A kind of quick de-shirred device of shoemaking
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of de-shirred device more particularly to a kind of quick de-shirred devices of shoemaking.
Background technology
The generation of shoes is inseparable with the wisdom of natural environment, the mankind.Ancient times, soil are uneven, weather
In freezing winter and in sultry summer, the both feet of oneself are protected to human instinct, then there have been shoes:The animal skin of simple dressing foot, leaf become
Earliest shoes in human history.The document that ancient human preserves remains to provide an excellent shoes history to us.
Fold one refers to due to crustal movement, and rock stratum is under pressure and the structural form of continuous bend that is formed;Two refer to
Wrinkle on skin;Three refer to describing (object) by the part of crinkled repetition, also refer to clothes fold and the mark that is formed.It is present
Shoemaking fabric have there are some folds, and the method for removing fold is manually to be smoothed shoemaking fabric with flatiron mostly, is expended
Time is longer, and many inconvenience are brought to production work.
There are the ineffective disadvantages of de-shirred for existing shoemaking de-shirred mode, therefore removing pleat there is an urgent need for researching and developing one kind
The wrinkle quick de-shirred device of shoemaking that work efficiency is high.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is in order to overcome the ineffective disadvantage of existing shoemaking de-shirred mode de-shirred, the present invention to solve
Certainly the technical issues of, is to provide a kind of quick de-shirred device of de-shirred shoemaking that work efficiency is high.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the quick de-shirred devices of such a shoemaking, include
First fixed plate, the first strut, first bearing seat, first rotating shaft, bottom plate, placement plate, second bearing seat, the second strut, second
Fixed plate, second tin roller, the second shaft, first bevel gear, electric rotating machine, second bevel gear, third shaft, nut, third are solid
Fixed board, the first roller, left shaft holder, lead screw, right axle bearing, flattening device and spring;Left is equipped with first and fixes at the top of bottom plate
Plate, right is equipped with the second fixed plate at the top of bottom plate, and bottom plate top rear is equipped with third fixed plate, and the is equipped on the right side of the first fixed plate
One strut, the first strut right end are equipped with first bearing seat, and first bearing seat is equipped with first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft rear is connected with
First roller, is equipped with the second strut and electric rotating machine on the left of the second fixed plate, and electric rotating machine is located at the rear of the second strut, and second
Strut left end be equipped with second bearing seat, second bearing seat be equipped with the second shaft, the second shaft be equipped with second tin roller, second turn
Shaft end is connected with first bevel gear, and spring, spring top are equipped at the top of the bottom plate between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate
Equipped with placement plate, third shaft is equipped on the left of electric rotating machine, third shaft is equipped with second bevel gear, second bevel gear and first
Bevel gear engages, and left shaft holder and right axle bearing are equipped on front side of third fixed plate, and right bearing seat is located at left shaft holder right, left axle
Lead screw is installed between bearing and right axle bearing, lead screw right end is connect with third shaft left end, lead screw be equipped with nut, nut with
Lead screw coordinates, and flattening device is equipped on front side of nut, flattening device includes that holder, the first electric pushrod, flatiron and second are electronic
Push rod, holder front end are equipped with the first electric pushrod, the second electric pushrod, the second electric pushrod bottom are equipped in front of the first electric pushrod
End is equipped with flatiron.
Preferably, further include having fixed link and guide rod, fixed link is equipped on the right side of the first fixed plate, fixed link is located at first
The rear of bar, bottom of fixed right are equipped with guide rod, are provided with pilot hole on guide rod, fixed link is located at the front of left shaft holder, leads
It is 2 to the ratio between bore dia and guide rod width:3.
Preferably, further include having reinforcing rib, be equipped with reinforcing rib between lower section and bottom plate top on the left of the second fixed plate, reinforce
The thickness of muscle is 8cm, and the material of reinforcing rib is Q235B, and the shape of reinforcing rib is cylinder, and reinforcing rib is located at the right of spring.
