CN106184789A - One is taken photo by plane Helicopter System - Google Patents

One is taken photo by plane Helicopter System Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106184789A
CN106184789A CN201510232882.9A CN201510232882A CN106184789A CN 106184789 A CN106184789 A CN 106184789A CN 201510232882 A CN201510232882 A CN 201510232882A CN 106184789 A CN106184789 A CN 106184789A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
helicopter
camera
plane
antidetonation
knuckle support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510232882.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈晓群
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI LIANGXIANG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Shanghai Liangzhi Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Shanghai Liangxiang Intelligent Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI LIANGXIANG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Shanghai Liangzhi Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Shanghai Liangxiang Intelligent Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI LIANGXIANG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd, Shanghai Liangzhi Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd, Shanghai Liangxiang Intelligent Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI LIANGXIANG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510232882.9A priority Critical patent/CN106184789A/en
Publication of CN106184789A publication Critical patent/CN106184789A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to one take photo by plane Helicopter System, including interconnective helicopter and ground control station, described helicopter includes aerial device, this aerial device includes three axle antidetonation The Cloud Terrace and cameras, described camera is fixed on three axle antidetonation The Cloud Terraces, and is arranged at bottom helicopter fuselage by three axle antidetonation The Cloud Terraces.Compared with prior art, due to the fact that the mode that have employed three axle antidetonation The Cloud Terrace fixed cameras, therefore camera is with good expansibility, and compared to the most commonly used photographic head and the frame mode of fuselage integration, can effectively reduce maintenance cost.

