CN106194017B - A kind of hardware makes and uses raw material quarrying apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of hardware makes and uses raw material quarrying apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106194017B
CN106194017B CN201610743004.8A CN201610743004A CN106194017B CN 106194017 B CN106194017 B CN 106194017B CN 201610743004 A CN201610743004 A CN 201610743004A CN 106194017 B CN106194017 B CN 106194017B
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
raw material
standing groove
bearing seat
handle
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CN201610743004.8A
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CN106194017A (en
Inventor
应澄夫
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Shandong Port Investment Development Co ltd
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Chen Houhai
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Priority to CN201610743004.8A priority Critical patent/CN106194017B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/02Drilling rigs characterized by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
    • E21B21/01Arrangements for handling drilling fluids or cuttings outside the borehole, e.g. mud boxes
    • E21B21/015Means engaging the bore entrance, e.g. hoods for collecting dust
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B4/00Drives for drilling, used in the borehole
    • E21B4/04Electric drives
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B4/00Drives for drilling, used in the borehole
    • E21B4/16Plural down-hole drives, e.g. for combined percussion and rotary drilling; Drives for multi-bit drilling units

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of raw material quarrying apparatus, more particularly to a kind of hardware to make and use raw material quarrying apparatus.It can determine the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of production efficiency height and accurately that hardware making raw material exploits the hardware making raw material quarrying apparatus of point.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a hardware making raw material quarrying apparatus, include stroller, roller, first bearing seat, screw mandrel, nut, pole, air pump, the second stereoplasm tube, air-suction cover, the first drill bit, the second drill bit, first electric pushrod etc.;Stroller bottom is provided with through hole, is provided with first bearing seat on the left of stroller inner bottom part, screw mandrel is provided with first bearing seat, and nut is provided with screw mandrel, and screw mandrel and nut coordinate.The effect of the hardware system abundant degree of raw material on ground invention achieves rapid drilling and is quickly detected, while has the first drill bit and the second bit bore, so as to quickly bore two drillings.

Description

A kind of hardware makes and uses raw material quarrying apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of raw material quarrying apparatus, more particularly to a kind of hardware to make and use raw material quarrying apparatus.
Background technology
Hardware is complementary, the accessory manufactured goods used in daily life and industrial production.Hardware early stage The metal materials such as multi-purpose gold, silver, copper, iron, tin make, thus gain the name.Now remove and use various metal materials, also widely used modeling The nonmetallic materials such as material, glass fibre make.Hardware played important function during human survival and development.With society Meeting expanding economy and the refinement of the division of labor in society, hardware is gradually abundant and perfect, and kind is more and more.Modern hardware Three major types can be divided into by purposes:For the haberdashery and hardware of daily life, as production and the hand tools of life aid, Architectural hardware as the connector in building and structures, fastener and auxiliary facility.The hardware one of metal material As be made through forging and pressing base, machining, the process such as surface treatment.The purpose of surface treatment is for corrosion protection and attractive in appearance.Non- gold The hardware of category material uses mould molding or pressure forming more, has the characteristics of light and handy convenient.
Production technique refers to manually or machinery is to there is the production technique of the natural resources of value.Made according to hardware The difference of raw material buried depth and the requirement of rationality of technique and economy, production technique are divided into strip mining transformation and two kinds of sides of underground mining Formula, close to earth's surface and shallower part is buried using strip mining transformation, deep uses underground mining.Raw material is made for a hardware Exploitation, be with strip mining transformation or with underground mining, depending on making the occurrence status of raw material.If, should with strip mining transformation The use is more deep reasonable, depends primarily on economic benefit in the presence of a depth Boundary, the determination in depth boundary line here.Typically For, pit limit stripping ratio is as that less equal than economical well spacing, can use strip mining transformation, otherwise with underground mining side Method.
