CN106185600A - A kind of handling apparatus for semi-circular foundry goods and using method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of handling apparatus for semi-circular foundry goods and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106185600A
CN106185600A CN201610758609.4A CN201610758609A CN106185600A CN 106185600 A CN106185600 A CN 106185600A CN 201610758609 A CN201610758609 A CN 201610758609A CN 106185600 A CN106185600 A CN 106185600A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hook
foundry goods
handling
semi
balance bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610758609.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏志东
冯周荣
马进
禹新升
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kocel Steel Foundry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kocel Steel Foundry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kocel Steel Foundry Co Ltd filed Critical Kocel Steel Foundry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610758609.4A priority Critical patent/CN106185600A/en
Publication of CN106185600A publication Critical patent/CN106185600A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/12Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
    • B66C1/16Slings with load-engaging platforms or frameworks

Abstract

The handling apparatus of a kind of semi-circular foundry goods in heat treatment process and using method thereof in the present invention relates to handling apparatus technical field, wherein, for the handling apparatus of semi-circular foundry goods, including balance bracket and some hooks of balance bracket bottom;The housing of balance bracket is ladder-shaped frame structure, it is provided with some arm-ties between upper underframe and the lower underframe of described ladder-shaped frame structure, and upper underframe, lower underframe and arm-tie are along the vertical handling adjustment hole being laterally respectively equipped with some upper rows and the hook adjustment hole of lower row, described hook is L-shaped, and the top of described hook is provided with opening hanger;Described hook is in the downside of balance bracket along the arc direction distribution matched with semi-circular cast shape, and the hook adjustment hole of the arc direction corresponding with on balance bracket of the hanger on described hook is connected by high-strength pin.The handling apparatus of the present invention, by the way of balance holds foundry goods, handling foundry goods can produce secondary deformation and internal stress during foundry goods at high temperature handling.

