CN106185207A - The stair conveying arrangement of a kind of adjustable speed and method - Google Patents

The stair conveying arrangement of a kind of adjustable speed and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106185207A
CN106185207A CN201610575389.1A CN201610575389A CN106185207A CN 106185207 A CN106185207 A CN 106185207A CN 201610575389 A CN201610575389 A CN 201610575389A CN 106185207 A CN106185207 A CN 106185207A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide block
brake
goods
balustrade
lever
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Granted
Application number
CN201610575389.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106185207B (en
Inventor
江洪
王子豪
王玉杰
王盼
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Jiangsu University
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Jiangsu University
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Priority to CN201610575389.1A priority Critical patent/CN106185207B/en
Publication of CN106185207A publication Critical patent/CN106185207A/en
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Publication of CN106185207B publication Critical patent/CN106185207B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G35/00Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of stair conveying arrangement and the method for adjustable speed, time downstairs, people controls brake lever and drives goods basket continuously slipping along balustrade with slide block, clutch knob, knob rotates tense wire rope makes caliper brake both upper ends thereof tighten up to centre, and brake lining clamping balustrade is to reduce the sliding speed of slide block;Goods and the gravity of goods basket are by pressing vertical slide block under hook simultaneously, and lever rotates around bearing pin, drives lower gasket upwards jack-up Upper gasket, and monolateral lock rotates around handle screw rod and makes arc brake lining compress balustrade, produces friction brake force;Time upstairs, rotating handle screw rod makes monolateral lock be moved rearwards by, stagger before and after Upper gasket and lower gasket, when the gravity of goods and goods basket is by pressing vertical slide block under hook, arc brake lining does not compress balustrade, friction-free braking power, brake force when automatically can adjust downstairs according to the weight of goods, releasing braking time upstairs, the moment keeps the level of goods to transport, it is ensured that steadily transport safely.

Description

The stair conveying arrangement of a kind of adjustable speed and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transporting equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of can be at the conveying arrangement of staircase, and transport speed Degree can adjust automatically according to the weight of goods.
Background technology
At present, many low-rise buildings are all not equipped with elevator or other manned cargo-carrying facilities so that the carrying of weight seems non- Often trouble, not only expends muscle power and lacks efficiency, as the transport of building materials between corridor, furniture carrying are reclaimed the days such as cleaning with refuse receptacle Often life and work is obstructed, it is impossible to meet the life requirement of people.
For staircase goods transport systems, current existing device uses the knots such as tri-star wheel, chain, crawler belt mostly Structure, it is impossible to meet the demand of motility and bearing simultaneously, and structure is complicated, complex operation.Chinese Patent Application No. is The document of CN201420768154.0 proposes a kind of level land and upper dual-purpose mover downstairs, utilizes skiing board and wheel two kinds fortune Mounted mechanism realizes its loading transport on stair and between level land respectively, but this carrier mechanism does not takes into account goods and transports on stair Time defeated, the angle of inclination of stair may cause the goods upset on bearing plate to concentrate the impact on transport with pressure so that loading It is difficult to when mover transports on stair maintain steadily.During and for example Chinese Patent Application No. is the document of CN201410735447.3 Proposing a kind of stair conveying arrangement, this conveying arrangement utilizes hook that material carrying basket hangs over balustrade enterprising line slip transport, But material carrying basket is affixed with slide block, material carrying basket, without swinging degree of freedom, cannot ensure basket when the tilting section of handrail is with horizontal segment in the moment The level of bottom, goods transportation stability can not be guaranteed;Additionally, this conveying arrangement is by pulling draw bar to transport weight Thing, can not control the sliding speed of material carrying basket well when upper going downstairs, and need to expend applying of a large amount of manpower moment pulling force, the most easily Cause security incident.Chinese Patent Application No. be CN200910193773.5 document in propose the transport of a kind of hung type stair Device, hangs over transport goods on guide rail, by motor and rack-and-pinion by installing lower guideway in banister by Hanging Basket Structure carries out goods handling, can efficiently control travelling speed, but this conveying arrangement is too big to the change of staircase, need to install tooth Bar guide rail or chain wheel rope, not only have impact on the original effect of balustrade but also improve application cost, additionally use motor and controller It is controlled Deng parts, adds complexity and the weight of device.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to as solving the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, propose the stair transport dress of a kind of adjustable speed Put and the way of transportation of this conveying arrangement, goods continuative transport keep goods level on balustrade can be kept, can be by goods The gravity of thing is converted to the translational speed of braking force control conveying arrangement, and tilting section and horizontal segment at balustrade can the moment Ensure that goods stably transports.