It is low and be difficult to accurately determine that hardware making is opened with raw material with raw material exploitation production efficiency to be present in existing hardware making The shortcomings that sampling site, therefore need the hardware for designing a kind of production efficiency height and can accurately determining hardware making raw material exploitation point badly Raw material quarrying apparatus are used in making.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is in order to overcome present hardware making raw material quarrying apparatus production efficiency low and be difficult to accurately determine hardware The shortcomings that making exploits point with raw material, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of production efficiency is high and can be accurately true Determine the hardware making raw material quarrying apparatus of hardware making raw material exploitation point.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a hardware making raw material quarrying apparatus, including There are stroller, roller, first bearing seat, screw mandrel, nut, pole, air pump, the second stereoplasm tube, air-suction cover, the first drill bit, second to bore Head, the first electric pushrod, the 3rd rotating shaft, the second driven pulley, 3rd bearing seat, the second connecting rod, support, head rod, Two bearing bracket, the first driven pulley, the second rotating shaft, the second driving wheel, the second flat belt, the second electric pushrod, the first flat belt, One stereoplasm tube, the first driving wheel, first rotating shaft and motor;Stroller bottom left and right side are provided with roller, and stroller bottom is opened There is through hole, be provided with first bearing seat on the left of stroller inner bottom part, screw mandrel is installed in first bearing seat, spiral shell is provided with screw mandrel Mother, screw mandrel and nut coordinate, and pole is connected with the right side of nut, and pole inner bottom part is provided with air pump, first is provided with the left of air pump Stereoplasm tube, air pump right side are provided with the second stereoplasm tube, and the second stereoplasm tube bottom is provided with air-suction cover, and stroller right wall top is provided with Support, support inner top are provided with motor, and first rotating shaft is connected with motor, and the first driving wheel is provided with first rotating shaft, the One rotating shaft bottom is connected with screw mandrel top, and head rod and the second connecting rod, the first connection are provided with support inner right wall Bar is located at the second connecting rod left, and head rod bottom is provided with second bearing seat, second turn is provided with second bearing seat Axle, the first driven pulley and the second driving wheel are provided with the second rotating shaft, the first driven pulley is located above the second driving wheel, the first master It is wound with the first flat belt between driving wheel and the first driven pulley, the second rotating shaft bottom is provided with the second electric pushrod, and second electronic pushes away Bar bottom is provided with the first drill bit, and the second connecting rod bottom is provided with 3rd bearing seat, and the 3rd turn is provided with 3rd bearing seat Axle, the second driven pulley is provided with the 3rd rotating shaft, be wound with the second flat belt between the second driving wheel and the second driven pulley, the 3rd turn Axle bottom is provided with the first electric pushrod, and the first electric pushrod bottom is provided with the second drill bit.
Preferably, reel, the 3rd connecting rod, fixed pulley, drawstring, standing groove and illuminating lamp, first rotating shaft are also included On be provided with reel, reel is located at the top of the first driving wheel, and drawstring is wound with reel, and support inner top is provided with Three connecting rods, the 3rd connecting rod are located at the left of motor, and the 3rd connecting rod bottom is provided with fixed pulley, and drawstring bypasses fixed pulley, Drawstring bottom is connected with standing groove, is provided with opening at the top of standing groove, standing groove inner bottom part is provided with illuminating lamp.
Preferably, the left wall of standing groove, right wall, bottom and top are provided with aperture, and the three-dimensional shape of aperture is cylinder The diameter ratio of the aperture of shape, the diameter of the aperture at the top of standing groove and the left and right wall of standing groove is 3:2, the top of standing groove The diameter of the diameter of aperture and the aperture of the bottom of standing groove ratio is 2:1.
Preferably, also including handle, handle is provided with stroller right wall, the cross section of handle is shaped as rectangle, The material of handle is stainless steel, and the upper surface of handle is smooth surface, and the lower surface of handle is smooth surface.
Preferably, also include reinforcement, reinforcement is provided between head rod and support inner right wall, reinforcement Cuboid is shaped as, the cross section of reinforcement is shaped as square, and the material of reinforcement is Q235 steel, and the thickness of reinforcement is 2cm。
Preferably, also include placing frame, placing frame is provided with stroller right wall, placing frame is located at the lower section of handle, put The three-dimensional shape for putting frame is that the distance between U-shaped, the left wall and right wall of placing frame is 40cm, the left wall top of placing frame and right wall Top is in same level.
Preferably, rubber blanket is also included, handle periphery is provided with rubber blanket, and being shaped as the cross section of rubber blanket is rectangular Shape, the material of rubber blanket is natural rubber, and the thickness of rubber blanket is 1cm, and the surface of rubber blanket is coarse curved surface.
Preferably, the material of support is Q235 steel, and cradle top left side is shaped as rectangle, the bottom shape of support For rectangle, the thickness at top is 8cm, and the thickness of support right wall is 6cm, and the surface of support is smooth flat.
Preferably, the material of the first electric drill and the second electric drill is Q235 steel, the size of the first electric drill and the second electric drill and All, for the three-dimensional shape of the first electric drill and the second electric drill to be conical, the top of the first electric drill and the second electric drill is circle to shape Shape, diameter of a circle 30cm.
