position of valve swing arm contacts with described valve swing arm, and described valve swing arm is moved along described valve cam sheet upper surface, drives
Described shaft type rotary valve rotates.
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that
The present invention provides a kind of even formula vane rotor electromotor, replaces conventional engines bent with the circular motion of rotor structure
Straight line-the circular motion of axle, reduces energy loss, with even formula blade wheel structure, replaces crankshaft structure, to obtain bigger moment of torsion also
Carry high-power output.For prior art, this idol formula vane rotor electromotor has big advantage, is embodied in as follows
Several respects:
One, cylinder and the combustor of this idol formula vane rotor electromotor separately designs, and the motion of rotor contiguous circumferential is (without living
Plug acting commutation motion), fundamentally avoid pinking.
Two, this idol formula vane rotor electromotor uses circle rotor idol formula structure, though there being four stroke procedure, but it is by close
Seal structure, by combustion stroke and exhaust stroke, moves on stator, makes cylinder be in low load condition, make combustion chamber expansion simultaneously
Air-flow is tangentially acted on reaches rotor direct circumference acting purpose on impeller of rotor.And biweekly symmetrical acting,
Single rotor i.e. possesses four cylinder effects of four-stroke engine, and shockproof, and structure, volume all have clear superiority.
Three, the impeller moment of this idol formula vane rotor electromotor is compared with the crankshaft torque of four-stroke engine, and gap is non-
Chang Mingxian, calculates with root diameter 300mm, is substantially the octuple of same cylinder displacement gasoline engine, with four times of cylinder displacement diesel engine, also keeps away
Open the restriction of compression ratio and moment, applied for different fuel, it is provided that may.
Four, the design of this idol formula vane rotor electromotor is brief, especially with rotor cylinder impeller Integral design, rotary valve valve
Cam bit valve actuating mechanism, planet inside crankshaft mechanism.Machining strong adaptability, has extremely strong cost, market potential.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to specifically
In embodiment or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not paying creative work
Put, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The side cutaway view of a kind of even formula vane rotor electromotor that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of M in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of N in Fig. 3;
The rotary valve structural representation of a kind of even formula vane rotor electromotor that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference:
100-rotor;101-cylinder;102-piston rod;
103-impeller;104-cyclic water channel;200-stator;
201-combustor;202-air vent;203-air inlet;
204-clutch shaft bearing seat;205-the second bearing block;300-gear ring;
301-bent axle;302-function end main shaft;303-outfan main shaft;
304-function end bridge district 400-central gear;401-first planet gear;
402-the second planetary gear;403-balancing weight;500-outer shroud;
501-internal ring;502-roller;600-shaft type rotary valve;
601-through hole;602-valve swing arm;603-valve cam sheet
604-combustor spout.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described enforcement
Example is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertically ",
Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward " they are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to describe the present invention and simplifying describe rather than instruction or the hint device of indication or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicate or hint relative importance.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is installed ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixing connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected;Can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand that above-mentioned term is at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
As Figure 1-5, the present embodiment provides a kind of even formula vane rotor electromotor, including: rotor 100 and stator 200.
Wherein, for stator 200, stator 200 is sequentially provided with 201, two air vent 202 and of two combustor
Two air inlets 203,201, two air inlets 202 of two combustor and two air vents 203 are respectively relative in rotor 100
The heart is centrosymmetric;
Wherein, for rotor 100, rotor 100 is provided with two cylinders 101, Liang Ge impeller district, two cylinders
101, Liang Ge impeller district is respectively relative to the center of rotor 100 and is centrosymmetric, and the piston rod 102 of each cylinder 101 passes through
Planet inside crankshaft mechanism is connected with rotor 100, replaces the straight line-circumference of conventional engine machine crankshaft with the circular motion of rotor structure
Motion, reduces energy loss;Neighboring after rotor 100 is positioned at two cylinders 101 has impeller district, and impeller district includes many
The individual spaced apart impeller 103 being located at rotor 100 periphery, the top of multiple impellers 103 and stator 200 inwall matched in clearance and have
Certain sealing, replaces crankshaft structure with even formula blade wheel structure, to obtain bigger moment of torsion and to carry high-power output.
More specifically, it is described in detail below for all parts in the present embodiment.
