CN106182911A - Oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method - Google Patents
Oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106182911A CN106182911A CN201610514342.4A CN201610514342A CN106182911A CN 106182911 A CN106182911 A CN 106182911A CN 201610514342 A CN201610514342 A CN 201610514342A CN 106182911 A CN106182911 A CN 106182911A
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- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 511
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 267
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 120
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 81
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2590/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
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Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method, including: can composite strengthening layer be covered in oil tank body inner surface release prefabricated component form by glue line；With prefabricated component form oil gas intercepted composite film by glue line cover in described composite strengthening layer with described tank body opposite side.So, can the most existing monolayer tank be transformed into the double-layer tank of superior performance；Meet higher oil tank bulk strength requirement；Improve the barrier property to oil gas；Simplify operation, reduce difficulty of construction, shorten the engineering time, improve work efficiency；What is more important, this material and the outer prefabricated construction method of the whole tank of adhesive, fully achieve construction in the tank of " zero " solvent, it is to avoid the solvent-based material traditional because of Long contact time and the employment injuries to workmen that causes and greatly improve construction and the safety of environment.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to oil tank renovation technique field, particularly relates to a kind of oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method.
Background technology
At present, oil tank carries out transforming generally two kinds of methods, and first excavation type remodeling method will take from underground by oil tank
After going out, oil tank is repaired, reforming processing or make a new oil tank, then process is completed oil tank embedment underground, so
Not only waste time and energy, and complex procedures, environmental disruption is big.It two is non-excavation type remodeling method, i.e. without by oil tank from ground
Lower taking-up, directly transforms sunken tankers, for excavation type remodeling method, time saving and energy saving, and operation simplifies, labor
Fatigue resistance is relatively small.
A kind of main working procedure of existing non-excavation type remodeling method is: first carry out whole by the inside of sunken tankers
Body cleans, then, at oil tank inner surface spray epoxy glue stackedly and laying glass fibre, i.e. layer overlay glass fibers
After dimension, it is coated with last layer epoxide-resin glue, repaves upper and lower layer of glass after solidification, repaste last layer epoxide-resin glue, so
Circulation operation, finally forms rigid glass fibre inner canister at oil tank inner surface.But, this non-excavation type remodeling method can bring
Following problem:
1, glass fibre and epoxy resin are laid in tank and are coated and in solidification process, can produce a large amount of bubble, and
It is not easy to be found and solve, thus causes the rigid glass fibre inner canister ultimately formed that the obstruct leakage performance of oil product is not had
Method ensures.
2, operation is complex, needs to be coated with lower layer of glass after preceding layer solidifies, and stacked operation extends
Engineering time, it is estimated that the oil tank of a regulation size is according to existing non-excavation type remodeling method activity duration generally
20 days, thus work efficiency is low, virtually considerably increases the person of construction and the safety problem of environment.
3, due to the poisonous explosive volatile solvent of a large amount of use in construction, personnel's operation in the space more closed,
Direct long term contact solvent volatile matter has great adverse effect to health.
Summary of the invention
The application is intended to solve one of above-mentioned technical problem the most to a certain extent.
The application provides a kind of oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method, including:
Can composite strengthening layer be covered in oil tank body inner surface by glue line release prefabricated component form, described multiple
Conjunction enhancement layer includes: the through layer of skeleton, and covers the glass fiber reinforced layer on the through layer of described skeleton, and described skeleton passes through
Logical layer includes: skeleton, the through cavity for placing hydrocarbon seepage detection components and parts being positioned between described skeleton, and, panel
And/or base plate, described panel is positioned at the side of described skeleton, and described base plate is positioned at the opposite side of described skeleton；
With prefabricated component form oil gas intercepted composite film by glue line cover in described composite strengthening layer with institute
Stating tank body opposite side, described oil gas intercepts composite film and includes: static conductive layer, cover in the oil gas of described static conductive layer side
Barrier layer, and cover the adhesive linkage with described static conductive layer opposite side in described oil gas barrier layer, described static conductive layer
It is positioned at the side relative with described composite strengthening layer of described oil gas barrier layer.
Further, the through layer of described skeleton and described glass fiber reinforced layer are respectively with can release prefabricated component form split
Molding, the through layer of described skeleton is bonding by splicing tongue and groove, and described glass fiber reinforced layer overlaps at stitching position,
Release prefabricated component form composite strengthening layer can be covered by glue line specifically wrap in oil tank body inner surface
Include:
With small size can release prefabricated film form can release prefabricated film by constituted described glass fiber reinforced layer first
The one side not covering the first release part is covered in described tank inner surface by prefabricated glue line, separates described first release
After part again with small size can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by constituted the through layer of described skeleton second
If the one side of the second release part is covered on the another side of described glass fiber reinforced layer by prefabricated glue line, or,
With small size can release prefabricated film form by constituted the through layer of described skeleton second can release prefabricated film do not cover second from
The one side of type part is covered in described tank inner surface by prefabricated glue line, separates after described second release part again with little
Size can release prefabricated film form by constitute described glass fiber reinforced layer first can release prefabricated film do not cover first from
The one side of type part is covered on the another side of the through layer of described skeleton by prefabricated glue line；And, can be from small size
Type prefabricated film form is spliced to form the through layer of described skeleton and described glass fiber reinforced layer, including: along being parallel to described tank body
Splicing in axially direction, and the splicing in described tank body circumferential direction, or,
With large scale can release prefabricated film form can release prefabricated film by constituted described glass fiber reinforced layer first
The one side not covering the first release part is covered in described tank inner surface by prefabricated glue line, separates described first release
After part again with large scale can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by constituted the through layer of described skeleton second
If the one side of the second release part is covered on the another side of described glass fiber reinforced layer by prefabricated glue line, or,
With large scale can release prefabricated film form by constituted the through layer of described skeleton second can release prefabricated film do not cover second from
The one side of type part is covered in described tank inner surface by prefabricated glue line, separates after described second release part again with greatly
Size can release prefabricated film form by constitute described glass fiber reinforced layer first can release prefabricated film do not cover first from
The one side of type part is covered on the another side of the through layer of described skeleton by prefabricated glue line；And, can be from large scale
Type prefabricated film form is spliced to form the through layer of described skeleton and described glass fiber reinforced layer, including: along being parallel to described tank body
Splicing in axially direction, and with drum roll-forming in described tank body circumferential direction.
