CN106188942A - A kind of polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106188942A CN106188942A CN201610559109.8A CN201610559109A CN106188942A CN 106188942 A CN106188942 A CN 106188942A CN 201610559109 A CN201610559109 A CN 201610559109A CN 106188942 A CN106188942 A CN 106188942A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/24—Crosslinking, e.g. vulcanising, of macromolecules
- C08J3/246—Intercrosslinking of at least two polymers
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/28—Treatment by wave energy or particle radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92704—Temperature
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08J2327/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2427/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2427/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2427/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08J2427/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
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- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
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- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/18—Applications used for pipes
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- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
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- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2312/00—Crosslinking
- C08L2312/06—Crosslinking by radiation
Abstract
A kind of polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe, its raw material forms and weight part ratio is: Corvic SH 200 30~50, Corvic WS 1,300 30~50, powder nbr P83 8~10, ethylene-vinyl acetate carbonyl copolymer E/VA/CO 8~10, plasticizer 50~65, stabilizer 6~8, crosslinking coagent 8~10, antioxidant 0.8~1, age resistor 0.3~0.5, lubricant 1~2, filler 9~12, during preparation, first by above-mentioned raw materials melt blending, then cross-link via extrusion process, electron accelerator irradiation successively.This design has good high and low temperature resistance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to novel high polymer material field, be specifically related to a kind of polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe and preparation side
Method.
Background technology
At present, polyvinyl chloride hose purposes widely, as automobile-used sleeve pipe, electric wire protection flexible pipe, industry acid and alkali-resistance
The field such as flexible pipe, high temperature resistant delivery hose.Although polyvinyl chloride hose has the advantage that the most lightweight, it is only with size steel
/ 6th of weight;(2) corrosion resistance and good;(3) electrical insulation capability is good;(4) frictional resistance is little;(5) heat conductivity is little;(6) colour
Convenient;(7) energy consumption is low, but it in use there is also following defect: (1) the most hardening under low temperature, embrittlement;(2) under high temperature
The most aging, hardening;(3) use temperature range narrow, typically between-15~70 DEG C;(4) thermal deformation is bigger.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the problem of poor-performing under high and low temperature overcoming prior art to exist, it is provided that Yi Zhongke
Polyvinyl chloride hose of high-low temperature resistant and preparation method thereof.
For realizing object above, the invention provides techniques below scheme:
A kind of polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe, the raw material of this flexible pipe forms and weight part ratio is: Corvic
SH-20030~50, Corvic WS-130030~50, powder nbr P838~10, ethene-vinyl acetate carbonyl copolymerization
Thing E/VA/CO 8~10, plasticizer 50~65, stabilizer 6~8, crosslinking coagent 8~10, antioxidant 0.8~1, age resistor 0.3
~0.5, lubricant 1~2, filler 9~12;
Described flexible pipe is prepared by radiation crosslinking modified in required ratio by above-mentioned raw materials.
Described plasticizer is pressed the weight of 10~15:40~50 by di-n-octyl sebacate DOS, dioctyl phthalate DOP
Ratio mixes, and described stabilizer is calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent 8890, and described crosslinking coagent is trimethylol propane trimethyl third
Olefin(e) acid ester TMPTMA, described antioxidant is bisphenol-A, and described age resistor is 4010NA, and described lubricant is Tissuemat E, described in fill out
Material is mixed by the weight ratio of 8~10:1~2 by nano-calcium carbonate, color masterbatch.
The preparation method of a kind of polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe, comprises the following steps successively:
Raw materials melt be blended: first by Corvic SH-200, Corvic WS-1300, powder nbr P83,
Ethene-vinyl acetate carbonyl copolymer E/VA/CO, plasticizer, stabilizer, crosslinking coagent, antioxidant, age resistor, lubricant, fill out
Expect in mix homogeneously in required ratio addition high-speed mixer to obtain mixed material, then mixed material is entered two steps type extrusion
Melt extrude in pelletize unit, air-cooled blank to be to obtain tubing particle;
The preparation of flexible pipe: first described tubing particle is extruded in single screw extrusion machine and obtain the pipe that inside and outside wall is the most smooth
Material, then carry out cross-linking radiation with the electron accelerator tubing to extruding, i.e. obtain polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe.
