CN106184164A - Parking control method on vehicle slope - Google Patents

Parking control method on vehicle slope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106184164A
CN106184164A CN201610861535.7A CN201610861535A CN106184164A CN 106184164 A CN106184164 A CN 106184164A CN 201610861535 A CN201610861535 A CN 201610861535A CN 106184164 A CN106184164 A CN 106184164A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parking
vehicle
epp
epb
parking system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610861535.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜炜
顾萌君
朱旺平
褚明
胡赣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAIC Motor Corp Ltd filed Critical SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201610861535.7A priority Critical patent/CN106184164A/en
Publication of CN106184164A publication Critical patent/CN106184164A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T7/00Brake-action initiating means
    • B60T7/12Brake-action initiating means for automatic initiation; for initiation not subject to will of driver or passenger
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/18Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of braking systems
    • B60W10/184Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of braking systems with wheel brakes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
    • B60W30/18Propelling the vehicle
    • B60W30/18009Propelling the vehicle related to particular drive situations
    • B60W30/18109Braking
    • B60W30/18118Hill holding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T2201/00Particular use of vehicle brake systems; Special systems using also the brakes; Special software modules within the brake system controller
    • B60T2201/04Hill descent control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T2210/00Detection or estimation of road or environment conditions; Detection or estimation of road shapes
    • B60T2210/20Road shapes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2510/00Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2510/10Change speed gearings
    • B60W2510/1005Transmission ratio engaged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2552/00Input parameters relating to infrastructure
    • B60W2552/15Road slope, i.e. the inclination of a road segment in the longitudinal direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2710/00Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2710/18Braking system
    • B60W2710/186Status of parking brakes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Regulating Braking Force (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to vehicle automation field, particularly relate to parking control method on a kind of slope.Parking control method on a kind of vehicle slope, when vehicle horizontal tilt angle exceedes ramp angles threshold value: from driving states to parking lock state, first with EPB parking system, vehicle is carried out locking operation, waiting delay time, parking signal is sent to EPP parking system and vehicle is carried out locking operation by entire car controller again;When parking lock state to driving states, after brake pedal is stepped on, entire car controller first controls EPP parking system and unlocks, then is unlocked by EPB parking system.The present invention detects grade signal by EPB electronic parking system, it is then transferred to whole-control system, whole-control system is further according to grade signal and the difference of gear, knot parked state, and the state value of parking switch, take different control strategies respectively, send EPP to and realize locking and unlocking function, avoid ramp to unlock the generation of catching phenomenon, improve the reliability of vehicle performance.

