CN106193840A - Automobile door lock utilizes the safety protection mechanism that inertia triggers - Google Patents

Automobile door lock utilizes the safety protection mechanism that inertia triggers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106193840A
CN106193840A CN201610767699.3A CN201610767699A CN106193840A CN 106193840 A CN106193840 A CN 106193840A CN 201610767699 A CN201610767699 A CN 201610767699A CN 106193840 A CN106193840 A CN 106193840A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
inertia
rotary shaft
door lock
locking connecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610767699.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106193840B (en
Inventor
华勇
杨来福
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Magna Automotive Systems (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
KUNSHAN MAGNA AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEM CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KUNSHAN MAGNA AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEM CO Ltd filed Critical KUNSHAN MAGNA AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEM CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610767699.3A priority Critical patent/CN106193840B/en
Publication of CN106193840A publication Critical patent/CN106193840A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106193840B publication Critical patent/CN106193840B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B81/00Power-actuated vehicle locks
    • E05B81/24Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by constructional features of the actuator or the power transmission
    • E05B81/32Details of the actuator transmission
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B81/00Power-actuated vehicle locks
    • E05B81/12Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators
    • E05B81/16Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators operating on locking elements for locking or unlocking action

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of automobile door lock utilizes the safety protection mechanism that inertia triggers, including outer release lever, locking connecting rod and claw connecting rod.Described outer release lever can rotate around the first rotary shaft under active force outside, and described locking connecting rod is installed on outer release lever by the second rotary shaft, and described claw connecting rod can be around the 3rd rotary shaft rotation under the impetus of locking connecting rod.The present invention is additionally provided with inertia disk and coupling spring, described inertia disk can rotate around the 4th rotary shaft, described inertia disk is provided with and the connection post of the 4th rotating shaft eccentric, described locking connecting rod is provided with chute, the locking of described connection post is limited in chute, and described coupling spring is installed on locking connecting rod and is biased on outer release lever.The present invention is when automobile is subjected to bigger impulsive force, due to the effect of inertia disk, it is impossible to unlocked by automobile door lock, it is therefore prevented that being opened accidentally of car door, the safety of protection driver and crew.