Operation principle:When to be exploited to the raw material of hardware making, stroller is shifted onto the place to be exploited, started Motor rotates forward, and motor driven first rotating shaft rotates forward, and first rotating shaft drives the first driving wheel and screw mandrel to rotate forward, screw mandrel drive nut to Lower movement, nut drive pole, air pump, the first stereoplasm tube, the second stereoplasm tube and air-suction cover to move down, and the first driving wheel passes through First flat belt drives the first driven pulley to rotate forward, and the first driven pulley drives the second rotating shaft to rotate forward, and the second rotating shaft drives second actively Wheel and the second electric pushrod rotate forward, and the second electric pushrod drives the first drill bit to rotate forward, while the second driving wheel passes through the second flat skin Band drives the second driven pulley to rotate forward, and the second driven pulley drives the first electric pushrod to rotate forward, and the first electronic pushing belt is moving the second drill bit just Turn.At the same time start the first electric pushrod and the second electric pushrod extend downwards, the first electric pushrod drive the second drill bit to Lower movement, the second electric pushrod drives the first drill bit to move down, while the first drill bit and the second drill bit move down, first Drill bit and the second drill bit also rotate forward, when the first drill bit and the second drill bit and ground contact, the first electric pushrod and second electronic Push rod continues to extend, and at this moment the first drill bit and the second drill bit can drill to ground, and then can be to the hardware system in this place Effect raw material is exploited.Now booster air pump works, and air pump siphons away the first drill bit and the second drill bit to ground by air-suction cover The caused dust that drills is carried out, to reduce destruction of the dust to environment.When the drilling is complete, motor reversal, motor driven are started First rotating shaft inverts, and first rotating shaft drives the first driving wheel and screw mandrel reversion, and screw mandrel drives nut to move up, and nut drives branch Bar, air pump, the first stereoplasm tube, the second stereoplasm tube and air-suction cover move up, and the first driving wheel drives the by the first flat belt One driven pulley inverts, and the first driven pulley drives the second rotating shaft reversion, and the second rotating shaft drives the second driving wheel and the second electric pushrod Reaction, the second electric pushrod drives the reversion of the first drill bit, while the second driving wheel drives the second driven pulley by the second flat belt Reversion, the second driven pulley drive the reversion of the first electric pushrod, and the first electronic pushing belt moves the reversion of the second drill bit.At this moment the first electricity is started Dynamic push rod and the second electric pushrod shorten, and the first electric pushrod drives the second drill bit to move up, and the second electric pushrod drives the One drill bit moves up.When the second drill bit and the first drill bit reset, the first electric pushrod and the second electric pushrod are closed, simultaneously When nut, air pump, the first stereoplasm tube, the second stereoplasm tube and air-suction cover reset, motor is closed.
Because also including reel, the 3rd connecting rod, fixed pulley, drawstring, standing groove and illuminating lamp, set in first rotating shaft Reel is equipped with, reel is located at the top of the first driving wheel, and drawstring is wound with reel, and support inner top is provided with the 3rd company Extension bar, the 3rd connecting rod are located at the left of motor, and the 3rd connecting rod bottom is provided with fixed pulley, and drawstring bypasses fixed pulley, drawstring Bottom is connected with standing groove, and opening is provided with the top of standing groove, and standing groove inner bottom part is provided with illuminating lamp, so after hole is drilled, Stroller shift onto standing groove face drilling place, open illuminating lamp, start motor rotate forward, motor rotate forward drive first rotating shaft and Reel rotates forward, and reel releases drawstring, and now, standing groove is worked as standing groove, arrived because self gravitation pulls drawstring to move down Up to drilling bottom when, motor is stopped, and at this moment staff can be projected by the illuminating lamp in standing groove from opening The hardware system abundant degree of raw material checked in drilling of light, and then may determine whether to exploit herein.When in drilling When hardware system is verified with the abundant degree of raw material, start motor reversal, the reversion of motor driven first rotating shaft, first rotating shaft drives Reel withdraws drawstring, and drawstring drives standing groove to move up, and when standing groove resets, motor is stopped.
Because the left wall of standing groove, right wall, bottom and top are provided with aperture, the three-dimensional shape of aperture is cylindrical, The diameter ratio of the aperture of the diameter of the aperture at the top of standing groove and the left and right wall of standing groove is 3:2, the top of standing groove it is small The diameter of the diameter in hole and the aperture of the bottom of standing groove ratio is 2:1, so when standing groove is put into foot of hole, illuminating lamp Light can be irradiated by aperture and then to be distinguished beneficial to the hardware system abundant degree of raw material in identification drilling, raising The speed and correctness recognized.
Because also including handle, handle is provided with stroller right wall, the cross section of handle is shaped as rectangle, handle Material be stainless steel, the upper surface of handle is smooth surface, and the lower surface of handle is smooth surface, thus promote stroller When, due to handled presence, handle is advantageous to the promotion of stroller, while reaches labour-saving purpose.