Description

Parking control method on vehicle slope
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle automation field, particularly relate to parking control method on a kind of slope.
Background technology
EPP is the abbreviation of Electric Parking Pawl, and Chinese entitled electronic parking ratchet, including axis of wheel rotation Gear, ratchet and parking cam, described parking cam is furnished with cam spring, and described ratchet is furnished with return spring;Parking: rely on electricity Machine drives parking cam rotation, and parking cam is by the clearance between gear teeth of ratchet jacking vehicle wheel rotation shaft gear, it is achieved parking, as run into Ratchet just withstands on gear teeth tooth top, then ratchet retroaction and cam, and by compression, cam angle degree keeps constant to cam spring, waits Rotary shaft pinion rotation, ratchet waits for an opportunity to stick into clearance between gear teeth, it is achieved parking.Unlock: rely on motor to rotate backward certain angle, make Cam returns to initial position, and ratchet exits clearance between gear teeth under return spring effect, it is achieved unlock;
EPB is the abbreviation of Electric Parking Brake, Chinese entitled electronic parking.Its operation principle of electronic parking and machine Tool formula parking brake is identical, is all to be braked by cable pull rear wheel brake hoof.
The most most commercial car parking systems all realize parking purpose by EPB system or EPP system.On level land Or only use EPP system just can realize the effect of parking and unblock with comparalive ease on the car that relatively delays of the gradient, but work as the gradient The when of more than certain value, owing to commercial car vehicle body is more a lot of than common passenger car weight, the external force that complete vehicle weight produces is passed through Power train acts directly in EPP frame for movement.When parking and braking, EPP motor is needed to produce sufficiently large moment of torsion by force Make lockable mechanism occlusion or disengage, the most only by EPP parking system cannot realize unlock purpose, although or achieve unblock but It is to cause bigger abnormal sound.Although and simply use EPB system abnormal sound can be much smaller, but parking effect can be little compared with EPP very Many, when the gradient is bigger, easy rollback.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide parking control method on a kind of vehicle slope, to solve prior art In along with the increase of tare, easily on ramp clamping stagnation thus cause unlocking unsuccessfully, it is impossible to the problem of traveling.
The present invention is achieved in that parking control method on a kind of vehicle slope, and this vehicle comprises EPB and EPP two set and stays Vehicle control, described EPB parking system and EPP parking system are controlled by entire car controller, set ramp angles threshold value And delay time, when vehicle horizontal tilt angle is less than ramp angles threshold value, entire car controller parking strategy routinely enters Row parking controls;
When vehicle horizontal tilt angle exceedes ramp angles threshold value time-division the following two kinds situation:
When driving states to parking lock state, i.e. vehicle becomes P shelves, first with EPB parking system, vehicle is carried out locking behaviour Making, wait delay time, parking signal is sent to EPP parking system and vehicle is carried out locking operation by entire car controller again;
When parking lock state to driving states, i.e. automobile gear level is when P shelves become other gears, steps at brake pedal After, entire car controller first controls EPP parking system and unlocks, and waits delay time, then is unlocked by EPB parking system.
It is that entire car controller is according to vehicle shelves that described entire car controller parking strategy routinely carries out the mode of parking control Position signal directly controls EPP parking system and carries out locking and unblock, and i.e. when vehicle is in P shelves, vehicle control unit controls EPP is stayed Car system carries out locking operation to vehicle, and when vehicle is not at P shelves, vehicle control unit controls EPP parking system unlocks.
Described ramp angles threshold value is 7 °.
Described delay time is 0.5~2 second.
The ramp sensor detection that described vehicle horizontal tilt angle utilizes EPB parking system to carry obtains.
On vehicle slope of the present invention, parking control method detects grade signal by EPB electronic parking system, is then transferred to Whole-control system, whole-control system is further according to grade signal and the difference of gear, knot parked state, and parking switch State value, takes different control strategies respectively, sends EPP to and realizes locking and unlocking function, it is to avoid it is existing that ramp unlocks clamping stagnation The generation of elephant, improves the reliability of vehicle performance;Contrasting through real vehicle, under full-load conditions, original parking system works as slope Degree signal is when about 7%, and parking and unblock all can realize, but have bigger abnormal sound when unlocking.When ramp signal is left 12% Time right, parking is it is achieved that but unlock meeting failure.And after using the method for the present invention, ramp signal below 25%, parking All can realize smoothly with unlocking, and abnormal sound greatly reduces.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that conventional parking strategy used in the embodiment of the present invention controls logic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the control system block diagram of parking control method on vehicle slope of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the logic diagram carrying out parking lock control in the present invention when ramp exceedes threshold value;
Fig. 4 is the logic diagram carrying out parking solution lock control in the present invention when ramp exceedes threshold value.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.Should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than restriction the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after having read the content of present invention statement, people in the art The present invention can be made various changes or modifications by member, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application appended claims equally and limited Scope.
Embodiment 1
EPB parking system used by the present invention is to utilize frictional force to compress wheel or the parking device of axis of wheel rotation, such as, stop Car sheet, brake shoe, machinery clamp etc..
Parking control method on a kind of vehicle slope, this vehicle comprises EPB and EPP two and overlaps parking control system, and described EPB stays Car system and EPP parking system are controlled by entire car controller, set ramp angles threshold value and delay time, in the present invention As preferably, described ramp angles threshold value is 7 °, and described delay time is 0.5~2 second, and described vehicle horizontal tilt angle utilizes The ramp sensor detection that EPB parking system carries obtains;
When vehicle horizontal tilt angle is less than ramp angles threshold value, entire car controller parking strategy routinely carries out parking control System;
In the present embodiment, described conventional parking strategy is usually as it is shown in figure 1, P shelves are the park position of vehicle, entire car controller VCU directly controls EPP parking system according to automobile gear level signal and carries out locking and unblock, i.e. the car load control when vehicle is in P shelves Device processed controls EPP parking system and vehicle is carried out locking operation, the vehicle control unit controls EPP parking when vehicle is not at P shelves System unlocks, and now EPB system is not involved in parking control;But the claimed technical scheme of the present invention is also not excluded for using other Conventional parking strategy is controlled, such as, carry out parking only with EPB system, and EPP system is not involved in, or EPB system and EPP System order in no particular order carries out parking action simultaneously.
When vehicle horizontal tilt angle exceedes ramp angles threshold value, control mode as shown in Figure 2 is used to be controlled, this In embodiment, described delay time is set as 0.5 second, concrete point of the following two kinds situation:
As it is shown on figure 3, when driving states to parking lock state, i.e. vehicle becomes P shelves, first with EPB parking system to vehicle Carrying out locking operation, time delay 0.5 second, parking signal is sent to EPP parking system by entire car controller VCU again, it is achieved to car Locking operation, complete parked state;
As shown in Figure 4, when parking lock state to driving states, i.e. automobile gear level is when P shelves become other gears, in braking After pedal is stepped on, EPP parking system is first unlocked by entire car controller VCU, time delay 0.5 second, then is unlocked by EPB parking system.

