CN106190377A - A kind of recoverying and utilizing method of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis oil waste water - Google Patents

A kind of recoverying and utilizing method of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis oil waste water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106190377A
CN106190377A CN201610721607.8A CN201610721607A CN106190377A CN 106190377 A CN106190377 A CN 106190377A CN 201610721607 A CN201610721607 A CN 201610721607A CN 106190377 A CN106190377 A CN 106190377A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste water
oil waste
water
artificial oil
additive
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610721607.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毕冬冬
田力
孙波
燕磊
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Inner Mongolia Yitai Coal Co Ltd
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Inner Mongolia Yitai Coal Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inner Mongolia Yitai Coal Co Ltd filed Critical Inner Mongolia Yitai Coal Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610721607.8A priority Critical patent/CN106190377A/en
Publication of CN106190377A publication Critical patent/CN106190377A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium

Abstract

The present invention relates to the recoverying and utilizing method of a kind of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis oil waste water, comprise the steps: the artificial oil waste water that F T synthesis technique produces, pH value is about 34, it is introduced into and is stored in slurrying tank, the ammonia-containing water of the higher concentration that employing fischer-tropsch synthesis process purification section ammonia still process stripper condenser comes is neutralized with artificial oil waste water so that it is pH is increased between 7 7.5;By the slurries additive agent mother solution that concentration is 40%, deposit in additive underground tank, by step 1 in additive tank) the artificial oil waste water that obtains by after its concentration dilution to 4%, additive pump squeeze in grinding machine, preparation water-coal-slurry, i.e. realizes the recycling of artificial oil waste water.The present invention solves artificial oil waste water and intractable great difficult problem;Utilize artificial oil waste water water distribution slurry additive, saved a large amount of production water, make the biggest contribution for reducing coal liquifaction fresh water (FW) consumption.

Description

A kind of recoverying and utilizing method of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis oil waste water
Technical field
The invention belongs to coal chemical technology, particularly relate to the recoverying and utilizing method of a kind of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis oil waste water.
Background technology
The substantial amounts of artificial oil waste water that Fischer-Tropsch synthesis generates, wherein rich in organic compounds such as alcohol, aldehyde, acid, ketone, esters Thing, its COD is up to more than 10000ppm, and common wastewater biochemical flow process is difficult to effectively process, has a strong impact on equipment safety Steady production.Artificial oil waste water processes one of difficult point that always coal liquifaction technology solves, and 160,000 tons of ICL for Indirect Coal Liquefaction of Yi Tai Device is the coal indirect liquefaction device that independent intellectual property right enjoyed by domestic first set, does not has experience to use for reference.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the present invention uses artificial oil waste water configuration water by numerous studies Slurry additive, solves the problem that artificial oil waste water cannot process, and has accomplished the purpose of water saving, has the most indirectly created the biggest Economic benefit.
The present invention specifically provides following technical scheme:
The recoverying and utilizing method of a kind of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis oil waste water, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
1) neutralization of artificial oil waste water
The artificial oil waste water that F-T synthesis technique produces, pH value, at about 3-4, is introduced into and is stored in slurrying tank, adopt The ammonia-containing water of the higher concentration with fischer-tropsch synthesis process purification section ammonia still process stripper condenser is carried out with artificial oil waste water Neutralize so that it is pH is increased between 7-7.5;
2) prepared by slurries additive agent
By slurries additive agent mother solution (being mainly composed of sodium lignin sulfonate) that mass concentration is 40%, deposit in interpolation In agent underground tank, by step 1 in additive tank) the artificial oil waste water that obtains is by after its concentration dilution to 4%, by additive pump Squeeze in grinding machine, prepare water-coal-slurry, i.e. realize the recycling of artificial oil waste water.
The invention have the advantages that
1, utilize artificial oil waste water water distribution slurry additive, saved a large amount of production water, for reducing coal liquifaction fresh water (FW) consumption Make the biggest contribution.
2, existing wastewater biochemical flow process is difficult to be effectively treated artificial oil waste water, solves artificial oil waste water and difficulty The great difficult problem processed.
Observe through longtime running situation and during maintenance, pulping system, gasification furnace and auxiliary device inspection are not all found Abnormal, it was demonstrated that to be feasible with artificial oil waste water water distribution slurry additive.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present invention process schematic flow sheet
Wherein, 1 synthesis water pot, 2-in-1 one-tenth water pump, 3 additive tank, 4 additive pumps, 5 additive mother solution pumps, 6 additive ground Lower groove
Detailed description of the invention:
First deliver to add from additive underground tank by the additive mother solution (being mainly composed of sodium lignin sulfonate) of gasification 40% Adding agent tank, then intermediate tank farm synthesis water pot synthetic water is pumped to additive tank by synthetic water and is diluted to by additive mother solution About 5% (mass fraction), additive delivers to coal pulverizer by additive pump, and 5% additive and coal compare with 1:23 (mass ratio) Example mixing controlling the water circulation coal slurry.According to current operating mode, consume about 15 tons of additive mother solution every day, need artificial oil by its ratio Waste water 135 tons, is greatly reduced the processing load of artificial oil waste water.
The artificial oil pH value of waste water that F-T synthesis technique produces is at about 3-4, and acidity is the strongest.For avoiding corroding pulping system And coal slurry pipeline, it is originally intended to deposit former water as in the slurrying tank of pulping water, uses the condensation of purification section ammonia still process stripper The ammonia-containing water of the higher concentration that device comes is neutralized with artificial oil waste water so that it is pH controls between 7-7.5.
Utilize artificial oil waste water water distribution slurry additive can save 135 tons of water of production every day, run 340 days meters year, every year Save production water and reach 45900 tons.While solving the environmental protection bottleneck that coal liquifaction runs, also eliminate process artificial oil waste water high Cost.And this technology only flow process original to coal liquifaction has carried out the change of appropriateness, but but reach the effect of highly significant.
Term is explained:
F-T synthesis (has another name called F-T synthesis): one of ICL for Indirect Coal Liquefaction technology, (main at catalyst with synthesis gas for raw material Ferrum system) and appropriate reaction under the conditions of synthesize the technical process of liquid fuel based on paraffin hydrocarbon.
Artificial oil waste water: the by-product that Fischer-Tropsch synthesis generates, wherein rich in organic compounds such as alcohol, aldehyde, acid, ketone, esters Thing.
Slurries additive agent: made coal slurry will be made to reach high concentration, low viscosity and have good stability, it is necessary to use Some chemical agents (are mainly composed of sodium lignin sulfonate), referred to as additive.
Light ends oil (abbreviation light oil): typically refer to the hydrocarbon mixture of boiling spread about 50~350 DEG C.