Further, described glass fiber reinforced layer is positioned at the one or both sides of the through layer of described skeleton, and/or, described
Composite strengthening layer includes: glass fiber reinforced layer described at least one of which.
Further, between the through layer of described skeleton and described glass fiber reinforced layer, and/or, described glass fibre increases
All combined by glue line between strong layer.
Further, described composite strengthening layer also includes: can release prefabricated component form be covered in institute by glue line
State the grid cloth enhancement layer of tank inner surface, described grid cloth enhancement layer by glue line and described glass fiber reinforced layer or
The through layer of described skeleton is bonding,
Release prefabricated component form composite strengthening layer can be covered by glue line include in oil tank body inner surface:
With small size can release prefabricated film form by constituted described grid cloth enhancement layer the 3rd can release prefabricated film not
The one side covering the 3rd release part covers in described tank inner surface by prefabricated glue line, separates described 3rd release part
The most again with small size can release prefabricated film form by constituted described glass fiber reinforced layer first can release prefabricated film not
The one side covering the first release part covers on the another side of described grid cloth enhancement layer by prefabricated glue line, separates institute
After stating the first release part again with small size can release prefabricated film form can be release pre-by constituted the through layer of described skeleton second
The one side not covering the second release part of film-making is covered in another of described glass fiber reinforced layer by prefabricated glue line
On face, or, with small size can release prefabricated film form can release prefabricated film by the constituted described grid cloth enhancement layer the 3rd
The one side not covering the 3rd release part covers in described tank inner surface by prefabricated glue line, separates described 3rd release
After part again with small size can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by constituted the through layer of described skeleton second
If the one side of the second release part is covered on described grid cloth enhancement layer by prefabricated glue line, separate described second release
After part again with small size can release prefabricated film form can release prefabricated film by constituted described glass fiber reinforced layer first
The one side not covering the first release part is covered on the another side of the through layer of described skeleton by prefabricated glue line；And,
Release prefabricated film form described grid cloth enhancement layer, the through layer of described skeleton and described glass fibre can be spliced to form with small size
Enhancement layer, including: along being parallel to the splicing in described tank body axially direction, and the spelling in described tank body circumferential direction
Connect, or,
With large scale can release prefabricated film form by constituted described grid cloth enhancement layer the 3rd can release prefabricated film not
The one side covering the 3rd release part covers in described tank inner surface by prefabricated glue line, separates described 3rd release part
The most again with large scale can release prefabricated film form by constituted described glass fiber reinforced layer first can release prefabricated film not
The one side covering the first release part covers on the another side of described grid cloth enhancement layer by prefabricated glue line, separates institute
After stating the first release part again with large scale can release prefabricated film form can be release pre-by constituted the through layer of described skeleton second
The one side not covering the second release part of film-making is covered in another of described glass fiber reinforced layer by prefabricated glue line
On face, or, with large scale can release prefabricated film form can release prefabricated film by the constituted described grid cloth enhancement layer the 3rd
The one side not covering the 3rd release part covers in described tank inner surface by prefabricated glue line, separates described 3rd release
After part again with large scale can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by constituted the through layer of described skeleton second
If the one side of the second release part is covered on described grid cloth enhancement layer by prefabricated glue line, separate described second release
After part again with large scale can release prefabricated film form can release prefabricated film by constituted described glass fiber reinforced layer first
The one side not covering the first release part is covered on the another side of the through layer of described skeleton by prefabricated glue line；And,
Release prefabricated film form described grid cloth enhancement layer, the through layer of described skeleton and described glass fibre can be spliced to form with large scale
Enhancement layer, including: along being parallel to the splicing in described tank body axially direction, and with reel in described tank body circumferential direction
Shape roll-forming.
Further, by glue line, oil gas is intercepted composite film with prefabricated component form to cover in described composite strengthening
Including with described tank body opposite side of layer:
With small size can release prefabricated membrane form by constituted described oil gas intercept composite film can release prefabricated membrane not
The one side covering the 4th release part is covered on described composite strengthening layer by prefabricated glue line；And, can with small size
Release prefabricated membrane form is spliced and the described oil gas of formation of squeegeeing intercepts composite film, including: axial along being parallel to described tank body
Splicing on direction, the splicing in described tank body circumferential direction, and squeegeeing between contiguous prefabricated film, or,
Form described oil gas with large size prefabricated utricule form and intercept composite film, specifically include: by described prefabricated utricule
It is rolled into strip and is placed in precalculated position in described tank body with after easy fracture bandage colligation by the first manhole of described tank body, logical
Cross second manhole arrange lanyard assist traction mode, and to described prefabricated utricule inflation make prefabricated utricule open in order with
Described composite strengthening layer realizes being adjacent to viscous sticking.
Further, described oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method also includes:
When described oil tank is regular shape, the oil reserve described oil tank less than 50% is carried out size scanning or scanning is surveyed
Paint, obtain the size of used each prefabricated component.
Further, the through layer of described skeleton also includes: respectively heat seal in described panel and described base plate with described bone
The braid of frame opposite side, and/or, when described adhesive linkage uses weak adhesive property material, described oil gas intercepts composite membrane
Layer also includes: heat seal is in the braid of described adhesive linkage side.
