CN106187288A - A kind of lamellar ceramic honey comb of sterilizing and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of lamellar ceramic honey comb of sterilizing and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106187288A CN106187288A CN201610507840.6A CN201610507840A CN106187288A CN 106187288 A CN106187288 A CN 106187288A CN 201610507840 A CN201610507840 A CN 201610507840A CN 106187288 A CN106187288 A CN 106187288A
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Abstract
Lamellar ceramic honey comb that the invention discloses a kind of sterilizing and preparation method thereof, is made up of following raw material: silver fiber 35, cordierite 40 50, clay 13, ZrO2Powder 5 10, soybean fiber 35, CrO2Powder 5 10, Pulvis Talci 10 15, magnesium carbonate 35, glycerol 48, sodium carbonate 48, stearic acid 13,1 mol/L HNO3Solution is appropriate, nano alumina sol 50 60,1 mol/L La (NO3)313,1 mol/L Sr (NO3)212,1 mol/L Co (NO3)20.5 1,1 mol/L citric acid 26, deionized water 100 200;The honeycomb ceramic carrier of the present invention has the advantages such as comprcssive strength is high, high temperature resistant, chemical stability is good, resistance to corrosion is strong.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic material, lamellar ceramic honey comb particularly relating to a kind of sterilizing and preparation method thereof.
Technical background
Automobile pollution has become the important sources of China's air pollution, is the weight causing gray haze and photochemical pollution
Want reason.Vehicle exhaust is mainly nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrocarbon (HC), carbon monoxide (C0), particulate matter etc., become
For main atmosphere pollution, therefore, the most important thing solving air pollution problems inherent is i.e. to solve automobile exhaust pollution problem.
Automobile exhaust purifier is mainly made up of housing, carrier and catalyst 3 part, and wherein the selection of catalyst is the heaviest
Want.Three-way catalyst refers to remove NO simultaneouslyx, the catalyst of HC, CO these three major pollutants, lot of experiments research table
Bright, rare earth perovskite catalyst La-Sr-Co-O is three-way catalyst, and the good catalytic activity to vehicle exhaust.Zhu Jie exists
Its master thesis " the cordierite honeycomb ceramic load La-Sr-Co-O research to automotive exhaust catalysis performance " uses violet
Cordierite ceramic honey comb is as carrier, and La-Sr-Co-O perovskite composite oxide, as catalyst active component, is prepared for whole
Body formula auto-exhaust catalyst, but its ceramic monolith heat resistance prepared is the highest, and integral catalyzer is once
Damage needs integral replacing, also add use cost while waste resource.
Summary of the invention
For above not enough, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high temperature resistant, length in service life, can guarantee that resource is reasonable again
Lamellar ceramic honey comb utilized and preparation method thereof.
The technical problem to be solved uses following technical scheme to realize:
1. the lamellar ceramic honey comb of a sterilizing, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Silver fiber 3-5, cordierite 40-50, clay 1-3, ZrO2Powder 5-10, soybean fiber 3-5, CrO2Powder 5-10 is sliding
Stone powder 10-15, magnesium carbonate 3-5, glycerol 4-8, sodium carbonate 4-8, stearic acid 1-3,1 mol/L HNO3Solution is appropriate, nanometer
Alumina sol 50-60,1 mol/L La (NO3)31-3,1 mol/L Sr (NO3)21-2,1 mol/L Co (NO3)2 0.5-
1,1 mol/L citric acid 2-6, deionized water 100-200;
The solid content of described nano alumina sol is 20%-25%.