Because also including reinforcement, reinforcement, the shape of reinforcement are provided between head rod and support inner right wall Shape is cuboid, and the cross section of reinforcement is shaped as square, and the material of reinforcement is Q235 steel, and the thickness of reinforcement is 2cm, so reinforcement in the case where not increasing the weight of general arrangement, plays a part of fixed head rod and support, Strengthen the stability of whole device, and then the service life of extension fixture simultaneously.
Because also including placing frame, placing frame is provided with stroller right wall, placing frame is located at the lower section of handle, placing frame Three-dimensional shape be that the distance between U-shaped, the left wall and right wall of placing frame is 40cm, at the top of the left wall of placing frame and at the top of right wall In same level, placing frame can put some urgently needed instruments, in favor of solve burst situation.
Because also including rubber blanket, handle periphery is provided with rubber blanket, and the cross section of rubber blanket is shaped as rectangle, The material of rubber blanket is natural rubber, and the thickness of rubber blanket is 1cm, and the surface of rubber blanket is coarse curved surface, and handle is used so working as When promoting stroller, rubber blanket can shield to the hand of worker, while strengthen friction level of the worker to handle, at this moment work People's stroller can be more laborsaving.
(3) beneficial effect
The effect of the hardware system abundant degree of raw material on ground invention achieves rapid drilling and is quickly detected, simultaneously There are the first drill bit and the second bit bore, so as to quickly bore two drillings, and then it is rich with raw material to accelerate hardware system Rich degree is detected, and is also beneficial to significantly be lifted the exploitation of hardware making raw material.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the 6th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the 7th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- strollers, 2- rollers, 3- through holes, 4- first bearing seats, 5- screw mandrels, 6- nuts, 7- branch Bar, 8- air pumps, the stereoplasm tubes of 9- second, 10- air-suction covers, the drill bits of 11- first, the drill bits of 12- second, the electric pushrods of 13- first, 14- 3rd rotating shaft, the driven pulleys of 15- second, 16- 3rd bearing seats, the connecting rods of 17- second, 18- supports, 19- head rods, 20- Second bearing seat, the driven pulleys of 21- first, the rotating shafts of 22- second, the driving wheels of 23- second, the flat belts of 24- second, 25- second are electronic Push rod, the flat belts of 26- first, the stereoplasm tubes of 27- first, the driving wheels of 28- first, 29- first rotating shafts, 30- motors, 31- reels, The connecting rods of 32- the 3rd, 33- fixed pulleys, 34- drawstrings, 35- standing grooves, 36- illuminating lamps, 37- openings, 38- apertures, 39- handles, 40- reinforcements, 41- placing frames, 42- rubber blankets.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of hardware makes and uses raw material quarrying apparatus, as shown in figs. 1-7, include stroller 1, roller 2, first bearing seat 4, Screw mandrel 5, nut 6, pole 7, air pump 8, the second stereoplasm tube 9, air-suction cover 10, the first drill bit 11, the second drill bit 12, first is electronic pushes away Bar 13, the 3rd rotating shaft 14, the second driven pulley 15,3rd bearing seat 16, the second connecting rod 17, support 18, head rod 19, Two bearing bracket 20, the first driven pulley 21, the second rotating shaft 22, the second driving wheel 23, the second flat belt 24, the second electric pushrod 25, First flat belt 26, the first stereoplasm tube 27, the first driving wheel 28, first rotating shaft 29 and motor 30;The bottom left of stroller 1 and right side Roller 2 is provided with, the bottom of stroller 1 is provided with through hole 3, first bearing seat 4, first bearing seat 4 are provided with the left of the inner bottom part of stroller 1 On screw mandrel 5 is installed, nut 6 is provided with screw mandrel 5, screw mandrel 5 and nut 6 coordinate, and the right side of nut 6 is connected with pole 7, pole 7 Inner bottom part is provided with air pump 8, and the left side of air pump 8 is provided with the first stereoplasm tube 27, and the right side of air pump 8 is provided with the second stereoplasm tube 9, and second The bottom of stereoplasm tube 9 is provided with air-suction cover 10, and the right wall top of stroller 1 is provided with support 18, and the inner top of support 18 is provided with motor 30, First rotating shaft 29 is connected with motor 30, the first driving wheel 28, the bottom of first rotating shaft 29 and screw mandrel 5 are provided with first rotating shaft 29 Top is connected, and is provided with the connecting rod 17 of head rod 19 and second on the inner right wall of support 18, and head rod 19 is positioned at the The left of two connecting rod 17, the bottom of head rod 19 are provided with second bearing seat 20, second turn are provided with second bearing seat 20 Axle 22, the first driven pulley 21 and the second driving wheel 23 is provided with the second rotating shaft 22, the first driven pulley 21 is located at the second driving wheel 23 tops, are wound with the first flat belt 26 between the first driving wheel 28 and the first driven pulley 21, the bottom of the second rotating shaft 22 is provided with the Two electric pushrods 25, the bottom of the second electric pushrod 25 are provided with the first drill bit 11, and the bottom of the second connecting rod 17 is provided with the 3rd axle Bearing 16, the 3rd rotating shaft 14 is provided with 3rd bearing seat 16, the second driven pulley 15 is provided with the 3rd rotating shaft 14, second actively The second flat belt 24 is wound between the driven pulley 15 of wheel 23 and second, the bottom of the 3rd rotating shaft 14 is provided with the first electric pushrod 13, the The bottom of one electric pushrod 13 is provided with the second drill bit 12.