Description

One is taken photo by plane Helicopter System
Technical field
The present invention relates to one take photo by plane technology, especially relate to one and take photo by plane Helicopter System.
Background technology
2012, China's generation forest fire 3966, nearly 1.4 ten thousand hectares of injured area, injures and deaths 21 people, for Lose one of minimum time.In the forest fire of part number of times, owing to there is no preferable early stage reconnaissance measure, Therefore the time of suing and labouring is later, and some originally can be strangled the fire in cradle not die young.
Except forest fire is unexpected, also urban fire control, ultra-high-tension power transmission line, oil filed pipeline etc., it is also desirable to have very Good daily monitoring, but the layout areas of a lot of ultra-high-tension power transmission lines and oil filed pipeline etc. the most all with forest one Sample is positioned at some unfrequented places, and the mode relying on manpower to make an inspection tour causes the waste of substantial amounts of labouring population.And And some places belong to original ecology, then add too much automation control appliance and ecological environment will necessarily be caused one The most fixed impact, be capable of the monitoring to forest fire prevention and control etc., can be reduced as far as nature again simultaneously The infringement of ecological environment seems have realistic meaning.
Chinese patent CN 103950536 A discloses a kind of scouting unmanned helicopter system, including controller, First blade group control module, the second blade group control module, laser detection module, infrared sensing module, probe Revolution control module, probe pitch control module, wireless communication module, GPS locating module, video acquisition mould Block, gyro locating module.But this scouting unmanned helicopter system is the hugest, disappear only needing to carry out forest There is redundancy functionally during the situations such as anti-and oil filed pipeline inspection, additionally this scouting unmanned helicopter system does not has yet There is good image-capturing apparatus, therefore can not meet the mission requirements of forest fire prevention and control well.
Summary of the invention
Defect that the purpose of the present invention is contemplated to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist and provide one to take photo by plane helicopter System.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
One is taken photo by plane Helicopter System, and including interconnective helicopter and ground control station, described helicopter includes Aerial device, this aerial device includes three axle antidetonation The Cloud Terrace and cameras, and described camera is fixed on three axle antidetonation The Cloud Terraces, And be arranged at bottom helicopter fuselage by three axle antidetonation The Cloud Terraces.
Described three axle antidetonation The Cloud Terraces include:
Extending bracket, is connected with bottom helicopter fuselage, for adjusting the course angle of camera;
Knuckle support, its one end is connected with extending bracket, for adjusting the roll angle of camera;
Fixed support, is connected with the other end of knuckle support, for fixed camera the angle of pitch that adjusts camera.
Described extending bracket includes the first housing and the first rotary shaft being placed in the first housing, described first rotary shaft Two ends are connected with helicopter fuselage and knuckle support respectively.
Described knuckle support includes the second housing and the second rotary shaft being placed in the second housing, described second rotary shaft Two ends are connected with knuckle support and fixed support respectively.
Described fixed support includes:
Object stage, is connected with knuckle support and rotates under knuckle support drives, for fixed camera;
3rd rotary shaft, is provided with two altogether, is symmetricly set in object stage both sides and is connected with camera both sides respectively, uses In the angle of pitch adjusting camera.
It is equipped with amortisseur between described extending bracket and knuckle support and knuckle support and fixed support.
Described ground control station includes that the first radar transceiver, described helicopter include and the first radar transceiver pairing The second radar transceiver connected;
When the second radar transceiver and the first radar transceiver disconnecting, helicopter makes a return voyage automatically.
Described helicopter also includes protecting parachute assembly, when helicopter vertical direction acceleration is acceleration of gravity Time, described protection parachute assembly automatically turns on to reduce the mechanical energy of helicopter.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that
1) owing to have employed the mode of three axle antidetonation The Cloud Terrace fixed cameras, therefore camera is with good expansibility, Compared to the most commonly used photographic head and the frame mode of fuselage integration, can effectively reduce maintenance cost.
2) extending bracket, knuckle support and fixed support are sequentially connected with, and the length of three supports can be as required Customization, is adapted to different fuselages, and support has length simultaneously, therefore can improve degree of accuracy during adjustment.
3) the 3rd rotary shaft is provided with two altogether, can clamp camera from both direction, improve the stability of camera.
5) when the second radar transceiver and the first radar transceiver disconnecting, helicopter makes a return voyage automatically, permissible Avoid helicopter out of control.
6) protection parachute assembly can avoid injuring during helicopter freely falling body the crowd on ground, and destroys building Thing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of helicopter of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the control configuration diagram of actuating unit of the present invention;