2. lamellar ceramic honey comb of a kind of sterilizing described in and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that include following step
Rapid:
A. the preparation of lamellar ceramic honey comb:
Take silver fiber, cordierite, clay, ZrO2Powder, soybean fiber, CrO2Powder, Pulvis Talci, magnesium carbonate and sodium carbonate enter
Row ball milling, batch mixing, be crushed to 200-500 mesh after, add glycerol, stearic acid, 50-60 part deionized water mix homogeneously, old
Rotten 20-25 h obtains pug;Pug is put into after vacuum pugmill carries out mud refining, place in single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine after molding
It is cut into the plate tensile sample of 3-5cm;Put in calcining furnace after drying sample at 100-150 DEG C, at 1200-1500 DEG C, be incubated 1-
4h, cooling is come out of the stove.
B. the pretreatment of lamellar ceramic honey comb:
After the cordierite honeycomb ceramic plate tensile sample that water-washing step a obtains, use HNO3Solution soaking 20-30 h, uses clear water afterwards
It is dried after ultrasonic 10-30 min;
C. nano alumina sol and the coating of La-Sr-Co-O catalyst:
Step b gained plate tensile sample is immersed in the mixed liquor of nano alumina sol and La-Sr-Co-O precursor solution, 20-
Take out after 60min, blow down the mixed liquor of plate tensile sample duct residual with ear washing bulb, at 50-100 DEG C, be dried 10-15h, 500-
Roasting 3-8h at 1000 DEG C, repeats 3-5 time.
3. the La-Sr-Co-O precursor solution described in is by 1 described mol/L La (NO3)3, 1 mol/L Sr
(NO3)2, 1 mol/L Co (NO3)2, 1 mol/L citric acid solution mixes.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention utilizes high temperature resistant, wear-resistant and corrosion resistant inert inorganic material ZrO2
Powder and CrO2Powder strengthens the combination property of honeycomb ceramic carrier, make honeycomb ceramic carrier have comprcssive strength high, high temperature resistant, change
The advantages such as good stability, resistance to corrosion are strong;Further, utilize water soluble carbonate sodium to improve the hole of ceramic monolith
Rate;After nano alumina sol and La-Sr-Co-O precursor solution are mixed, ceramic monolith is soaked, add La-
Sr-Co-O catalyst and the adhesion of carrier, extend its service life;Honeycomb ceramic carrier is made sheet type, facilitates peace
Dress and replacing, the most cost-effective, promote making full use of of resource, meet the trend of environmental protection instantly, have broader
Application prospect and market value;The silver-colored fiber added is coordinated to make this ceramic material have the performance of sterilizing.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot
Close specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment
The lamellar ceramic honey comb of a kind of sterilizing, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Silver fiber 5, cordierite 40, clay 3, ZrO2Powder 10, soybean fiber 5, CrO2Powder 5, Pulvis Talci 10, magnesium carbonate 5,
Glycerol 8, sodium carbonate 8, stearic acid 3,1 mol/L HNO3Solution is appropriate, nano alumina sol 60,1 mol/L La (NO3)3
3,1 mol/L Sr (NO3)22,1 mol/L Co (NO3)21,1 mol/L citric acid 6, deionized water 200;
The solid content of described nano alumina sol is 20%-25%.
Described lamellar ceramic honey comb of a kind of sterilizing and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A. the preparation of lamellar ceramic honey comb:
Take silver fiber, cordierite, clay, ZrO2Powder, soybean fiber, CrO2Powder, Pulvis Talci, magnesium carbonate and sodium carbonate enter
Row ball milling, batch mixing, be crushed to 200-500 mesh after, add glycerol, stearic acid, 50-60 part deionized water mix homogeneously, old
Rotten 20-25 h obtains pug;Pug is put into after vacuum pugmill carries out mud refining, place in single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine after molding
It is cut into the plate tensile sample of 3-5cm;Put in calcining furnace after drying sample at 100-150 DEG C, at 1200-1500 DEG C, be incubated 1-
4h, cooling is come out of the stove.