Also include reel 31, the 3rd connecting rod 32, fixed pulley 33, drawstring 34, standing groove 35 and illuminating lamp 36, first Reel 31 is provided with rotating shaft 29, reel 31 is located at the top of the first driving wheel 28, drawstring 34 is wound with reel 31, branch The inner top of frame 18 is provided with the 3rd connecting rod 32, and the 3rd connecting rod 32 is located at the left of motor 30, and the bottom of the 3rd connecting rod 32 is set Fixed pulley 33 is equipped with, drawstring 34 bypasses fixed pulley 33, and the bottom of drawstring 34 is connected with standing groove 35, and the top of standing groove 35 is provided with opening 37, the inner bottom part of standing groove 35 is provided with illuminating lamp 36.
Left wall, right wall, bottom and the top of standing groove 35 are provided with aperture 38, and the three-dimensional shape of aperture 38 is cylinder The diameter ratio of the aperture 38 of shape, the diameter of the aperture 38 at the top of standing groove 35 and the left and right wall of standing groove 35 is 3:2, standing groove The diameter ratio of the diameter of the aperture 38 at 35 top and the aperture 38 of the bottom of standing groove 35 is 2:1.
Also including handle 39, handle 39 is provided with the right wall of stroller 1, the cross section of handle 39 is shaped as rectangle, The material of handle 39 is stainless steel, and the upper surface of handle 39 is smooth surface, and the lower surface of handle 39 is smooth surface.
Also include reinforcement 40, reinforcement 40, reinforcement are provided between head rod 19 and the inner right wall of support 18 40 are shaped as cuboid, and the cross section of reinforcement 40 is shaped as square, and the material of reinforcement 40 is Q235 steel, reinforcement 40 thickness is 2cm.
Also including placing frame 41, placing frame 41 is provided with the right wall of stroller 1, placing frame 41 is located at the lower section of handle 39, The three-dimensional shape of placing frame 41 is that the distance between U-shaped, the left wall and right wall of placing frame 41 is 40cm, the left wall top of placing frame 41 At the top of portion and right wall in same level.
Also include rubber blanket 42, the periphery of handle 39 is provided with rubber blanket 42, and the cross section of rubber blanket 42 is shaped as growing Square, the material of rubber blanket 42 is natural rubber, and the thickness of rubber blanket 42 is 1cm, and the surface of rubber blanket 42 is coarse curved surface.
The material of support 18 is Q235 steel, and the top left end face of support 18 is shaped as rectangle, the bottom shape of support 18 For rectangle, the thickness at top is 8cm, and the thickness of the right wall of support 18 is 6cm, and the surface of support 18 is smooth flat.
The material of first electric drill and the second electric drill is the size and shape all one of Q235 steel, the first electric drill and the second electric drill The three-dimensional shape of sample, the first electric drill and the second electric drill is conical, and the top of the first electric drill and the second electric drill is circle, and round is straight Footpath is 30cm.