Preferably, further include having collecting tank, collecting tank is equipped at the top of bottom plate, collection groove shape is cylindrical, collecting tank
Material be stainless steel, collecting tank is located at the rear of spring, and collecting tank is located at the lower section of flattening device, and collecting tank is consolidated positioned at third
The front of fixed board, collecting tank is on the bottom plate top between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate.
Preferably, aperture, hole diameter and the first fixed plate and are respectively equipped in the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate
The ratio of the thickness of two fixed plates is 2:3, the depth of aperture is identical as the thickness of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, adjacent small
The distance between hole is equal, and the shape of aperture is cylindrical.
Preferably, further include having headlamp, top is equipped with headlamp on the right side of the first fixed plate, and the shape of headlamp is ball
Shape, headlamp are the LED light of energy saving type, and the color of headlamp is warm yellow, and headlamp is located at the top of bottom plate, headlamp and
Angle is 60 ° between first fixed plate.
Preferably, further include having peripheral body, the bottom and both sides of bottom plate are equipped with peripheral body, the shape of peripheral body
Material for concave shape, peripheral body is rubber, and it is 1 that periphery, which covers body thickness and the ratio of base plate thickness,:2, peripheral body width
Ratio with baseplate width is 3:2.
Preferably, the material of bottom plate is high-quality steel, and the shape of bottom plate is cuboid, and bottom plate top part is not fixed with first
The height of plate, the second fixed plate and spring contact, bottom plate is 20cm, and the length of bottom plate is 200cm, and the width of bottom plate is 100cm.
Preferably, the material of placement plate is high-quality steel, and the shape of placement plate is cuboid, and placement plate thickness is 10cm,
Placement plate bottom is contacted with spring, and for placement plate between second tin roller and the first roller, placement plate is located at the right of flatiron.
Operation principle:Initially, the shoemaking fabric for needing de-shirred is wound on the first roller by people, by shoemaking fabric one end
Artificial pull is fixed on second tin roller.When to carry out de-shirred processing to shoemaking fabric, starts electric rotating machine and reverse, drive
Third shaft reverses, and second bevel gear is driven to reverse, and drives lead screw to reverse, nut is made to move downward, and holder is driven to move downward,
First electric pushrod moves downward, and the second electric pushrod and flatiron is driven to move downward, while starting the elongation of the second electric pushrod,
Flatiron is driven to move downward, when flatiron is contacted with shoemaking fabric, the second electronic push away is stopped, and starts flatiron work, same with this
When, start the first electric pushrod and do stretching motion, the second electric pushrod and flatiron is driven to move forward and backward, shoemaking fabric is carried out complete
It smooths to orientation, second bevel gear, which reverses, drives first bevel gear to reverse, and drives the second shaft to reverse, drives second tin roller inverse
Turn, pulls shoemaking fabric to move right, then rolled into second tin roller, when the shoemaking fabric on the first roller is all smoothed
Afterwards, flatiron is stopped, and the first electric pushrod is stopped, and starts the second electric pushrod and shortens, flatiron is driven to move up to
It resets, startup electric rotating machine is clockwise, drives third shaft clockwise, drives second bevel gear clockwise, drives lead screw clockwise, makes nut
It moves right, holder is driven to move right, the first electric pushrod moves right, and the second electric pushrod and flatiron is driven to move right
To reset, electric rotating machine is stopped.Thus quickly and efficiently complete the work of vamp de-shirred.
Because further including having fixed link and guide rod, fixed link is equipped on the right side of the first fixed plate, fixed link is located at the first strut
Rear, bottom of fixed right is equipped with guide rod, is provided with pilot hole on guide rod, and fixed link is located at the front of left shaft holder, guiding
The ratio between bore dia and guide rod width are 2:3, so when being smoothed to shoemaking fabric, pilot hole, which plays shoemaking fabric to be oriented to, to be made
With.