The technical scheme that the stair conveying arrangement of a kind of adjustable speed of the present invention realizes is: be made up of with slide block goods basket, sliding Block can slide up and down to be stuck on balustrade, and slide block comprises the left slider being spliced into U-shaped block and right slide block, and the U-shaped of U-shaped block is opened Downward, U-shaped opening inner side wall is provided with and can be pressed on balustrade the three groups of Universal casters pair rolled, left slider top mouth Fixing connection hand-brake;The rear of described U-shaped block is provided with caliper brake, brake lever and steel wire rope, connects U-shaped at caliper brake central crossbar Block, respectively equipped with a shoe brake sheet on the two ends of caliper brake 11 bottom, the rear end of hand-brake connects brake lever front end, and brake lever rear end is to pinch Hands, the two ends of the affixed knob in steel wire rope rear end, front end separately traction to caliper brake top;The front of described U-shaped block is provided with monolateral Lock, monolateral lock is downward opening U-shaped bar, and the left end of monolateral lock connects arc brake lining, right-hand member connects Upper gasket, middle part is passed through to turn Screw rod is connected left slider, rotates handle screw rod and monolateral lock can be driven to move forward and backward;The right side of right slide block is provided with lever, vertical cunning Block and guide rod, lever front end is hinged can be rotationally connected right slide block with the lower gasket that described Upper gasket contacts, centre by bearing pin, The rear portion of lever connects vertical upper end of slide block by slide bar, and vertical slide block is enclosed within vertical guide rod epimere with a gap, under guide rod Being cased with compression spring on Duan, the upper and lower side of guide rod is fixedly connected with right slide block, and vertical slide block hypomere is provided with and is positioned at below slide bar Hook, described goods basket connects described hook by bearing.
The technical scheme that the way of transportation of the stair conveying arrangement of a kind of adjustable speed of the present invention realizes is: time downstairs, and people is controlled Check, driving goods basket continuously slipping along balustrade with slide block, clutches knob, and knob rotates tense wire rope and makes caliper brake Both upper ends thereof is tightened up to centre, and brake lining clamping balustrade is to reduce the sliding speed of slide block;Goods and the weight of goods basket simultaneously Power is by pressing vertical slide block under hook, and lever rotates around bearing pin, drives lower gasket upwards jack-up Upper gasket, and monolateral lock is around handle spiral shell Bar rotates and makes arc brake lining compress balustrade, produces friction brake force;Time upstairs, rotate handle screw rod and make monolateral lock be moved back by Dynamic, stagger before and after Upper gasket and lower gasket, when the gravity of goods and goods basket is by pressing vertical slide block under hook, arc brake lining is not Compress balustrade, friction-free braking power.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, conveying arrangement of the present invention is relative to general stair transporter, can slide continuously on balustrade, and continuous print transports Goods and moment keep the level of goods to transport, and ensure stablizing of transport with this.
2, the conveying arrangement of the present invention movement velocity on stair can adjust, and transports relative to the controlled stair of other speed Machine, conveying arrangement of the present invention need not other actuator and electronic control part, unregulated power or hydraulic power unit, eliminates phase The electric elements answered and control unit, be effectively reduced quality and the complexity of device, simplify apparatus structure and reduce simultaneously Application cost, changes few to stair environment, has the advantages such as structure light weight is easy, simple to operate, transport is the most steady.