Operation principle:When to be exploited to the raw material of hardware making, stroller 1 is shifted onto the place to be exploited, opened Dynamic motor 30 rotates forward, and motor 30 drives first rotating shaft 29 to rotate forward, and first rotating shaft 29 drives the first driving wheel 28 and screw mandrel 5 to rotate forward, Screw mandrel 5 drives nut 6 to move down, and nut 6 drives pole 7, air pump 8, the first stereoplasm tube 27, the second stereoplasm tube 9 and air-suction cover 10 move down, and the first driving wheel 28 drives the first driven pulley 21 to rotate forward by the first flat belt 26, and the first driven pulley 21 drives Second rotating shaft 22 rotates forward, and the second rotating shaft 22 drives the second driving wheel 23 and the second electric pushrod 25 to rotate forward, the second electric pushrod 25 The first drill bit 11 is driven to rotate forward, while the second driving wheel 23 drives the second driven pulley 15 to rotate forward by the second flat belt 24, second Driven pulley 15 drives the first electric pushrod 13 to rotate forward, and the first electronic pushing belt is moved the second drill bit 12 and rotated forward.At the same time first is started The electric pushrod 25 of electric pushrod 13 and second extends downwards, and the first electric pushrod 13 drives the second drill bit 12 to move down, and second Electric pushrod 25 drives the first drill bit 11 to move down, and while the first drill bit 11 and the second drill bit 12 move down, first bores First 11 and second drill bit 12 also rotate forward, when the first drill bit 11 and the second drill bit 12 and ground contact, the He of the first electric pushrod 13 Second electric pushrod 25 continues to extend, and at this moment the first drill bit 11 and the second drill bit 12 can drill to ground, and then can be with Hardware making to this place is exploited with raw material.Now booster air pump 8 works, and air pump 8 siphons away the first brill by air-suction cover 10 First 11 and second drill bit 12 the caused dust that drills is carried out to ground, to reduce destruction of the dust to environment.When the drilling is complete, Start motor 30 to invert, motor 30 drives first rotating shaft 29 to invert, and first rotating shaft 29 drives the first driving wheel 28 and screw mandrel 5 anti- Turn, screw mandrel 5 drives nut 6 to move up, and nut 6 drives pole 7, air pump 8, the first stereoplasm tube 27, the second stereoplasm tube 9 and air-breathing Cover 10 moves up, and the first driving wheel 28 drives the first driven pulley 21 to invert by the first flat belt 26, the band of the first driven pulley 21 Dynamic second rotating shaft 22 inverts, and the second rotating shaft 22 drives the second driving wheel 23 and the reaction of the second electric pushrod 25, the second electric pushrod 25 the first drill bits 11 of drive invert, while the second driving wheel 23 drives the second driven pulley 15 to invert by the second flat belt 24, the Two driven pulleys 15 drive the first electric pushrod 13 to invert, and the first electronic pushing belt is moved the second drill bit 12 and inverted.At this moment the first electricity is started The dynamic electric pushrod 25 of push rod 13 and second shortens, and the first electric pushrod 13 drives the second drill bit 12 to move up, and second electronic pushes away Bar 25 drives the first drill bit 11 to move up.When the second drill bit 12 and the first drill bit 11 reset, the first electric pushrod 13 is closed With the second electric pushrod 25, while when nut 6, air pump 8, the first stereoplasm tube 27, the second stereoplasm tube 9 and air-suction cover 10 reset, close Close motor 30.
Because also including reel 31, the 3rd connecting rod 32, fixed pulley 33, drawstring 34, standing groove 35 and illuminating lamp 36, Reel 31 is provided with first rotating shaft 29, reel 31 is located at the top of the first driving wheel 28, drawstring is wound with reel 31 34, the inner top of support 18 is provided with the 3rd connecting rod 32, and the 3rd connecting rod 32 is located at the left of motor 30, the bottom of the 3rd connecting rod 32 End is provided with fixed pulley 33, and drawstring 34 bypasses fixed pulley 33, and the bottom of drawstring 34 is connected with standing groove 35, and the top of standing groove 35 is provided with Opening 37, the inner bottom part of standing groove 35 is provided with illuminating lamp 36, so after hole is drilled, stroller 1 is shifted onto the face of standing groove 35 and bored The place in hole, illuminating lamp 36 to be opened, start motor 30 and rotate forward, motor 30, which rotates forward, drives first rotating shaft 29 and reel 31 to rotate forward, Reel 31 releases drawstring 34, and now, standing groove 35, when standing groove 35, arrives because self gravitation pulls drawstring 34 to move down Up to drilling bottom when, motor 30 is stopped, and at this moment staff can be by the illuminating lamp 36 in standing groove 35 from opening 37 light projected check abundant degree of the hardware system in drilling with raw material, and then may determine whether to exploit herein.When When hardware system in drilling is verified with the abundant degree of raw material, start motor 30 and invert, motor 30 drives first rotating shaft 29 anti- Turn, first rotating shaft 29 drives reel 31 to withdraw drawstring 34, and drawstring 34 drives standing groove 35 to move up, when standing groove 35 resets When, motor 30 is stopped.
