CN106184635B - A kind of squid dredger - Google Patents
A kind of squid dredger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106184635B CN106184635B CN201610845847.9A CN201610845847A CN106184635B CN 106184635 B CN106184635 B CN 106184635B CN 201610845847 A CN201610845847 A CN 201610845847A CN 106184635 B CN106184635 B CN 106184635B
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- boiling
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- squid
- boiling case
- pipe
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- 241000238366 Cephalopoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 226
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010020112 Hirsutism Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000012976 tarts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/14—Fishing vessels
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of squid dredger, belong to technical field of ships.This squid dredger, including hull, the top of hull is provided with ventilator, the inside of hull is provided with main frame, fresh-water tank and freezer, the inside of hull is additionally provided with job shop, squid precooker and packing work platform are provided with job shop, squid precooker includes the boiling case that upper end has opening, the upper end of boiling case is provided with several air nozzles, air nozzle is connected by the gas outlet of appendix with blower fan one, the air inlet of blower fan one is connected by blast pipe with ventilator, the upper end of boiling case is additionally provided with filling pipe, one end of filling pipe is located inside boiling case and end is provided with water spout, the other end of filling pipe connects with one end of delivery pipe two, one end of delivery pipe two connects with the delivery port of water pump two, the water inlet of water pump two is connected by delivery pipe one with fresh-water tank, the bottom of boiling case is additionally provided with waste gas heating tube.The present invention has the advantages that operating efficiency is high and saves.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of ships, is related to a kind of squid dredger.
Background technology
The water content of Peru squid is higher, and typically 85% or so, the moistures of other squids is 75% or so, meat
It is loose, and there is unwelcome " strange tart flavour ".Generally squid is cleaned on long range fishing squid ship, removed the peel, gone
The preliminary working such as dirty, rinsing, boiling, cooling, to ensure the quality of the freshness of big specification raw material and subsequent product, while reduce fortune
Defeated cost.
The purpose of boiling is to make the protein receptor thermal denaturation in the flesh of fish, destroys its cell tissue, flows out moisture, so as to drop
Low moisture content, reduces cost of transportation, and appropriate boiling can also suppress the activity of the microorganism and enzyme in fish body, delay product
Corruption, while reduce " the strange tart flavour " of Peru squid in itself.In addition, boiling can also make fat in trunk flow into hot water, reduce
The fat content of product.Transport, processing cost and product quality tool of the degree of boiling to Peru squid have a significant impact.Boiling
Deficiency, then feed moisture content is high, adds cost of transportation, and is unfavorable for the preservation of raw material, and boiling is excessive, can make protein denaturation
Degree is excessive, influences the mouthfeel of raw material and follow-up processing.The temperature of boiling is also most important, and suitable temperature can be effective
Reduce " the strange tart flavour " of raw material.
Squid dredger still uses artificial stirring means, thus artificial labor for the machining cooking process of Peru squid at present
Fatigue resistance is big but efficiency is low, product quality is difficult to control.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is above mentioned problem be present for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of squid dredger.The present invention
Technical problems to be solved are:There is provided one kind has workshop in hull, and squid can be steamed in workshop
Boil, cool down, cleaning, transporting, ensureing, the squid dredger of refrigeration all-in-one.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of squid dredger, including hull, the hull
Top be provided with driver's cabin and ventilator, the hull is internally provided with main frame, fresh-water tank and freezer, the row of the main frame
Gas port is connected with the lower end of blast pipe, and the upper end of the blast pipe is located at the top of driver's cabin, and the inside of the hull is also set up
There is job shop, squid precooker and packing work platform, the squid precooker and freezer point are provided with the job shop
Not Wei Yu packing work platform both sides, the squid precooker, which includes upper end, has the boiling case of opening, is set in the boiling case
It is equipped with boiling cylinder, the boiling cylinder includes cylinder and bottom plate, the circular in cross-section of the cylinder and one end has opening, separately
Outer one end is provided with bottom plate, and several through holes one are offered on the cylinder and bottom plate, and the axis of the cylinder is set in level
Put, mounting hole one is offered in the side wall of the wherein side of the boiling case, the company of annular shape is installed in the mounting hole one
Female connector, one end of the adapter sleeve are located at the inside of boiling case, and other end is located at the outside of boiling case, the opening of the cylinder
End is rotatably connected on one end that adapter sleeve is located inside boiling case, is additionally provided between the bottom of the boiling cylinder and boiling case
For the drive mechanism for supporting boiling cylinder and boiling cylinder being driven to circumferentially rotate, the adapter sleeve is located at one outside boiling case
The recessed shoulder of annular is provided with the inwall at end, ring-shaped rubber pad is provided with the recessed shoulder of annular, is cut with scissors on the outer wall of the boiling case
Hermatic door is connected to, the shape of the hermatic door and the shape of the recessed shoulder of annular are adapted, when hermatic door rotates along jointed shaft, extremely
A rare position, the hermatic door are pressed on ring-shaped rubber pad, be provided with the boiling case for open hermatic door and
So that hermatic door is pressed on the mechanism for opening/closing on ring-shaped rubber pad, pedestal is provided with below the boiling case, on the pedestal
Intermediate water tank is provided with, the intermediate water tank is connected by bleeder pipe with the bottom of boiling case, and valve is provided with the bleeder pipe
Door three, the intermediate water tank is connected by return pipe with the inside of boiling case, and filter and water pump one are provided with the return pipe,
The upper end of the boiling case is provided with several air nozzles, the gas outlet of the air nozzle and boiling cylinder face, the pedestal
On be provided with blower fan one, the air nozzle is connected by the gas outlet of appendix with blower fan one, and the air inlet of the blower fan one leads to
Cross blast pipe to connect with ventilator, the upper end of the boiling case is additionally provided with filling pipe, and one end of the filling pipe is located at boiling
Inside case and end set has water spout, the water spout and boiling cylinder face, and the other end of the filling pipe is positioned at steaming
Boil outside case and end is connected by valve two with one end of delivery pipe two, one end of the delivery pipe two and going out for water pump two
The mouth of a river is connected, and the water inlet of the water pump two is connected by delivery pipe one with fresh-water tank, and the water pump two is arranged on fresh-water tank
On bulkhead, the bottom of the boiling case is additionally provided with waste gas heating tube and heater, the waste gas heating tube it is rectangular and
Intake interface and outlet interface, the lower end that the intake interface passes through flue gas leading one and blast pipe are respectively arranged with two relative edges
Connect, be provided with valve four on the flue gas leading one, the outlet interface is connected by flue gas leading two with the upper end of blast pipe, institute
State by being provided with blower fan two on flue gas leading two, discharge bucket is provided with the outer wall of the boiling case, the discharge bucket is positioned at company
The underface of female connector, the U-shaped profile of the discharge bucket and is obliquely installed, the feed end of the discharge bucket and boiling case
Outer wall is connected, and the discharge end of discharge bucket is free end, and the position of the feed end is higher than the position of discharge end, set on the pedestal
The conveying device for conveying squid is equipped with, one end of the conveying device is located at the underface of the discharge end of discharge bucket, in addition
One end is located at the top of packing work platform.