3, conveying arrangement of the present invention thus with goods gravity is completed goods transport at staircase as brake force input by manpower The function of speed controlling time dynamic, can adjust conveying arrangement brake force downstairs time, and transport dress automatically according to the weight of goods Braking can be released, it is only necessary to less manpower can control conveying arrangement movement velocity, it is ensured that steadily transport safely when putting upstairs.
4, conveying arrangement of the present invention is suitable for the balustrade of different thicknesses and can guarantee that goods horizontal transport.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the travel position shaft side figure of the stair conveying arrangement of a kind of adjustable speed of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the right side after transverse cross sectional loading frame 1 regards shaft side figure on the basis of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation enlarged drawing of slide block 3 in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural blast figure of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes backsight shaft side figure on the basis of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is that the partial structurtes on the basis of Fig. 2 overlook axle side enlarged drawing;
Fig. 7 is partial result schematic diagram during passive lock work on the basis of Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is the effect schematic diagram on the basis of Fig. 7 after the releasing of passive lock.
In figure: 1. goods basket;1a. ball post;2. breast board;3. slide block;4. left slider;The rightest slide block;6. hand-brake;7. wall Base;7a. wall pipe;8. lug;9. major axis;10. Universal caster pair;11. caliper brakes;11a. brake lining;12. brake levers;13. steel wires Rope;14. centre bolts;15. monolateral locks;15a. arc brake lining;15b. Upper gasket;16. handle screw rods;17. levers;17a. underlay Sheet;18. bearing pins;19. vertical slide blocks;19a. slide bar;19b. links up with;20. springs;21. guide rods;22. balustrades;23. knobs.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make it easy to understand, regulation dimensional orientation: see Fig. 3, it is stipulated that with left slider 4 position for " left ", with right cunning Block 5 position is " right ";With hand-brake 6 position for " on ", with arc brake lining 15a position as D score;With monolateral Lock 15 position is " front ", with brake lever 12 position for " afterwards ";And with " on ", D score direction be vertical, "left", "right" side To for laterally, "front", "rear" direction is longitudinally.
Seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the stair conveying arrangement of a kind of adjustable speed of the present invention is grouped with slide block 3 main part by goods basket 1 Becoming, goods basket 1 is used for containing goods, has a circular cinclides on the top in the left plate face of goods basket 1, and goods basket 1 passes through cinclides Being arranged on the slide block 3 on the left side, slide block 3 assume responsibility for the weight of goods basket 1 and goods.Slide block 3 is stuck on balustrade 22, and Can slide up and down along balustrade 22, drive goods to carry out the transport of staircase.
The lower section of some balustrade 22, from breast board 2, the long slab of breast board 2 generally bar shaped, is fixed on balustrade On the column of 22 bottoms.If the lower section of balustrade 22 does not set breast board 2, then can be equipped with one piece of breast board 2, by the hurdle of this outfit Plate 2 is arranged on the column of balustrade 22 bottom by clip and screw, parallels with balustrade 22.A left side for goods basket 1 The lower, transverse of lateral plates stretches out ball post 1a, makes ball post 1a withstand on breast board 2, and the head of ball post 1a is equipped with universal rolling Pearl, when goods basket 1 moves, Universal caster is pressed on breast board 2 rolling, keeps it to move with support goods basket 1 in the horizontal direction Steadily, upset is prevented.
The parts such as brake unit, lever system are installed, for the adjustment to conveying arrangement movement velocity on slide block 3.Ginseng Seeing that Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, slide block 3 comprise left slider 4 and right slide block 5, left slider 4 and right slide block 5 are bottom with circular arc The square of vacancy, left slider 4 is installed together with bolt by major axis 9 with right slide block 5, after left slider 4 is good with the splicing of right slide block 5 For U-shaped block, the U-shaped opening of U-shaped block downward, is provided with three groups of Universal casters pair on the U-shaped opening inner side wall of U-shaped block 10, three groups of Universal casters lay respectively at 10 on upper side wall and the arranged on left and right sides wall of U-shaped opening inner side wall.Universal caster is to 10 Being connected by threaded rod and U-shaped block are fixing, the Universal caster weight to the 10 connected parts of support slipper 3, slide block 3 is by ten thousand It is pressed on balustrade 22 rolling to ball to 10, reduces friction during conveying arrangement motion.