For rotor 100 and stator 200 part, the present embodiment uses rotor 100/ cylinder 101/ impeller 103 Integral design;
Cylinder 100, combustor 201, impeller 103 separately design;Intake and exhaust separate design.
Preferably, the inwall of stator 200 is circular, is symmetrically arranged with on 0/180 degree of direction clockwise of stator 200
Combustor 201 and combustor spout 604, be symmetrically arranged with air vent 202 on 15/195 degree of direction clockwise of stator 200,
It is symmetrically arranged with air inlet 203 on 30/210 degree of direction clockwise of stator 200.Wherein, combustor 201 is the rigid company of split
Connect, it is simple to processing and later maintenance.
Preferably, rotor 100, i.e. freewheel body, for the hollow cavity of toroidal, its cylindrical is joined with aroused in interest with stator 200
Close.Cylinder 101 is to arrange about rotor 100 centrosymmetry, and its end is consistent with the cylindrical of rotor 100.Set in the bottom of cylinder 101
Being equipped with hole, entering combustor 201 for compressed gas being imported combustor spout 604, simultaneously at air inlet 203 by fresh air
It is passed through cylinder 101.Cylinder 101 be internally provided with the piston being connected with piston rod 102, there is compression ring and oil ring.Piston is even
One end of bar 102 connects piston, and the other end connects planet inside crankshaft mechanism.Cylinder 101, piston and piston rod 102 form gas
Cylinder assembly, is not involved in work by combustion and the exhaust stroke of system, simply delivers compressed air in combustor 201, this process
Work for low-intensity.In combustor 201, gas combustion expansion work is on the impeller 103 in impeller district, thus is directly realized by rotor
The circular motion of 100.
Specifically, in the rotation process of rotor 100, cylinder 101 and impeller district 103 rotate along with rotor 100.Cylinder
101 complete air-breathing and along with rotor 100 is rotated further at air inlet 203, and in rotation process, piston rod 102 is by planet introversion
Axis mechanism drives and is compressed gas.When cylinder 101 is through combustor spout 604, gas compressed is delivered to burning
In room 201, then rotor 100 is rotated further, and when impeller district goes to combustor spout 604, be ignited in combustor 201 is swollen
Flatulence body sprays on the impeller 103 in impeller district, and drive rotor 100 rotates.The impeller district warp when cylinder 101 is through air inlet 203
Cross air vent 202.The bottom of cylinder 101 arranges porose, for compressed gas is transported to combustor 201 in suitably some position
In.
Visible, compared to the straight line-circular motion of conventional engine machine crankshaft, the even formula vane rotor that the present embodiment provides is sent out
Motivation decreases the consumption of energy, makes electromotor obtain bigger moment of torsion, also improves the output of power, is easier to make simultaneously
System obtains at a high speed.
In order to ensure that the merit that can do maximum from the gas of combustor 201 ejection as far as possible arrives to impeller 103, combustor 201
The direction of the passage of combustor spout 604 should be angled with the centripetal force direction of now rotor 100.And this angle is the biggest,
The gas action direction of combustor 201 ejection is closer to the tangential direction of rotor 100 herein.Because vertical direction acts on leaf
Power on wheel 103 is maximum, the tangential direction of rotor 100 the most herein.
Additionally, be provided with interior cyclic water channel 104 in the both sides of cylinder 101 and impeller district, by pipeline communication function end master
Double deep holes in axle 302.And the single deep hole in outfan main shaft 303, circulation in the machine oil of current star inside crankshaft mechanism.When
So, in addition, those skilled in the art can also do other adaptations, repeats the most one by one.
In order to make overall structure more perfect, the present embodiment also includes clutch shaft bearing seat 204 and the second bearing block 205, fixed
Son 200 and clutch shaft bearing seat the 204, second bearing block 205 collectively form the composite seal of even formula vane rotor electromotor, the first axle
Bearing 204 is correspondingly arranged in the function end of rotor 100, and the second bearing block 205 is correspondingly arranged in the outfan of rotor 100;First
It is provided with for the step of connecting stator 200 with for press-fiting the platform of vertical ring inside bearing block 204 and the second bearing block 205
Rank.