In a kind of above-mentioned squid dredger, ice water tank is provided with the pedestal, cooling is provided with the ice water tank
Airduct, connected between the outlet of the air nozzle and cooling duct by appendix, the import of the cooling duct and blower fan one
Gas outlet connection, be provided with valve one on the appendix, delivery pipe be additionally provided between the ice water tank and delivery pipe two
Three, valve five is provided with the delivery pipe three, and the bottom of the ice water tank is connected by delivery pipe four with filling pipe, described defeated
Send and water pump three and valve six are provided with Guan Si.
In a kind of above-mentioned squid dredger, the conveying device includes middle hopper and conveyer, the middle hopper
It is installed in conveyer on pedestal, is provided with conveyer belt on the conveyer, the middle hopper is in funnel-form, the centre
The upper end of hopper is located at the underface of the discharge end of discharge bucket, and the lower end of the middle hopper is provided with discharge nozzle, the discharging
One end face of pipe and conveyer belt, the conveyer belt other end are located at the top of packing work platform.
In a kind of above-mentioned squid dredger, be connected through a screw thread regulation pipe on the outer wall of the discharge nozzle, it is described go out
Expects pipe and regulation pipe are coaxially disposed, and several handles are provided with the outer wall of the regulation pipe, collection is additionally provided with the pedestal
Tank, the water leg are located at the underface of conveyer belt, if be provided with the zone face of the conveyer belt several leaking holes two and
Dry root raised line, the length direction of the raised line are consistent with the width of conveyer belt.
In a kind of above-mentioned squid dredger, it is in V that several cross sections are circumferentially provided with the inwall of the cylinder
The agitators of shape, several through holes one are provided with the agitator, is axially rolled in the boiling cylinder and is provided with push pedal,
The push pedal is rounded and edge is provided with several V-notch, the V-notch and the stirring being arranged on cylinder inboard wall
The wing corresponds, and offers several through holes one in the push pedal, the agitator be located in V-notch and between the two between
Gap coordinates, and the actuating unit that axial direction of the push pedal along cylinder can be promoted to move back and forth is provided with the boiling case.
In a kind of above-mentioned squid dredger, the edge of the push pedal is provided with hairbrush, when axial direction of the push pedal along cylinder
When moving back and forth, the hairbrush surface contact with the inwall and agitator of cylinder respectively.
In a kind of above-mentioned squid dredger, the top of the inner bottom surface of the discharge bucket is alongst evenly equipped with some
Roller, the axial direction of the roller is consistent with the width of discharge bucket, and several leakages are provided with the inner bottom surface of the discharge bucket
Water hole one, collect cavity is provided with below the discharge bucket, and the leaking hole one connects the inner bottom surface and collect cavity of discharge bucket, institute
State and vibrating motor is provided with the two sides of discharge bucket, the collect cavity is connected by drainpipe with intermediate water tank.
In a kind of above-mentioned squid dredger, the actuating unit includes hydraulic cylinder one, on the boiling case with mounting hole
Mounting hole two is offered in one relative side wall, through hole two is offered on the bottom plate, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder one is fixed on
On the outer wall of boiling case, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder one is rotatablely connected through mounting hole two and through hole two and end and push pedal, institute
Sealed set between piston rod and mounting hole two is stated, gap coordinates between the piston rod and through hole two.
In a kind of above-mentioned squid dredger, the drive mechanism include hydraulic motor, guide rail three, pinion stand, two from
Moving gear and a driving gear, the guide rail three in a ring and be connected on cylinder close to bottom plate one end outer wall on,
The guide rail three is circumferentially provided with gear ring, and the lower end of the pinion stand is connected on the bottom surface of boiling case, the pinion stand
Upper end is in the circular arc of indent, has installation cavity one in the pinion stand, and the installation cavity one is through the upper end of pinion stand, two
The driven gear is separately positioned on the both ends of installation cavity one, and the middle part of the installation cavity one, which rotates, is provided with rotating shaft, the master
Moving gear is connected in rotating shaft, and the hydraulic motor is connected on the outer wall of boiling case, is also set up in the side wall of the boiling case
There is mounting hole three, one end of the rotating shaft is located at outside boiling case through mounting hole three, rotated between the rotating shaft and mounting hole three
Connection, and sealed set between rotating shaft and mounting hole three, the output shaft of the hydraulic motor and rotating shaft are located at outside boiling case
One end connect, the driven gear and driving gear and gear ring engaged transmission.
In a kind of above-mentioned squid dredger, the mechanism for opening/closing includes hydraulic cylinder two, supporting plate, connecting rod, the branch
Fagging is connected in the side that mounting hole one is provided with boiling case, and the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder two is connected in the side wall of boiling case
On, the axis direction of piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder two and the length of supporting plate are to consistent, and the connecting rod is L-shaped, the company
One end of extension bar and the lateral wall of hermatic door are connected, and other end is hinged end, and the hinged end passes through jointed shaft and supporting plate
Free end is hinged, and the hinged end of the connecting rod is additionally provided with kink, one end of the kink and the hinged end of connecting rod
It is connected, the piston rod end of other end and hydraulic cylinder two is hinged.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
1st, boiling cylinder is laterally set, and hydraulic cylinder one can promote push pedal to be moved back and forth along the axial direction of cylinder, so as to cylinder
Squid in body can be discharged to outside boiling case from adapter sleeve, realize automatic discharge, and operating efficiency is high, and labor intensity is low.
2nd, the edge of push pedal is provided with hairbrush, and when push pedal along the axial direction of cylinder along when moving back and forth, hairbrush can be brushed
Except the inwall and the attachment of stirring wing surface that are attached to cylinder, play a part of cleaning cylinder and agitator.
3rd, on the inwall of cylinder V-arrangement agitator, can not only play a part of stir squid, prevent the squid in boiling cylinder
Fish is deposited in the lower section of boiling cylinder under gravity;
The both sides of the agitator of V-arrangement, which are respectively provided with inclined plane and agitator, is provided with several through holes one, in boiling cylinder
During rotation, inclined plane can reduce the power-assisted that water body is formed to agitator in boiling case, and the through hole on agitator can be with
The water in boiling case and steam is set to pass through agitator, so the through hole on agitator can further reduce water in boiling case
The power-assisted that body is formed to agitator, so as to reduce agitaion of the agitator to water body in boiling case, reduce the vibrations of boiling cylinder,
Prevent because the rotation of boiling cylinder causes this squid steaming plant to resonate.
In addition, the setting of through hole also helps hot water and the steaming in squid and boiling case on agitator on agitator
Vapour fully contacts, and can improve cooking effect, and in addition in the squid dehydration in boiling cylinder, the through hole one on agitator is favourable
In raising dewatering efficiency.