The top of left slider 4 is fixing connects hand-brake 6 and wall base 7, and hand-brake 6 is the pipe of arc shape, and pipe is backward Fang Yanshen.Wall base 7 is the square being arranged on left slider 4, and wall base 7 rear portion secures the wall pipe 7a of arc-shaped pipeline.Wall Pipe 7a the most rearward extends.The fixing lug 8 setting a square protrusion, the right side of right slide block 5 on the right part leading flank of right slide block 5 A rectangular recess is had on side.
Conveying arrangement transport weight downstairs time device can be made persistently to accelerate due to the gravity of goods self, be easily generated collision Initiation potential, therefore need brake unit to control the movement velocity of goods.Brake unit is arranged on left slider 4, including actively lock with Passive lock.
Seeing Fig. 3, Fig. 5, actively lock includes caliper brake 11, brake lever 12 and steel wire rope 13, is arranged on the rear of U-shaped block.Caliper brake 11 is cross-shaped, is crossed as the two ends on top and the two-end structure of bottom, by center spiral shell at caliper brake 11 central crossbar Bolt 14 is arranged on the left slider 4 of U-shaped block, and does not contacts with left slider 4.Centre bolt 14 is cased with torsion spring, torsion spring two end End withstands on caliper brake 11 bottom, makes caliper brake 11 keep opening tensioned state.Each installation one piece on the two ends of caliper brake 11 bottom Brake lining 11a, brake lining 11a during tensioned state do not contact with balustrade 22.Brake lever 12 is arranged on hand-brake 6, hand-brake 6 Rear end connects brake lever 12 front end, and brake lever 12 rear end is knob 23, and knob 23 is commercial common components, with the hands on bicycle stopping Similar.The rear end of steel wire rope 13 is fixed on the knob 23 of brake lever 12, and front end is by the wall pipe 7a of wall base 7 separately traction extremely pincers The two ends on shape lock 11 top, steel wire rope 13 is in tensioned state.
Actively lock can adjust brake force on one's own initiative by manpower, sees Fig. 3, Fig. 5, and people clutches the knob 23 of brake lever 12, Knob 23 rotates and downward tense wire rope 13, and then pulls caliper brake 11 top being connected with steel wire rope 13, makes caliper brake 11 Both upper ends thereof is tightened up to centre, and the bottom of caliper brake 11 overcomes the elastic force of torsion spring also to tighten up to centre simultaneously, makes the brake lining of bottom 11a clamps balustrade 22, and brake lining 11a compresses the frictional resistance of balustrade 22 generation makes slide block 3 on balustrade 22 Sliding speed reduces, and reaches to control the purpose of slide block 3 speed, and people can suitably adjust according to the sliding speed of conveying arrangement and clutch Power, to change the size of actively lock brake force.
Seeing Fig. 3, Fig. 4, passive lock is monolateral lock 15, is arranged on the front of U-shaped block, and monolateral lock 15 is U-shaped bar, U-shaped bar U-shaped opening down, the left end of the U-shaped bar of monolateral lock 15 connects arc brake lining 15a, and right-hand member is shaped with Upper gasket 15b, Upper gasket 15b is the square of level.There is axis hole in the middle part of the U-shaped bar of monolateral lock 15, be arranged on the front portion of left slider 4 by handle screw rod 16, The front portion of handle screw rod 16 is ladder optical axis, and rear portion is threaded rod, and monolateral lock 15 is fixed on left slider 4 by threaded rod, with Time monolateral lock 15 be arranged on the ladder optical axis portion of handle screw rod 16 further through bearing, monolateral lock 15 cannot on handle screw rod 16 Move axially, can only rotate around handle screw rod 16, when monolateral lock 15 turns to arc brake lining 15a compression balustrade 22 Producing frictional resistance, therefore, passive lock work process need not manual control, compresses stair by unilateral arc brake lining 15a The frictional force brakes that handrail 22 produces.Before can driving monolateral lock 15 thereon in the vertical by the handle of rotation handle screw rod 16 Rear movement one segment distance, makes monolateral lock 15 provide basis closer or far from slide block 3, the separation for Upper gasket 15b with combining.