Description

A kind of handling apparatus for semi-circular foundry goods and using method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to handling apparatus technical field, particularly to a kind of the hanging of semi-circular foundry goods in heat treatment process Shipping unit and using method thereof, be possible to prevent foundry goods secondary deformation during high temperature handling.
Background technology
Diameter is big, wall thickness is thin, highly as it is shown in figure 1, such foundry goods has for a kind of large thin-wall semi-ring class foundry goods schematic diagram Short feature.In actual production, the handling of such foundry goods is realized by the technique hanger on overhead traveling crane direct handling foundry goods.And In heat treating castings quenching process, owing to foundry goods is in the condition of high temperature, material structure softens, and intensity reduces, direct handling technique Hanger can make the deformation tendency of foundry goods strengthen further, and then affects casting dimension;Also result in the stress at foundry goods handling position Tendency strengthens, and affects casting quality.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency of handling mode during prior art medium-and-large-sized thin-walled ring class heat treating castings, it is provided that Yi Zhongyong In the handling apparatus of semi-circular foundry goods, during to solve foundry goods handling at high operating temperatures, produce secondary deformation and internal stress.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, a kind of handling apparatus for semi-circular foundry goods, including balance bracket and Some hooks for holding semi-circular foundry goods of balance bracket bottom lifting;The housing of described balance bracket is ladder-shaped frame knot Structure, is provided with some arm-ties between upper underframe and the lower underframe of described ladder-shaped frame structure, and the inside of described ladder-shaped frame housing is also Being provided with some reinforcing plates, described upper underframe, lower underframe and arm-tie are the band steel of vertically-arranged, and upper underframe, lower underframe and arm-tie edge The vertical handling adjustment hole being laterally respectively equipped with some upper rows and the hook adjustment hole installed for hook of lower row, described torr Hook is L-shaped, and the top of described hook is provided with opening hanger;Described hook is at edge, the downside of balance bracket and semi-circular cast shape The arc direction distribution matched, the hook adjustment hole of the arc direction corresponding with on balance bracket of the hanger on described hook passes through High-strength pin connects, and holds semi-circular foundry goods for cooperation bottom each hook of arc direction distribution, and described lifting device balances It is connected to realize at the some handling adjustment holes on the upside of balance bracket the steady handling of foundry goods.
The handling apparatus of the present invention, according to the semicircular configuration feature of foundry goods, by be used for each hook lifting foundry goods along with The direction that the annular radian of foundry goods is corresponding is connected on the downside of balance bracket, and during handling foundry goods, each hook is held bottom foundry goods Mode mentions foundry goods, is possible to prevent direct suspension hook foundry goods to make foundry goods produce local deformation or stress;The distributing position of hook and casting The matching form of part, it is to avoid produce extra stress during foundry goods handling;On balance bracket, some hook adjustment holes of distribution are available for Select position, hole, relevant position that hook is installed during the semi-circular foundry goods handling of different radii size, be also adapted to other similar structures simultaneously The handling of foundry goods.Therefore the handling apparatus of the present invention adapts to the handling of semi-ring class foundry goods under the condition of high temperature especially, can well prevent Only foundry goods produces unnecessary stress deformation and internal stress during handling.
For ensureing that hook can stably hold foundry goods, bottom described hook, the position of holding foundry goods is provided with anti-skidding link stopper.
Holding foundry goods for ease of operation hook, the outside at the relative holding position of described hook is provided with draw ring, described draw ring For binding steel wire rope.
For ensureing the intensity of hook, described hook is that H-shaped shaped steel is welded.
The present invention also provides for a kind of using method using above-mentioned handling apparatus handling semi-circular foundry goods, including mistake as follows Journey: according to the annular radian of semi-circular foundry goods, chooses the hook adjustment hole on the corresponding arcuate positions of balance bracket, respectively by height Each hook is swung the downside being connected to balance bracket by strong pin, during handling foundry goods, by the lifting device steel by several band suspension hooks Cord handling adjustment hole corresponding with on balance bracket balance connects, and above handling apparatus handling to foundry goods, pulls and is bundled in Steel wire rope on draw ring pulls hook, makes hook hold foundry goods from the bottom of foundry goods, holds bottom foundry goods by each hook successively, so Rear startup hoist tool carries out handling transfer.
During for keeping handling during foundry goods steady, described hook on the downside of balance bracket along the radian direction that matches with foundry goods Uniform three or four, wherein for hold the hook near foundry goods two beginning respectively with underframe both sides corresponding positions under ladder-shaped frame The hook adjustment hole put connects, and for holding other hook at semi-circular foundry goods annular position, to be connected to balance bracket corresponding At the arm-tie of actuated position or the hook adjustment hole of lower underframe.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the handling apparatus structural representation for semi-circular foundry goods of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of balance bracket.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of hook.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 3, for the handling apparatus for semi-circular foundry goods of the present invention, including balance bracket 2 and balance Some hooks 3 for holding semi-circular foundry goods 1 of support 2 bottom lifting;The housing of balance bracket 2 is ladder-shaped frame structure, Being provided with some arm-ties 203 between upper underframe 201 and the lower underframe 202 of ladder-shaped frame structure, the inside of ladder-shaped frame housing also sets Having some reinforcing plates 204, upper underframe 201, lower underframe 202 and arm-tie 203 are the band steel of vertically-arranged, and upper underframe 201, lower underframe 202 and arm-tie 203 installing for hook 3 along the vertical handling adjustment hole 206 being laterally respectively equipped with some upper rows and lower row Hook adjustment hole 205, hook 3 is L-shaped, and the top of hook is provided with opening hanger;Hook 3 the downside of balance bracket 2 along with The arc direction distribution of semi-circular foundry goods 1 matching form, the hanger on hook 3 and corresponding arc direction on balance bracket 2 Hook adjustment hole 205 is connected by high-strength pin 4, holds semi-circular foundry goods for cooperation bottom each hook of arc direction distribution 1, lifting device balance connects the steady handling realizing foundry goods at the some handling adjustment holes 206 on the upside of balance bracket 2;For ensureing Hook can stably hold foundry goods, and bottom hook, the position of holding foundry goods is provided with anti-skidding link stopper 301;Casting is held for ease of operation hook Part, the outside at the relative holding position of hook is provided with draw ring 302, and when lifting foundry goods, this draw ring 302 is used for binding steel wire rope, By pulling the angle of steel wire rope regulation hook so that by foundry goods torr on casting hook, for ensureing that hook has enough intensity, holding in the palm Hook uses H-shaped shaped steel to be welded.
Use the using method of the handling apparatus handling semi-circular foundry goods of the above-mentioned semi-circular foundry goods of the present embodiment, specifically wrap Include following process: according to the annular radian of semi-circular foundry goods 1, choose the hook adjustment hole on the corresponding arcuate positions of balance bracket 2 205 installation connection hooks 3, and by high-strength pin 4, the swing of each hook 3 is connected to the downside of balance bracket 2 respectively, according to foundry goods Annular radius and radian size, hook 3 on the downside of balance bracket 2 along uniform with the radian direction that foundry goods matches three or four Individual, wherein it is used for holding the hook near foundry goods two beginning and regulates with the hook of relevant position, underframe both sides under ladder-shaped frame respectively Hole 205 connects, and is connected to the corresponding actuated position of balance bracket 2 for holding other hook at semi-circular foundry goods annular position Arm-tie 203 or lower underframe 202 hook adjustment hole at;During handling foundry goods, by the lifting device steel wire by several band suspension hooks Handling adjustment hole 206 corresponding with on balance bracket 2 of restricting balance connection pulls the steel wire rope being bundled on draw ring 302 to pull hook 3, make hook 3 hold foundry goods from the bottom of foundry goods, successively each hook is held bottom foundry goods, then carry out the handling of foundry goods.
The handling apparatus of the present invention, according to the semicircular configuration feature of foundry goods, by be used for each hook 3 lifting foundry goods along with The direction that the annular radian of foundry goods is corresponding is connected on the downside of balance bracket 2, and during handling foundry goods, each hook is held bottom foundry goods Mode mention foundry goods, be possible to prevent direct suspension hook foundry goods to make foundry goods produce local deformation or internal stress;The distributing position of hook Matching form with foundry goods, it is to avoid by force unbalance during foundry goods handling;Some hook adjustment holes 205 of distribution on balance bracket 2 It is available for during the semi-circular foundry goods handling of different radii size selecting position, hole, relevant position that hook is installed, is also adapted to other simultaneously and is similar to The handling of structural casting.Therefore the handling apparatus of the present invention adapts to the handling of semi-ring class foundry goods under the condition of high temperature especially, can be very well The foundry goods that prevents during handling, produce unnecessary stress deformation and internal stress.