4th, discharge bucket plays a part of being oriented to the squid discharged from boiling cylinder, and squid can entering from discharge bucket
Expect that end enters, in the presence of vibrating motor, discharged along roller from the discharge end of discharge bucket, prevent squid to be stuck in discharge bucket
In.
5th, after squid boiling is good, the hot water in boiling case is released in intermediate water tank by bleeder pipe, filling pipe
Sprayed water by water spout to boiling cylinder, now, drive mechanism drives boiling cylinder slowly to rotate, and water spout is to the squid in boiling cylinder
Cleaned and cooled, after water spout water spray terminates, drive mechanism drives boiling cylinder quick rotation, in the effect of centrifugal force
Under so that the squid in boiling cylinder is rapidly dehydrated, meanwhile, air nozzle is blown against boiling cylinder, is entered to the squid in boiling cylinder
Cool to one step, remove water, the effect of cleaning and cooling is improved, in addition, filling pipe can also play a part of adding water to boiling case.
6th, it is re-introduced into after the hot water in intermediate water tank is in the presence of water pump by return pipe and filter in boiling case
Reuse, the energy can be saved, reduce cost.
7th, the bottom of boiling case is provided with waste gas heating tube, tail caused by the main frame on fishing boat, generator can be utilized
Gas heats to boiling case, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the section of structure of squid precooker.
Fig. 3 is the section of structure of squid precooker overlook direction.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the profile at B-B in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of push pedal.
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the profile at D-D in Fig. 2.
Fig. 9 is the profile at E-E in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the profile at F-F in Fig. 2.
Figure 11 is G direction views in Fig. 2.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of conveying device.
Figure 13 is the connection diagram of blast pipe and waste gas heating tube.
Figure 14 is the structural representation between boiling case, fresh-water tank and ice water tank
In figure, 1, boiling case;1a, mounting hole one;1b, mounting hole two;1c, mounting hole three;1d, guide rail one;1d1, guiding
Groove one;2nd, case lid;3rd, pedestal;4th, boiling cylinder;4a, bottom plate;4b, cylinder;4b1, inclined plane;4c, agitator;4d, cover plate;4d1、
Lug boss;4e, charging aperture;4f, push pedal;4f1, V-notch;4f2, directive wheel one;4f3, U-shaped breach;4g, through hole one;4h, lead to
Hole two;5th, filling pipe;5a, water spout;6th, air nozzle;7th, valve one;8th, valve two;9th, appendix;10th, adapter sleeve;10a, ring
The recessed shoulder of shape;10b, ring-shaped rubber pad;11st, hermatic door;11a, annular convex edge;11b, connecting rod;11c, kink;11d, support
Plate;12nd, guide rail two;12a, guide groove two;13rd, hydraulic cylinder one;13a, piston rod;14th, guide rail three;14a, gear ring;15th, gear
Seat;15a, installation cavity one;15b, driving gear;15c, driven gear;15d, rotating shaft;16;It is oriented to wheel seat;16a, installation cavity two;
16b, directive wheel two;17th, heater;18th, bleeder pipe;19th, valve three;20th, intermediate water tank;21st, rock wool layer;22nd, filter;23、
Hydraulic motor;24th, return pipe;25th, water pump one;26th, blast pipe;27th, blower fan one;28th, cooling duct;29th, hydraulic cylinder two;30、
Hairbrush;31st, ice water tank;32nd, conveying device;32a, middle hopper;32a1, discharge nozzle;32a2, regulation pipe;32a3, handle;
32b, conveyer;32b1, conveyer belt;32b2, leaking hole two;32b3, raised line;32c, water leg;33rd, discharge bucket;33a, vibration
Motor;33b, leaking hole one;33c, roller;33d, collect cavity;33e, drainpipe;34th, waste gas heating tube;34a, intake interface;
34b, outlet interface;35th, hull;36th, main frame;37th, driver's cabin;38th, blast pipe;38a, flue gas leading one;38b, flue gas leading two;
39th, fresh-water tank;40th, job shop;41st, ventilator;42nd, freezer;43rd, packing work platform;44th, blower fan two;45th, valve four;46、
Water pump two;46a, delivery pipe one;46b, delivery pipe two;46c, delivery pipe three;46d, delivery pipe four;47th, water pump three;48th, valve
Five;49th, valve six.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention and with reference to accompanying drawing below, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 14, a kind of squid dredger, including hull 35, the top of the hull 35 are provided with driving
Room 37 and ventilator 41, the hull 35 are internally provided with main frame 36, fresh-water tank 39 and freezer 42, the exhaust of the main frame 36
Mouth connects with the lower end of blast pipe 38, and the upper end of the blast pipe 38 is located at the top of driver's cabin 37, the inside of the hull 35
Job shop 40 is additionally provided with, squid precooker and packing work platform 43 are provided with the job shop 40, the squid is steamed
The both sides that machine and freezer 42 are located at packing work platform 43 respectively are boiled, the squid precooker includes the boiling case that upper end has opening
1, the upper end of the boiling case 1 is provided with case lid 2, and boiling cylinder 4 is provided with the boiling case 1, and the boiling cylinder 4 includes cylinder
4b and bottom plate 4a, the circular in cross-section of the cylinder 4b and one end have an opening, and other end is provided with bottom plate 4a, described
Several through holes one 4g, the cylinder 4b axis are offered on cylinder 4b and bottom plate 4a in horizontally disposed, the cylinder 4b
On offer dismountable type in charging aperture 4e, the charging aperture 4e and be provided with cover plate 4d, the side wall of the wherein side of the boiling case 1
On offer be provided with mounting hole one 1a, the 1a of mounting hole one annular shape adapter sleeve 10, one end of the adapter sleeve 10
Positioned at the inside of boiling case 1, other end is located at the outside of boiling case 1, and the openend of the cylinder 4b is rotatably connected on connection
Set 10 is additionally provided between the bottom of the boiling cylinder 4 and boiling case 1 and steamed for supporting on one end inside boiling case 1
The drive mechanism boiled cylinder 4 and boiling cylinder 4 can be driven to circumferentially rotate, the adapter sleeve 10 are located at one end outside boiling case 1
It is provided with inwall on annular recessed shoulder 10a, the recessed shoulder 10a of annular and is provided with ring-shaped rubber pad 10b, outside the boiling case 1
Be hinged with hermatic door 11 on wall, the shape of the hermatic door 11 and the recessed shoulder 10a of annular shape are adapted, when hermatic door 11 along
When jointed shaft rotates, at least one position, the hermatic door 11 is pressed on ring-shaped rubber pad 10b, is set on the boiling case 1
Have for opening hermatic door 11 and so that hermatic door 11 is pressed on the mechanism for opening/closing on ring-shaped rubber pad 10b, the boiling case 1
Lower section is provided with pedestal 3, and intermediate water tank 20 is provided with the pedestal 3, and the intermediate water tank 20 passes through bleeder pipe 18 and boiling
The bottom of case 1 connects, and is provided with valve 3 19 on the bleeder pipe 18, the intermediate water tank 20 passes through return pipe 24 and boiling case