Clutch shaft bearing seat 204 and the second bearing block 205 are circular, and both inner side cylindricals are provided with for connecting stator
The step of 200, is placed on stator 200 on above-mentioned step, is connected with clutch shaft bearing seat 204 and the second bearing block 205 by stator 200
Pick up the composite seal collectively constituting even formula vane rotor electromotor.Housing is divided into stator 200, clutch shaft bearing seat 204 and
Second bearing block 205 3 part, it is simple to the installation of later maintenance and dismounting.Clutch shaft bearing seat 204 is correspondingly arranged in rotor 100
Function end, the second bearing block 205 is correspondingly arranged in the outfan of rotor 100.
Planet inside crankshaft mechanism in the present embodiment includes central gear 400, first planet gear the 401, second planet tooth
Wheel 402, gear ring 300 and one are used for the bent axle 301 simultaneously driving two piston rods 102 to reciprocatingly move;Gear ring 300 is pacified
Being loaded on clutch shaft bearing seat 204, first planet gear 401 is coaxially fixedly installed with the second planetary gear 402, first planet gear
401 engage with gear ring 300, and the second planetary gear 402 engages with central gear 400, and central gear 400 is installed on bent axle 301
Left side.The two ends of bent axle 301 are arranged on function end main shaft 302 with bearing connection respectively and outfan main shaft 303 is inner, are formed solely
Vertical movement system.301, bent axle is responsible for driving piston rod 102 move the function of air-breathing and compressed gas, be not involved in be
System work by combustion.
It should be noted that function end main shaft 302 is by function end bridge district 304 and rotor 100 bridge-type rigid connection, convenient
Planet inside crankshaft mechanism and the installation of balancing weight 403, outfan main shaft 303 is that flange rigid connection is connected with rotor 100, overall
Require with one heart.Being provided with balancing weight 403 on rotor 100, balancing weight 403 and first planet gear 401 are relative in rotor 100
The heart is symmetrical set.
It should be noted that through rotor 100, gear ring 300, first planet gear the 401, second planetary gear 402 and too
The transmission of sun gear 400, gear ring 300 and central gear 400 gear ratio are 1:2.Such gear ratio makes rotor 100 turn
In week, bent axle 301 rotates two weeks.That is, rotor 100 rotates a circle, cylinder 101 suction pressure stroke twice, and even formula is exactly four times.Additionally,
The setting of this gear ratio is not unique, can arrange the most flexibly.Such as: planetary mechanism another kind pattern: gear ring
Gear ratio final with sun gear is 1:1.This pattern is exactly rotor one week, cylinder suction pressure stroke once, even formula twice.Relate to sending out
Motivation rated speed, to adapt to different application needs.
In order to improve the sealing property of the present embodiment, the present embodiment also includes the sealing knot being made up of roller 502 and vertical ring
Structure, the inwall of vertical ring, roller 502 and stator 200 cooperatively forms cylinder seal district and impeller seals district jointly.
Preferably, vertical ring includes outer shroud 500 and internal ring 501, is imperforation ring.Formed between outer shroud 500 and internal ring 501
Face seal;Outer shroud 500 is stationary fit with the step of stator 200, coordinates for dynamic with rotor 100 outer step;Internal ring 501 is provided with and rolls
The hole that the step of post 502 end connects, internal ring 501 is all dynamic with stator 200, rotor 100 to be coordinated, with rotor 100 and roller 502 turns
Dynamic.The vertical ring of left and right sides right bearing seat (clutch shaft bearing seat 204 and the second bearing block 205) respective step that keeps left is fitted in stator
In the vertical land rank of 100, and ensure that dynamic ring is freely.
Preferably, the axial cylindrical of roller 502 linearly connects with stator 200 inwall, and is provided with platform at the two ends of roller 502
Rank, for connecting with the hole on the internal ring 501 of vertical ring;Roller 502 uses module inserted, wherein, equipped with spring under module.
This roller 502 is inserted with elastic module to be connected, and equipped with spring under module, facilitates process and assemble and maintenance.The axle of roller 502
Inwall linear contact to cylindrical Yu stator 200.When rotor 100 rotates, roller 502 under the elastic and effect of centrifugal force,
Inwall along stator 200 rolls thus forms linear sealing, forms static face seal with dynamic longitudinal ring, is formed dynamic with outer shroud 500
State face seal, improves the life-span of electromotor.By the arrangement of roller 502, the periphery of rotor 100 is divided into cylinder district and impeller
District.
