CN106190391A - A kind of novel moulded coal that ignites - Google Patents

A kind of novel moulded coal that ignites Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106190391A
CN106190391A CN201610621633.3A CN201610621633A CN106190391A CN 106190391 A CN106190391 A CN 106190391A CN 201610621633 A CN201610621633 A CN 201610621633A CN 106190391 A CN106190391 A CN 106190391A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
raw material
coal
ignites
moulded coal
total raw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610621633.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张鹤
周宁
张玎宇
张少府
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610621633.3A priority Critical patent/CN106190391A/en
Publication of CN106190391A publication Critical patent/CN106190391A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/04Raw material of mineral origin to be used; Pretreatment thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/10Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/10Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
    • C10L9/12Oxidation means, e.g. oxygen-generating compounds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to coal field, particularly relate to a kind of novel moulded coal that ignites.Total raw material includes following raw material: brown coal, mud coal, coke powder;The weight ratio of three kinds of raw materials is 5: 4: 5, also comprises FH 3 perfect combustion catalizer, and it is the 5% of total raw material weight, also comprises oxidant, and oxidant is the 3% of total raw material weight;Also comprising sulphur-fixing agent, sulphur-fixing agent is the 2% of total raw material weight;Also comprising binding agent, described binding agent is the 6% of total raw material weight.Beneficial effect: after lighting, the original flue gas produced is less, is nearly free from now flue gas;Burning time is 10 seconds (shortening 5 seconds than original);After igniting 3 minutes, moulded coal body starts burning (shortening 2 minutes than original);Achieve combustion adjuvant burning and stablizing of moulded coal body burning is started to exchange fire;(burning time is 10 seconds;3 minutes start burning time for coal body) moulded coal that ignites presented smoke-free and tasteless state (shortening 4 minutes than originally) in 6 minutes.The moulded coal that ignites is the most fiery, flameholding.

Description

A kind of novel moulded coal that ignites
Technical field
The present invention relates to coal field, particularly relate to a kind of novel moulded coal that ignites.
Background technology
Moulded coal is with suitable technique and equipment, is processed into by fine coal and has definite shape, size, intensity and physicochemical property Product of coal.The purpose of coal powder formation is the different purposes needs according to moulded coal, overcomes the naturally occurring defect of coal, gives former The unexistent good characteristic of coal, is allowed to meet the optimal demand of user, it is achieved the clean and effective of coal utilizes.Moulded coal is state key Encourage the clean fuel of development, be a kind of with high content of technology, coal deep processed product that added value is high, there is good economic effect Benefit and environmental benefit, along with country's policy requirements to environmental protection and energy saving, moulded coal will be in national each big and medium-sized cities as clean dyestuff Popularization and application rapidly.
At present, need to use a certain amount of straw and timber to remove igniting honeycomb briquet, straw during civil honeycomb briquette uses Stalk and timber will necessarily produce certain flue dust, pollute air.Domestic have certain technology for the shaped coal technology that ignites Deposit, but in terms of ignite effect and soot emissions, there are some problems.
The absence of prior art is, ignitor firing time is long, and smoke is big.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of invention: in order to provide a kind of the most novel moulded coal that ignites of effect, specific purposes are shown in and are embodied as part Multiple substantial technological effects.
In order to reach as above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of novel moulded coal that ignites, it is characterised in that total raw material includes following raw material: brown coal, mud coal, coke powder;Three kinds of raw materials Weight ratio is 5: 4: 5, also comprises FH-3 perfect combustion catalizer, and it is the 5% of total raw material weight, also comprises oxidant, and oxidant is The 3% of total raw material weight;Also comprising sulphur-fixing agent, sulphur-fixing agent is the 2% of total raw material weight;Also comprise binding agent, described binding agent For total raw material weight 6%.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, described FH-3 perfect combustion catalizer is the mixture of nitrate and methanol.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, described oxidant is manganese dioxide.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, described sulphur-fixing agent is calcium oxide.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, described binding agent is α starch.
Use the present invention of as above technical scheme, have the advantages that relative to prior art:
After lighting, the original flue gas produced is less, is nearly free from now flue gas;
Burning time is 10 seconds (shortening 5 seconds than original);After igniting 3 minutes, moulded coal body starts burning and (shortens 2 points than original Clock);Achieve combustion adjuvant burning and stablizing of moulded coal body burning is started to exchange fire;(burning time is 10 seconds;Within 3 minutes, open for coal body Begin burning time);
The moulded coal that ignites presented smoke-free and tasteless state (shortening 4 minutes than originally) in 6 minutes.
The moulded coal that ignites is the most fiery, flameholding.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrating embodiments of the invention below, embodiment is not construed as limiting the invention:
A kind of novel moulded coal that ignites, it is characterised in that total raw material includes following raw material: brown coal, mud coal, coke powder;Three kinds of raw materials Weight ratio is 5: 4: 5, also comprises FH-3 perfect combustion catalizer, and it is the 5% of total raw material weight, also comprises oxidant, and oxidant is The 3% of total raw material weight;Also comprising sulphur-fixing agent, sulphur-fixing agent is the 2% of total raw material weight;Also comprise binding agent, described binding agent For total raw material weight 6%.
After lighting, the original flue gas produced is less, is nearly free from now flue gas;
Burning time is 10 seconds (shortening 5 seconds than original);After igniting 3 minutes, moulded coal body starts burning and (shortens 2 points than original Clock);Achieve combustion adjuvant burning and stablizing of moulded coal body burning is started to exchange fire;(burning time is 10 seconds;Within 3 minutes, open for coal body Begin burning time)
The moulded coal that ignites presented smoke-free and tasteless state (shortening 4 minutes than originally) in 6 minutes.
The moulded coal that ignites is the most fiery, flameholding.
It addition, the most important thing is, this patent form consolidates, the most broken, can play effect of preferably igniting.
It is below the contrast of this patent and prior art:
Cost more every piece than originally reduces by 0.1 yuan, and raw material no longer uses paraffin, and environment protecting is more preferable.
As preferably, described FH-3 perfect combustion catalizer is the mixture of nitrate and methanol.As preferably, described oxidant is two Manganese oxide.As preferably, described sulphur-fixing agent is calcium oxide.
As preferably, described binding agent is α starch.
In a creative way, each effect above is individually present, moreover it is possible to complete the combination of the above results with a nested structure.
It should be noted that multiple schemes that this patent provides comprise the basic scheme of itself, separate, the most mutually Restriction, but it can also be mutually combined in the case of not conflicting, and reaches multiple effect and jointly realizes.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of this area Personnel, it should be recognized that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrate this described in above-described embodiment and description Bright principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes Both fall within claimed scope with improving.