Further,
The basic material of described static conductive layer, described oil gas barrier layer, described adhesive linkage and the through layer of described skeleton is all adopted
With TPU or thermoplastic elastic material, described static conductive layer adds static conductive master batch in TPU or thermoplastic elastic material,
Described oil gas intercepts directly heat seal between adjacent layer in composite film, and described composite strengthening layer intercepts composite film with described oil gas
Between glue line, glue line employed in described composite strengthening layer, between described composite strengthening layer and described tank body
Glue line all use epoxide-resin glue, PU glue or nail-free glue, or,
The basic material of described static conductive layer, described adhesive linkage and the through layer of described skeleton use PE, PP, PET, PA or
EVA, needs when the material that described adhesive linkage employing polarity number is relatively low to do sided corona treatment to improve its polarity number to have more preferably
Adhesive property, the basic material of described oil gas barrier layer uses EVOH, and described static conductive layer is in PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA
Adding static conductive master batch, described oil gas intercepts the viscous of the glue line employing maleic anhydride grafting in composite film between adjacent layer
Knot material, described composite strengthening layer and described oil gas intercept institute in the glue line between composite film, described composite strengthening layer
The glue line that uses, glue line between described composite strengthening layer and described tank body all use epoxide-resin glue, PU glue or
Nail-free glue, or,
The basic material of described static conductive layer, described oil gas barrier layer, described adhesive linkage and the through layer of described skeleton uses
PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA, need to do sided corona treatment to improve its pole when the material that described adhesive linkage employing polarity number is relatively low
Property value to have more preferable adhesive property, described oil gas barrier layer includes: use PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA basic material
Layer, and on described base layer material, plate the metal coating layer set, described static conductive layer adds in PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA
Entering static conductive master batch, described oil gas intercepts the AB hybrid reaction of the glue line employing double-component in composite film between adjacent layer
Type epoxide-resin glue, described composite strengthening layer and described oil gas intercept the glue line between composite film, described composite strengthening
Glue line employed in Ceng, the glue line between described composite strengthening layer and described tank body all use epoxide-resin glue,
PU glue or nail-free glue.
Further, two parts using epoxide-resin glue to carry out bonding are coated with the AB hybrid reaction type ring of double-component
Epoxy resins glue, or, one of them part coating A response type epoxide-resin glue, another part coating B response type epoxy resin
Glue；Described metal coating layer uses aluminum, nickel or copper, is set by described metal coating layer by vacuum evaporation, sputtering plating or ion plating
On described base layer material；The through layer of described skeleton and/or described oil gas intercept the braid in composite film and use polyester
Cloth, non-woven fabrics, glass fabric or grid cloth, the basic material of described braid uses dacron thread, nylon yarn or glass fibre；
Described glass fiber reinforced layer uses the glass fiber woven cloth having infiltrated epoxide-resin glue, or, staple glass fibre enhancement mode
TPU plate/sheet/section bar, described staple glass fibre enhancement mode TPU plate/sheet/section bar is mixed with weight ratio 5-30% in TPU
Glass fibre；Described PA is PA6, PA11 or PA12；Described release part is release paper or mould release membrance；Described oil tank non-excavation type changes
Method of making uses mode artificial, semi or fully automated.
The application still further provides a kind of oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method, including:
Can glue line be covered in oil tank body inner surface release prefabricated component form；
With prefabricated component form oil gas intercepted composite film cover in glue line with described tank body opposite side, described
Oil gas intercepts composite film and includes: static conductive layer, covers the oil gas barrier layer in described static conductive layer side, cover in described oil
The adhesive linkage with described static conductive layer opposite side of vapour lock interlayer, and, cover hindering with described oil gas in described adhesive linkage
The braid of interlayer opposite side, described braid has the through cavity for placing hydrocarbon seepage detection components and parts, described
Static conductive layer is positioned at the side relative with described tank body of described oil gas barrier layer.
Further, release prefabricated component form glue line can be covered include in oil tank body inner surface:
With small size can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by the constituted described glue line the 5th
The one side of the 5th release part covers in described tank inner surface, separates described 5th release part；And, can be release pre-with small size
Tablet form is spliced to form described glue line, including: along being parallel to the splicing in described tank body axially direction, and along institute
State the splicing in tank body circumferential direction, or,
With large scale can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by the constituted described glue line the 5th
The one side of the 5th release part covers in described tank inner surface, separates described 5th release part；And, can be release pre-with large scale
Tablet form is spliced to form described glue line, including: along being parallel to the splicing in described tank body axially direction, and along institute
State in tank body circumferential direction with drum roll-forming.
Further, with prefabricated component form oil gas intercepted that composite film covers in glue line relative with described tank body
Side includes:
With small size can release prefabricated membrane form by constituted described oil gas intercept composite film can release prefabricated membrane not
The one side covering the 4th release part covers on described glue line；And, can release prefabricated membrane form splice also with small size
The described oil gas of formation of squeegeeing intercepts composite film, including: along being parallel to the splicing in described tank body axially direction, along described tank
Splicing in body circumferential direction, and squeegeeing between contiguous prefabricated film, or,
Form described oil gas with large size prefabricated utricule form and intercept composite film, specifically include: by described prefabricated utricule
It is rolled into strip and is placed in precalculated position in described tank body with after easy fracture bandage colligation by the first manhole of described tank body, logical
Cross second manhole to arrange lanyard and assist the mode of traction, and open reality in order to what the inflation of described prefabricated utricule made prefabricated utricule
Now with described glue line be adjacent to viscous glutinous.