Description

Automobile door lock utilizes the safety protection mechanism that inertia triggers
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile door lock, a kind of automobile door lock in emergency circumstances with self-latch functions Safety protection mechanism.
Background technology
Automobile door lock mainly includes lock body, snap close and drive mechanism.Lock body is the major part of door lock, is typically mounted at vapour On car car door.Snap close (being sometimes alternatively referred to as lock ring or lock pin), as the part coordinated with lock body, is typically mounted on vehicle body Corresponding with lock body.Drive mechanism refers to that handle unblanks to wait action and the transmission member of power.In automobile collision procedure, automobile door lock Drive mechanism can be subjected to bigger quick washing power and by lock body release by accident car door opening, therefore this kind of situation Under also can there is potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, the present invention utilizes in automobile collision procedure, and drive mechanism opening speed is considerably beyond just Often the fact that opening speed during operation, it is provided that a kind of automobile door lock utilizes the safety protection mechanism that inertia triggers, described automobile The safety protection mechanism that door lock utilizes inertia to trigger can make door lock oneself lock when automobile is subjected to quick impact force action Only, even if drive mechanism motion can not open car door, protect the safety of driver and crew, after drive mechanism resets, this mechanism Car load resets, it is ensured that when opening with normal operational speeds, can open the door.
The present invention is to solve its technical problem be the technical scheme is that, a kind of automobile door lock utilizes inertia to trigger Safety protection mechanism, including outer release lever, locking connecting rod and claw connecting rod, described outer release lever can outside under active force around First rotary shaft rotates, and described locking connecting rod is installed on outer release lever by the second rotary shaft, and described claw connecting rod can be Rotating around the 3rd rotary shaft under the impetus of locking connecting rod, be additionally provided with inertia disk and coupling spring, described inertia disk can be around 4th rotary shaft rotates, and described inertia disk is provided with and the connection post of the 4th rotating shaft eccentric, and described locking connecting rod is provided with cunning Groove, the locking of described connection post is limited in chute, and described coupling spring is installed on locking connecting rod and is biased on outer release lever.
As a further improvement on the present invention, including lock body, described inertia disk is installed on lock by above-mentioned 4th rotary shaft On body.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described locking connecting rod is provided with block, and described lock body is provided with and supports with block The inclined-plane connect and can separate.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described locking connecting rod include near claw connecting rod and away from outer release lever from By end, described second rotary shaft is located at the other end on locking connecting rod relative to free end.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described locking connecting rod includes between the second rotary shaft and free end Arm, described coupling spring includes the cast portion being set in the second rotary shaft and extend on the contrary first from the two ends in cast portion Leg, the second leg, described first leg is resisted against on arm, and the second leg is resisted against on outer release lever.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described chute is on arm and between the second rotary shaft and free end.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described free end can contact with claw connecting rod, free end and claw During connecting rod contact, locking connecting rod push card ZHUANLIAN bar normal release.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described free end can not contact with claw connecting rod and from claw connecting rod Side slips, and when free end slips below claw connecting rod, claw connecting rod keeps lockup state.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described inertia disk and coupling spring are positioned at inside and outside locking connecting rod.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described locking connecting rod and the rotation synchronization of inertia disk but trend is contrary.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: when the speed of operation acted on outer release lever or acceleration are less than certain certain value Time, locking connecting rod, in release direction motor process, rotates counterclockwise simultaneously, touches and push card ZHUANLIAN bar, it is achieved normal Unlock;When the speed of operation acted on outer release lever or acceleration are higher than certain certain value, locking connecting rod is in release direction In motor process, due to the effect of inertia disk, locking connecting rod cannot contact and push card ZHUANLIAN bar, thus cannot unlock, it is achieved Protective effect.Therefore, it is mounted with the automobile of safety protection mechanism of the present invention, is being subjected to impact, when causing drive mechanism to open, door Lock meeting oneself's locking, it is impossible to by car door opening, protect the safety of driver and crew.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that (wherein locking connecting rod is for the constitutional diagram of the safety protection mechanism that automobile door lock of the present invention utilizes inertia to trigger Part sectioned view).
Fig. 2 is the part isometric combination schematic diagram of the safety protection mechanism that automobile door lock of the present invention utilizes inertia to trigger.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the upward view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the original state figure of the safety protection mechanism that automobile door lock of the present invention utilizes inertia to trigger.
After Fig. 6 is the locking connecting rod pushing and pressing claw connecting rod of the safety protection mechanism that automobile door lock of the present invention utilizes inertia to trigger Released state figure.