Wherein: 1, helicopter, 2, ground control station, 11, three axle antidetonation The Cloud Terraces, 12, camera, 13, spiral shell Rotation oar, 14, fold arm, 15, undercarriage, 16, controller, 17, power motor, 18, GPS device.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with the technology of the present invention side Implement premised on case, give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but the protection model of the present invention Enclose and be not limited to following embodiment.
One is taken photo by plane Helicopter System, as in figure 2 it is shown, include interconnective helicopter 1 and ground control station 2, As it is shown in figure 1, helicopter 1 includes aerial device, this aerial device includes three axle antidetonation The Cloud Terrace 11 and cameras 12, Camera 12 is fixed on three axle antidetonation The Cloud Terraces 11, and is arranged at helicopter 1 fuselage by three axle antidetonation The Cloud Terraces 11 Bottom, specially belly.
Three axle antidetonation The Cloud Terraces 11 include:
Extending bracket, is connected with helicopter 1 fuselage bottom, for adjusting the course angle of camera 12;
Knuckle support, its one end is connected with extending bracket, for adjusting the roll angle of camera 12;
Fixed support, is connected with the other end of knuckle support, for fixed camera 12 pitching that adjusts camera 12 Angle.
Extending bracket includes the first housing and the first rotary shaft being placed in the first housing, and the first rotating shaft terminal is respectively It is connected with helicopter 1 fuselage and knuckle support.
Knuckle support includes the second housing and the second rotary shaft being placed in the second housing, and the second rotating shaft terminal is respectively It is connected with knuckle support and fixed support.
Fixed support includes:
Object stage, is connected with knuckle support and rotates under knuckle support drives, for fixed camera 12;
3rd rotary shaft, is provided with two altogether, be symmetricly set in object stage both sides and be connected with camera 12 both sides respectively, For adjusting the angle of pitch of camera 12.
It is equipped with amortisseur between extending bracket and knuckle support and knuckle support and fixed support.
As it is shown in figure 1, helicopter 1 includes actuating unit and is located at two undercarriages 15 below fuselage, Actuating unit includes six propeller external members, and propeller external member includes folding arm 14 and being fixed on folding arm 14 The propeller 13 of one end, the other end folding arm 14 is connected with fuselage.
As in figure 2 it is shown, actuating unit includes controller 16 and six power motors being all connected with controller 16 17, six power motors 17 be respectively arranged on six fold on arms 14 and respectively with six corresponding connections of propeller 13.
Helicopter 1 is provided with the GPS device 18 for obtaining reconnaissance helicopter positional information, this GPS device 18 are connected with controller 16, and GPS device 18 can notify to receive whole world fortune position satellite system signal and base station Signal, completes the determination of position in conjunction with architecture data and satellite location data, collocation GPS self-navigation system System, can lock helicopter height and position, steadily hovering so that shoot from arbitrarily angled optional position exactly Become practical.And GPS can also show the aircraft side relative to user by flight radar in real time Position.
Being additionally provided with Inertial Measurement Unit on helicopter 1, this Inertial Measurement Unit includes the line for measuring helicopter 1 Three accelerometers of acceleration and for measuring the gyroscope of fuselage angular velocity, gyroscope and three accelerometers are equal It is located at helicopter 1 fuselage interior and is connected with controller 16, according further to needs, helicopter 1 can also select It is used in the barometer measuring atmospheric pressure.
Ground control station 2 include the first radar transceiver, helicopter 1 include with first radar transceiver pairing be connected The second radar transceiver, when the second radar transceiver and the first radar transceiver disconnecting, helicopter 1 Automatically make a return voyage.
Ground control station 2 also includes
For receiving and dispatching the first communication antenna of control signal, for receiving the second of the picture signal of camera 12 shooting Communication antenna and for showing the display screen of image captured by camera 12, the first communication antenna passes through 2.4GHz Radio wave is connected with controller 16, and the second communication antenna is connected with controller 16 by 5.8GHz radio wave.
Control signal and picture signal use separate first communication antenna and the second communication antenna respectively with controller 16 connect, and also have employed different frequency ranges, decrease interference each other, additionally, due to picture signal The radio wave that have employed 5.8GHz is connected with controller 16, and transmission range height is up to 1000 meters, and scope can Reach 1500 meters, and transfer rate can be increased.It is additionally provided with on ground control station 2 and transports for controlling helicopter 1 The control rocking bar of dynamic attitude.
User can control the motion of helicopter by ground control station 2, and the picture that camera 12 photographs also may be used To show on ground control station 2.
Helicopter 1 also includes protecting parachute assembly, when helicopter 1 vertical direction acceleration is acceleration of gravity, Protection parachute assembly automatically turns on to reduce the mechanical energy of helicopter 1.