Further,
The basic material of described static conductive layer, described oil gas barrier layer and described adhesive linkage all uses TPU or thermoplastic elastomehc
Elastomer material, described static conductive layer adds static conductive master batch in TPU or thermoplastic elastic material, and described oil gas intercepts compound
Direct heat seal between adjacent layer in film layer, the glue line that described oil gas intercepts between composite film and described tank body all uses ring
Epoxy resins glue, PU glue or nail-free glue, or,
The basic material of described static conductive layer and described adhesive linkage uses PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA, when described adhesive linkage
Need to do sided corona treatment when using the relatively low material of polarity number to improve its polarity number to have more preferable adhesive property, described oil
The basic material of vapour lock interlayer uses EVOH, and described static conductive layer adds static conductive master batch, institute in PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA
Stating the glue line that oil gas intercepts in composite film between adjacent layer and use the binding material of maleic anhydride grafting, described oil gas hinders
Glue line between composite film and described tank body all uses epoxide-resin glue, PU glue or nail-free glue, or,
The basic material of described static conductive layer, described oil gas barrier layer and described adhesive linkage use PE, PP, PET, PA or
EVA, needs when the material that described adhesive linkage employing polarity number is relatively low to do sided corona treatment to improve its polarity number to have more preferably
Adhesive property, described oil gas barrier layer includes: use the base layer material of PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA, and at described base
Plating the metal coating layer set on plinth material layer, described static conductive layer adds static conductive master batch, institute in PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA
State the glue line that oil gas intercepts in composite film between adjacent layer and use the AB hybrid reaction type epoxide-resin glue of double-component, institute
The glue line stated between oil gas obstruct composite film and described tank body all uses epoxide-resin glue, PU glue or nail-free glue.
Further, two parts using epoxide-resin glue to carry out bonding are coated with the AB hybrid reaction type ring of double-component
Epoxy resins glue, or, one of them part coating A response type epoxide-resin glue, another part coating B response type epoxy resin
Glue；Described metal coating layer uses aluminum, nickel or copper, is set by described metal coating layer by vacuum evaporation, sputtering plating or ion plating
On described base layer material；Described braid uses point-like, wire and/or the projection of planar and/or the weaving manner of depression
To produce described through cavity, described braid uses geotextiles, mylar, non-woven fabrics, glass fabric or grid cloth, described
The basic material of braid uses dacron thread, nylon yarn or glass fibre；Described PA is PA6, PA11 or PA12；Described release part
For release paper or mould release membrance；Described oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method uses mode artificial, semi or fully automated.
The application provides the benefit that:
By providing a kind of oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method, including: with can release prefabricated component form by composite strengthening layer
Covering in oil tank body inner surface by glue line, described composite strengthening layer includes: the through layer of skeleton, and covers in described
Glass fiber reinforced layer on the through layer of skeleton, the through layer of described skeleton includes: skeleton, be positioned between described skeleton for placing
The through cavity of hydrocarbon seepage detection components and parts, and, panel and/or base plate, described panel is positioned at the side of described skeleton, institute
State base plate and be positioned at the opposite side of described skeleton；With prefabricated component form, oil gas is intercepted composite film to be covered in institute by glue line
That state composite strengthening layer with described tank body opposite side, described oil gas intercepts composite film and includes: static conductive layer, cover in described
The oil gas barrier layer of static conductive layer side, and cover viscous with described static conductive layer opposite side in described oil gas barrier layer
Connecing layer, described static conductive layer is positioned at the side relative with described composite strengthening layer of described oil gas barrier layer.So, can the most just
Existing monolayer tank is transformed into the double-layer tank of superior performance by prompt ground；The adjustable glass fiber reinforced layer of thickness that can be prefabricated can meet
The oil tank bulk strength requirement of highest ranking；Prefabricated composite strengthening Rotating fields is fine and close, will not produce bubble, thus improve
The reliability of finished product；Simplify operation, reduce difficulty of construction, shorten the engineering time, it is estimated that a 30m3Size
Oil tank was generally 1-5 days according to the non-excavation type remodeling method activity duration of the application, and work efficiency is greatly improved；More attach most importance to
Want, this material and the outer prefabricated construction method of the whole tank of adhesive, fully achieve construction in the tank of " zero " solvent, keep away
Exempt from the employment injuries to workmen that causes because of the traditional solvent-based material of Long contact time and greatly improved construction
Safety with environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method of the embodiment of the present application one.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the oil tank non-excavation type reconstruction structure of the embodiment of the present application one.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the glass fiber reinforced layer of the embodiment of the present application one.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation combined between the through layer of skeleton of the embodiment of the present application one.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation combined between the glass fiber reinforced layer of the embodiment of the present application one.
Fig. 6 be the embodiment of the present application one large scale can release prefabricated film splicing schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the first structural representation of the composite strengthening layer of the embodiment of the present application one.
Fig. 8 is the second structural representation of the composite strengthening layer of the embodiment of the present application one.
Fig. 9 is the third structural representation of the composite strengthening layer of the embodiment of the present application one.
Figure 10 is that the structure of a kind of concrete application example of the oil tank non-excavation type reconstruction structure of the embodiment of the present application one is shown
It is intended to.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the small size prefabricated film splicing of the embodiment of the present application two.
Figure 12 is the structure of the another kind of concrete application example of the oil tank non-excavation type reconstruction structure of the embodiment of the present application three
Schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is the structure of the another kind of concrete application example of the oil tank non-excavation type reconstruction structure of the embodiment of the present application six
Schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is the structure of the another kind of concrete application example of the oil tank non-excavation type reconstruction structure of the embodiment of the present application seven
Schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is the schematic flow sheet of the oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method of the embodiment of the present application ten.
Figure 16 is the first structural representation of oil tank non-excavation type reconstruction structure in the embodiment of the present application ten.
Figure 17 is the second structural representation of oil tank non-excavation type reconstruction structure in the embodiment of the present application ten.
Figure 18 is the third structural representation of oil tank non-excavation type reconstruction structure in the embodiment of the present application ten.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments herein is described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most from start to finish
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment that figure describes is exemplary, it is intended to be used for explaining the application, and it is not intended that restriction to the application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " up time
Pin ", the orientation of the instruction such as " counterclockwise " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of
Describe the application and simplification description rather than instruction or the device of hint indication or element must have specific orientation, Yi Te
Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that restriction to the application.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance
Or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present application, " multiple " are meant that two or more,
Unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " install ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " etc.