Specifically, the arrangement of roller 502 is the mode of 2-1-1, and concrete structure is as it is shown on figure 3, at cylinder 101, impeller 103
Position corresponding to region arranges roller 502 according to the mode of 2-1-1 the most successively, thus is divided into the periphery of rotor 100
Cylinder district and impeller district.Specifically, the roller 502 arranged along the clockwise direction side of rotor 100 circumferencial direction in cylinder district
It is two one group, prevents roller 502 from causing gases at high pressure to be revealed across combustor spout 604;And in impeller district along rotor 100 circumference
The roller 502 that both sides, direction are arranged is single one group, this is because the special construction of impeller 103, himself has certain close
Envelope function.
The present embodiment also includes that shaft type rotary valve 600, shaft type rotary valve 600 are arranged on combustor 201 and combustor
Between spout 604, certainly, shaft type rotary valve 600 is similarly two and is symmetrical arranged.And, shaft type rotary valve 600 is at it
The through hole 601 passed through for gas it is provided with in the middle part of axis body.Preferably, this through hole 601 is long lumbar hole, logical combustor 201 and combustion
Burning room spout, rotate under valve swing arm 602 acts on, axis body entity part closes combustor 201 and combustor spout 604, reaches
To closing compressed gas purpose.Shaft type rotary valve 600 can be transported in the compressed gas during the appropriate moment allows cylinder 101
Expanding gas in combustor 201 or in the appropriate moment allows combustor 201 is ejected on the impeller 103 in impeller district.
The present embodiment also includes being installed on described side, rotor 100 upper cylinder district and puts 602 valves coordinated with valve convex
Wheel sheet 603, described valve cam sheet 603 upper surface is convex surface;When described valve cam sheet 603 turns to described valve swing arm
The position of 602 contacts with described valve swing arm 602, and described valve swing arm 602 is moved along described valve cam sheet 603 upper surface,
Described shaft type rotary valve 600 is driven to rotate.
Specifically, when cylinder 101 reaches top dead centre, valve cam sheet 603 touches valve swing arm 602, closes shaft type and rotates
Valve 600;When impeller district 103 enters the position of combustor spout 604, and valve swing arm 602 covers row on valve cam sheet 603
Journey, replys spring effect and makes it recover, open the passage of shaft type rotary valve 600.
Now the motor process with regard to the present embodiment is made to illustrate with labor:
One. under effect of inertia, when rotor 100 is rotated clockwise to 0/180 degree, piston rod 102 drives piston to be positioned at
Top dead centre, cylinder 101 just completes compressive charge stroke.Shaft type rotary valve 600 now is convex with valve in valve swing arm 602
Being closed under the effect of wheel sheet 603, combustor 103 completes inflation.Rotor 100 continues to turn clockwise, piston rod
102 motions drive descent of piston air-breathing, temporarily seal air vent 202 bottom cylinder 101, reduce the suction of waste gas.
Two. when rotor 100 continues to be rotated clockwise to 15/195 degree, cylinder 101 enters air inlet area, and cylinder 101 starts to inhale
Gas stroke.Now, stroke is covered in valve swing arm 602 on valve cam sheet 603, coordinates return spring, at shaft type rotary valve 600
In open mode.Impeller district is exactly in the position of combustor spout 604, and combustor 201 oil spout is lighted a fire, and gas expansion for doing work sprays
Being mapped to impeller district 103, drive rotor 100 rotates.Now, the intake stroke of cylinder 101 continues, and shaft type rotary valve 600 is in
Open state is until next cycle.
Three. when rotor 100 continues to be rotated clockwise to 30/210 degree, impeller district is in air vent 202 position, after burning
Waste gas is discharged by air vent 202, and intake stroke continues to be continued until when rotor 100 forwards 90/270 degree to.
Four. when rotor 100 continues to be rotated clockwise to 90/270 degree, piston rod 102 drives piston to be in lower dead center, gas
Cylinder 101 is covered air inlet area and is completed intake stroke.Rotor 100 continues to turn clockwise, and piston starts up, and cylinder 101 enters fixed
Sub-compressional zone-complete inwall district, forms cylinder seal district with roller 502 and vertical ring, starts to do compression stroke.
Five. when rotor 100 continues to be rotated clockwise to 165/345 degree, cylinder 101 is in combustor spout 604 position, opens
Gas after beginning compression is transported in combustor 201, until rotor 100 forwards 180/360 degree to.