Claims (1)

1. the recoverying and utilizing method of a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis oil waste water, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
1) neutralization of artificial oil waste water
The artificial oil waste water that F-T synthesis technique produces, pH value, at about 3-4, is introduced into and is stored in slurrying tank, uses and takes The ammonia-containing water of the higher concentration that torr synthesis technique purification section ammonia still process stripper condenser comes is neutralized with artificial oil waste water, Its pH is made to be increased between 7-7.5;
2) prepared by slurries additive agent
By slurries additive agent mother solution (being mainly composed of sodium lignin sulfonate) that mass concentration is 40%, deposit in additive ground In lower groove, by step 1 in additive tank) the artificial oil waste water that obtains by after its concentration dilution to 4%, additive pump squeeze into In grinding machine, prepare water-coal-slurry, i.e. realize the recycling of artificial oil waste water.
CN201610721607.8A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 A kind of recoverying and utilizing method of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis oil waste water Pending CN106190377A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610721607.8A CN106190377A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 A kind of recoverying and utilizing method of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis oil waste water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610721607.8A CN106190377A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 A kind of recoverying and utilizing method of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis oil waste water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106190377A true CN106190377A (en) 2016-12-07

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CN201610721607.8A Pending CN106190377A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 A kind of recoverying and utilizing method of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis oil waste water

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111234891A (en) * 2020-02-10 2020-06-05 内蒙古大学 Method for preparing high-performance coal water slurry by utilizing ammonia-containing wastewater in coal chemical industry

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102766494A (en) * 2012-08-09 2012-11-07 泰安市良达新能源有限责任公司 Process for preparing coal water slurry by winery wastewater
CN102839026A (en) * 2012-09-17 2012-12-26 宋晓轩 Method for producing coal water slurry additive by utilizing heterocyclic ring aromatic hydrocarbon-enriched component
CN103011373A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-04-03 内蒙古伊泰煤制油有限责任公司 System and method of recycling fischer-trosch synthesis waste water in indirect coal liquefaction production

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102766494A (en) * 2012-08-09 2012-11-07 泰安市良达新能源有限责任公司 Process for preparing coal water slurry by winery wastewater
CN102839026A (en) * 2012-09-17 2012-12-26 宋晓轩 Method for producing coal water slurry additive by utilizing heterocyclic ring aromatic hydrocarbon-enriched component
CN103011373A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-04-03 内蒙古伊泰煤制油有限责任公司 System and method of recycling fischer-trosch synthesis waste water in indirect coal liquefaction production

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张鸣林主编: "《中国煤的洁净利用—兼论兖矿煤化工产业发展》", 31 October 2007, 化学工业出版社 *
王彦彪等: "利用焦化废水制备煤泥水煤浆", 《山东科技大学学报》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111234891A (en) * 2020-02-10 2020-06-05 内蒙古大学 Method for preparing high-performance coal water slurry by utilizing ammonia-containing wastewater in coal chemical industry
CN111234891B (en) * 2020-02-10 2022-10-18 内蒙古大学 Method for preparing high-performance coal water slurry by utilizing ammonia-containing wastewater in coal chemical industry

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Application publication date: 20161207