In described raw materials melt blending step, mixing temperature is 70~90 DEG C, and incorporation time is 7~8min,
The technological temperature of two steps type extruding granulator is:
Parallel double-screw a: district 125~135 DEG C, two districts 135~145 DEG C, three districts 145~155 DEG C, four districts 155~165
DEG C, five districts 160~170 DEG C, six districts 165~175 DEG C, head 155~165 DEG C,
Single screw rod a: district 135~145 DEG C, two districts 140~150 DEG C, three districts 145~155 DEG C, four districts 155~165 DEG C, five
District 160~170 DEG C, head 155~165 DEG C;
In the preparation process of described flexible pipe, irradiation dose is 15~18 Megarads,
The operating temperature of single screw extrusion machine is: a district 130~140 DEG C, two districts 140~150 DEG C, three districts 150~160
DEG C, four districts 160~170 DEG C, five districts 165~175 DEG C, head 160~170 DEG C.
Described plasticizer is pressed the weight of 10~15:40~50 by di-n-octyl sebacate DOS, dioctyl phthalate DOP
Ratio mixes, and described stabilizer is calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent 8890, and described crosslinking coagent is trimethylol propane trimethyl third
Olefin(e) acid ester TMPTMA, described antioxidant is bisphenol-A, and described age resistor is 4010NA, and described lubricant is Tissuemat E, described in fill out
Material is mixed by the weight ratio of 8~10:1~2 by nano-calcium carbonate, color masterbatch.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the benefit that
The raw material composition of the present invention a kind of polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe includes the Corvic SH-of high polymerization degree
200, powder nbr P83 and ethene-vinyl acetate carbonyl copolymer E/VA/CO, the low temperature of Corvic SH-200 is tough
Property good, powder nbr P83 not only can effectively reduce the brittle temperature of product, and has the effect of plasticising, ethylene-vinegar
Acid ethenecarbonyl copolymer E/VA/CO also can play the effect of plasticising, three while improving the low-temperature flexibility of polrvinyl chloride
It is used in combination and ensure that product can normally use and keep higher pliability under conditions of subzero 50 DEG C, by above-mentioned raw materials
Cross-linking modified by electron beam irradiation, polrvinyl chloride can be made to be cross-linked to form network molecular structure, thermoplastic be transformed into heat
Thermoset material, it is ensured that product can in the environment of 105 DEG C life-time service.Therefore, the present invention has good high-low temperature resistant
Performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the invention will be further described.
A kind of polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe, the raw material of this flexible pipe forms and weight part ratio is: Corvic
SH-20030~50, Corvic WS-130030~50, powder nbr P838~10, ethene-vinyl acetate carbonyl copolymerization
Thing E/VA/CO 8~10, plasticizer 50~65, stabilizer 6~8, crosslinking coagent 8~10, antioxidant 0.8~1, age resistor 0.3
~0.5, lubricant 1~2, filler 9~12;
Described flexible pipe is prepared by radiation crosslinking modified in required ratio by above-mentioned raw materials.
Described plasticizer is pressed the weight of 10~15:40~50 by di-n-octyl sebacate DOS, dioctyl phthalate DOP
Ratio mixes, and described stabilizer is calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent 8890, and described crosslinking coagent is trimethylol propane trimethyl third
Olefin(e) acid ester TMPTMA, described antioxidant is bisphenol-A, and described age resistor is 4010NA, and described lubricant is Tissuemat E, described in fill out
Material is mixed by the weight ratio of 8~10:1~2 by nano-calcium carbonate, color masterbatch.
The preparation method of a kind of polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe, comprises the following steps successively:
Raw materials melt be blended: first by Corvic SH-200, Corvic WS-1300, powder nbr P83,
Ethene-vinyl acetate carbonyl copolymer E/VA/CO, plasticizer, stabilizer, crosslinking coagent, antioxidant, age resistor, lubricant, fill out
Expect in mix homogeneously in required ratio addition high-speed mixer to obtain mixed material, then mixed material is entered two steps type extrusion
Melt extrude in pelletize unit, air-cooled blank to be to obtain tubing particle;
The preparation of flexible pipe: first described tubing particle is extruded in single screw extrusion machine and obtain the pipe that inside and outside wall is the most smooth
Material, then carry out cross-linking radiation with the electron accelerator tubing to extruding, i.e. obtain polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe.
