CN106187068A - A kind of diatom ooze purified the air of a room and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of diatom ooze purified the air of a room and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106187068A
CN106187068A CN201610510232.0A CN201610510232A CN106187068A CN 106187068 A CN106187068 A CN 106187068A CN 201610510232 A CN201610510232 A CN 201610510232A CN 106187068 A CN106187068 A CN 106187068A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
diatom ooze
titanium oxide
purified
nano titanium
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Pending
Application number
CN201610510232.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈集阳
吴伟
阮国谊
黄贞迪
陈军旗
尹月洋
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Zhejiang Gongchuang Building Material Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Gongchuang Building Material Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Gongchuang Building Material Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Gongchuang Building Material Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610510232.0A priority Critical patent/CN106187068A/en
Publication of CN106187068A publication Critical patent/CN106187068A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B30/00Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
    • C04B30/02Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders containing fibrous materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00025Aspects relating to the protection of the health, e.g. materials containing special additives to afford skin protection

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of diatom ooze purified the air of a room, including nano titanium oxide 10 20 parts, 10 50 parts of kieselguhr, quartz sand 5 10 parts, fiber soil 3 13 parts, redispersible dose 5 10 parts, modifying agent 37 parts, sierozem power 5 15 parts, sodium citrate retarder 48 parts, this diatom ooze material high adsorption capacity, formaldehyde absorbing rate more than 80%, and the strength of materials is strong, being hardly damaged after molding, surface strength is strong.