Claims (5)

1. the novel moulded coal that ignites, it is characterised in that total raw material includes following raw material: brown coal, mud coal, coke powder;Three kinds of raw materials Weight ratio be 5: 4: 5, also comprise FH-3 perfect combustion catalizer, it is the 5% of total raw material weight, also comprises oxidant, oxidant For total raw material weight 3%;Also comprising sulphur-fixing agent, sulphur-fixing agent is the 2% of total raw material weight;Also comprise binding agent, described bonding Agent is the 6% of total raw material weight.
2. a kind of novel moulded coal that ignites as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described FH-3 perfect combustion catalizer is nitrate Mixture with methanol.
3. a kind of novel moulded coal that ignites as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described oxidant is manganese dioxide.
4. a kind of novel moulded coal that ignites as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described sulphur-fixing agent is calcium oxide.
5. a kind of novel moulded coal that ignites as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described binding agent is α starch.
CN201610621633.3A 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 A kind of novel moulded coal that ignites Pending CN106190391A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610621633.3A CN106190391A (en) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 A kind of novel moulded coal that ignites

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610621633.3A CN106190391A (en) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 A kind of novel moulded coal that ignites

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106190391A true CN106190391A (en) 2016-12-07

Family

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CN201610621633.3A Pending CN106190391A (en) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 A kind of novel moulded coal that ignites

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106190391A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109294605A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-02-01 合肥梵腾环保科技有限公司 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection charcoal and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1417307A (en) * 2001-11-01 2003-05-14 宁夏利谷星科技有限公司 Kindling briquette without sulphide and nitride exhaust

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1417307A (en) * 2001-11-01 2003-05-14 宁夏利谷星科技有限公司 Kindling briquette without sulphide and nitride exhaust

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周安宁,黄定国主编: "《洁净煤技术》", 31 July 2010, 中国矿业大学出版社 *
林志宏,刘新宇主编: "《锅炉节能减排简明教程》", 31 January 2011, 中国电力出版社 *
陈清如等编著: "《中国洁净煤》", 30 September 2009, 中国矿业大学出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109294605A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-02-01 合肥梵腾环保科技有限公司 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection charcoal and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161207