Because further including having reinforcing rib, reinforcing rib, reinforcing rib are equipped between lower section and bottom plate top on the left of the second fixed plate
Thickness be 8cm, the material of reinforcing rib is Q235B, and the shape of reinforcing rib is cylinder, and reinforcing rib is located at the right of spring, institute
With under conditions of not increasing the second fixed plate and bottom plate wall thickness, the intensity and rigidity of intensifier are subtracted with saving material utilization amount
Light weight reduces cost.
Because further including having collecting tank, collecting tank is equipped at the top of bottom plate, collection groove shape is cylindrical, the material of collecting tank
Matter is stainless steel, and collecting tank is located at the rear of spring, and collecting tank is located at the lower section of flattening device, and collecting tank is located at third fixed plate
Front, collecting tank at the top of bottom plate between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate on, so being carried out when in shoemaking fabric
When de-shirred, some tools can be placed in collecting tank by worker, be more convenient people's work.
Because being respectively equipped with aperture, hole diameter and the first fixed plate and second in the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate to consolidate
The ratio of the thickness of fixed board is 2:3, the depth of aperture is identical as the thickness of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, adjacent apertures it
Between distance it is equal, the shape of aperture is cylindrical, it is possible to effectively save material, reduce cost, and make device
It is more attractive.
Because further including having headlamp, top is equipped with headlamp on the right side of the first fixed plate, and the shape of headlamp is spherical, is shone
Bright lamp is the LED light of energy saving type, and the color of headlamp is warm yellow, and headlamp is located at the top of bottom plate, headlamp and first
Angle is 60 ° between fixed plate, it is possible to more convenient to carry out de-shirred processing to shoemaking fabric.
Because further including having peripheral body, the bottom and both sides of bottom plate are equipped with peripheral body, and the shape of peripheral body is
The material of concave shape, peripheral body is rubber, and it is 1 that periphery, which covers body thickness and the ratio of base plate thickness,:2, peripheral body width with
The ratio of baseplate width is 3:2, peripheral body can protect bottom plate not to be damaged, it is possible to effectively extend making for bottom plate
Use the service life.
Because the material of bottom plate is high-quality steel, the shape of bottom plate is cuboid, bottom plate top part not with the first fixed plate,
The height of second fixed plate and spring contact, bottom plate is 20cm, and the length of bottom plate is 200cm, and the width of bottom plate is 100cm, excellent
Matter steel corrosion resistance is strong, so the service life of bottom plate is long.
Because the material of placement plate is high-quality steel, the shape of placement plate is cuboid, and placement plate thickness is 10cm, is placed
Board bottom portion is contacted with spring, and for placement plate between second tin roller and the first roller, placement plate is located at the right of flatiron, high-quality steel
Material corrosion resistance is strong, so the service life of placement plate is long.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention drives shoemaking fabric to move from left to right, the quilt under flatiron effect by starting electric rotating machine along reversing
It smooths, eliminates fold, having achieved the effect that de-shirred, work efficiency is high, and the mode for existing shoemaking de-shirred provides one
It is a little to use for reference, it is possible to reduce the working time of worker keeps work more convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the first main structure diagram of A of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of flattening device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second of overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is second of main structure diagram of A of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the third overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the third main structure diagram of A of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of A of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the 5th kind of main structure diagram of A of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:The first fixed plates of 1-, the first struts of 2-, 3- first bearing seats, 4- first rotating shafts, the bottoms 5-