B. the pretreatment of lamellar ceramic honey comb:
After the cordierite honeycomb ceramic plate tensile sample that water-washing step a obtains, use HNO3Solution soaking 20-30 h, uses clear water afterwards
It is dried after ultrasonic 10-30 min;
C. nano alumina sol and the coating of La-Sr-Co-O catalyst:
Step b gained plate tensile sample is immersed in the mixed liquor of nano alumina sol and La-Sr-Co-O precursor solution, 20-
Take out after 60min, blow down the mixed liquor of plate tensile sample duct residual with ear washing bulb, at 50-100 DEG C, be dried 10-15h, 500-
Roasting 3-8h at 1000 DEG C, repeats 3-5 time.
Described La-Sr-Co-O precursor solution is by 1 described mol/L La (NO3)3, 1 mol/L Sr (NO3)2, 1
mol/L Co(NO3)2, 1 mol/L citric acid solution mixes.
After testing:
To CO catalytic efficiency >=90%.
Claims (3)
1. the lamellar ceramic honey comb of a sterilizing, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Silver fiber 3-5, cordierite 40-50, clay 1-3, ZrO2Powder 5-10, soybean fiber 3-5, CrO2Powder 5-10, Talcum
Powder 10-15, magnesium carbonate 3-5, glycerol 4-8, sodium carbonate 4-8, stearic acid 1-3,1 mol/L HNO3Solution is appropriate, nano oxygen
Change Alumina gel 50-60,1 mol/L La (NO3)31-3,1 mol/L Sr (NO3)21-2,1 mol/L Co (NO3)2 0.5-1、
1 mol/L citric acid 2-6, deionized water 100-200;
The solid content of described nano alumina sol is 20%-25%.
Lamellar ceramic honey comb of a kind of sterilizing the most according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that bag
Include following steps:
A. the preparation of lamellar ceramic honey comb:
Take silver fiber, cordierite, clay, ZrO2Powder, soybean fiber, CrO2Powder, Pulvis Talci, magnesium carbonate and sodium carbonate are carried out
Ball milling, batch mixing, be crushed to 200-500 mesh after, add glycerol, stearic acid, 50-60 part deionized water mix homogeneously, old
20-25 h obtains pug;Pug is put into after vacuum pugmill carries out mud refining, place into molding rear cutout in single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine
It is segmented into the plate tensile sample of 3-5cm;Put in calcining furnace after drying sample at 100-150 DEG C, at 1200-1500 DEG C, be incubated 1-4h,
Cooling is come out of the stove;
B. the pretreatment of lamellar ceramic honey comb:
After the cordierite honeycomb ceramic plate tensile sample that water-washing step a obtains, use HNO3Solution soaking 20-30 h, surpasses with clear water afterwards
It is dried after sound 10-30 min;
C. nano alumina sol and the coating of La-Sr-Co-O catalyst:
Step b gained plate tensile sample is immersed in the mixed liquor of nano alumina sol and La-Sr-Co-O precursor solution, 20-
Take out after 60min, blow down the mixed liquor of plate tensile sample duct residual with ear washing bulb, at 50-100 DEG C, be dried 10-15h, 500-
Roasting 3-8h at 1000 DEG C, repeats 3-5 time.
La-Sr-Co-O precursor solution the most according to claim 2 is by 1 described mol/L La (NO3)3, 1 mol/L
Sr(NO3)2, 1 mol/L Co (NO3)2, 1 mol/L citric acid solution mixes.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106738202A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江嘉华晶体纤维有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing process of fiber profiled piece |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103508748A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2014-01-15 | 苏州忠辉蜂窝陶瓷有限公司 | Cordierite honeycomb ceramic and preparation method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-07-01 CN CN201610507840.6A patent/CN106187288A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103508748A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2014-01-15 | 苏州忠辉蜂窝陶瓷有限公司 | Cordierite honeycomb ceramic and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
祝杰: "堇青石蜂窝陶瓷负载La-Sr-Co-O对汽车尾气催化性能的研究", 《知网中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106738202A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江嘉华晶体纤维有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing process of fiber profiled piece |
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