CN106191330A - One rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment - Google Patents
One rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106191330A CN106191330A CN201610747577.8A CN201610747577A CN106191330A CN 106191330 A CN106191330 A CN 106191330A CN 201610747577 A CN201610747577 A CN 201610747577A CN 106191330 A CN106191330 A CN 106191330A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rolls
- leather
- pressure roller
- equipment
- planetary gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B1/00—Manufacture of leather; Machines or devices therefor
- C14B1/02—Fleshing, unhairing, samming, stretching-out, setting-out, shaving, splitting, or skiving skins, hides, or leather
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C15/00—Apparatus for chemical treatment or washing of hides, skins, or leather
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B2700/00—Mechanical treatment or processing of skins, hides or leather in general; Pelt-shearing machines; Making driving belts; Machines for splitting intestines
- C14B2700/01—Machines or devices for treating skins, hides or leather in general, e.g. fleshing, unhairing, samming, stretching-out, setting-out
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to one and roll pressure type leather degreasing equipment, belong to leather processing technique field.One rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment, rolls flattening bench including a shell, leather, and rolls pressure equipment, and it is cambered surface that described leather rolls the upper surface of flattening bench；Described pressure equipment of rolling includes a motor and a planetary gear construction, central gear rotation described in described driven by motor, and described central gear drives described planetary gear to revolve round the sun around described gear ring inner ring；Described planetary side is provided with rolls pressure roller, described in roll the upper surface that pressure roller and described planetary gear synchronous axial system roll flattening bench from described leather and ground.It is thorough that this rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment defat, it is possible to the fat in abjection Intradermal portion adipose gland.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to leather processing technique field, be specifically related to one and roll pressure type leather degreasing equipment.
Background technology
The physical and chemical process making rawhide become leather by tanning agent is referred to as tanning.Tanning be process hides and fur coat processing important
Operation is tanning agent molecule to intradermal penetration and is combined with rawhide tropocollagen molecule active group and the process that occurs character to change.Tan
System makes to generate between collagen polypeptide chain cross-bond, adds the stability of collagen structure, improves shrinkage temperature and wet-heat resisting
Stability, improves the ability of the chemicals such as antiacid, alkali, enzyme.
Needing leather is carried out defat before leather tanning, defat is incomplete, can cause tanning degradation；The most original
Defat mode be by the fat extrusion in the middle of skin, the most rarely found this mode by mechanical force, change into washing with alkali liquor saponification
Wash or use solvent dissolution, but this method is merely able to remove the oils and fats in epidermis face, and the lipid material in Intradermal portion, include adipose gland etc.
Then it is very difficult to, except clean, have impact on the quality of follow-up tanning.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, is to solve the problems referred to above, it is provided that one rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems referred to above is as follows:
One rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment, and including a shell, being provided with upper surface in described shell can in the vertical direction
The leather of resilient movement rolls flattening bench, and is arranged on described leather and rolls the pressure equipment of rolling above flattening bench, and described leather rolls pressure
The upper surface of platform is cambered surface；Described pressure equipment of rolling includes a motor and a planetary gear construction, and described planetary gear is tied
Structure includes a gear ring, is arranged on the central gear in the middle part of described gear ring and engagement and described gear ring inner ring and the described sun
At least one planetary gear between gear, central gear rotation described in described driven by motor, described central gear drives described
Planetary gear revolves round the sun around described gear ring inner ring while doing rotation；Described planetary side is provided with rolls pressure roller, described
Roll pressure roller and described planetary gear synchronous axial system；Described leather rolls the radian of the upper surface of flattening bench and the described axle center rolling pressure roller
The radian of running orbit is consistent, described in roll pressure roller when revolving round the sun with described planetary gear, described in roll the operation of lowermost end of pressure roller
Track coincides with described upper surface, i.e. described in roll and roll the upper surface of flattening bench from described leather when pressure roller revolves round the sun and ground.