Monolateral lock 15 is driven by lever system, and the gravity of goods is converted to the power making monolateral lock 15 rotate by lever system, The arc brake lining 15a making monolateral lock 15 compresses balustrade 22, produces frictional resistance braking further, controls conveying arrangement with this Speed.
Seeing Fig. 3, Fig. 4, lever system is arranged on the right side of right slide block 5, comprises lever 17, vertical slide block 19 and guide rod 21 Deng.Lever 17 is on the right side of right slide block 5, and the pole face of lever 17 is parallel to the right flank of right slide block 5 and contactless, lever 17 front end It is hinged with lower gasket 17a, lower gasket 17a to contact with the Upper gasket 15b on the right side of monolateral lock 15, in the middle of lever 17, passes through bearing pin 18 are arranged on lug 8, make lever 17 can rotate around bearing pin 18.The rear portion of lever 17 has a rectangle chute, and lever 17 passes through Rectangle chute is connected with vertical slide block 19.
Vertical guide rod 21 is installed in the rectangular recess having on the right flank of right slide block 5, before and after guide rod 21 two, The upper and lower side of guide rod 21 is each attached on right slide block 5.Hypomere at every guide rod 21 is cased with a compression spring 20, at two Guide rod 21 epimere is cased with vertical slide block 19 jointly with a gap, and the lower end of vertical slide block 19 is pressed against compression spring 20 upper end On, vertical slide block 19 can slide up and down along guide rod 21 in the rectangular recess of right slide block 5, vertical slide block 19 plate face and lever 17 Side concordant and contactless.Vertical slide block 19 is the square having two axis holes on longitudinal direction, and the plate face of vertical slide block 19 has Slide bar 19a and hook 19b, slide bar 19a are above hook 19b, and hook 19b is on vertical slide block 19 hypomere plate face.Protruding Slide bar 19a head through the rectangle chute of lever 17, slide bar 19a can in the rectangle chute of lever 17 slide anteroposterior.Hook 19b is used for installing goods basket 1, goods basket 1 by the bearing in cinclides be arranged on hook 19b on, and can in fore-and-aft plane around Hook 19b rotates.After goods basket 1 is arranged on hook 19b, under gravity, vertical slide block 19 moves down, vertical cunning When block 19 moves down, driving lever 17 to rotate under the effect of slide bar 19a, when goods basket 1 does not contains goods, lever 17 is in Level.
Seeing Fig. 2, Fig. 6, when conveying arrangement loading of the present invention downstairs runs, people, at the rear of goods basket 1, controls brake lever 12 Drive goods goods basket 1 in slide block 3 along balustrade 22 continuous moving, goods basket 1 in fore-and-aft plane can around link up with 19b Swing, be in level during transport due to the weight of goods, goods will not be affected because of the inclination of balustrade 22 or level The travel position of thing, the horizontal transport that moment guarantee goods is stable.When transporting goods and going downstairs, brake unit need to be started and control sliding Dynamic speed.Actively lock both participates in work with passive lock provides corresponding brake force to make device slow down.See Fig. 6, Fig. 7, monolateral lock Driven by lever system during 15 work, the gravity of goods is converted into by lever 17 brake force of monolateral lock 15.When goods basket 1 When containing goods, the gravity of goods and goods basket 1, by pressing vertical slide block 19 under hook 19b, makes vertical slide block 19 along guide pillar 21 On compression spring 20 move down.In fore-and-aft plane, slide bar 19a slide in the rectangle chute at lever 17 rear portion while to Lower clamping lever 17 rear portion, makes lever 17 rotate clockwise around bearing pin 18, drives the lower gasket 17a of lever 17 front end to be rotated up Thus contact jack-up Upper gasket 15b, Upper gasket 15b are driven monolateral lock 15 by power upwards, make monolateral lock 15 around handle spiral shell Bar 16 rotates counterclockwise in transverse plane, makes the arc brake lining 15a of monolateral lock 15 left end compress balustrade 22, thus produces Frictional resistance is braked, and reduces the movement velocity of conveying arrangement with this.