Because the left wall of standing groove 35, right wall, bottom and top are provided with aperture 38, the three-dimensional shape of aperture 38 is cylinder The diameter ratio of the aperture 38 of the bodily form, the diameter of the aperture 38 at the top of standing groove 35 and the left and right wall of standing groove 35 is 3:2, place The diameter ratio of the diameter of the aperture 38 at the top of groove 35 and the aperture 38 of the bottom of standing groove 35 is 2:1, so working as standing groove 35 When being put into foot of hole, the light of illuminating lamp 36 can be irradiated by aperture 38 come and then beneficial to five in identification drilling The abundant degree of golden system raw material, improve the speed and correctness of identification.
Because also including handle 39, handle 39 is provided with the right wall of stroller 1, being shaped as the cross section of handle 39 is rectangular Shape, the material of handle 39 are stainless steel, and the upper surface of handle 39 is smooth surface, and the lower surface of handle 39 is smooth surface, institute So that when promoting stroller 1, due to there is the presence of handle 39, handle 39 is advantageous to the promotion of stroller 1, while reaches labour-saving mesh 's.
Because also including reinforcement 40, reinforcement 40 is provided between head rod 19 and the inner right wall of support 18, is added Strengthening tendons 40 is shaped as cuboid, and the cross section of reinforcement 40 is shaped as square, and the material of reinforcement 40 is Q235 steel, is added The thickness of strengthening tendons 40 is 2cm, so reinforcement 40 in the case where not increasing the weight of general arrangement, plays and fixes the first connection The effect of bar 19 and support 18, while strengthen the stability of whole device, and then the service life of extension fixture.
Because also including placing frame 41, placing frame 41 is provided with the right wall of stroller 1, placing frame 41 is located under handle 39 Side, the three-dimensional shape of placing frame 41 are that the distance between U-shaped, the left wall and right wall of placing frame 41 is 40cm, a left side for placing frame 41 At the top of wall top and right wall in same level, placing frame 41 can put some urgently needed instruments, and institute happens suddenly in favor of solution Situation.
Because also including rubber blanket 42, the periphery of handle 39 is provided with rubber blanket 42, the shape of the cross section of rubber blanket 42 For rectangle, the material of rubber blanket 42 is natural rubber, and the thickness of rubber blanket 42 is 1cm, and the surface of rubber blanket 42 is coarse song Face, so when promoting stroller 1 with handle 39, rubber blanket 42 can shield to the hand of worker, while strengthen worker couple The friction level of handle 39, at this moment worker's stroller 1 can be more laborsaving.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of hardware makes and uses raw material quarrying apparatus, it is characterised in that includes stroller(1), roller(2), first bearing seat (4), screw mandrel(5), nut(6), pole(7), air pump(8), the second stereoplasm tube(9), air-suction cover(10), the first drill bit(11), Two drill bits(12), the first electric pushrod(13), the 3rd rotating shaft(14), the second driven pulley(15), 3rd bearing seat(16), second connect Extension bar(17), support(18), head rod(19), second bearing seat(20), the first driven pulley(21), the second rotating shaft(22)、 Second driving wheel(23), the second flat belt(24), the second electric pushrod(25), the first flat belt(26), the first stereoplasm tube(27)、 First driving wheel(28), first rotating shaft(29)And motor(30);Stroller(1)Bottom left and right side are provided with roller(2), push away Car(1)Bottom is provided with through hole(3), stroller(1)First bearing seat is provided with the left of inner bottom part(4), first bearing seat(4)Upper installation There is screw mandrel(5), screw mandrel(5)On be provided with nut(6), screw mandrel(5)And nut(6)Coordinate, nut(6)Right side is connected with pole (7), pole(7)Inner bottom part is provided with air pump(8), air pump(8)Left side is provided with the first stereoplasm tube(27), air pump(8)Right side is set It is equipped with the second stereoplasm tube(9), the second stereoplasm tube(9)Bottom is provided with air-suction cover(10), stroller(1)Right wall top is provided with support (18), support(18)Inner top is provided with motor(30), motor(30)On be connected with first rotating shaft(29), first rotating shaft(29)On It is provided with the first driving wheel(28), first rotating shaft(29)Bottom and screw mandrel(5)Top is connected, support(18)Set on inner right wall There is head rod(19)With the second connecting rod(17), head rod(19)Positioned at the second connecting rod(17)Left, first connects Extension bar(19)Bottom is provided with second bearing seat(20), second bearing seat(20)On the second rotating shaft is installed(22), the second rotating shaft (22)On be provided with the first driven pulley(21)With the second driving wheel(23), the first driven pulley(21)Positioned at the second driving wheel(23)On Side, the first driving wheel(28)With the first driven pulley(21)Between be wound with the first flat