1 inside connection, is provided with filter 22 and water pump 1 on the return pipe 24, and the upper end of the boiling case 1 is provided with some
Individual air nozzle 6, the gas outlet of the air nozzle 6 and the face of boiling cylinder 4, blower fan 1, the spray are provided with the pedestal 3
Valve 6 is connected by the gas outlet of appendix 9 with blower fan 1, and the air inlet of the blower fan 1 passes through blast pipe 26 and ventilation
Cap 41 connects, and the upper end of the boiling case 1 is additionally provided with filling pipe 5, and one end of the filling pipe 5 is located at the inside of boiling case 1 simultaneously
And end set has water spout 5a, water spout 5a and boiling cylinder 4 face, the other end of the filling pipe 5 is located at boiling
Outside case 1 and end is connected by one end of valve 28 with the 46b of delivery pipe two, one end of the 46b of delivery pipe two and water pump
2 46 delivery port connection, the water inlet of the water pump 2 46 are connected by the 46a of delivery pipe one with fresh-water tank 39, the water pump two
46 are arranged on the bulkhead of fresh-water tank 39, and the bottom of the boiling case 1 is additionally provided with waste gas heating tube 34 and heater 17, described
Waste gas heating tube 34 is rectangular and intake interface 34a and outlet interface 34b, the air inlet are respectively arranged with two relative edges
Interface 34a is connected by the 38a of flue gas leading one with blast pipe 38 lower end, and valve 4 45, institute are provided with the 38a of flue gas leading one
Outlet interface 34b is stated to connect by the 38b of flue gas leading two with blast pipe 38 upper end, it is described by being provided with the 38b of flue gas leading two
Blower fan 2 44, discharge bucket 33 is provided with the outer wall of the boiling case 1, the discharge bucket 33 is located at the underface of adapter sleeve 10,
The U-shaped profile of the discharge bucket 33 and it is obliquely installed, the feed end of the discharge bucket 33 and the outer wall of boiling case 1 are consolidated
Even, the discharge end of discharge bucket 33 is free end, and the position of the feed end is higher than the position of discharge end, set on the pedestal 3
There is the conveying device 32 for conveying squid, one end of the conveying device 32 is located at the underface of the discharge end of discharge bucket 33,
Other end is located at the top of packing work platform 43.
The operation principle of the present invention is such:This squid dredger catches squid from the sea, defeated after being cleaned
It is sent in job shop 40, mechanism for opening/closing work so that hermatic door 11 is pressed on ring-shaped rubber pad 10b so that the He of hermatic door 11
Be in sealing state between adapter sleeve 10, the water body in boiling case 1 will not between adapter sleeve 10 and hermatic door 11 between clearance flow
Go out, open case lid 2, open drive mechanism and make it that being then shut off drive mechanism makes boiling cylinder upward by charging aperture 4e on boiling cylinder 4
4 stop operating, and then open cover plate 4d, by loop wheel machine needing the squid of boiling to be put into from charging aperture 4e in boiling cylinder 4
Portion, cover plate 4d is then covered, valve 3 19 is closed, and water pump 1 is opened, and the fresh water in intermediate water tank 20 is transported to boiling case 1
In, when 3/4 space of the water flooding boiling cylinder 4 in boiling case 1, water pump 1 close, then cover case lid 2 and
Open valve 4 45 and blower fan 2 44, the tail gas of main frame 36 are transported in waste gas heating tube 34 and added to the water body in boiling case 1
Heat, then task, driving boiling cylinder 4 rotate drive mechanism again so that the squid in boiling cylinder 4 is fully and in boiling case 1
Water body contacts, and realizes the boiling to squid, has arrived after predetermined digestion time, closes valve 4 45 and blower fan 2 44 so that
The tail gas of main frame 36 stops being input in waste gas heating tube 34, then, opens case lid 2, Open valve 3 19, in boiling case 1
Hot water is entered in intermediate water tank 20 by bleeder pipe 18, in the process the hot water emission in boiling case 1 to intermediate water tank 20
In, blower fan 1 open, blown by air nozzle 6 to boiling cylinder 4, in boiling cylinder 4 squid cooling, boiling cylinder 4 after
The state that slowly runs is held in continuation of insurance, and when the hot water in boiling case 1 is all discharged into intermediate water tank 20, blower fan 1 is closed, spray
Valve 6 is stopped, and then, water pump 2 46, valve 28 are opened, and water spout 5a starts to spray water against boiling cylinder 4, to boiling cylinder 4
In squid cleaned and cooled, after water spout 5a water sprays terminate, blower fan 1 is again turned on, the work again of air nozzle 6
Make to blow to boiling cylinder 4, while drive mechanism accelerates driving boiling cylinder 4 to rotate, effect of the squid in boiling cylinder 4 in centrifugal force
Under be dehydrated, and constantly blown by air nozzle 6 into boiling cylinder 4 so that squid in boiling cylinder 4 quickly cooling and
The moisture content for being attached to squid surface can be removed, when waiting the squid in boiling cylinder 4 to be cooled to predetermined temperature, mechanism for opening/closing work,
Hermatic door 11 is opened, then the squid in boiling cylinder 4 is transferred in discharge bucket 33, then squid is conveyed by discharge bucket 33
Into conveying device 32, squid is transported on packing work platform 43 by conveying device 32 and packed, then packaging
Squid be stored into freezer 42, this completes once boiling, cleaning cooling, blanking and conveying, packaging and freezer storage
Operation, then repeatedly aforesaid operations carry out cooking operation next time, boiling, stirring, cooling, discharging, defeated during this
Send, pack and freezer storage is worked continuously, it is not necessary to which middle auxiliary operation, operating efficiency are high, and labor intensity is small, in addition, boiling
The water body for crossing squid also contains many heats, by being precipitated in intermediate water tank 20 and by the filtering of filter 22
After reused, energy-conserving and environment-protective, cost is low, the heat in waste gas heating tube 34 not enough in use, heating can be opened
The water body heating that device 17 is given in boiling case 1.
Specifically, the filter 22 and water pump 1 are arranged on pedestal 3, and filter 22 can be filtered out positioned at centre
The impurity in water body in water tank 20, ensure the cleannes of water body being driven into from return pipe 24 in boiling case 1.
Specifically, ice water tank 31 is provided with the pedestal 3, cooling duct 28, institute are provided with the ice water tank 31
State and connected by appendix 9 between the outlet of air nozzle 6 and cooling duct 28, the import of the cooling duct 28 and blower fan 1
Gas outlet connection, be provided with valve 1 on the appendix 9, be additionally provided between ice water tank 31 and delivery pipe two 46b
Valve 5 48 is provided with delivery pipe three 46c, the 46c of delivery pipe three, the bottom of the ice water tank 31 passes through the 46d of delivery pipe four
Connected with filling pipe 5, water pump 3 47 and valve 6 49 are provided with the 46d of delivery pipe four.