Frictional resistance brake force is with the weight auto scaling of goods, when the weight of goods is the biggest, will make vertical cunning Block 19 increases along the displacement that guide rod 21 is downward, so that lever 17 and the rotational angle increase of monolateral lock 15, makes arc brake lining 15a More close thrust balustrade 22 is to produce bigger friction brake force.When transporting more parcel, monolateral lock 15 produces more Big frictional force prevents weight excessive velocities out of hand.When transporting relatively low-density cargo, brake force should diminish, and makes the lightest Fast, and transport goods upstairs time actively lock no longer work, the most passive lock should release braking, does not reoffer brake force, subtracts Person of low position's pull unit upstairs time resistance.
Time upstairs, making passive lock release by making Upper gasket 15b and lower gasket 17a separate not contact, operating procedure is such as Under: see Fig. 6, Fig. 8, rotate handle screw rod 16 and make it be screwed in the screwed hole at rear, when handle screw rod 16 is moved rearwards by, drive Monolateral lock 15 thereon is moved rearwards by a segment distance, make Upper gasket 15b on the right of monolateral lock 15 and lower gasket 17a stagger and no longer Contact, now when goods be placed on goods basket 1 make vertical slide block 19 move down be further driven to lever 17 rotate time, lever 17 The lower gasket 17a upwards jack-up of front end but do not contact with Upper gasket 15b, stagger and pressure cannot be transmitted, thus monolateral lock 15 is protected Water holding is flat to be made arc brake lining 15a no longer compress balustrade 22 thus cannot produce friction brake force, i.e. relieves monolateral lock 15 Braking function.When the monolateral lock of needs 15 provides brake force, just rotate backward handle screw rod 16 and make Upper gasket 15b and lower gasket 17a combines, and both contacts can recover drive state.Therefore, the present invention controls fortune by active lock with passive common braking The movement velocity of defeated device, passive lock provides main brake force, alleviates the manpower burden of actively lock, and actively lock input is less Brake force can control conveying arrangement slide speed.

Claims (9)

1. a stair conveying arrangement for adjustable speed, is made up of with slide block (3) goods basket (1), and slide block (3) can slide up and down to card On balustrade (22), it is characterized in that: slide block (3) comprises the left slider (4) being spliced into U-shaped block and right slide block (5), U-shaped block U-shaped opening downward, U-shaped opening inner side wall is provided with and can be pressed in the upper three groups of Universal casters pair rolled of balustrade (22) (10), left slider (4) top is fixing connects hand-brake (6);The rear of described U-shaped block be provided with caliper brake (11), brake lever (12) and Steel wire rope (13), connects U-shaped block at caliper brake (11) central crossbar, each equipped with a shoe brake sheet on the two ends of caliper brake (11) bottom (11a), the rear end of hand-brake (6) connects brake lever (12) front end, and brake lever (12) rear end is knob (23), and steel wire rope (13) rear end is solid Connect knob (23), front end and separately draw the two ends to caliper brake (11) top;The front of described U-shaped block is provided with monolateral lock (15), Monolateral lock (15) is downward opening U-shaped bar, and the left end of monolateral lock (15) connects arc brake lining (15a), right-hand member connects Upper gasket (15b), middle part connects left slider (4) by handle screw rod (16), before and after rotation handle screw rod (16) can drive monolateral lock (15) Mobile;The right side of right slide block (5) is provided with lever (17), vertical slide block (19) and guide rod (21), and lever (17) front end is hinged can be with Lower gasket (17a), the middle bearing pin (18) that passes through that described Upper gasket (15b) contacts are rotationally connected right slide block (5), lever (17) Rear portion connect vertical slide block (19) upper end by slide bar (19a), vertical slide block (19) is enclosed within vertical guide rod with a gap (21) epimere, guide rod (21) hypomere is cased with compression spring (20), and the upper and lower side of guide rod (21) is fixedly connected with right slide block (5), Vertical slide block (19) hypomere is provided with the hook (19b) being positioned at slide bar (19a) lower section, and described goods basket (1) is connected by bearing Described hook (19b).