Claims (5)

1. the handling apparatus for semi-circular foundry goods, it is characterised in that include balance bracket and the lifting of balance bracket bottom Some hooks for holding semi-circular foundry goods;The housing of described balance bracket is ladder-shaped frame structure, described ladder-shaped frame Being provided with some arm-ties between upper underframe and the lower underframe of structure, the inside of described ladder-shaped frame housing is additionally provided with some reinforcing plates, Described upper underframe, lower underframe and arm-tie are the band steel of vertically-arranged, and upper underframe, lower underframe and arm-tie laterally set respectively along vertical Having the handling adjustment hole of some upper rows and the hook adjustment hole installed for hook of lower row, described hook is L-shaped, described hook Top be provided with opening hanger;The arc direction that described hook matches with semi-circular cast shape on edge, the downside of balance bracket divides Cloth, the hook adjustment hole of the arc direction corresponding with on balance bracket of the hanger on described hook is connected by high-strength pin, along arc Holding semi-circular foundry goods for cooperation bottom each hook of line directional spreding, described lifting device balance is connected on balance bracket The some of side hang
Handling apparatus for semi-circular foundry goods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that holding casting bottom described hook The position of part is provided with anti-skidding link stopper.
Handling auxiliary device during semi-circular heat treating castings the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The outside at the relative holding position of described hook is provided with draw ring, and described draw ring is used for binding steel wire rope.
Handling apparatus for semi-circular foundry goods the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hook is H-shaped type Steel is welded.
4. the using method of a claim 1-4 any one handling apparatus, it is characterised in that, including following process: according to half The annular radian of annular cast, chooses the hook adjustment hole on the corresponding arcuate positions of balance bracket, respectively will be each by high-strength pin Hook swings the downside being connected to balance bracket, during handling foundry goods, by lifting device by the steel wire rope of several band suspension hooks with flat On weighing apparatus support, corresponding handling adjustment hole balance connects, and above handling apparatus handling to foundry goods, pulls and is bundled on draw ring Steel wire rope pulls hook, makes hook hold foundry goods from the bottom of foundry goods, holds bottom foundry goods by each hook successively, then starts and hangs Fortune instrument carries out handling transfer.
The using method of handling apparatus the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described hook is on the downside of balance bracket Along uniform with the radian direction that foundry goods matches three or four, wherein for hold the hook near foundry goods two beginning respectively with ladder Under shape framework, the hook adjustment hole of relevant position, underframe both sides connects, for holding other hook at semi-circular foundry goods annular position It is connected at the arm-tie of the corresponding actuated position of balance bracket or the hook adjustment hole of lower underframe.
CN201610758609.4A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of handling apparatus for semi-circular foundry goods and using method thereof Pending CN106185600A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610758609.4A CN106185600A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of handling apparatus for semi-circular foundry goods and using method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610758609.4A CN106185600A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of handling apparatus for semi-circular foundry goods and using method thereof

Publications (1)

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CN106185600A true CN106185600A (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107601257A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-19 上海市安装工程集团有限公司 Large scale arc special hoisting bar and its application method
CN111153315A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-05-15 湖北三江航天红阳机电有限公司 Hoisting device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4293155A (en) * 1979-11-19 1981-10-06 Weyerhaeuser Company Log handling and transport system
CN203976208U (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-12-03 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of bonnet panel suspender

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4293155A (en) * 1979-11-19 1981-10-06 Weyerhaeuser Company Log handling and transport system
CN203976208U (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-12-03 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of bonnet panel suspender

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107601257A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-19 上海市安装工程集团有限公司 Large scale arc special hoisting bar and its application method
CN111153315A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-05-15 湖北三江航天红阳机电有限公司 Hoisting device

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Application publication date: 20161207