Refrigerating plant is provided with ice water tank 31 or places mixture of ice and water, mixture of ice and water in ice water tank 31 or
Fresh water after refrigerating plant cooling can carry out heat exchange with cooling duct 28 so that the Air Temperature in cooling duct 28
Degree reduces the air for forming low temperature, and Cryogenic air is ejected into boiling cylinder 4 by air nozzle 6, can rapidly take away boiling cylinder 4
And the heat on the squid in boiling cylinder 4, improve the speed and efficiency of cooling.
The 46c of delivery pipe three can give the moisturizing of ice water tank 31, close valve 28, Open valve 5 48, valve 6 49, water pump
2 46 and water pump 3 47, the fresh water in fresh-water tank 39 can be transported in ice water tank 31, fresh water and ice in ice water tank 31
Block or refrigerating plant form the relatively low cold water of temperature after carrying out heat exchange, and the cold water is transported to benefit by water pump 3 47
In water pipe 5, and it is ejected into by water spout 5a in boiling cylinder 4, can more rapidly takes away boiling cylinder 4 and positioned at boiling cylinder
The heat on squid in 4, further improve the speed and efficiency of cooling.
Specifically, the conveying device 32 includes middle hopper 32a and conveyer 32b, the middle hopper 32a and defeated
The machine 32b of sending is installed on pedestal 3, and it is in funnel that conveyer belt 32b1, the middle hopper 32a are provided with the conveyer 32b
Shape, the upper end of the middle hopper 32a are located at the underface of the discharge end of discharge bucket 33, and the lower end of the middle hopper 32a is set
It is equipped with discharge nozzle 32a1, one end face of the discharge nozzle 32a1 and conveyer belt 32b1, the conveyer belt 32b1 other ends position
In the top of packing work platform 43.
Conveyer belt 32b1 on conveyer 32b can be transported to squid on packing work platform 43 at middle hopper 32a
Packed, then packaged squid is stored into freezer 42.
Specifically, regulation pipe 32a2, the discharge nozzle have been connected through a screw thread on the outer wall of the discharge nozzle 32a1
32a1 and regulation pipe 32a2 are coaxially disposed, and several handles 32a3, the pedestal 3 are provided with the outer wall of the regulation pipe 32a2
On be additionally provided with water leg 32c, the water leg 32c and be located at conveyer belt 32b1 underface, the zone face of the conveyer belt 32b1
On be provided with several 32b2 of leaking hole two and some raised lines 32b3, the raised line 32b3 length direction and conveyer belt 32b1
Width it is consistent.
The 32b2 of leaking hole two adds squid on conveyer belt 32b1 and air while leak effect is played
Contact area, it is easy to air-dry the moisture of squid remained on surface.
The upper remaining moisture content of squid on conveyer belt 32b1 can drip to water leg 32c by the 32b2 of leaking hole two
In, so the moisture content remained on squid can be avoided to drop on the deck of fishing boat, processing site be polluted, so as to influence the product of squid
Matter.
Raised line 32b3 plays a part of increase friction and drives squid, when raised line 32b3 passes through middle hopper 32a lower section
When, raised line 32b3 can take away the squid between regulation pipe 32a2 and conveyer belt 32b1 regulation pipe 32a2 lower end, make
Squid is obtained as conveyer belt 32b1 is moved.
Regulation pipe 32a2 can be rotated by operation handle 32a3 so that axial directions of the regulation pipe 32a2 along discharge nozzle 32a1
Motion, so as to realize distance of the regulation regulation pipe 32a2 lower end apart from conveyer belt 32b1.
When regulation pipe 32a2 lower end is big apart from conveyer belt 32b1 distance, squid that conveyer belt 32b1 can take away
Quantity is just more, conversely, when regulation pipe 32a2 lower end is small apart from conveyer belt 32b1 distance, what conveyer belt 32b1 can take away
The quantity of squid is just few.
Specifically, the V-shaped agitator 4c in several cross sections is circumferentially provided with the inwall of the cylinder 4b,
It is provided with several through holes one 4g on the agitator 4c, is axially rolled in the boiling cylinder 4 and be provided with push pedal 4f, it is described
Push pedal 4f is rounded and edge is provided with several V-notch 4f1, the V-notch 4f1 and is arranged on cylinder 4b inwalls
Agitator 4c correspond, offering several through holes one 4g, the agitator 4c on the push pedal 4f is located at V-notch
Gap coordinates in 4f1 and between the two, and being provided with the boiling case 1 can promote axial directions of the push pedal 4f along cylinder 4b
Backhaul dynamic actuating unit.
During boiling cylinder 4 rotates, agitator 4c can play a part of stirring squid, prevent in boiling cylinder 4
Squid is deposited in the lower section of boiling cylinder 4 under gravity, so as to cause the squid uneven heating in boiling cylinder 4, influences to steam
Effect is boiled, actuating unit can promote push pedal 4f to be moved to the direction of adapter sleeve 10, the squid in boiling cylinder 4 from adapter sleeve 10
Boiling case 1 is released in endoporus and is entered in discharge bucket 33, is then entered by discharge bucket 33 in middle hopper 32a.
Specifically, the edge of the push pedal 4f is provided with hairbrush 30, is backhauled when axial directions of the push pedal 4f along cylinder 4b
When dynamic, the hairbrush 30 surface contact with cylinder 4b inwall and agitator 4c respectively.
Push pedal 4f edge is provided with hairbrush 30, and when axial directions of the push pedal 4f along cylinder 4b moves back and forth, hairbrush 30 can
To brush the attachment on the surface of cylinder 4b inwall and agitator 4c, cleaning cylinder 4b and agitator 4c work is played
With.
Specifically, the top of the inner bottom surface of the discharge bucket 33 is alongst evenly equipped with some roller 33c, described
Roller 33c axial direction is consistent with the width of discharge bucket 33, and several leaks are provided with the inner bottom surface of the discharge bucket 33
The 33b of hole one, the lower section of the discharge bucket 33 are provided with collect cavity 33d, the inner bottom surface of the 33b of the leaking hole one connections discharge bucket 33
With collect cavity 33d, vibrating motor 33a, the collect cavity 33d are provided with the two sides of the discharge bucket 33 and passes through drainpipe
33e connects with intermediate water tank 20.
Discharge bucket 33 plays a part of being oriented to the squid discharged from boiling cylinder 4, and roller 33c both ends, which rotate, to be set
Put on the two sides of discharge bucket 33, so roller 33c can be rotated circumferentially, squid enters from the feed end of discharge bucket 33
Into discharge bucket 33, in the presence of vibrating motor 33a, discharge end discharge of the squid along roller 33c from discharge bucket 33, roller
33c and vibrating motor 33a can play a part of preventing squid to be stuck in discharge bucket 33, by being arranged on the bottom of discharge bucket 33
The 33b of leaking hole one and be arranged on the collect cavity 33d of the lower section of discharge bucket 33 and the residual moisture being attached on squid can be carried out
Collect and utilize, can play and economize on resources, improve the effect of the quality of squid.