belt(26), the second rotating shaft(22)Bottom is set There is the second electric pushrod(25), the second electric pushrod(25)Bottom is provided with the first drill bit(11), the second connecting rod(17)Bottom It is provided with 3rd bearing seat(16), 3rd bearing seat(16)On be provided with the 3rd rotating shaft(14), the 3rd rotating shaft(14)On be provided with Second driven pulley(15), the second driving wheel(23)With the second driven pulley(15)Between be wound with the second flat belt(24), the 3rd rotating shaft (14)Bottom is provided with the first electric pushrod(13), the first electric pushrod(13)Bottom is provided with the second drill bit(12);Also include There is reel(31), the 3rd connecting rod(32), fixed pulley(33), drawstring(34), standing groove(35)And illuminating lamp(36), first turn Axle(29)On be provided with reel(31), reel(31)Positioned at the first driving wheel(28)Top, reel(31)On be wound with Drawstring(34), support(18)Inner top is provided with the 3rd connecting rod(32), the 3rd connecting rod(32)Positioned at motor(30)Left, 3rd connecting rod(32)Bottom is provided with fixed pulley(33), drawstring(34)Around fixed pulley(33), drawstring(34)Bottom is connected with Standing groove(35), standing groove(35)Top is provided with opening(37), standing groove(35)Inner bottom part is provided with illuminating lamp(36);Standing groove (35)Left wall, right wall, bottom and top be provided with aperture(38), aperture(38)Three-dimensional shape be cylindrical, standing groove (35)Top aperture(38)Diameter and standing groove(35)Left and right wall aperture(38)Diameter ratio be 3:2, standing groove (35)Top aperture(38)Diameter and standing groove(35)Bottom aperture(38)Diameter ratio be 2:1.
2. a kind of hardware according to claim 1, which makes, uses raw material quarrying apparatus, it is characterised in that also includes handle (39), stroller(1)Handle is provided with right wall(39), handle(39)Cross section be shaped as rectangle, handle(39)Material Matter is stainless steel, handle(39)Upper surface be smooth surface, handle(39)Lower surface be smooth surface.
3. a kind of hardware according to claim 1, which makes, uses raw material quarrying apparatus, it is characterised in that also includes reinforcement (40), head rod(19)And support(18)Reinforcement is provided between inner right wall(40), reinforcement(40)Be shaped as grow Cube, reinforcement(40)Cross section be shaped as square, reinforcement(40)Material be Q235 steel, reinforcement(40)Thickness Spend for 2cm.
4. a kind of hardware according to claim 2, which makes, uses raw material quarrying apparatus, it is characterised in that also includes placing frame (41), stroller(1)Placing frame is provided with right wall(41), placing frame(41)Positioned at handle(39)Lower section, placing frame(41)'s Three-dimensional shape is U-shaped, placing frame(41)Left wall and the distance between right wall be 40cm, placing frame(41)Left wall at the top of and it is right At the top of wall in same level.
5. a kind of hardware according to claim 2, which makes, uses raw material quarrying apparatus, it is characterised in that also includes rubber blanket (42), handle(39)Periphery is provided with rubber blanket(42), rubber blanket(42)Cross section be shaped as rectangle, rubber blanket(42) Material be natural rubber, rubber blanket(42)Thickness be 1cm, rubber blanket(42)Surface be coarse curved surface.
6. a kind of hardware according to claim 1, which makes, uses raw material quarrying apparatus, it is characterised in that support(18)Material For Q235 steel, support(18)Top left end face is shaped as rectangle, support(18)Bottom shape be rectangle, the thickness at top Spend for 8cm, support(18)The thickness of right wall is 6cm, support(18)Surface be smooth flat.
7. a kind of hardware according to claim 1, which makes, uses raw material quarrying apparatus, it is characterised in that the first electric drill and second The material of electric drill is Q235 steel, the size and shape of the first electric drill and the second electric drill all, the first electric drill and the second electric drill Three-dimensional shape be cone, the top of the first electric drill and the second electric drill is circle, diameter of a circle 30cm.
CN201610743004.8A 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of hardware makes and uses raw material quarrying apparatus Active CN106194017B (en)

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AT501696B1 (en) * 2004-03-30 2008-03-15 Alwag Tunnelausbau Gmbh METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DRILLING HOLES IN SOIL OR ROCK MATERIAL
US7637329B2 (en) * 2008-01-17 2009-12-29 National Oilwell Varco, L.P. Methods and systems for drilling auxiliary holes
CN103939014A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-07-23 江苏合正能源科技有限公司 Pump lifting reverse circulation submerged laterally-rotary square-hole drilling machine
CN204163664U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-02-18 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 Long-spiral drilling machine
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CN205977094U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-22 温州市凯宇五金有限公司 Raw materials mining devices is used in five metals preparation

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