The stair conveying arrangement of a kind of adjustable speed, is characterized in that: the left plate face of goods basket (1) Lower, transverse stretch out ball post (1a), the head of ball post (1a) is equipped with Universal caster and withstands on breast board (2), breast board (2) It is connected on the column of balustrade (22) lower section.
The stair conveying arrangement of a kind of adjustable speed, is characterized in that: three groups of Universal casters are to (10) point It is not positioned on upper side wall and the arranged on left and right sides wall of U-shaped opening inner side wall, and is respectively connected by threaded rod and U-shaped block are fixing.
The stair conveying arrangement of a kind of adjustable speed, is characterized in that: the top of left slider (4) is fixed Connecting wall base (7), the wall pipe (7a) connecting the arc-shaped rearward extended is fixed at wall base (7) rear portion, steel wire rope (13) Front end is by wall pipe (7a) separately traction to caliper brake (11).
The stair conveying arrangement of a kind of adjustable speed, is characterized in that: on front side of the right part of right slide block (5) Fixing on face and set a lug (8), the centre of lever (17) is rotationally connected lug (8) by bearing pin (18).
The stair conveying arrangement of a kind of adjustable speed, is characterized in that: the front portion of handle screw rod (16) is Ladder optical axis, rear portion is threaded rod, and monolateral lock (15) connects left slider (4) by threaded rod is fixing, connects ladder by bearing Optical axis.
The stair conveying arrangement of a kind of adjustable speed, is characterized in that: on the right flank of right slide block (5) Having a rectangular recess, vertical slide block (19) and guide rod (21) to be each provided in rectangular recess, vertical slide block (19) is at described square Slide up and down along guide rod (21) in connected in star.
The stair conveying arrangement of a kind of adjustable speed, is characterized in that: the rear portion of lever (17) has one Rectangle chute, slide bar (19a) is located on the plate face of vertical slide block (19) and through this rectangle chute.
9. a way of transportation for the stair conveying arrangement of adjustable speed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Time downstairs, people controls brake lever (12) and drives goods basket (1) continuously slipping along balustrade (22) with slide block (3), clutches Hands (23), knob (23) rotates tense wire rope (13), and caliper brake (11) both upper ends thereof is tightened up to centre, makes brake lining (11a) press from both sides Tight balustrade (22) is to reduce the sliding speed of slide block (3);Goods and the gravity of goods basket (1) are by hook (19b) simultaneously Under press vertical slide block (19), lever (17) rotates around bearing pin (18), drives lower gasket (17a) upwards jack-up Upper gasket (15b), single Limit lock (15) rotates around handle screw rod (16) and makes arc brake lining (15a) compress balustrade (22), produces friction brake force;
Time upstairs, rotate handle screw rod (16) and make monolateral lock (15) be moved rearwards by, before and after Upper gasket (15b) and lower gasket (17a) Staggering, when the gravity of goods and goods basket (1) presses down vertical slide block (19) by hook (19b), arc brake lining (15a) does not compresses Balustrade (22), friction-free braking power.
CN201610575389.1A 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 The stair transporter and method of a kind of adjustable speed Expired - Fee Related CN106185207B (en)

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Cited By (4)

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CN109157162A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-08 吉林大学 It creeps the intelligent stair sweeping robot and its control method of ability with guardrail is grabbed
CN110683258A (en) * 2018-04-25 2020-01-14 何金星 Guide rail structure of garbage collecting device for energy-saving and environment-friendly residential district
CN113371387A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-09-10 南通弈驰新型建材科技有限公司 Conveying device convenient for transportation of stairs of aluminum alloy doors and windows
CN114291178A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-08 合肥综合性国家科学中心人工智能研究院(安徽省人工智能实验室) Portable cargo upstairs-going robot system

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