Six. when rotor 100 continues to be rotated clockwise to 180/360 degree, piston arrives top dead centre, and cylinder 101 completes compression
Charging stroke, now shaft type rotary valve 600 is closed.
So far, one system of the present embodiment has been done work, and rotor 100 continues to rotate, and system enters next one circulation.Permissible
Find out, owing to the cylinder 101 of the present embodiment, impeller district, air inlet 203, air vent 202, combustor 201 are all centers pair two-by-two
Should arrange, and the gear ratio of gear ring 300 and central gear 400 is 1:2, i.e. rotor 100 rotates a circle, and whole system does four times
Merit, has increased exponentially the output of power.
To sum up, the present invention provides a kind of even formula vane rotor electromotor, replaces tradition to send out with the circular motion of rotor structure
Straight line-the circular motion of motivation bent axle, reduces energy loss, with even formula blade wheel structure, replaces crankshaft structure, bigger to obtain
Moment of torsion also carries high-power output.For prior art, this idol formula vane rotor electromotor has the advantage that huge, specifically embodies
In following several respects:
One, cylinder 101 and the combustor 201 of this idol formula vane rotor electromotor separately designs, and rotor contiguous circumferential fortune
Dynamic (without piston acting commutation motion), fundamentally avoids pinking.
Two, this idol formula vane rotor electromotor uses circle rotor idol formula structure, though there being four stroke procedure, but it is by close
Seal structure, by combustion stroke and exhaust stroke, moves on stator 200, makes cylinder 101 be in low load condition, make burning simultaneously
Room 201 expanded gas flow is tangentially acted on the mesh reaching the acting of rotor 100 direct circumference on the impeller 103 of rotor 100
's.And its biweekly symmetrical acting, single rotor i.e. possesses four cylinder effects of four-stroke engine, and shockproof, structure, volume
All has clear superiority.
Three, the moment of the impeller 103 of this idol formula vane rotor electromotor is compared with the crankshaft torque of four-stroke engine, poor
Away from clearly, calculate with rotor 100 diameter 300mm, be substantially the octuple of same cylinder displacement gasoline engine, with the four of cylinder displacement diesel engine
Times, also avoid the restriction of compression ratio and moment, apply for different fuel, it is provided that may.
Four, the design of this idol formula vane rotor electromotor is brief, especially with rotor 100, cylinder 101, impeller 103 Integral design,
Shaft type rotary valve 600 valve cam sheet 603 valve actuating mechanism, planet inside crankshaft mechanism.Machining strong adaptability, has extremely strong
Cost, market potential.
Five, this idol formula vane rotor electromotor is a kind of combustor 201 high frequency acting, and impeller 103 high torque exports, rotor
The electromotor of 100 main shaft middle and slow speed of revolution.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit;To the greatest extent
The present invention has been described in detail by pipe with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: it depends on
So the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, or the most some or all of technical characteristic is entered
Row equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. an even formula vane rotor electromotor, it is characterised in that including: rotor and stator;
Described stator is provided with two combustor, two air vents and two air inlets, two described combustor, enters described in two
The center that QI KOU and two described air vents are respectively relative to described rotor is centrosymmetric;
Described rotor is provided with two cylinders and Liang Ge impeller district, and two described cylinders, two described impeller districts are respectively relative to
The center of described rotor is centrosymmetric, and described rotor is connected with the piston rod of described cylinder by planet inside crankshaft mechanism,
Described impeller district includes multiple spaced apart impeller being located at rotor outer periphery, the top of described impeller and stator inner wall matched in clearance and
There is certain sealing.
Even formula vane rotor electromotor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include clutch shaft bearing seat and second
Bearing block, described stator and clutch shaft bearing seat, the second bearing block collectively form the composite seal of even formula vane rotor electromotor, institute
Stating clutch shaft bearing seat and be correspondingly arranged in the function end of described rotor, described second bearing block is correspondingly arranged in the output of described rotor
End;It is provided with the step for connecting described stator and for press-fiting inside described clutch shaft bearing seat and described second bearing block
The step of vertical ring.