During actual defat, the degreaser that alkali liquor or fat solvent are made is poured in shell, and make its submergence leather roll pressure
The upper surface of platform, is placed on leather on the upper surface of the upper surface that leather rolls flattening bench, opens motor, the driven by motor sun
Gear carries out rotation, and central gear drives planetary gear to revolve round the sun in gear ring, and planetary gear drive is rolled pressure roller and carried out simultaneously
Revolution and rotation, roll pressure roller and rolled the leather that leather is rolled on flattening bench, by the fat extrusion in skin under the immersion of degreaser,
And repeated multiple times, it is ensured that the degreasing effect of skin, and the oils and fats in Intradermal portion adipose gland can be removed clean.
Meanwhile, that rolls pressure roller rotates card to drive the inner loop flowing of degreaser, by its effective ingredient endlessly
Band, at leather, strengthens degreasing effect, accelerates debinding rate.
Preferred as technique scheme, described leather is rolled the bottom of flattening bench and is provided with elastic layer, described elastic layer
It is made up of elastomeric material.
Described elastomeric material can be rubber, it is also possible to for the spring etc. of array arrangement.
Preferred as technique scheme, described planetary gear is two, and each described planetary side is all provided with
It is equipped with and rolls pressure roller.
Preferred as technique scheme, described in roll the projection being provided with arc at interval on pressure roller.
Preferred as technique scheme, described projection rolls the distribution of the row's of being formed shape, phase on pressure roller axis direction described
Projection described in two adjacent rows is crisscross arranged, i.e. each projection of next row is arranged at two protruding intervals of a row.
Pressure effect rolled by the protruding machinery that strengthens, and spaced projection ensure that acting surface is uniform.
Preferred as technique scheme, described shell upper is provided with vacuum orifice, and described vacuum orifice connects to be had
Vaccum-pumping equipment.
Vaccum-pumping equipment can carry out evacuation before degreaser adds, and makes the fats portion in skin overflow in advance, convenient
Carry out defat.
Preferred as technique scheme, described shell upper is provided with degreasing agent entrance, and described outer casing underpart is arranged
There is discard solution discharge port.
Preferred as technique scheme, the bottom of described shell is provided with the cavity of hollow, and described cavity is arranged
There is inflow entrance and the flow export adding thermal medium.
In sum, the method have the advantages that
It is thorough that one the most of the present invention rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment defat, it is possible to the fat in abjection Intradermal portion adipose gland；
One the most of the present invention rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment all promising policy defat demand, it is not necessary to other auxiliary equipments.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that one rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment master regarding cross-sectional view；
Fig. 2 is that one rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment side elevational cross-section structural representation；
Fig. 3 is planetary gears schematic diagram；
In figure, 1-shell, 11-vacuum orifice, 12-degreasing agent entrance, 13-discard solution discharge port, 14-cavity, 15-inflow entrance, 16-
Flow export, 2-leather roll flattening bench, 21-elastic layer, 3-roll pressure equipment, 31-motor, 32-gear ring, 33-central gear, 34-row
Star gear, 35-roll pressure roller, 351-projection.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described enforcement
Example is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
All other embodiments that personnel are obtained under not doing creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
With embodiment, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1: one rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment, including a shell 1, is provided with leather in described shell 1 and rolls
Flattening bench 2 and be arranged on described leather and roll and roll pressure equipment 3 above flattening bench 2；Described shell 1 top is provided with degreasing agent entrance
12, described shell 1 bottom is provided with discard solution discharge port 13, and the bottom of described shell 1 is provided with the cavity 14 of hollow, described cavity
Inflow entrance 15 and the flow export 16 adding thermal medium it is provided with on 14；It is cambered surface that described leather rolls the upper surface of flattening bench 2, and can
In the vertical direction resilient movement, described leather is rolled the bottom of flattening bench 2 and is provided with the elastic layer 21 that rubber is made.
Described pressure equipment 3 of rolling includes a motor 31 and a planetary gear construction, and described planetary gear construction includes one
Individual gear ring 32, be arranged on the central gear 33 in the middle part of described gear ring 32 and engagement with described gear ring 32 inner ring and the described sun
Two planetary gears 34 between gear 33, described motor 31 drives the rotation of described central gear 33, described central gear 33 to carry
Dynamic described planetary gear 34 revolves round the sun around described gear ring 32 inner ring while doing rotation；The side of described planetary gear 34 is provided with
Roll pressure roller 35, described in roll pressure roller 35 and described planetary gear 34 and be connected together synchronous axial system；Described leather rolls the upper table of flattening bench 2
The radian in face is consistent with the radian of the described axle center running orbit rolling pressure roller 35, described in roll pressure roller 35 and do with described planetary gear 34
During revolution, described in roll pressure roller 35 the running orbit of lowermost end coincide with described upper surface, i.e. described in roll pressure roller 35 and revolve round the sun
Time roll the upper surface of flattening bench 2 from described leather and ground.