Plate, 6- placement plates, 7- shoemaking fabrics, 8- second bearing seats, the second struts of 9-, the second fixed plates of 10-, 11- second tin rollers, 12-
Second shaft, 13- first bevel gears, 14- electric rotating machines, 15- second bevel gears, 16- third shafts, 17- nuts, 18- thirds
Fixed plate, the first rollers of 19-, 20- left shaft holders, 21- lead screws, 22- right axle bearings, 23- flattening devices, 24- springs, 25- branch
Frame, the first electric pushrods of 26-, 27- flatirons, the second electric pushrods of 28-, 29- fixed links, 30- pilot holes, 31- guide rods, 32- add
Strengthening tendons, 33- collecting tanks, 34- apertures, 35- headlamps, the peripheries 36- body.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of quick de-shirred device of shoemaking includes as shown in figs 1-9 the first fixed plate 1, the first strut 2, first
Bearing block 3, first rotating shaft 4, bottom plate 5, placement plate 6, second bearing seat 8, the second strut 9, the second fixed plate 10, second tin roller
11, the second shaft 12, first bevel gear 13, electric rotating machine 14, second bevel gear 15, third shaft 16, nut 17, third are fixed
Plate 18, the first roller 19, left shaft holder 20, lead screw 21, right axle bearing 22, flattening device 23 and spring 24;5 top left of bottom plate
Equipped with the first fixed plate 1,5 top right of bottom plate is equipped with the second fixed plate 10, and 5 top rear of bottom plate is equipped with third fixed plate 18,
The right side of first fixed plate 1 is equipped with the first strut 2, and 2 right end of the first strut is equipped with first bearing seat 3, and first bearing seat 3 is equipped with the
One shaft 4,4 rear of first rotating shaft are connected with the first roller 19, and 10 left side of the second fixed plate is equipped with the second strut 9 and electric rotating machine
14, electric rotating machine 14 is located at the rear of the second strut 9, and 9 left end of the second strut is equipped with second bearing seat 8, is set in second bearing seat 8
There is the second shaft 12, the second shaft 12 is equipped with second tin roller 11, and 12 end of the second shaft is connected with first bevel gear 13, and first
5 top of bottom plate between fixed plate 1 and the second fixed plate 10 is equipped with spring 24, and 24 top of spring is equipped with placement plate 6, electric rotating machine
14 left sides are equipped with third shaft 16, and third shaft 16 is equipped with second bevel gear 15, second bevel gear 15 and first bevel gear 13
Engagement, 18 front side of third fixed plate are equipped with left shaft holder 20 and right axle bearing 22, and right axle bearing 22 is located at 20 right of left shaft holder,
Lead screw 21 is installed, 21 right end of lead screw is connect with 16 left end of third shaft, lead screw 21 between left shaft holder 20 and right axle bearing 22
It is equipped with nut 17, nut 17 coordinates with lead screw 21, and 17 front side of nut is equipped with flattening device 23, and flattening device 23 includes holder
25, the first electric pushrod 26, flatiron 27 and the second electric pushrod 28,25 front end of holder are equipped with the first electric pushrod 26, the first electricity
26 front of dynamic push rod is equipped with the second electric pushrod 28, and 28 bottom end of the second electric pushrod is equipped with flatiron 27.
Further include having fixed link 29 and guide rod 31,1 right side of the first fixed plate is equipped with fixed link 29, and fixed link 29 is located at first
The rear of strut 2,29 bottom right of fixed link are equipped with guide rod 31, are provided with pilot hole 30 on guide rod 31, fixed link 29 is located at left axle
The front of bearing 20, the ratio between 30 diameter of pilot hole and 31 width of guide rod are 2:3.
Further include having reinforcing rib 32, is equipped with reinforcing rib 32 between 10 left side lower section of the second fixed plate and 5 top of bottom plate, reinforces
The thickness of muscle 32 is 8cm, and the material of reinforcing rib 32 is Q235B, and the shape of reinforcing rib 32 is cylinder, and reinforcing rib 32 is located at spring
24 right.
Further include having collecting tank 33,5 top of bottom plate is equipped with collecting tank 33, and 33 shape of collecting tank is cylindrical, collecting tank
33 material is stainless steel, and collecting tank 33 is located at the rear of spring 24, and collecting tank 33 is located at the lower section of flattening device 23, collecting tank
33 are located at the front of third fixed plate 18, bottom plate 5 top of the collecting tank 33 between the first fixed plate 1 and the second fixed plate 10
On.