In described raw materials melt blending step, mixing temperature is 70~90 DEG C, and incorporation time is 7~8min,
The technological temperature of two steps type extruding granulator is:
Parallel double-screw a: district 125~135 DEG C, two districts 135~145 DEG C, three districts 145~155 DEG C, four districts 155~165
DEG C, five districts 160~170 DEG C, six districts 165~175 DEG C, head 155~165 DEG C,
Single screw rod a: district 135~145 DEG C, two districts 140~150 DEG C, three districts 145~155 DEG C, four districts 155~165 DEG C, five
District 160~170 DEG C, head 155~165 DEG C;
In the preparation process of described flexible pipe, irradiation dose is 15~18 Megarads,
The operating temperature of single screw extrusion machine is: a district 130~140 DEG C, two districts 140~150 DEG C, three districts 150~160
DEG C, four districts 160~170 DEG C, five districts 165~175 DEG C, head 160~170 DEG C.
Described plasticizer is pressed the weight of 10~15:40~50 by di-n-octyl sebacate DOS, dioctyl phthalate DOP
Ratio mixes, and described stabilizer is calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent 8890, and described crosslinking coagent is trimethylol propane trimethyl third
Olefin(e) acid ester TMPTMA, described antioxidant is bisphenol-A, and described age resistor is 4010NA, and described lubricant is Tissuemat E, described in fill out
Material is mixed by the weight ratio of 8~10:1~2 by nano-calcium carbonate, color masterbatch.
The principle of the present invention is described as follows:
Corvic:
Although the Corvic SH-200 of high polymerization degree has the most heat-resisting and resistance to low temperature, but it is elastic
Greatly, processing characteristics is poor, and therefore the present invention adds the Corvic WS-1300 of low polymerization degree on its basis, to protect
Card can also meet the requirement of expressing technique while meeting properties of product.
Powder nbr P83:
For modified butadiene acrylonitrile rubber, when P83 elastomer is scattered in PVC base system, P83 elastomer can be polychlorostyrene second
Alkene is coated on centre, forms continuous print network structure.When material is impacted, continuous print network structure can absorb substantial amounts of punching
Hit energy, thus protect material, make material avoid being destroyed;Even if described continuous print network structure is not enough to absorb whole
Impact energy, polrvinyl chloride primary particle also can absorb a lot of energy to protect material, thus significantly improve material when rupturing
Low-temperature flexibility.It addition, P83 elastomer is alternatively arranged as polymeric solid plasticizer, especially when material is in low temperature, this high score
Sub-solid plasticizer will not easy migration precipitation as little molecular fluid plasticizer, this ensure that the low tenderness of polrvinyl chloride
Toughness, improves low temperature impact strength, reduces brittle temperature.
Ethene-vinyl acetate carbonyl copolymer E/VA/CO:
This copolymer, as flexible plasticizer, introduces ketone carbonyl in its system, with the compatibility pole of polrvinyl chloride
Good, it is dispersed in PVC base system as modifying agent and can form network structure, polrvinyl chloride primary particle is positioned at network.When
When material is by external impacts, this network structure can absorb substantial amounts of impact energy, improves the low temperature impact strength of material;Separately
Outward, ethene-vinyl acetate carbonyl copolymer E/VA/CO can make material at consecutive low temperature as polymeric solid plasticizer equally
Environment keeps good performance.
Cold resistant plasticizer di-n-octyl sebacate DOS:
The tolerance to cold of cold resistant plasticizer and its structure have close relationship.The plasticizer tolerance to cold that general intermiscibility is good
The most poor, particularly when containing circulus, tolerance to cold significantly reduces.Di-n-octyl sebacate DOS is as with straight chain methylene
(-CH2-) is that the aliphatic ester of main body has good tolerance to cold, and it introduces the glass transition temperature that can reduce polrvinyl chloride
Degree, thus reduce the brittle temperature of polrvinyl chloride, improve the cold tolerance of material.
Raw materials melt blending step:
Mixing temperature is controlled at 70~90 DEG C by this step, it is easy to the Corvic absorption to liquid plasticizer,
This temperature range mixing 7~8min, it is ensured that plasticizer is absorbed by Corvic completely.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe, the raw material of this flexible pipe forms and weight part ratio is: Corvic
SH-200 30, Corvic WS-1300 30, powder nbr P83 8, ethene-vinyl acetate carbonyl copolymer E/VA/CO
8, di-n-octyl sebacate DOS 10, dioctyl phthalate DOP 40, calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent 8,890 6, trimethylolpropane
Trimethyl acrylic ester TMPTMA 8, antioxidant bisphenol-A 0.8, antioxidant 4010NA 0.3, Tissuemat E 1, nano-calcium carbonate
8, color masterbatch 1.