Embodiment 2: one rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment, including a shell 1, is provided with leather in described shell 1 and rolls
Flattening bench 2 and be arranged on described leather and roll and roll pressure equipment 3 above flattening bench 2；Described shell 1 top is provided with degreasing agent entrance
12, described shell 1 bottom is provided with discard solution discharge port 13, and the bottom of described shell 1 is provided with the cavity 14 of hollow, described cavity
Inflow entrance 15 and the flow export 16 adding thermal medium it is provided with on 14；It is cambered surface that described leather rolls the upper surface of flattening bench 2, and can
In the vertical direction resilient movement, described leather is rolled the bottom of flattening bench 2 and is provided with the elastic layer 21 that rubber is made.
Described shell 1 top is provided with vacuum orifice 11, and described vacuum orifice 11 connects vaccum-pumping equipment.
Described pressure equipment 3 of rolling includes a motor 31 and a planetary gear construction, and described planetary gear construction includes one
Individual gear ring 32, be arranged on the central gear 33 in the middle part of described gear ring 32 and engagement with described gear ring 32 inner ring and the described sun
Two planetary gears 34 between gear 33, described motor 31 drives the rotation of described central gear 33, described central gear 33 to carry
Dynamic described planetary gear 34 revolves round the sun around described gear ring 32 inner ring while doing rotation；The side of described planetary gear 34 is provided with
Roll pressure roller 35, described in roll pressure roller 35 and described planetary gear 34 and be connected together synchronous axial system, described in roll setting of interval on pressure roller 35
Being equipped with the projection 351 of arc, described protruding 351 roll the distribution of the row's of being formed shape, two adjacent rows on pressure roller 35 axis direction described
Described protruding 351 are crisscross arranged, i.e. each protruding the 351 of next row are arranged at the interval of two projections 351 of a row；Institute
The radian stating the upper surface that leather rolls flattening bench 2 is consistent with the radian of the described axle center running orbit rolling pressure roller 35, described in roll pressure
When roller 35 revolves round the sun with described planetary gear 34, described in roll pressure roller 35 the running orbit of lowermost end mutually overlapping with described upper surface
Close, i.e. described in roll and roll the upper surface of flattening bench 2 from described leather when pressure roller 35 revolves round the sun and ground.
Claims (8)
1. roll pressure type leather degreasing equipment for one kind, it is characterised in that: including a shell (1), described shell is provided with in (1)
The leather of surface in the vertical direction resilient movement rolls flattening bench (2), and is arranged on described leather and rolls flattening bench (2) top
Rolling pressure equipment (3), it is cambered surface that described leather rolls the upper surface of flattening bench (2)；Described pressure equipment (3) of rolling includes a motor (31)
With a planetary gear construction, described planetary gear construction includes a gear ring (32), is arranged on described gear ring (32) middle part
At least one planet tooth between central gear (33) and engagement and described gear ring (32) inner ring and described central gear (33)
Wheel (34), described motor (31) drives described central gear (33) rotation, described central gear (33) to drive described planetary gear
(34) revolve round the sun around described gear ring (32) inner ring while doing rotation；The side of described planetary gear (34) is provided with rolls pressure roller
(35) pressure roller (35) and described planetary gear (34) synchronous axial system are rolled described in,；Described leather rolls the arc of the upper surface of flattening bench (2)
Spend consistent with the radian of the described axle center running orbit rolling pressure roller (35), described in roll pressure roller (35) and do with described planetary gear (34)
During revolution, described in roll pressure roller (35) the running orbit of lowermost end coincide with described upper surface, i.e. described in roll pressure roller (35) and do
Roll the upper surface of flattening bench (2) from described leather during revolution to grind.
One the most according to claim 1 rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment, it is characterised in that: described leather rolls flattening bench
(2) bottom is provided with elastic layer (21), and described elastic layer (21) is made up of elastomeric material.