Aperture 34,34 diameter of aperture and the first fixed plate 1 and are respectively equipped in first fixed plate 1 and the second fixed plate 10
The ratio of the thickness of two fixed plates 10 is 2:3, the thickness phase of the depth of aperture 34 and the first fixed plate 1 and the second fixed plate 10
Together, the distance between adjacent apertures 34 are equal, and the shape of aperture 34 is cylindrical.
Further include having headlamp 35,1 right side top of the first fixed plate is equipped with headlamp 35, and the shape of headlamp 35 is ball
Shape, headlamp 35 are the LED light of energy saving type, and the color of headlamp 35 is warm yellow, and headlamp 35 is located at the top of bottom plate 5,
Angle is 60 ° between headlamp 35 and the first fixed plate 1.
Further include having peripheral body 36, the bottom and both sides of bottom plate 5 are equipped with peripheral body 36, the shape of peripheral body 36
Material for concave shape, peripheral body 36 is rubber, and the ratio of 5 thickness of 36 thickness of peripheral body and bottom plate is 1:2, peripheral body
The ratio of 5 width of 36 width and bottom plate is 3:2.
The material of bottom plate 5 is high-quality steel, and the shape of bottom plate 5 is cuboid, 5 top of bottom plate respectively with the first fixed plate 1,
Second fixed plate 10 and spring 24 contact, and the height of bottom plate 5 is 20cm, and the length of bottom plate 5 is 200cm, and the width of bottom plate 5 is
100cm。
The material of placement plate 6 is high-quality steel, and the shape of placement plate 6 is cuboid, and 6 thickness of placement plate is 10cm, is placed
6 bottom of plate is contacted with spring 24, and placement plate 6 is located between second tin roller 11 and the first roller 19, and placement plate 6 is located at flatiron 27
Right.
Operation principle:Initially, the shoemaking fabric 7 for needing de-shirred is wound on the first roller 19 by people, by shoemaking fabric 7
One end manually pulls and is fixed on second tin roller 11.When to carry out de-shirred processing to shoemaking fabric 7, start electric rotating machine 14
It reverses, third shaft 16 is driven to reverse, second bevel gear 15 is driven to reverse, drive lead screw 21 to reverse, nut 17 is made to move downward,
Holder 25 is driven to move downward, the first electric pushrod 26 moves downward, and the second electric pushrod 28 and flatiron 27 is driven to move downward,
Start the elongation of the second electric pushrod 28 simultaneously, flatiron 27 is driven to move downward, when flatiron 27 is contacted with shoemaking fabric 7, the second electricity
Dynamic push away is stopped, and starts flatiron 27 and works, and at the same time, starts the first electric pushrod 26 and does stretching motion, drives the second electricity
Dynamic push rod 28 and flatiron 27 move forward and backward, and are smoothed in all directions to shoemaking fabric 7, and second bevel gear 15, which reverses, drives first
Bevel gear 13 is reversed, and the second shaft 12 is driven to reverse, and second tin roller 11 is driven to reverse, and pulls shoemaking fabric 7 to move right, then
It is rolled into second tin roller 11, after the shoemaking fabric 7 on the first roller 19 is all smoothed, flatiron 27 is stopped, and first
Electric pushrod 26 is stopped, and starts the second electric pushrod 28 and shortens, flatiron 27 is driven to move up to reset, starts electric rotating
Machine 14 is clockwise, drives third shaft 16 clockwise, drives second bevel gear 15 clockwise, drives lead screw 21 clockwise, makes nut 17 to the right
Movement drives holder 25 to move right, and the first electric pushrod 26 moves right, and drives the second electric pushrod 28 and flatiron 27 to the right
Reset is moved to, electric rotating machine 14 is stopped.Thus quickly and efficiently complete the work of vamp de-shirred.