Term should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected；It can be machine
Tool connects, it is also possible to be electrical connection；Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two units
Connection within part.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand that above-mentioned term is in this Shen as the case may be
Concrete meaning in please.
In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or D score
Can include that the first and second features directly contact, it is also possible to include that the first and second features are not directly contact but by it
Other characterisation contact between.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include that first is special
Levy directly over second feature and oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " include that fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or is merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Combine accompanying drawing below by detailed description of the invention the application is described in further detail.
Embodiment one:
Present embodiments provide a kind of oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method, mainly sunken tankers can be carried out non-excavation type and change
Making, the method mainly includes flow process as shown in Figure 1:
101, release prefabricated component form composite strengthening layer 2 can be covered table in oil tank body 3 by glue line 1
Face, composite strengthening layer 2 includes: the through layer of skeleton 21, and covers the glass fiber reinforced layer 22 on the through layer of skeleton 21, bone
The through layer of frame 21 includes: skeleton 211 and the through cavity for placing hydrocarbon seepage detection components and parts being positioned between skeleton 211
212, panel 214 and base plate 215, panel 214 is positioned at the side of skeleton 211, and base plate 215 is positioned at the opposite side of skeleton, such as Fig. 2
Shown in oil tank non-excavation type reconstruction structure.
Concrete, the through layer of skeleton 21 and glass fiber reinforced layer 22 respectively with can release prefabricated component form split molding,
It is to say, be that separately two kinds of independent parts carry out prefabricated and construction processing when construction, can generally comprise by release prefabricated component
Release part, such as release paper or mould release membrance, also include constituting the through layer of skeleton 21 or the ground of glass fiber reinforced layer 22, ground
Can bind the most separable with release part.Glass fiber reinforced layer 22 uses and has infiltrated the fiberglass braided of epoxide-resin glue 222
Cloth 221, or, staple glass fibre enhancement mode TPU plate/sheet/section bar, as it is shown on figure 3, staple glass fibre enhancement mode TPU plate/sheet/
Section bar is the staple glass fibre being mixed with weight ratio 5-30% in TPU, and this weight ratio value can be 5,10,20 or 30% etc.,
The through layer of skeleton 21 is bonding by splicing tongue and groove 213 when splicing, and as shown in Figure 4, and glass fiber reinforced layer 22 is in splicing
Time at stitching position overlap, as shown in Figure 5.
Above-mentioned steps 101 specifically includes:
With large scale can release prefabricated film form by constituted glass fiber reinforced layer 22 first can release prefabricated film not
Cover the one side of the first release part and cover in tank body 3 inner surface by prefabricated glue line 1, separate after the first release part again
With large scale can release prefabricated film form by constituted the through layer of skeleton 21 second can release prefabricated film not cover second release
The one side of part covers on the another side of glass fiber reinforced layer by prefabricated glue line 1, after separating the second release part
Again with large scale can release prefabricated film form by constituted glass fiber reinforced layer 22 first can release prefabricated film do not cover
The one side of one release part is covered on the another side of the through layer of skeleton 21 by the prefabricated glue-line 1 that coheres；And,
Release prefabricated film form the through layer of skeleton 21 and glass fiber reinforced layer 22 can be spliced to form with large scale, including:
Along being parallel to the splicing in tank body 3 axially direction, and with drum roll-forming in tank body 3 circumferential direction.When tank body 3
During for the tubular tank body of rule, large scale the size of release prefabricated film can meet following requirement: the size on its length direction is led to
Often less than tank body 3 length in the axial direction, the size on width is then suitable with tank body 3 girth in the circumferential, and,
The lap position formed with drum roll-forming in tank body 3 circumferential direction is generally located on the top of tank body 3, thus increases
Strong antiseep effect, as shown in Figure 6.
So, can first the large scale constituting the through layer of skeleton 21 can be carried out pasting, separating release part, spelling by release prefabricated film
Connect and roll-forming processes, obtain the through layer of skeleton 21 combined by glue line 1 with tank body 3, then at the through layer of skeleton
On 21, the large scale constituting glass fiber reinforced layer 22 can be carried out pasting, separating release part, splicing and roll-in by release prefabricated film
Forming processes, obtains the glass fiber reinforced layer 22 that layer 21 through with skeleton is combined by glue line 1, as it is shown in fig. 7, this
Sample, composite strengthening layer 2 comprises one layer of through layer of skeleton 21 and layer glass fiber-reinforced layer 22, and glass fiber reinforced layer 22 is positioned at
The both sides of the through layer of skeleton 21.
Or, in above-mentioned steps 101:
With large scale can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by constituted the through layer of skeleton 21 second
The one side of the second release part is covered after tank body 3 inner surface, separation the second release part again with greatly by prefabricated glue line 1
Size can release prefabricated film form by constitute glass fiber reinforced layer 22 first can release prefabricated film not cover first release
The one side of part covers on the another side of the through layer of skeleton 21 by prefabricated glue line 1, as shown in Figure 8, so, and compound increasing
Strong layer 2 comprises one layer of through layer of skeleton 21 and layer of glass enhancement layer 22, and it is through that glass fiber reinforced layer 22 is positioned at skeleton
The side of layer 21.
Or, in above-mentioned steps 101:
With large scale can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by constituted the through layer of skeleton 21 second
The one side of the second release part is covered after tank body 3 inner surface, separation the second release part again with greatly by prefabricated glue line 1
Size can release prefabricated film form by constitute glass fiber reinforced layer 22 first can release prefabricated film not cover first release
The one side of part covers on the another side of the through layer of skeleton 21 by prefabricated glue line 1, after separation the first release part again
With large scale can release prefabricated film form by constituted glass fiber reinforced layer 22 first can release prefabricated film do not cover first
The one side of release part covers on the another side of a upper glass fiber reinforced layer 22 by prefabricated glue line 1, such as Fig. 9 institute
Showing, so, composite strengthening layer 2 comprises one layer of through layer of skeleton 21 and layer glass fiber-reinforced layer 22, and layer glass fiber increases
Strong layer 22 is positioned at the homonymy of the through layer of skeleton 21.More than two-layer glass fiber reinforced layer 22 is combined, and wants meeting higher intensity
Ask.