Specifically, the actuating unit includes hydraulic cylinder 1, the side relative with the 1a of mounting hole one on the boiling case 1
Offered on wall and offer the 4h of through hole two on mounting hole two 1b, the bottom plate 4a, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixed on steaming
On the outer wall for boiling case 1, the piston rod 13a of hydraulic cylinder 1 turns through the 1b of the mounting hole two and 4h of through hole two and end and push pedal 4f
Dynamic connection, sealed set between piston rod 13a and mounting hole two 1b, gap between piston rod 13a and through hole two 4h
Coordinate.
Hydraulic cylinder 1 is used to promote axial directions of the push pedal 4f along cylinder 4b to move back and forth, and hydraulic cylinder is steady, thrust
Greatly, be advantageous to the squid in boiling cylinder 4 smoothly axially to release, complete discharging operation.
Specifically, the drive mechanism includes 15, two hydraulic motor 23, guide rail 3 14, pinion stand driven gear 15c
With a driving gear 15b, the guide rail 3 14 in a ring and is connected on cylinder 4b close to the outer wall of bottom plate 4a one end
On, the guide rail 3 14 is circumferentially provided with gear ring 14a, and the lower end of the pinion stand 15 is connected on the bottom surface of boiling case 1, institute
The upper end for stating pinion stand 15 is in the circular arc of indent, has installation cavity one 15a, the 15a of installation cavity one in the pinion stand 15
Through the upper end of pinion stand 15, two driven gear 15c are separately positioned on the 15a of installation cavity one both ends, the installation cavity
One 15a middle part, which rotates, is provided with rotating shaft 15d, and the driving gear 15b is connected on rotating shaft 15d, and the hydraulic motor 23 is solid
It is connected on the outer wall of boiling case 1, the 1c of mounting hole three is additionally provided with the side wall of the boiling case 1, one end of the rotating shaft 15d is worn
Cross the 1c of mounting hole three to be located at outside boiling case 1, be rotatablely connected between rotating shaft 15d and mounting hole three 1c, and rotating shaft 15d and peace
Sealed set between the dress 1c of hole three, output shaft and the rotating shaft 15d of the hydraulic motor 23 are located at one end outside boiling case 1 and connected,
The driven gear 15c and driving gear 15b and gear ring 14a engaged transmissions.
Rotating shaft 15d is driven to rotate by hydraulic motor 23, the rotating shaft 15d drives driving gear 15b to rotate, the active
Gear 15b and gear ring 14a engaged transmissions, so as to drive boiling cylinder 4 to circumferentially rotate, because between driving gear 15b and gear ring 14a
Contact with each other, the driving gear 15b also acts as the effect of support boiling cylinder 4, and driven gear 15c is separately positioned on actively
Gear 15b both sides, driving gear 15b can make it that the rotation of boiling cylinder 4 is more flat while support boiling cylinder 4 are played
Surely, reliably.
Specifically, the mechanism for opening/closing includes hydraulic cylinder 2 29, supporting plate 11d, connecting rod 11b, the supporting plate 11d
The side that the 1a of mounting hole one is provided with boiling case 1 is connected in, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 2 29 is connected in the side wall of boiling case 1
On, to consistent, the connecting rod 11b is in L for the axis direction of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 29 and supporting plate 11d length
Shape, one end of the connecting rod 11b and the lateral wall of hermatic door 11 are connected, and other end is hinged end, and the hinged end passes through hinge
Spindle and supporting plate 11d free end are hinged, and the hinged end of the connecting rod 11b is additionally provided with kink 11c, the kink
11c one end and connecting rod 11b hinged end are connected, and the piston rod end of other end and hydraulic cylinder 2 29 is hinged.
As shown in figure 3, when the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 2 29 shortens, kink 11c drives connecting rod 11b to turn clockwise
Dynamic, hermatic door 11 is opened, and when the piston rod elongation of hydraulic cylinder 2 29, kink 11c drives connecting rod 11b to rotate counterclockwise,
Hermatic door 11 is pressed on the ring-shaped rubber pad 10b on the recessed shoulder 10a of annular, ring-shaped rubber pad 10b compressions so that
Sealing state is formed between hermatic door 11 and the recessed shoulder 10a of annular, so as to which the water body ensured in boiling case 1 will not be from the He of hermatic door 11
Flowed out in gap between the recessed shoulder 10a of annular.
Specifically, the hydraulic cylinder 1, hydraulic cylinder 2 29, hydraulic motor 23 pass through fluid pressure line and hydraulic power unit
Connection.
Specifically, two guide rails one 1d, two 1d of guide rail one are provided with along axially symmetric in the cylinder 4b
Opposite flank on along length direction offer guide groove one 1d1, push pedal 4f edge and symmetrically offer two U
V notch v 4f3, U-shaped breach 4f3 and guide groove one 1d1 are corresponded, and are rotatably connected to and are led in the U-shaped breach 4f3
To a 4f2 is taken turns, two 4f2 of directive wheel one are separately positioned in two 1d1 of guide groove one.
The push pedal 4f is rolled by the 4f2 of directive wheel one inside cylinder 4b and is arranged in the 1d1 of guide groove one, has friction
Power is small, moves the advantages that smooth.
Specifically, annular convex edge 11a is provided with the medial surface of the hermatic door 11, when hermatic door 11 is covered in annular
When on recessed shoulder 10a, the annular convex edge 11a and ring-shaped rubber pad 10b are mutually compressed.
Annular convex edge 11a mortgage can realize linear contact lay in ring-shaped rubber pad 10b, compared with hermatic door 11 and ring-shaped rubber pad
Face contact between 10b can have better sealing effectiveness.
It is additionally provided between the bottom of the boiling cylinder 4 and boiling case 1 for supporting boiling cylinder 4 and boiling can be limited
The limited support mechanism that cylinder 4 moves in the axial direction, the limited support mechanism include guide rail 2 12, are oriented to wheel seat 16, three are led
To two 16b are taken turns, the lower end for being oriented to wheel seat 16 is fixed on the bottom surface of boiling case 1, and upper end is in the circular arc of indent, described to lead
There is installation cavity two 16a, the 16a of installation cavity two into wheel seat 16 through the upper end for being oriented to wheel seat 16, three directive wheels
Two 16b are rotatably arranged in the 16a of installation cavity two, and the guide rail 2 12 in a ring and is arranged on cylinder 4b lateral wall,
Guide groove two 12a is provided with the outer wall of the guide rail 2 12, three 16b of directive wheel two are respectively positioned in the 12a of guide groove two
And the bottom surface contact of the 16b of directive wheel two wheel face and the 12a of guide groove two, the two sides of the 16b of directive wheel two and guide groove
There is gap between two 12a two relative side.
Specifically, the guide rail 2 12 is located between cylinder 4b openend and guide rail 3 14, adapter sleeve 10 and driving
Mechanism supports the both ends of boiling cylinder 4 respectively, and limited support mechanism is used for the middle part for supporting boiling cylinder 4, so that the axle of boiling cylinder 4
To accepting uniformly, can reduce in the rotation process of boiling cylinder 4 caused by rock, and then reduce this structure improved squid boiling dress
Put caused vibration at work.