Fig. 7 is that the locking connecting rod of the safety protection mechanism that automobile door lock of the present invention utilizes inertia to trigger slips with claw connecting rod After guard mode figure.
Comparison the figures above, is supplemented as follows explanation:
Outer release lever 10---the first rotary shaft of 1---
2---locking connecting rod 20---the second rotary shaft
21---chute 22---block
23---free end 24---arm
3---claw connecting rod 30---the 3rd rotary shaft
4---inertia disk 40---the 4th rotary shaft
41---connects post 5---coupling spring
50---cast portion 51---the first leg
52---the second leg 6---lock body
61---inclined-plane
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of automobile door lock utilizes the safety protection mechanism that inertia triggers, including outer release lever 1, locking connecting rod 2 and card ZHUANLIAN bar 3.Described outer release lever 1 can rotate around the first rotary shaft 10 under active force outside, and described locking connecting rod 2 is by second Rotary shaft 20 is installed on outer release lever 1, and described claw connecting rod 3 can rotate around the 3rd under the impetus of locking connecting rod 2 Axle 30 rotates.The present invention is additionally provided with inertia disk 4 and coupling spring 5, and described inertia disk 4 can rotate around the 4th rotary shaft 40, institute Stating inertia disk 4 to be provided with and the connection post 41 of the 4th rotary shaft 40 bias, described locking connecting rod 2 is provided with chute 21, described company Connecing post 41 locking to be limited in chute 21, described coupling spring 5 is installed on locking connecting rod 2 and is biased on outer release lever 1.
The safety protection mechanism that automobile door lock of the present invention utilizes inertia to trigger includes lock body 6, and described inertia disk 4 is by above-mentioned 4th rotary shaft 40 is installed on lock body 6.
Described locking connecting rod 2 is provided with block 22, and described lock body 6 is provided with the inclined-plane abutting with block 22 and can separating 61.Block 22 abuts with inclined-plane 61, it is possible to ensure under original state (i.e. not applying the situation of outer active force release lever 1 outside), Described connection post 41 is only limited in chute 21, and there is not the effect of power between locking connecting rod 2 and inertia disk 4;Outside once Active force promotes outer release lever 1, after block 22 separates with inclined-plane 61, i.e. produces the work of power between locking connecting rod 2 and inertia disk 4 With.
Described locking connecting rod 2 includes the free end 23 near claw connecting rod 3 away from outer release lever 1, described second rotation Rotating shaft 20 is located at the other end on locking connecting rod 2 relative to free end 23.Second rotary shaft 20 must be arranged on locking connecting rod 2 Relative to the other end of free end 23, could rotate up during moving right.
Described locking connecting rod 2 includes the arm 24 between the second rotary shaft 20 and free end 23, described coupling bomb Spring 5 include the cast portion 50 in the second rotary shaft 20 that is set in and the first leg 51 extended on the contrary from the two ends in cast portion 50, Second leg 52, described first leg 51 is resisted against on arm 24, and the second leg 52 is resisted against on outer release lever 1.Coupling spring 5 Main body has the second leg 52 being resisted against on outer release lever 1 while being arranged on locking connecting rod 2, thus locking connecting rod 2 can To rotate relative to outer release lever 1 while linking with outer release lever 1.
Described chute 21 is on arm 24 and between the second rotary shaft 20 and free end 23.
Described free end 23 can contact with claw connecting rod 3, and when free end 23 contacts with claw connecting rod 3, locking is even Bar 2 push card ZHUANLIAN bar 3 normal release.
Described free end 23 can not contact with claw connecting rod 3 and below claw connecting rod 3 slip, free end 23 from When slipping below claw connecting rod 3, claw connecting rod 3 keeps lockup state.
Above, if push card ZHUANLIAN bar 3 normal release, depend on acting on the speed of operation on outer release lever 1 or The size of acceleration.
The present invention is when automobile is subjected to bigger impulsive force (being equivalent to quickly pull outer release lever), due to inertia disk 4 Effect, it is impossible to by automobile door lock unlock, it is therefore prevented that being opened accidentally of car door, protection driver and crew safety.
Described inertia disk 4 and coupling spring 5 are positioned at inside and outside locking connecting rod 2.
Described locking connecting rod 2 and the rotation synchronization of inertia disk 4 but trend is contrary.Time at a slow speed, locking connecting rod 2 is the most counterclockwise Rotating, inertia disk 4 is along rotating clockwise;Time quickly, locking connecting rod 2 slides the most to the right and is not rotated up, and inertia disk 4 does not turns Dynamic.
Concrete operation principle is: locking connecting rod 2, under the effect of coupling spring 5, exists becoming of rotating up counterclockwise Gesture (direction that in Fig. 1, arrow represents), it is possible to drive inertia disk 4 to rotate.During lock body release, outer release lever 1 rotates counterclockwise, when When acting on the speed of operation on outer release lever 1 or acceleration less than certain certain value, locking connecting rod 2 is moving right process In, rotate counterclockwise simultaneously, because speed is slow, the when that the locking of described connection post 41 being limited in chute 21, locking is even There is an active force and counteracting force between bar 2 and inertia disk 4, when locking connecting rod 2 rotates, drive inertia disk 4 around the 4th rotation Axle 40 rotates, and the free end 23 of locking connecting rod 2 touches and push card ZHUANLIAN bar 3, it is achieved normal release;When acting on outer releasing When putting the speed of operation on bar 1 or acceleration higher than certain certain value, locking connecting rod 2 is during moving right, due to speed Than very fast, so in the case of inertia disk 4 also has little time to rotate, the connection post 41 of inertia disk 4 is the most in the cunning of locking connecting rod 2 Sliding in groove 21, the free end 23 of locking connecting rod 2 can slip from the lower section of claw connecting rod 3, thus cannot unlock, it is achieved protection Effect.