Analogizing equally, can form the structure of multiple composite strengthening layer 2, here is omitted.
The through layer of skeleton 21 can be combined by prefabricated glue line 1 between glass fiber reinforced layer 22, and/or, glass
Also can be combined by prefabricated glue line 1 between glass fiber-reinforced layer 22.And as can release prefabricated component, the through layer of skeleton
21, glass fiber reinforced layer 22 can coated with adhesive (such as, response type epoxide-resin glue, nail-free glue or PU on ground in advance
Glue etc.), and the release part such as bonding release paper or mould release membrance, molding is above-mentioned can release prefabricated film.
102, with prefabricated component form oil gas intercepted composite film 4 by glue line 1 cover in composite strengthening layer 2 with
Tank body 3 opposite side.
Concrete, oil gas intercepts composite film 4 and includes structure as shown in Figure 10: static conductive layer 41, cover in static conductive
The oil gas barrier layer 42 of layer 41 side, and cover the adhesive linkage with static conductive layer 41 opposite side in oil gas barrier layer 42
43, static conductive layer 41 is positioned at the side relative with composite strengthening layer 2 of oil gas barrier layer 42.
Concrete, the basic material of static conductive layer 41, adhesive linkage 43 and the through layer of skeleton 21 use PE, PP, PET, PA or
EVA, needs when adhesive linkage 43 uses the relatively low material of polarity number to do sided corona treatment to improve its polarity number to have preferably
Adhesive property, the basic material of oil gas barrier layer 42 uses EVOH, and static conductive layer 41 adds in PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA leads
Electrostatic master batch.Oil gas intercepts in composite film 4 binding material that the glue line 1 between adjacent layer uses maleic anhydride to be grafted,
Such as, the bonding between glue line 1, oil gas barrier layer 42 and the adhesive linkage 43 between static conductive layer 41 and oil gas barrier layer 42
Glue-line 1 uses the binding material that maleic anhydride is grafted.Composite strengthening layer 2 and oil gas intercept the glue line between composite film 4
1, the glue line 1 between glue line 1, composite strengthening layer 2 and the tank body 3 employed in composite strengthening layer 2 all uses epoxy
Resin glue, PU glue or nail-free glue, such as, the through layer of skeleton 21 and glass fiber reinforced layer 22 all can prefabricated epoxide-resin glue, PU
Glue or nail-free glue, i.e. constituting coating epoxide-resin glue, PU glue on the through layer of skeleton 21 ground with glass fiber reinforced layer 22
Or nail-free glue.Static conductive master batch be with ionic agent and/or lithium salts, high connductivity white carbon black and basic material (such as PE, PP, PET, PA or
EVA) mix by formula and technique.Two parts using epoxide-resin glue to carry out bonding are coated with AB hybrid reaction type ring
Epoxy resins glue, or, one of them part coating A response type epoxide-resin glue, another part coating B response type epoxy resin
Glue.PA can use PA6, PA11 or PA12.
Concrete, step 102 is:
Form oil gas with large size prefabricated utricule 200 form and intercept composite film 4, specifically include: prefabricated utricule is rolled into
Strip is also placed in precalculated position in tank body 3 by the first manhole of tank body 3, by second people with after easy fracture bandage colligation
Hole arranges lanyard and assists the mode of traction, and the inflation of prefabricated utricule 200 is made opening in order and described compound increasing of prefabricated utricule
Strong layer realizes being adjacent to viscous sticking, and the size after prefabricated utricule 200 is entirely pneumatic is suitable with the capacity of tank body 3.
The oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method of the present embodiment uses mode artificial, semi or fully automated.
Below by an instantiation above-mentioned oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method of explanation and structure:
Tank is outer the most prefabricated relates generally to following content:
One, by double-component AB response type epoxide-resin glue static mixing in proportion, glass fiber woven cloth thorough impregnation
In colloid mixture, colloid mixture is made to permeate completely in glass fiber woven cloth and be covered with glass fiber woven cloth surface, subsequently
One side in the glass fiber woven cloth being attached to colloid mixture encloses release paper or film, another topcoating thickness colloid mixture, thickness
0.25mm to 3mm, preferable 0.5mm, as the binding agent bonding with tank inner surface, according to construction size cutting after gluing
And it is rolled into tubular, forming first can release prefabricated film.
Its two, the through layer of skeleton can use polarity number generic polar material more than 36, PA6 as escribed above, PA11,
PA12, EVA etc., coat above-mentioned colloid mixture and in one side patch on the panel of ground constituting the through layer of skeleton and base plate equally
Applying release paper or film, equally present to so-and-so cutting according to construction and be rolled into tubular, forming second can release prefabricated film.
Construct in tank and relate generally to following content:
First, clean the storage, use inside water under high pressure or abrasive jet cleaning oil tank.
Secondly, tank can be put into from the manhole of oil tank by release prefabricated film by first, if workmen in tank by reel
Type first can tear release paper or film by release prefabricated film, and limit torn edges pastes, and then volume Two is overlapped on the limit of the first volume, and scrap (bridge) is not
Less than 1 millimeter (may actually be 150 millimeters), by that analogy until layer of glass enhancement layer of having applied ointment or plaster in tank, root comprehensively
According to strength demand, available same method layer of glass enhancement layers of pasting again, but the upper glass fibre that deliberately to stagger more
Enhancement layer take interface position.If insufficient strength can also be pasted down the most in this way.Preferably patch two-layer or above
First can be built up this layer of glass fiber reinforced layer by release prefabricated film.