Description

A kind of diatom ooze purified the air of a room and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental friendly indoor Material Field, especially relate to a kind of diatom ooze purified the air of a room and preparation thereof Method.
Background technology
Increasingly considering effective utilization of the energy in modern architectural design, it is with extraneous ventilation increasingly Few, indoor environment has the most just fitted up complete environment in this case, the dirt discharged from various finishing materials Dye substrate concentration is very big, and pollutant can not be discharged into outdoor under conditions of ventilation is insufficient, and substantial amounts of pollutant are long Phase is trapped in indoor so that indoor pollutant is dense, time serious indoor pollution substrate concentration can exceed outdoor tens times it Many.For effectively solving pollution of indoor environment, traditional construction material adds nano titanium oxide so that it is increase photocatalytic air The function purified.Although the method can effectively reduce the concentration of pollution gas in environment, but ultraviolet light must be had to participate in, otherwise Harmful substance clearance is the highest, is applied to indoor air purification and is subject to bigger restriction, and material surface is coarse.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of diatom ooze purified the air of a room, including nanometer Titanium dioxide 10-20 part, kieselguhr 10-50 part, quartz sand 5-10 part, fiber soil 3-13 part, redispersible dose of 5-10 part, modification Agent 3-7 part, sierozem power 5-15 part, sodium citrate retarder 4-8 part.
Preferably, described renewable dispersant is latex powder 2-5 part, Alumina gel 5-10 part, ketopyrrolidine hydroxy acid sodium 2-4 Part, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 1-6 part, carrageenan 3-7 part, dimethyl fumarate 4-9 part.
Preferably, described modifying agent includes organic amine 4-10 part and surfactant 1-4 part.
The preparation method of a kind of diatom ooze purified the air of a room, comprises the following steps:
S1: nano titanium oxide pre-treatment: take nano titanium oxide and be scattered in deionized water, and add organic amine and table Face activating agent, coordinates ultrasonic disperse 45 minutes, forms nano titanium oxide solution left standstill standby;
S2: take in kieselguhr dispersion and deionized water, and add sodium citrate retarder, be simultaneously introduced nano titanium oxide Solution, adds while stirring and forms slurry, enters drying baker and is dried 1 hour, forms powder;
S3: prepared by diatom ooze ornament materials: take the powder in S2, adds fiber soil, quartz sand, renewable dispersant, ash Calcium powder, adds ionized water, uses homogenizer to be stirred forming body of paste.
Diatom ooze purified the air of a room and preparation method thereof that the present invention proposes has a following beneficial effect: this diatom ooze material Material high adsorption capacity, formaldehyde absorbing rate more than 80%, and the strength of materials are strong, are hardly damaged after molding, and surface strength is strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, it is further elucidated with the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention proposes a kind of diatom ooze purified the air of a room, including nano titanium oxide 10 parts, 10 parts of kieselguhr, Quartz sand 5 parts, fiber soil 3 parts, redispersible dose 5 parts, modifying agent 3 parts, sierozem power 5 parts, sodium citrate retarder 4 parts.
Preferably, described renewable dispersant is latex powder 2 parts, Alumina gel 5 parts, 2 parts of ketopyrrolidine hydroxy acid sodium, hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose 1 part, carrageenan 3 parts, dimethyl fumarate 4 parts.
Preferably, described modifying agent includes organic amine 4 parts and 1 part of surfactant.
The preparation method of a kind of diatom ooze purified the air of a room, comprises the following steps:
S1: nano titanium oxide pre-treatment: take nano titanium oxide and be scattered in deionized water, and add organic amine and table Face activating agent, coordinates ultrasonic disperse 45 minutes, forms nano titanium oxide solution left standstill standby;
S2: take in kieselguhr dispersion and deionized water, and add sodium citrate retarder, be simultaneously introduced nano titanium oxide Solution, adds while stirring and forms slurry, enters drying baker and is dried 1 hour, forms powder;
S3: prepared by diatom ooze ornament materials: take the powder in S2, adds fiber soil, quartz sand, renewable dispersant, ash Calcium powder, adds ionized water, uses homogenizer to be stirred forming body of paste.
After the diatom ooze material preparation of the present embodiment is placed 4 hours in formaldehyde environment, formaldehyde surplus is 42%, and Surface strength is strong.
Embodiment 2
The present invention proposes a kind of diatom ooze purified the air of a room, including nano titanium oxide 15 parts, 30 parts of kieselguhr, Quartz sand 7 parts, fiber soil 10 parts, redispersible dose 6 parts, modifying agent 5 parts, sierozem power 10 parts, sodium citrate retarder 6 parts.
Preferably, described renewable dispersant is latex powder 4 parts, Alumina gel 7 parts, 3 parts of ketopyrrolidine hydroxy acid sodium, hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose 4 parts, carrageenan 5 parts, dimethyl fumarate 7 parts.
Preferably, described modifying agent includes organic amine 7 parts and 3 parts of surfactant.
The preparation method of a kind of diatom ooze purified the air of a room, comprises the following steps:
S1: nano titanium oxide pre-treatment: take nano titanium oxide and be scattered in deionized water, and add organic amine and table Face activating agent, coordinates ultrasonic disperse 45 minutes, forms nano titanium oxide solution left standstill standby;
S2: take in kieselguhr dispersion and deionized water, and add sodium citrate retarder, be simultaneously introduced nano titanium oxide Solution, adds while stirring and forms slurry, enters drying baker and is dried 1 hour, forms powder;
S3: prepared by diatom ooze ornament materials: take the powder in S2, adds fiber soil, quartz sand, renewable dispersant, ash Calcium powder, adds ionized water, uses homogenizer to be stirred forming body of paste.
After the diatom ooze material preparation of the present embodiment is placed 4 hours in formaldehyde environment, formaldehyde surplus is 36%, and Surface strength is slightly weaker than embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
The present invention proposes a kind of diatom ooze purified the air of a room, including nano titanium oxide 20 parts, 50 parts of kieselguhr, Quartz sand 10 parts, fiber soil 13 parts, redispersible dose 10 parts, modifying agent 7 parts, sierozem power 15 parts, sodium citrate retarder 8 parts.
Preferably, described renewable dispersant is latex powder 5 parts, Alumina gel 10 parts, ketopyrrolidine hydroxy acid sodium 2-4 part, hydroxyl Propyl methocel 6 parts, carrageenan 7 parts, dimethyl fumarate 9 parts.
Preferably, described modifying agent includes organic amine 10 parts and 4 parts of surfactant.
The preparation method of a kind of diatom ooze purified the air of a room, comprises the following steps:
S1: nano titanium oxide pre-treatment: take nano titanium oxide and be scattered in deionized water, and add organic amine and table Face activating agent, coordinates ultrasonic disperse 45 minutes, forms nano titanium oxide solution left standstill standby;
S2: take in kieselguhr dispersion and deionized water, and add sodium citrate retarder, be simultaneously introduced nano titanium oxide Solution, adds while stirring and forms slurry, enters drying baker and is dried 1 hour, forms powder;
S3: prepared by diatom ooze ornament materials: take the powder in S2, adds fiber soil, quartz sand, renewable dispersant, ash Calcium powder, adds ionized water, uses homogenizer to be stirred forming body of paste.
After the diatom ooze material preparation of the present embodiment is placed 4 hours in formaldehyde environment, formaldehyde surplus is 20%, and Surface strength is slightly weaker than embodiment 2.
Multiple amendment to embodiment will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, is determined herein The General Principle of justice can realize without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, originally Invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty The widest consistent scope.