Described polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe is adopted successively and is prepared by the following steps:
Raw materials melt be blended: first by Corvic SH-200, Corvic WS-1300, powder nbr P83,
Ethene-vinyl acetate carbonyl copolymer E/VA/CO, plasticizer, stabilizer, crosslinking coagent, antioxidant, age resistor, lubricant, fill out
Material adds according to the above ratio and mixes 7min in high-speed mixer at 70 DEG C to obtain mixed material, then is entered by mixed material double
Stepwise extruding pelletization unit melt extrudes, air-cooled blank to obtain tubing particle, wherein, described two steps type extruding granulator
Technological temperature is:
Parallel double-screw a: district 125~135 DEG C, two districts 135~145 DEG C, three districts 145~155 DEG C, four districts 155~165
DEG C, five districts 160~170 DEG C, six districts 165~175 DEG C, head 155~165 DEG C,
Single screw rod a: district 135~145 DEG C, two districts 140~150 DEG C, three districts 145~155 DEG C, four districts 155~165 DEG C, five
District 160~170 DEG C, head 155~165 DEG C;
The preparation of flexible pipe: first described tubing particle is extruded in single screw extrusion machine and obtain the pipe that inside and outside wall is the most smooth
Material, then carry out cross-linking radiation with the electron accelerator tubing to extruding, i.e. obtain polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe, wherein, institute
The operating temperature stating single screw extrusion machine is: a district 130~140 DEG C, two districts 140~150 DEG C, three districts 150~160 DEG C, 4th district
160~170 DEG C, five districts 165~175 DEG C, head 160~170 DEG C, described irradiation dose is 16 Megarads.
Embodiment 2:
Step is with embodiment 1, and difference is:
The raw material of described polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe forms and weight part ratio is: Corvic SH-200
50, Corvic WS-130050, powder nbr P8310, ethene-vinyl acetate carbonyl copolymer E/VA/CO 10, the last of the ten Heavenly stems two
Dioctyl phthalate DOS 15, dioctyl phthalate DOP 50, calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent 88908, trimethylol propane trimethyl
Acrylate TMPTMA 10, antioxidant bisphenol-A 1, antioxidant 4010NA 0.5, Tissuemat E 2, nano-calcium carbonate 10, color masterbatch
Material 2.
In described raw materials melt blending step, mixing temperature is 90 DEG C, and incorporation time is 8min;
In the preparation process of described flexible pipe, irradiation dose is 18 Megarads.
Embodiment 3:
Step is with embodiment 1, and difference is:
The raw material of described polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe forms and weight part ratio is: Corvic SH-200
40, Corvic WS-130040, powder nbr P839, ethene-vinyl acetate carbonyl copolymer E/VA/CO 9, decanedioic acid
Dioctyl ester DOS 12.5, dioctyl phthalate DOP 45, calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent 8,890 7, trimethylol propane trimethyl
Acrylate TMPTMA 9, antioxidant bisphenol-A 0.9, antioxidant 4010NA 0.4, Tissuemat E 1.5, nano-calcium carbonate 9, color
Masterbatch 1.5.
In described raw materials melt blending step, mixing temperature is 75 DEG C, and incorporation time is 8min;
In the preparation process of described flexible pipe, irradiation dose is 15 Megarads.
The polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe using above-described embodiment to prepare has been carried out performance detection, and result is as follows:
Hot strength >=16.3MPa;
Elongation at break >=389%;
Low-temperature impact brittle temperature reaches subzero 56 DEG C;
Heat-stable time when 200 DEG C: 186 minutes;
Thermal ageing test (135 DEG C × 240h): aging after-drawing intensity >=16.1MPa, aging rear elongation at break >=
376%;
Heat ageing mass loss (115 DEG C × 240h)≤9.8g/m2;
Specific insulation when 20 DEG C: 3.8 × 1010 Ω m;
Thermal deformation≤22.7%.