Then, can tear release paper or the laminating of film limit at tank inner edge by release prefabricated film by second, two second can be release prefabricated
The through layer of formed skeleton is made to keep through by overlap joint tongue and groove between sheet.The through layer of skeleton is applied to last layer glass fibre
On enhancement layer.
Then, also according to said method apply ointment or plaster first can release prefabricated film, form other layer of glass enhancement layer.
Preferably patch three layers or above first can be built up this layer of glass fiber reinforced layer by release prefabricated film, this layer of glass
Enhancement layer is applied on the another side of the through layer of skeleton.
Furthermore, form oil gas and intercept composite film, first by the prefabricated large size prefabricated utricule of size, existing by oil tank
The second manhole wear several ropes to first man hole, the position of the predetermined draw ring in utricule top pinioned by every rope, then by utricule
Be rolled into long strip type and with the band that intensity is the lowest fix (this band void tie up when utricule spreading to a certain extent, band can automatically
Disconnect), it is placed in oil tank by first man hole, by the traction of second a plurality of rope of manhole, the strip of oil sac will
Lay in an orderly manner on the position of setting in advance.At this moment utricule inflating pressure, the spreading that utricule will be orderly, and and glass are given
Fiber-reinforced layer is bonding.Keep usual 2-5 hour of air pressure certain time, check in utricule can be manually entered and revise
Perfect.Checking the mode that usual vacuum available is leaked hunting, in layer through to skeleton, through cavity carries out evacuation test.
Embodiment two:
The present embodiment essentially consists in above-described embodiment difference:
The step 101 of the present embodiment specifically includes:
With small size can release prefabricated film 300 form can release prefabricated film by constituted glass fiber reinforced layer 22 first
The one side not covering the first release part covers in tank body 3 inner surface by prefabricated glue line 1, after separating the first release part
Again with small size can release prefabricated film form by constituted the through layer of skeleton 21 second can release prefabricated film do not cover second from
The one side of type part is covered on the another side of glass fiber reinforced layer 22 by prefabricated glue line 1, or, can with small size
Release prefabricated film 300 form can the one side that not cover the second release part of release prefabricated film by constitute the through layer of skeleton 21 second
Cover in tank body 3 inner surface by prefabricated glue line 1, again can release prefabricated film with small size after separating the second release part
300 forms by constitute glass fiber reinforced layer 22 first can the one side that not cover the first release part of release prefabricated film by pre-
The glue line of system covers on the another side of the through layer of skeleton 21；
And, release prefabricated film 300 form can be spliced to form the through layer of skeleton 21 and glass fiber reinforced layer with small size
22, including: along being parallel to the splicing in tank body 3 axially direction, and the splicing in tank body 3 circumferential direction.When tank body 3 is
During the tubular tank body of rule, the size of small size prefabricated film 300 meets following requirement: the size on its length direction is typically smaller than
Tank body 3 length in the axial direction, and the size on width is again smaller than tank body 3 girth in the circumferential, as shown in figure 11.
Embodiment three:
The present embodiment essentially consists in above-described embodiment difference:
Composite strengthening layer 2 also includes: can release prefabricated component form be covered in tank body 3 by prefabricated glue line 1
The grid cloth enhancement layer 23 on surface, grid cloth enhancement layer 23 is by prefabricated glue line 1 and glass fiber reinforced layer 22 or skeleton
Through layer 21 is bonding, as shown in figure 12.
So, corresponding step 101 specifically includes:
With small size can release prefabricated film 300 form by constituted grid cloth enhancement layer 23 the 3rd can release prefabricated film not
Cover the one side of the 3rd release part and cover in tank body 3 inner surface by prefabricated glue line 1, separate after the 3rd release part again
With small size can release prefabricated film 300 form by constituted glass fiber reinforced layer 22 first can release prefabricated film do not cover
The one side of one release part covers on the another side of grid cloth enhancement layer 23 by prefabricated glue line 1, separates first release
After part again with small size can release prefabricated film 300 form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by constituted the through layer of skeleton 21 second
If the one side of the second release part is covered on the another side of glass fiber reinforced layer 22 by prefabricated glue line 1, or, with
Small size can release prefabricated film 300 form by constitute grid cloth enhancement layer 23 the 3rd can release prefabricated film do not cover the 3rd from
The one side of type part covers in tank inner surface by prefabricated glue line 1, again can with small size after separating the 3rd release part
Release prefabricated film 300 form can the one side that not cover the second release part of release prefabricated film by constitute the through layer of skeleton 21 second
Cover on grid cloth enhancement layer 23 by prefabricated glue line 1, again can be release with small size after separating the second release part
Prefabricated film form can the one side that not cover the first release part of release prefabricated film be led to constitute glass fiber reinforced layer 22 first
Cross prefabricated glue line 1 to cover on the another side of the through layer of skeleton 21；And, can release prefabricated film 300 shape with small size
Formula is spliced to form grid cloth enhancement layer 23, the through layer of skeleton 21 and glass fiber reinforced layer 22, including: along being parallel to tank body 3 axle
To direction on splicing, and the splicing in tank body 3 circumferential direction, or,
With large scale can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by the constituted grid cloth enhancement layer 23 the 3rd
If the one side of the 3rd release part covers in tank body 3 inner surface by prefabricated glue line 1, separate after the 3rd release part again with
Large scale can release prefabricated film form by constitute glass fiber reinforced layer 22 first can release prefabricated film do not cover first from
The one side of type part covers on the another side of grid cloth enhancement layer 23 by prefabricated glue line 1, separate the first release part it
After again with large scale can release prefabricated film form by constituted the through layer of skeleton 21 second can release prefabricated film do not cover second
The one side of release part is covered on the another side of glass fiber reinforced layer 22 by prefabricated glue line 1, or, with large scale
Can release prefabricated film form by constitute grid cloth enhancement layer 23 the 3rd can release prefabricated film do not cover the one of the 3rd release part
Face covers in tank body 3 inner surface by prefabricated glue line 1, again can be release prefabricated with large scale after separating the 3rd release part
Sheet form by constitute the through layer of skeleton 21 second can the one side that not cover the second release part of release prefabricated film by prefabricated
Glue line 1 covers on grid cloth enhancement layer 23, again can release prefabricated film form with large scale after separating the second release part
By constitute glass fiber reinforced layer 22 first can the one side that not cover the first release part of release prefabricated film by prefabricated viscous
Gum deposit layer 1 covers on the another side of the through layer of skeleton 21；And, release prefabricated film form can be spliced to form grid with large scale
The through layer of cloth enhancement layer 23, skeleton 21 and glass fiber reinforced layer 22, including: along being parallel to the spelling in tank body 3 axially direction
Connect, and with drum roll-forming in tank body 3 circumferential direction.