Because further including having fixed link 29 and guide rod 31,1 right side of the first fixed plate is equipped with fixed link 29, and fixed link 29 is located at
The rear of first strut 2,29 bottom right of fixed link are equipped with guide rod 31, are provided with pilot hole 30 on guide rod 31, fixed link 29 is located at
The front of left shaft holder 20, the ratio between 30 diameter of pilot hole and 31 width of guide rod are 2:3, so when being smoothed to shoemaking fabric 7,
Pilot hole 30 play the guiding role to shoemaking fabric 7.
Because further including having reinforcing rib 32, it is equipped with reinforcing rib 32 between 10 left side lower section of the second fixed plate and 5 top of bottom plate,
The thickness of reinforcing rib 32 is 8cm, and the material of reinforcing rib 32 is Q235B, and the shape of reinforcing rib 32 is cylinder, and reinforcing rib 32 is located at
The right of spring 24, so under conditions of not increasing the second fixed plate 10 and 5 wall thickness of bottom plate, the intensity of intensifier and just
Property, to save material utilization amount, mitigate weight, reduces cost.
Because further including having collecting tank 33,5 top of bottom plate is equipped with collecting tank 33, and 33 shape of collecting tank is cylindrical, is received
Integrate the material of slot 33 as stainless steel, collecting tank 33 is located at the rear of spring 24, and collecting tank 33 is located at the lower section of flattening device 23, receives
Collection slot 33 is located at the front of third fixed plate 18, bottom plate 5 of the collecting tank 33 between the first fixed plate 1 and the second fixed plate 10
On top, so when shoemaking fabric 7 carries out de-shirred, some tools can be placed in collecting tank 33 by worker, more square
Persons who happens to be on hand for an errand work.
Because being respectively equipped with aperture 34,34 diameter of aperture and the first fixed plate 1 in the first fixed plate 1 and the second fixed plate 10
Ratio with the thickness of the second fixed plate 10 is 2:3, the thickness of the depth of aperture 34 and the first fixed plate 1 and the second fixed plate 10
Identical, the distance between adjacent apertures 34 are equal, and the shape of aperture 34 is cylindrical, it is possible to material is effectively saved,
Cost is reduced, and keeps device more attractive.
Because further including having headlamp 35,1 right side top of the first fixed plate is equipped with headlamp 35, and the shape of headlamp 35 is
Spherical, headlamp 35 is the LED light of energy saving type, and the color of headlamp 35 is warm yellow, and headlamp 35 is located at the upper of bottom plate 5
Side, angle is 60 ° between headlamp 35 and the first fixed plate 1, it is possible to more convenient to be carried out at de-shirred to shoemaking fabric 7
Reason.
Because further including having peripheral body 36, the bottom and both sides of bottom plate 5 are equipped with peripheral body 36, peripheral body 36
Shape is concave shape, and the material of peripheral body 36 is rubber, and the ratio of 5 thickness of 36 thickness of peripheral body and bottom plate is 1:2, periphery
The ratio of 5 width of 36 width of body and bottom plate is 3:2, peripheral body 36 can protect bottom plate 5 not to be damaged, it is possible to have
Effect ground extends the service life of bottom plate 5.
Because the material of bottom plate 5 is high-quality steel, the shape of bottom plate 5 is cuboid, and 5 top of bottom plate is fixed with first respectively
Plate 1, the second fixed plate 10 and spring 24 contact, and the height of bottom plate 5 is 20cm, and the length of bottom plate 5 is 200cm, the width of bottom plate 5
For 100cm, high-quality steel corrosion resistance is strong, so the service life of bottom plate 5 is long.
Because the material of placement plate 6 is high-quality steel, the shape of placement plate 6 is cuboid, and 6 thickness of placement plate is 10cm,
6 bottom of placement plate is contacted with spring 24, and placement plate 6 is located between second tin roller 11 and the first roller 19, and placement plate 6 is located at flatiron
27 right, high-quality steel corrosion resistance is strong, so the service life of placement plate 6 is long.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.