Claims (5)
1. a polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe, it is characterised in that:
The raw material of described flexible pipe forms and weight part ratio is: Corvic SH-20030~50, Corvic WS-
130030~50, powder nbr P838~10, ethene-vinyl acetate carbonyl copolymer E/VA/CO 8~10, plasticizer 50~
65, stabilizer 6~8, crosslinking coagent 8~10, antioxidant 0.8~1, age resistor 0.3~0.5, lubricant 1~2, filler 9~12;
Described flexible pipe is prepared by radiation crosslinking modified in required ratio by above-mentioned raw materials.
A kind of polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described plasticizer is by the last of the ten Heavenly stems two
Dioctyl phthalate DOS, dioctyl phthalate DOP are mixed by the weight ratio of 10~15:40~50, and described stabilizer is calcium
Zinc composite stabilizer 8890, described crosslinking coagent is trimethylol-propane trimethacrylate TMPTMA, and described antioxidant is
Bisphenol-A, described age resistor is 4010NA, and described lubricant is Tissuemat E, and described filler is pressed 8 by nano-calcium carbonate, color masterbatch
~the weight ratio of 10:1~2 mixes.
3. the preparation method of the polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe described in a claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described preparation method comprises the following steps successively:
Raw materials melt be blended: first by Corvic SH-200, Corvic WS-1300, powder nbr P83, ethylene-
Vinyl acetate carbonyl copolymer E/VA/CO, plasticizer, stabilizer, crosslinking coagent, antioxidant, age resistor, lubricant, filler are pressed
In required ratio addition high-speed mixer, mix homogeneously is to obtain mixed material, then mixed material enters two steps type extruding pelletization
Melt extrude in unit, air-cooled blank to be to obtain tubing particle;
The preparation of flexible pipe: first described tubing particle is extruded in single screw extrusion machine and obtain the tubing that inside and outside wall is the most smooth, then
Carry out cross-linking radiation with the electron accelerator tubing to extruding, i.e. obtain polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe.
The preparation method of a kind of polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
In described raw materials melt blending step, mixing temperature is 70~90 DEG C, and incorporation time is 7~8min,
The technological temperature of two steps type extruding granulator is:
Parallel double-screw a: district 125~135 DEG C, two districts 135~145 DEG C, three districts 145~155 DEG C, four districts 155~165 DEG C, five
District 160~170 DEG C, six districts 165~175 DEG C, head 155~165 DEG C,
Single screw rod a: district 135~145 DEG C, two districts 140~150 DEG C, three districts 145~155 DEG C, four districts 155~165 DEG C, 5th district
160~170 DEG C, head 155~165 DEG C;
In the preparation process of described flexible pipe, irradiation dose is 15~18 Megarads,
The operating temperature of single screw extrusion machine is: a district 130~140 DEG C, two districts 140~150 DEG C, three districts 150~160 DEG C, four
District 160~170 DEG C, five districts 165~175 DEG C, head 160~170 DEG C.
5. according to the preparation method of a kind of polrvinyl chloride high-low temperature resistant flexible pipe described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: institute
State plasticizer to be mixed by the weight ratio of 10~15:40~50 by di-n-octyl sebacate DOS, dioctyl phthalate DOP,
Described stabilizer is calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent 8890, and described crosslinking coagent is trimethylol-propane trimethacrylate
TMPTMA, described antioxidant is bisphenol-A, and described age resistor is 4010NA, and described lubricant is Tissuemat E, and described filler is by receiving
Rice calcium carbonate, color masterbatch are mixed by the weight ratio of 8~10:1~2.
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Cited By (3)
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CN108359172A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-03 | 湖南金龙电缆有限公司 | Insulating layer and sheath material of a kind of charging pile connecting cable and preparation method thereof |
CN110283401A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-09-27 | 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 | A kind of flexible PVC polyester thread enhancing network management material of the low precipitation of low cost and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106785520A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-05-31 | 国网山东省电力公司临沂供电公司 | Integral type compresses T binding clips |
CN108359172A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-03 | 湖南金龙电缆有限公司 | Insulating layer and sheath material of a kind of charging pile connecting cable and preparation method thereof |
CN110283401A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-09-27 | 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 | A kind of flexible PVC polyester thread enhancing network management material of the low precipitation of low cost and preparation method thereof |
CN110283401B (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2021-06-25 | 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 | Low-cost low-precipitation soft PVC polyester yarn reinforced mesh tube material and preparation method thereof |
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