The bottom surface contact of three 16b of directive wheel two wheel face and the 12a of guide groove two, so design cause the 16b of directive wheel two
It can play a part of supporting boiling cylinder 4, three 16b of directive wheel two are respectively positioned in the 12a of guide groove two, can so play limitation
The effect that boiling cylinder 4 moves in the axial direction so that the rotation of boiling cylinder 4 is relatively reliable, is more uniformly stressed, and is advantageous to improve and steams
Boil the service life of cylinder 4.
Specifically, rock wool layer 21 is provided with the outer wall of the intermediate water tank 20, is set on the outer wall of the bleeder pipe 18
It is equipped with rock wool layer 21.
Rock wool layer 21 can play a part of insulation, it is possible to reduce the heat being discharged into from boiling case 1 in intermediate water tank 20
The thermal loss of water, improve the utilization rate of the energy, energy-saving and environmental protection.
Specifically, the openend of the cylinder 4b is provided with inclined plane 4b1.Inclined plane 4b1 can play the work of guiding
With so that the squid in boiling cylinder 4 discharges boiling cylinder 4 in the presence of push pedal 4f, along inclined plane 4b1.
Specifically, it is provided with lug boss 4d1 on the lateral surface of the cover plate 4d.Lug boss 4d1 plays a part of handle,
It is convenient to open and close cover plate 4d.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although 1, boiling case has more been used herein;1a, mounting hole one;1b, mounting hole two;1c, mounting hole three;1d、
Guide rail one;1d1, guide groove one;2nd, case lid first-class term, but it is not precluded from the possibility using other terms.Use these arts
Language is used for the purpose of more easily describing and explaining the essence of the present invention;Being construed as any additional limitation is all
Disagreed with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of squid dredger, including hull (35), driver's cabin (37) and ventilator are provided with above the hull (35)
(41), the hull (35) is internally provided with main frame (36), fresh-water tank (39) and freezer (42), the exhaust of the main frame (36)
Mouth connects with the lower end of blast pipe (38), and the upper end of the blast pipe (38) is located at the top of driver's cabin (37), it is characterised in that
The inside of the hull (35) is additionally provided with job shop (40), and squid precooker and bag are provided with the job shop (40)
Workbench (43) is filled, the squid precooker and freezer (42) are located at the both sides of packing work platform (43) respectively, and the squid is steamed
Boiling machine includes the boiling case (1) that upper end has opening, and boiling cylinder (4), the boiling cylinder (4) are provided with the boiling case (1)
Including cylinder (4b) and bottom plate (4a), the circular in cross-section of the cylinder (4b) and one end has opening, other end is set
Bottom plate (4a) is equipped with, several through holes one (4g) are offered on the cylinder (4b) and bottom plate (4a), the cylinder (4b)
Axis offers mounting hole one (1a), the mounting hole one in being horizontally disposed with the side wall of the wherein side of the boiling case (1)
Adapter sleeve (10) of annular shape is installed in (1a), one end of the adapter sleeve (10) is located at the inside of boiling case (1), and in addition one
End is rotatably connected on adapter sleeve (10) and is located in boiling case (1) positioned at the outside of boiling case (1), the openend of the cylinder (4b)
On the one end in portion, it is additionally provided between the boiling cylinder (4) and the bottom of boiling case (1) for supporting boiling cylinder (4) and energy
The drive mechanism for enough driving boiling cylinder (4) to circumferentially rotate, the adapter sleeve (10) are located on the inwall of the one end of boiling case (1) outside
The recessed shoulder (10a) of annular is provided with, ring-shaped rubber pad (10b) is provided with the recessed shoulder of annular (10a), the boiling case (1)
Hermatic door (11) is hinged with outer wall, the shape of the hermatic door (11) and the shape of the recessed shoulder (10a) of annular are adapted, and work as sealing
Door (11) along jointed shaft rotate when, at least one position, the hermatic door (11) is pressed on ring-shaped rubber pad (10b), institute
State and be provided with boiling case (1) for opening hermatic door (11) and so that hermatic door (11) is pressed on ring-shaped rubber pad (10b)
Mechanism for opening/closing, be provided with pedestal (3) below the boiling case (1), intermediate water tank (20) be provided with the pedestal (3),
The intermediate water tank (20) is connected by the bottom of bleeder pipe (18) with boiling case (1), and valve is provided with the bleeder pipe (18)
Three (19) of door, the intermediate water tank (20) is connected by the inside of return pipe (24) with boiling case (1), on the return pipe (24)
Filter (22) and water pump one (25) are provided with, the upper end of the boiling case (1) is provided with several air nozzles (6), the jet
The gas outlet of mouth (6) and boiling cylinder (4) face, is provided with blower fan one (27), the air nozzle (6) is led on the pedestal (3)
Cross appendix (9) to connect with the gas outlet of blower fan one (27), the air inlet of the blower fan one (27) by blast pipe (26) and leads to
Blast cap (41) connects, and the upper end of the boiling case (1) is additionally provided with filling pipe (5), and one end of the filling pipe (5) is located at boiling
Case (1) is internal and end set has water spout (5a), the water spout (5a) and boiling cylinder (4) face, the filling pipe (5)
Other end be located at that boiling case (1) is outside and end is connected by valve two (8) with one end of delivery pipe two (46b), institute
The one end for stating delivery pipe two (46b) connects with the delivery port of water pump two (46), and the water inlet of the water pump two (46) passes through conveying
Pipe one (46a) connects with fresh-water tank (39), and the bottom of the boiling case (1) is additionally provided with waste gas heating tube (34), the waste gas
Heating tube (34) is rectangular and intake interface (34a) and outlet interface (34b) are respectively arranged with two relative edges, it is described enter
Gas interface (34a) is connected by the lower end of flue gas leading one (38a) with blast pipe (38), is provided with the flue gas leading one (38a)
Valve four (45), the outlet interface (34b) is connected by the upper end of flue gas leading two (38b) with blast pipe (38), described to pass through
Blower fan two (44) is provided with flue gas leading two (38b), is provided with discharge bucket (33) on the outer wall of the boiling case (1), it is described go out
Hopper (33) is located at the underface of adapter sleeve (10), the U-shaped profile of the discharge bucket (33) and is obliquely installed, it is described go out
The feed end of hopper (33) and the outer wall of boiling case (1) are connected, and the discharge end of discharge bucket (33) is free end, the feed end
Position is higher than the position of discharge end, and the conveying device (32) for conveying squid, the conveying dress are provided with the pedestal (3)
Put (32) one end be located at discharge bucket (33) discharge end underface, other end is located at the top of packing work platform (43).