Even formula vane rotor electromotor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described planet inside crankshaft mechanism includes
Central gear, first planet gear, the second planetary gear, gear ring and one drive two described piston rods to do for simultaneously
Reciprocating bent axle;
Described gear ring is installed in described clutch shaft bearing seat, and described first planet gear is coaxially fixed with described second planetary gear
Arrange, described first planet gear engages with described gear ring, and described second planetary gear engages with described central gear, described too
Sun gear is installed on the left side of described bent axle.
Even formula vane rotor electromotor the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with counterweight on described rotor
Block, described balancing weight is symmetrical set relative to the center of described rotor with described first planet gear, the second planetary gear.
Even formula vane rotor electromotor the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described central gear and described gear ring
Gear ratio be 1:2.
Even formula vane rotor electromotor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include being made up of roller and vertical ring
Sealing structure, the inwall of described vertical ring, roller and stator cooperatively forms cylinder seal district and impeller seals district jointly.
Even formula vane rotor electromotor the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described vertical ring includes outer shroud and interior
Ring, forms face seal between described outer shroud and internal ring;Described outer shroud is outside stationary fit, with described rotor with the step of described stator
Step coordinates for dynamic;Being equipped with the hole that the step with described roller end is connected in described, described internal ring and stator, rotor are the most dynamic
Coordinate, rotate with described rotor and described roller;
The axial cylindrical of described roller linearly connects with stator inner wall, and is provided with step at the two ends of described roller, is used for and institute
The hole stated on the internal ring of vertical ring connects;Described roller uses module inserted, wherein, equipped with spring under described module.
Even formula vane rotor electromotor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include shaft type rotary valve, institute
Stating shaft type rotary valve to be arranged between described combustor and combustor spout, described shaft type rotary valve sets in the middle part of its axis body
It is equipped with the through hole passed through for gas.
Even formula vane rotor electromotor the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that one end of described shaft type rotary valve
Connect and have valve swing arm;The other end of described shaft type rotary valve is provided with return spring and limited block.
Even formula vane rotor electromotor the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include being installed on described rotor
Side, upper cylinder district and the valve cam sheet coordinated with described valve swing arm, described valve cam sheet upper surface is convex surface;When
Described valve cam sheet turns to the position of described valve swing arm and contacts with described valve swing arm, and described valve swing arm is along described gas
The door outside upper apparent motion of cam bit, drives described shaft type rotary valve to rotate.
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CN201610735261.7A CN106194412B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Even formula vane rotor engine |
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CN201610735261.7A CN106194412B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Even formula vane rotor engine |
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CN106194412A true CN106194412A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
CN106194412B CN106194412B (en) | 2019-01-08 |
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CN201610735261.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106194412B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Even formula vane rotor engine |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5279110A (en) * | 1992-06-12 | 1994-01-18 | Lin Abraham S | Double-rotor rotary engine and turbine |
CN1126798A (en) * | 1995-11-01 | 1996-07-17 | 王彩龙 | Rotary internal combustion engine |
RU2074967C1 (en) * | 1994-02-18 | 1997-03-10 | Виктор Васильевич Кузнецов | Rotary engine |
US5992371A (en) * | 1994-02-18 | 1999-11-30 | Raso; Roland | Rotary piston machine usable particularly as a thermal engine |
CN1237678A (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-08 | 贺坤山 | Piston rotor engine |
CN102235233A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2011-11-09 | 尚德敏 | Spiral plate engine |
CN206016959U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-03-15 | 叶先炳 | Even formula vane rotor electromotor |
-
2016
- 2016-08-26 CN CN201610735261.7A patent/CN106194412B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5279110A (en) * | 1992-06-12 | 1994-01-18 | Lin Abraham S | Double-rotor rotary engine and turbine |
RU2074967C1 (en) * | 1994-02-18 | 1997-03-10 | Виктор Васильевич Кузнецов | Rotary engine |
US5992371A (en) * | 1994-02-18 | 1999-11-30 | Raso; Roland | Rotary piston machine usable particularly as a thermal engine |
CN1126798A (en) * | 1995-11-01 | 1996-07-17 | 王彩龙 | Rotary internal combustion engine |
CN1237678A (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-08 | 贺坤山 | Piston rotor engine |
CN102235233A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2011-11-09 | 尚德敏 | Spiral plate engine |
CN206016959U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-03-15 | 叶先炳 | Even formula vane rotor electromotor |
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CN106194412B (en) | 2019-01-08 |
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