One the most according to claim 1 rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment, it is characterised in that: described planetary gear (34) is
Two, the side of each described planetary gear (34) is provided with rolls pressure roller (35).
One the most according to claim 1 rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment, it is characterised in that between rolling described in: on pressure roller (35)
Every the projection (351) being provided with arc.
One the most according to claim 3 rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment, it is characterised in that: described projection (351) is in institute
State and roll the row's of being formed shape distribution on pressure roller (35) axis direction, protruding (351) are crisscross arranged described in two adjacent rows, i.e. next row
Each projection (351) is arranged at the interval of two projections (351) of a row.
One the most according to claim 1 rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment, it is characterised in that: described shell (1) top sets
Being equipped with vacuum orifice (11), described vacuum orifice (11) connects vaccum-pumping equipment.
One the most according to claim 1 rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment, it is characterised in that: described shell (1) top sets
Being equipped with degreasing agent entrance (12), described shell (1) bottom is provided with discard solution discharge port (13).
One the most according to claim 1 rolls pressure type leather degreasing equipment, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described shell (1)
It is provided with the cavity (14) of hollow, described cavity (14) is provided with inflow entrance (15) and the flow export (16) adding thermal medium.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610747577.8A CN106191330B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Roll pressure formula leather degrease equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610747577.8A CN106191330B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Roll pressure formula leather degrease equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106191330A true CN106191330A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106191330B CN106191330B (en) | 2021-12-03 |
Family
ID=57526305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610747577.8A Active CN106191330B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Roll pressure formula leather degrease equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106191330B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109022626A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-18 | 浙江嘉善悦达针织毛皮有限公司 | A kind of fur cuts inner method |
| CN109055624A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-21 | 浙江嘉善悦达针织毛皮有限公司 | A kind of fur cuts inner equipment |
| CN111534646A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-14 | 杨群英 | Two roller leather system of processing |
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| CN2518333Y (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2002-10-30 | 华中科技大学 | Drum type tea kneading machine |
| CN1596073A (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2005-03-16 | 雷恩自动机株式会社 | An apparatus and method for beating and rolling a food doughbelt |
| CN201825960U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-05-11 | 中国轻工业成都设计工程有限公司 | Pressure or negative pressure type leather drum |
| CN201935497U (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-08-17 | 宁德市夏威食品有限公司 | Flaking ice machine |
| CN205000141U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2016-01-27 | 袁璐凌 | Formula water -Saving washing machine is rubbed to three brush holders of planetary gear transmission |
| CN205398654U (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-07-27 | 江阴奔翔生物科技有限公司 | Rotary drum device |
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2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610747577.8A patent/CN106191330B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE98845C (en) * | ||||
| CN2518333Y (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2002-10-30 | 华中科技大学 | Drum type tea kneading machine |
| CN1596073A (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2005-03-16 | 雷恩自动机株式会社 | An apparatus and method for beating and rolling a food doughbelt |
| CN201825960U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-05-11 | 中国轻工业成都设计工程有限公司 | Pressure or negative pressure type leather drum |
| CN201935497U (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-08-17 | 宁德市夏威食品有限公司 | Flaking ice machine |
| CN205000141U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2016-01-27 | 袁璐凌 | Formula water -Saving washing machine is rubbed to three brush holders of planetary gear transmission |
| CN205398654U (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-07-27 | 江阴奔翔生物科技有限公司 | Rotary drum device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109022626A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-18 | 浙江嘉善悦达针织毛皮有限公司 | A kind of fur cuts inner method |
| CN109055624A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-21 | 浙江嘉善悦达针织毛皮有限公司 | A kind of fur cuts inner equipment |
| CN111534646A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-14 | 杨群英 | Two roller leather system of processing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106191330B (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211119 Address after: 318050 Tongtou village, Tongyu street, Luqiao District, Taizhou, Zhejiang Applicant after: Taizhou east lubricating bearing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 313000 Dai Jia Wan 5, Ding Jia Gang village, Nanxun Economic Development Zone, Nanxun District, Huzhou, Zhejiang Applicant before: HUZHOU XUENUO FUR PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd. |