Claims (10)

1. automobile door lock utilizes the safety protection mechanism that inertia triggers, including outer release lever, locking connecting rod and card ZHUANLIAN Bar, described outer release lever can rotate around the first rotary shaft under active force outside, and described locking connecting rod is pacified by the second rotary shaft Being loaded on outer release lever, described claw connecting rod can rotate around the 3rd rotary shaft under the impetus of locking connecting rod, its feature It is: be additionally provided with inertia disk and coupling spring that described inertia disk can rotate around the 4th rotary shaft, and described inertia disk be provided with and the The connection post of four rotating shaft eccentrics, described locking connecting rod is provided with chute, and the locking of described connection post is limited in chute, described coupling Close spring to be installed on locking connecting rod and be biased on outer release lever.
Automobile door lock the most according to claim 1 utilizes the safety protection mechanism that inertia triggers, and it is characterized in that: include lock Body, described inertia disk is installed on lock body by above-mentioned 4th rotary shaft.
Automobile door lock the most according to claim 2 utilizes the safety protection mechanism that inertia triggers, and it is characterized in that: described locking Connecting rod is provided with block, and described lock body is provided with the inclined-plane abutting with block and can separating.
Automobile door lock the most according to claim 1 utilizes the safety protection mechanism that inertia triggers, and it is characterized in that: described locking Connecting rod includes the free end near claw connecting rod away from outer release lever, and described second rotary shaft is located on locking connecting rod relatively The other end in free end.
Automobile door lock the most according to claim 4 utilizes the safety protection mechanism that inertia triggers, and it is characterized in that: described locking Connecting rod includes that the arm between the second rotary shaft and free end, described coupling spring include being set in the second rotary shaft Cast portion and the first leg extended on the contrary from the two ends in cast portion, the second leg, described first leg is resisted against on arm, Second leg is resisted against on outer release lever.
Automobile door lock the most according to claim 4 utilizes the safety protection mechanism that inertia triggers, and it is characterized in that: described chute On arm and between the second rotary shaft and free end.
Automobile door lock the most according to claim 4 utilizes the safety protection mechanism that inertia triggers, and it is characterized in that: described freedom End can contact with claw connecting rod, when free end contacts with claw connecting rod, and locking connecting rod push card ZHUANLIAN bar normal release.
Automobile door lock the most according to claim 4 utilizes the safety protection mechanism that inertia triggers, and it is characterized in that: described freedom End can not contact with claw connecting rod and slip below claw connecting rod, when free end slips below claw connecting rod, and card ZHUANLIAN bar keeps lockup state.
Automobile door lock the most according to claim 1 utilizes the safety protection mechanism that inertia triggers, and it is characterized in that: described inertia Dish and coupling spring are positioned at inside and outside locking connecting rod.
Automobile door lock the most according to claim 1 utilizes the safety protection mechanism that inertia triggers, and it is characterized in that: described lock Only connecting rod and the rotation synchronization of inertia disk but trend is contrary.
CN201610767699.3A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Automobile door lock utilizes the safety protection mechanism of inertia triggering Active CN106193840B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610767699.3A CN106193840B (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Automobile door lock utilizes the safety protection mechanism of inertia triggering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610767699.3A CN106193840B (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Automobile door lock utilizes the safety protection mechanism of inertia triggering

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CN106193840A true CN106193840A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106193840B CN106193840B (en) 2018-11-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110651094A (en) * 2017-05-09 2020-01-03 本田技研工业株式会社 Latch device for vehicle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101619636A (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-06 现代自动车株式会社 Door latch apparatus for vehicles
CN103597155A (en) * 2011-09-27 2014-02-19 株式会社安成 Door locking device for vehicle
US20140167427A1 (en) * 2009-02-13 2014-06-19 Cort Corwin Release handle assembly having inertial blocking member
US20150315824A1 (en) * 2012-12-21 2015-11-05 Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft Motor vehicle door lock
CN205445212U (en) * 2013-06-21 2016-08-10 爱信精机株式会社 Door handle device for vehicle
CN206000310U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-08 昆山麦格纳汽车系统有限公司 Automobile door lock utilizes the safety protection mechanism of inertia triggering

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101619636A (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-06 现代自动车株式会社 Door latch apparatus for vehicles
US20140167427A1 (en) * 2009-02-13 2014-06-19 Cort Corwin Release handle assembly having inertial blocking member
CN103597155A (en) * 2011-09-27 2014-02-19 株式会社安成 Door locking device for vehicle
US20150315824A1 (en) * 2012-12-21 2015-11-05 Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft Motor vehicle door lock
CN205445212U (en) * 2013-06-21 2016-08-10 爱信精机株式会社 Door handle device for vehicle
CN206000310U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-08 昆山麦格纳汽车系统有限公司 Automobile door lock utilizes the safety protection mechanism of inertia triggering

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110651094A (en) * 2017-05-09 2020-01-03 本田技研工业株式会社 Latch device for vehicle
CN110651094B (en) * 2017-05-09 2021-04-06 本田技研工业株式会社 Latch device for vehicle

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Effective date of registration: 20190220

Address after: No. 5 Ruizi Lane, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province, 215000

Patentee after: Magna Automotive Systems (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 215300 No. 8 Third Avenue, Export Processing Zone A, Kunshan Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Kunshan Magna Automotive System Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right