Claims (4)

1. the diatom ooze purified the air of a room, it is characterised in that include nano titanium oxide 10-20 part, kieselguhr 10-50 Part, quartz sand 5-10 part, fiber soil 3-13 part, redispersible dose of 5-10 part, modifying agent 3-7 part, sierozem power 5-15 part, citric acid Sodium retarder 4-8 part.
The diatom ooze purified the air of a room the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described renewable dispersant is breast Rubber powder 2-5 part, Alumina gel 5-10 part, ketopyrrolidine hydroxy acid sodium 2-4 part, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 1-6 part, carrageenan 3-7 part, Dimethyl fumarate 4-9 part.
The diatom ooze purified the air of a room the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described modifying agent includes organic amine 4-10 part and surfactant 1-4 part.
4. the preparation method of the diatom ooze purified the air of a room, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1: nano titanium oxide pre-treatment: take nano titanium oxide and be scattered in deionized water, and add organic amine and surface work Property agent, coordinate ultrasonic disperse 45 minutes, form nano titanium oxide solution left standstill standby;
S2: take in kieselguhr dispersion and deionized water, and add sodium citrate retarder, be simultaneously introduced nano titanium oxide molten Liquid, adds while stirring and forms slurry, enters drying baker and is dried 1 hour, forms powder;
S3: prepared by diatom ooze ornament materials: take the powder in S2, adds fiber soil, quartz sand, renewable dispersant, sierozem power, Add ionized water, use homogenizer to be stirred forming body of paste.
CN201610510232.0A 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of diatom ooze purified the air of a room and preparation method thereof Pending CN106187068A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106957563A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-18 吉林建筑大学 A kind of coating

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104402347A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-03-11 苏州市建筑科学研究院有限公司 Formaldehyde purification diatom mud decoration material and preparation method thereof
CN105218017A (en) * 2015-08-18 2016-01-06 王秀宝 Based on diatomite ultrafine powder except formaldehyde in indoor air diatom ooze and preparation method thereof
CN105399369A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-16 南通市乐佳涂料有限公司 Environment-friendly and energy-saving type diatom ooze coating and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104402347A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-03-11 苏州市建筑科学研究院有限公司 Formaldehyde purification diatom mud decoration material and preparation method thereof
CN105218017A (en) * 2015-08-18 2016-01-06 王秀宝 Based on diatomite ultrafine powder except formaldehyde in indoor air diatom ooze and preparation method thereof
CN105399369A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-16 南通市乐佳涂料有限公司 Environment-friendly and energy-saving type diatom ooze coating and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106957563A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-18 吉林建筑大学 A kind of coating

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