CN106183720A - A kind of polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile - Google Patents

A kind of polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106183720A
CN106183720A CN201610608122.8A CN201610608122A CN106183720A CN 106183720 A CN106183720 A CN 106183720A CN 201610608122 A CN201610608122 A CN 201610608122A CN 106183720 A CN106183720 A CN 106183720A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
cooling water
water tank
automobile
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610608122.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庞宏磊
徐煌
汪勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology filed Critical Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
Priority to CN201610608122.8A priority Critical patent/CN106183720A/en
Publication of CN106183720A publication Critical patent/CN106183720A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/32Cooling devices
    • B60H1/3204Cooling devices using compression
    • B60H1/3227Cooling devices using compression characterised by the arrangement or the type of heat exchanger, e.g. condenser, evaporator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/32Cooling devices
    • B60H1/3204Cooling devices using compression
    • B60H1/323Cooling devices using compression characterised by comprising auxiliary or multiple systems, e.g. plurality of evaporators, or by involving auxiliary cooling devices

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile, including heat exchanger, semiconductor chilling plate and cooling water tank, the housing of heat exchanger is the housing of the regular polygon core structure of 3~8 limit shapes, each lateral surface of housing all fixes the cooling water tank that a stationary plane shape is identical, being folded with semiconductor refrigerating between housing and cooling water tank, housing is separated with cooling water tank by semiconductor chilling plate periphery by being provided with the heat insulating mattress preventing heat from transmitting.The present invention has simple in construction, and refrigeration work consumption is big, and volume is little, can be used for automobile air-conditioning refrigeration and saves motor space and volume, has wide market prospect.