Claims (5)

1. a parking control method on vehicle slope, this vehicle comprises EPB and EPP two and overlaps parking control system, described EPB parking System and EPP parking system are controlled by entire car controller, it is characterized in that: set ramp angles threshold value and delay time, when When vehicle horizontal tilt angle is less than ramp angles threshold value, entire car controller parking strategy routinely carries out parking control;
When vehicle horizontal tilt angle exceedes ramp angles threshold value time-division the following two kinds situation:
When driving states to parking lock state, i.e. vehicle becomes P shelves, first with EPB parking system, vehicle is carried out locking behaviour Making, wait delay time, parking signal is sent to EPP parking system and vehicle is carried out locking operation by entire car controller again;
When parking lock state to driving states, i.e. automobile gear level is when P shelves become other gears, steps at brake pedal After, entire car controller first controls EPP parking system and unlocks, and waits delay time, then is unlocked by EPB parking system.
2. parking control method on vehicle slope as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the parking routinely of described entire car controller It is that entire car controller directly controls EPP parking system according to automobile gear level signal and carries out locking that strategy carries out the mode of parking control And unblock, i.e. when vehicle is in P shelves, vehicle control unit controls EPP parking system carries out locking operation to vehicle, when vehicle not When being in P shelves, vehicle control unit controls EPP parking system unlocks.
3. parking control method on vehicle slope as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described ramp angles threshold value is 7 ° To 15 °.
4. parking control method on vehicle slope as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described delay time is 0.5~2 Second.
5. parking control method on vehicle slope as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described vehicle horizontal tilt angle The ramp sensor detection utilizing EPB parking system to carry obtains.
CN201610861535.7A 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Parking control method on vehicle slope Pending CN106184164A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610861535.7A CN106184164A (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Parking control method on vehicle slope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610861535.7A CN106184164A (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Parking control method on vehicle slope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106184164A true CN106184164A (en) 2016-12-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109910887A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-06-21 国机智骏科技有限公司 Uphill control method, device, entire car controller and vehicle
CN110126794B (en) * 2018-02-08 2020-06-09 上海汽车变速器有限公司 New energy pure electric integrated driving device and parking control strategy thereof
CN114135666A (en) * 2020-09-04 2022-03-04 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Electronic P-gear-based parking method and electronic P-gear control system
CN114684082A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-07-01 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Parking control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN117184011A (en) * 2023-10-18 2023-12-08 格陆博科技有限公司 Hill starting auxiliary device and method for EPB combined manual-gear vehicle

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110126794B (en) * 2018-02-08 2020-06-09 上海汽车变速器有限公司 New energy pure electric integrated driving device and parking control strategy thereof
CN109910887A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-06-21 国机智骏科技有限公司 Uphill control method, device, entire car controller and vehicle
CN114135666A (en) * 2020-09-04 2022-03-04 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Electronic P-gear-based parking method and electronic P-gear control system
CN114135666B (en) * 2020-09-04 2023-04-25 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Parking method based on electronic P gear and electronic P gear control system
CN114684082A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-07-01 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Parking control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN114684082B (en) * 2022-03-11 2023-07-18 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Parking control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN117184011A (en) * 2023-10-18 2023-12-08 格陆博科技有限公司 Hill starting auxiliary device and method for EPB combined manual-gear vehicle

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Application publication date: 20161207

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