Claims (8)

1. a Helicopter System of taking photo by plane, it is characterised in that include interconnective helicopter (1) and ground control System station (2), described helicopter (1) includes aerial device, and this aerial device includes three axles antidetonation The Cloud Terrace (11) With camera (12), described camera (12) is fixed on three axles antidetonation The Cloud Terrace (11), and by three axle antidetonation clouds Platform (11) is arranged at helicopter (1) fuselage bottom.
One the most according to claim 1 is taken photo by plane Helicopter System, it is characterised in that described three axle antidetonations The Cloud Terrace (11) including:
Extending bracket, is connected with helicopter (1) fuselage bottom, is used for adjusting the course angle of camera (12);
Knuckle support, its one end is connected with extending bracket, is used for adjusting the roll angle of camera (12);
Fixed support, is connected with the other end of knuckle support, for fixed camera (12) and adjust camera (12) The angle of pitch.
One the most according to claim 2 is taken photo by plane Helicopter System, it is characterised in that described extending bracket Including the first housing and the first rotary shaft of being placed in the first housing, described first rotating shaft terminal respectively with helicopter (1) fuselage and knuckle support connect.
One the most according to claim 2 is taken photo by plane Helicopter System, it is characterised in that described knuckle support Including the second housing and the second rotary shaft of being placed in the second housing, described second rotating shaft terminal respectively with articular branches Frame and fixed support connect.
One the most according to claim 2 is taken photo by plane Helicopter System, it is characterised in that described fixed support Including:
Object stage, is connected with knuckle support and rotates under knuckle support drives, for fixed camera (12);
3rd rotary shaft, is provided with two altogether, is symmetricly set in object stage both sides and connects with camera (12) both sides respectively Connect, for adjusting the angle of pitch of camera (12).
One the most according to claim 2 is taken photo by plane Helicopter System, it is characterised in that described extending bracket And it is equipped with amortisseur between knuckle support and knuckle support and fixed support.
One the most according to claim 1 is taken photo by plane Helicopter System, it is characterised in that described ground controls Stand (2) include the first radar transceiver, described helicopter (1) to include with the first radar transceiver pairing being connected Second radar transceiver;
When the second radar transceiver and the first radar transceiver disconnecting, helicopter (1) makes a return voyage automatically.
One the most according to claim 1 is taken photo by plane Helicopter System, it is characterised in that described helicopter (1) Also include protecting parachute assembly, when helicopter (1) vertical direction acceleration is acceleration of gravity, described guarantor Protect parachute assembly and automatically turn on to reduce the mechanical energy of helicopter (1).
CN201510232882.9A 2015-05-08 2015-05-08 One is taken photo by plane Helicopter System Pending CN106184789A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510232882.9A CN106184789A (en) 2015-05-08 2015-05-08 One is taken photo by plane Helicopter System

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107000833A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-08-01 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Unmanned plane

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007038925A (en) * 2005-08-04 2007-02-15 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Unmanned helicopter
CN101445156A (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-06-03 龚文基 Technology for integrating intelligent aerial robotic system
CN102556359A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-11 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Airborne air-photo image-stabilizing cloud deck of unmanned aerial vehicle
CN103029834A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-04-10 北京兰亭华谊文化传媒有限责任公司 Small electric unmanned helicopter aerial photography system based on front-end triaxial-type pan-tilt
CN203666995U (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-06-25 张锦海 Three-shaft aerial shooting holder
CN104002963A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-08-27 国家电网公司 Unmanned patrol aircraft for power transmission lines
CN104477399A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-01 马鞍山市靓马航空科技有限公司 Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) for searching and rescuing at night
CN104507799A (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-04-08 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Protection control method of air vehicle, device and air vehicle

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007038925A (en) * 2005-08-04 2007-02-15 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Unmanned helicopter
CN101445156A (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-06-03 龚文基 Technology for integrating intelligent aerial robotic system
CN102556359A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-11 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Airborne air-photo image-stabilizing cloud deck of unmanned aerial vehicle
CN103029834A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-04-10 北京兰亭华谊文化传媒有限责任公司 Small electric unmanned helicopter aerial photography system based on front-end triaxial-type pan-tilt
CN203666995U (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-06-25 张锦海 Three-shaft aerial shooting holder
CN104507799A (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-04-08 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Protection control method of air vehicle, device and air vehicle
CN104002963A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-08-27 国家电网公司 Unmanned patrol aircraft for power transmission lines
CN104477399A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-01 马鞍山市靓马航空科技有限公司 Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) for searching and rescuing at night

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107000833A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-08-01 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Unmanned plane
WO2018119555A1 (en) * 2016-12-26 2018-07-05 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle
CN107000833B (en) * 2016-12-26 2019-01-22 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Unmanned plane

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Application publication date: 20161207

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