Description

A kind of polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to car electrics articles for use technical field, a kind of polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile.
Background technology
Orthodox car air-conditioning typically specifically include that compressor, condenser, throttling arrangement, liquid storage dryer, vaporizer and The compositions such as corresponding connecting tube;And the merit of absorption refrigeration is reached by the flowing of cold-producing medium R-134a and the change of physical state Energy.Wherein compressor power demand is big, and the noise of generation is the biggest;Discharge refrigerant can cause environmental pollution in air, and needs Periodically to add;Vaporizer, condenser and connecting line take up room greatly;Orthodox car air conditioner structure is sufficiently complex, a portion Part goes wrong and can not work, and maintenance is inconvenient for.
Along with the development of semi-conducting material, semiconductor chilling plate has developed into ripe, its running voltage and automobile electricity The unidirectional current that source matches, is best suitable for for automobile air-conditioning refrigeration equipment.Compared with conventional refrigeration technology, thermoelectric cooling has knot Structure is simple, without any mechanical moving element, noiseless, without abrasion, reliability height, life-span length, easy to maintenance, volume is little, weight Gently, startup is fast, control flexibly, operation has the particular advantages such as reversibility, if use quasiconductor freezes will save about 60% air conditioning for automobiles equipment space.
But owing to cooling piece refrigerating efficiency is low, semiconductor cooling device volume is bigger;While producing low-temperature receiver, can produce Substantial amounts of thermal source, if heat is discharged not in time can affect refrigeration.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of volume is little, structure is compact to design, system Cold effective polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile, including heat exchanger, semiconductor chilling plate and cooling water tank, described heat exchanger Housing is the housing of the regular polygon core structure of 3~8 limit shapes, and each lateral surface of described housing all fixes a stationary plane shape Identical cooling water tank, is folded with described semiconductor chilling plate, described quasiconductor system between described housing and described cooling water tank Housing is separated with described cooling water tank by cold periphery by being provided with the heat insulating mattress preventing heat from transmitting.
In the further design of the present invention, each lateral surface and the described cooling water tank of above-mentioned housing are partly led with described The accommodating groove installing described semiconductor chilling plate, the groove depth of two grooves and described heat insulating mattress it is designed with at body cooling piece contact surface Sheet thickness sum is equal to the thickness of described semiconductor chilling plate.
In the further design of the present invention, above-mentioned quasiconductor cooling water tank is bolted on outside described housing Side, bolt junction pad is provided with the video disc spring preventing from expanding with heat and contract with cold.
In the further design of the present invention, the housing of above-mentioned heat exchanger is the housing of regular hexagon core structure.
The present invention has a beneficial effect highlighted below:
The polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile structure of the present invention is compact to design, simple, good refrigeration effect, and volume is little, merit of freezing Rate is big, can be used for automobile air-conditioning refrigeration and saves motor space and volume, has wide market prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the monolateral explosive view of polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile in embodiment;
In figure, 1-housing, 2-heat exchanger, 3-semiconductor chilling plate, 4-heat insulating mattress, 5-cooling water tank, 6-air inlet, 7-air-out Mouthful, 8-groove, 9-bolt, 10-video disc spring, 11-cooling water tank water inlet, 12-cooling water tank outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described:
Seeing Fig. 1~Fig. 3, a kind of polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile in the present invention, including heat exchanger 2, semiconductor refrigerating Sheet 3 and cooling water tank 5, the housing 1 that housing 1 is regular hexagon core structure of heat exchanger 2, housing 1 two ends are respectively air inlet 6 With air outlet 7, each lateral surface of housing 1 all fixes the cooling water tank 5 that a stationary plane shape is identical, housing 1 and cooling water tank 5 Between be folded with semiconductor chilling plate 3, semiconductor chilling plate 3 periphery is by being provided with the heat insulating mattress 4 preventing heat from transmitting by shell Body 1 separates with cooling water tank 5, and each lateral surface and the cooling water tank 5 of housing 1 are designed with at semiconductor chilling plate 3 contact surface The accommodating groove 8 installing semiconductor chilling plate 3, the groove depth of two grooves 8 and heat insulating mattress 4 thickness sum are equal to semiconductor chilling plate The thickness of 3;Quasiconductor cooling water tank 5 is fixed on outside housing 1 by bolt 9, and bolt 9 junction pad is provided with and prevents from expanding with heat and contract with cold Video disc spring 10.
With manual air conditioner switch and automobile-used 12V power supply composition after 6 chip semiconductor cooling piece 3 parallel connections of six sides of housing 1 Circuit loop, manual air conditioner switch can also carry out wireless switching operation by Bluetooth control switch/Wi-Fi control switch in parallel.
The air inlet 6 of this air-conditioning refrigeration plant is connected with the former air conditioner blower air outlet on automobile, air outlet 7 and vapour Former air outlet in car passenger compartment is connected;Cooling water tank water inlet 11 and outlet 12 and the entering of water tank in automobile cooling system The mouth of a river is connected with outlet, is formed cooling water circulation.
When air-conditioning refrigeration plant freezes, being energized to semiconductor chilling plate 3, the cold end of semiconductor chilling plate 3 produces low-temperature receiver And low-temperature receiver is transferred to and heat exchanger 2, the air of aerator input heat exchanger 2 carries out heat exchange, becomes cold air and enters in automobile Portion, completes process of refrigerastion.
This air-conditioning refrigeration plant is regular hexagon structure, enters the air in heat exchanger 2, and surrounding is low-temperature receiver, refrigeration effect Fruit more preferably, does not haves the situation of the air inhomogeneous cooling entering automotive interior, increases the comfortableness of driver and passenger.Cooling Water tank 5 is connected with automobile cooling system water tank, can disperse rapidly the heat that cooling piece produces, and improves refrigeration.
Owing to the housing 1 of heat exchanger 2 is the design of orthohexagonal structure, with plate type semiconductor refrigerating device structure phase Ratio, structure is compacter, and refrigeration is more preferably, more saves air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile space.
Being above presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all changes made according to technical solution of the present invention, produced function is made With during without departing from the scope of technical solution of the present invention, belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile, including heat exchanger (2), semiconductor chilling plate (3) and cooling water tank (5), It is characterized in that, the housing (1) of the regular polygon core structure that housing (1) is 3~8 limit shapes of described heat exchanger (2), described shell Each lateral surface of body (1) all fixes the cooling water tank (5) that a stationary plane shape is identical, described housing (1) and described cooling water Being folded with described semiconductor chilling plate (3) between case (5), described semiconductor chilling plate (3) periphery prevents heat from passing by being provided with Housing (1) is separated by the heat insulating mattress (4) passed with described cooling water tank (5).
Polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described housing (1) each Lateral surface and described cooling water tank (5) are designed with the described quasiconductor of accommodating installation at described semiconductor chilling plate (3) contact surface The groove (8) of cooling piece (3), the groove depth of two grooves (8) and described heat insulating mattress (4) thickness sum are equal to described semiconductor refrigerating The thickness of sheet (3).
Polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described quasiconductor cooling water tank (5) being fixed on described housing (1) outside by bolt (9), bolt (9) junction pad is provided with the video disc spring preventing from expanding with heat and contract with cold (10).
Polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shell of described heat exchanger (2) Body (1) is the housing (1) of regular hexagon core structure.
CN201610608122.8A 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile Pending CN106183720A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610608122.8A CN106183720A (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610608122.8A CN106183720A (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106183720A true CN106183720A (en) 2016-12-07

Family

ID=57495740

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610608122.8A Pending CN106183720A (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of polygon air-conditioning refrigeration device for automobile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106183720A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7251943B2 (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-08-07 Chuan-Sheng Chen Semiconductor based air conditioning device
CN102350933A (en) * 2011-05-16 2012-02-15 哈尔滨商业大学 Water-cooling thermoelectricity refrigeration automotive air conditioning
CN204156756U (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-02-11 西华大学 Novel miniature thermoelectric generator device
CN105774474A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-20 南京工业职业技术学院 Automobile energy-saving type semiconductor air conditioner refrigeration device
CN206124682U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-04-26 南京工业职业技术学院 Polygon vehicle air conditioner refrigerating plant

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7251943B2 (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-08-07 Chuan-Sheng Chen Semiconductor based air conditioning device
CN102350933A (en) * 2011-05-16 2012-02-15 哈尔滨商业大学 Water-cooling thermoelectricity refrigeration automotive air conditioning
CN204156756U (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-02-11 西华大学 Novel miniature thermoelectric generator device
CN105774474A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-20 南京工业职业技术学院 Automobile energy-saving type semiconductor air conditioner refrigeration device
CN206124682U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-04-26 南京工业职业技术学院 Polygon vehicle air conditioner refrigerating plant

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Application publication date: 20161207