2. a kind of squid dredger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with ice water tank on the pedestal (3)
(31) cooling duct (28), is provided with the ice water tank (31), between the air nozzle (6) and the outlet of cooling duct (28)
Connected by appendix (9), the import of the cooling duct (28) connects with the gas outlet of blower fan one (27), the appendix
(9) valve one (7) is provided with, delivery pipe three (46c) is additionally provided between the ice water tank (31) and delivery pipe two (46b),
Valve five (48) is provided with the delivery pipe three (46c), the bottom of the ice water tank (31) by delivery pipe four (46d) and is mended
Water pipe (5) is connected, and water pump three (47) and valve six (49) are provided with the delivery pipe four (46d).
3. a kind of squid dredger according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the conveying device (32) includes middle material
Bucket (32a) and conveyer (32b), the middle hopper (32a) and conveyer (32b) are installed on pedestal (3), the conveying
Conveyer belt (32b1) is provided with machine (32b), the middle hopper (32a) is in funnel-form, the upper end of the middle hopper (32a)
Positioned at the underface of the discharge end of discharge bucket (33), the lower end of the middle hopper (32a) is provided with discharge nozzle (32a1), described
One end face of discharge nozzle (32a1) and conveyer belt (32b1), conveyer belt (32b1) other end are located at packing work platform
(43) top.
4. a kind of squid dredger according to claim 3, it is characterised in that lead on the outer wall of the discharge nozzle (32a1)
Cross and be threaded with regulation pipe (32a2), the discharge nozzle (32a1) and regulation pipe (32a2) are coaxially disposed, the regulation pipe
Several handles (32a3) are provided with the outer wall of (32a2), water leg (32c), the collection are additionally provided with the pedestal (3)
Tank (32c) is located at the underface of conveyer belt (32b1), and several leaking holes are provided with the zone face of the conveyer belt (32b1)
Two (32b2) and some raised lines (32b3), the length direction of the raised line (32b3) and the width one of conveyer belt (32b1)
Cause.
A kind of 5. squid dredger according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the cylinder (4b) it is interior
The V-shaped agitator in several cross sections (4c) is circumferentially provided with wall, several are provided with the agitator (4c)
Through hole one (4g), push pedal (4f) is axially provided with the boiling cylinder (4), is rotated on the push pedal (4f) and is provided with guiding
One (4f2) is taken turns, the push pedal (4f) is rounded and edge is provided with several V-notch (4f1), the V-notch (4f1)
Corresponded with the agitator (4c) being arranged on cylinder (4b) inwall, several through holes one are offered on the push pedal (4f)
(4g), the agitator (4c) is located in V-notch (4f1) and gap coordinates between the two, is set on the boiling case (1)
There is the actuating unit that axial direction of the push pedal (4f) along cylinder (4b) can be promoted to move back and forth.
6. a kind of squid dredger according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the edge of the push pedal (4f) sets hairiness
Brush (30), when axial direction of the push pedal (4f) along cylinder (4b) moves back and forth, the hairbrush (30) is interior with cylinder (4b) respectively
The surface of wall and agitator (4c) contacts.
A kind of 7. squid dredger according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the inner bottom surface of the discharge bucket (33) it is upper
Side is alongst evenly equipped with some rollers (33c), the axial direction of the roller (33c) and the width one of discharge bucket (33)
Cause, several leaking holes one (33b) are provided with the inner bottom surface of the discharge bucket (33), the lower section of the discharge bucket (33) is set
There are collect cavity (33d), the inner bottom surface and collect cavity (33d) of leaking hole one (33b) the connection discharge bucket (33), the discharge bucket
(33) vibrating motor (33a) is provided with two sides, the collect cavity (33d) passes through drainpipe (33e) and intermediate water tank
(20) connect.
8. a kind of squid dredger according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the actuating unit includes hydraulic cylinder one
(13) mounting hole two (1b), the bottom plate (4a), are offered in side wall relative with mounting hole one (1a) on the boiling case (1)
On offer through hole two (4h), the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder one (13) is fixed on the outer wall of boiling case (1), hydraulic cylinder one (13)
Piston rod (13a) be rotatablely connected through mounting hole two (1b) and through hole two (4h) and end and push pedal (4f), the piston
Sealed set between bar (13a) and mounting hole two (1b), gap coordinates between the piston rod (13a) and through hole two (4h).
9. a kind of squid dredger according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the drive mechanism includes hydraulic motor
(23), guide rail three (14), pinion stand (15), two driven gears (15c) and a driving gear (15b), the guide rail three
(14) in a ring and be connected on cylinder (4b) close to bottom plate (4a) one end outer wall on, the circumference of the guide rail three (14)
Gear ring (14a) is provided with, the lower end of the pinion stand (15) is connected on the bottom surface of boiling case (1), the pinion stand (15)
Upper end is in the circular arc of indent, has installation cavity one (15a) in the pinion stand (15), the installation cavity one (15a) runs through tooth
The upper end of wheel seat (15), two driven gears (15c) are separately positioned on installation cavity one (15a) both ends, the installation cavity
One (15a) middle part is rotated and is provided with rotating shaft (15d), and the driving gear (15b) is connected in rotating shaft (15d), the hydraulic pressure
Motor (23) is connected on the outer wall of boiling case (1), and mounting hole three (1c), institute are additionally provided with the side wall of the boiling case (1)
The one end for stating rotating shaft (15d) is located at boiling case (1) outside through mounting hole three (1c), the rotating shaft (15d) and mounting hole three (1c)
Between be rotatablely connected, and sealed set between rotating shaft (15d) and mounting hole three (1c), the output shaft of the hydraulic motor (23)
It is located at the one end of boiling case (1) outside with rotating shaft (15d) to connect, the driven gear (15c) and driving gear (15b) are and gear ring
(14a) engaged transmission.
10. a kind of squid dredger according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the mechanism for opening/closing includes hydraulic cylinder two
(29), supporting plate (11d), connecting rod (11b), the supporting plate (11d) are connected on boiling case (1) and are provided with mounting hole one
The side of (1a), the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder two (29) are connected in the side wall of boiling case (1), the work of the hydraulic cylinder two (29)
The length of the axis direction of stopper rod and supporting plate (11d) is to consistent, and the connecting rod (11b) is L-shaped, the connecting rod (11b)
One end and the lateral wall of hermatic door (11) be connected, other end is hinged end, and the hinged end passes through jointed shaft and supporting plate
The free end of (11d) is hinged, and the hinged end of the connecting rod (11b) is additionally provided with kink (11c), the kink (11c)
One end and the hinged end of connecting rod (11b) be connected, the piston rod end of other end and hydraulic cylinder two (29) is hinged.
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CN201610845847.9A CN106184635B (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | A kind of squid dredger |
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CN106184635B true CN106184635B (en) | 2018-02-27 |
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CN106858420A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-06-20 | 贵州伊诺生物科技有限公司 | A kind of fishing boat squid steaming plant |
CN111483834A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2020-08-04 | 玉环市东海鱼仓现代渔业有限公司 | Feeding method for marine shipborne processing of aquatic products |
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CN202800060U (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-03-20 | 浙江海洋学院 | Cooking rotary drum of sleeve fish |
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