The connecting method of small size prefabricated film 300 equally can as shown in figure 11, and the connecting method of large size prefabricated is same
Can be as shown in Figure 6.
Embodiment four:
The present embodiment essentially consists in above-described embodiment difference:
The step 102 of the present embodiment comprise the steps that with small size can release prefabricated membrane form will be constituted oil gas intercept composite membrane
Can the one side that not cover the 4th release part of release prefabricated membrane being covered in composite strengthening layer 2 by prefabricated glue line 1 of layer 4
On；And, can release prefabricated membrane form splice and formation oil gas of squeegeeing intercepts composite film 4 with small size, including: along being parallel to
Splicing in tank body 3 axially direction, the splicing in tank body 3 circumferential direction, and squeegeeing between contiguous prefabricated film.Little
The size of size prefabricated membrane can be similar to above-mentioned small size prefabricated film 300.Material of squeegeeing can use and intercept composite film 4 with oil gas
Identical or different material.
Embodiment five:
The present embodiment essentially consists in above-described embodiment difference:
The oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method of the present embodiment also includes: when oil tank is regular shape, such as during rule tubular,
The oil reserve oil tank less than 50% is carried out size scanning or scanning mapping, is inversely calculated the chi of used each prefabricated component
Very little.So, it is not necessary to the emptying that oil tank carries out oil storage can be carried out the mapping of oil tank overall dimensions data, thus according to oil tank
Overall dimensions data obtain the through layer of skeleton to be used 21, glass fiber reinforced layer 22, oil gas obstruct composite film 4 etc.
Size, then carry out the machine-shaping of these prefabricated components, it is allowed to be applicable to survey and draw object oil tank.
Embodiment six:
The present embodiment essentially consists in above-described embodiment difference:
In the present embodiment, the basic material of static conductive layer 41, oil gas barrier layer 42, adhesive linkage 43 and the through layer of skeleton 21 is adopted
With PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA, need to do sided corona treatment to improve its pole when adhesive linkage 43 uses the relatively low material of polarity number
Property value to have more preferable adhesive property, oil gas barrier layer 42 includes: use PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA base layer material
421, and on base layer material 421, plate the metal coating layer 422 set, static conductive layer 41 is in PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA
Adding static conductive master batch, oil gas intercepts in composite film 4 glue line 1 between adjacent layer and uses the AB hybrid reaction of double-component
Type epoxide-resin glue, composite strengthening layer 2 and oil gas intercept in the glue line 1 between composite film 4, composite strengthening layer 2 and are adopted
Glue line 1, composite strengthening layer 2 and tank body 3 between glue line 1 all use epoxide-resin glue, PU glue or nail-free glue,
As shown in figure 13, metal coating layer 422 can use aluminum, nickel or copper, is plated by vacuum evaporation, sputtering or ion plating is by metal coating
Layer 422 is located on base layer material 421.Certainly, metal coating layer 422 can plate the one side or two being located at base layer material 421
On face.
So, after using metal coating layer 422, oil gas barrier property promotes further, to methanol gasoline or even ethanol vapor
Oil has more excellent oil gas barriering effect.
Embodiment seven:
The present embodiment essentially consists in above-described embodiment difference:
In the present embodiment, the through layer of skeleton 21 also includes: respectively heat seal in panel 214 and base plate 215 with skeleton 211 phase
Braid 216 to side, as shown in figure 14.The present embodiment is mainly used in following situation: the through layer of skeleton 21 can select
Non-polar material, this material benefit is easily worked, and low price is still not easy bonding, if selecting polarity number below 36
Material time, need surface reheating unification layer braid 216 conduct at the panel 214 of the through layer of its skeleton 21 and base plate 215
Bonding medium layer.The braid 216 of the through layer of skeleton 21 is coated above-mentioned colloid mixture equally and sticks release paper or film.Compile
Tissue layer 216 uses mylar, non-woven fabrics, glass fabric or grid cloth etc., the basic material of braid 216 use dacron thread,
Nylon yarn or glass fibre etc..
Embodiment eight:
The present embodiment essentially consists in above-described embodiment difference:
In the present embodiment, the basic material of static conductive layer 41, oil gas barrier layer 42, adhesive linkage 43 and the through layer of skeleton 21 is equal
Using TPU or thermoplastic elastic material, static conductive layer 41 adds static conductive master batch in TPU or thermoplastic elastic material,
Oil gas intercepts directly heat seal between adjacent layer in composite film 4, gluing between composite strengthening layer 2 and oil gas obstruct composite film 4
The glue line 1 between glue line 1, composite strengthening layer 2 and tank body 3 employed in gum deposit layer 1, composite strengthening layer 2 is all adopted
With epoxide-resin glue, PU glue or nail-free glue.
It should be noted that in other embodiments, the through layer of skeleton 21 can also include in panel 214 and base plate 215
One of.
Embodiment nine:
The present embodiment essentially consists in above-described embodiment difference:
In the present embodiment, when adhesive linkage 43 uses weak adhesive property material, oil gas intercepts composite film 4 and also includes: heat
Together in the braid of adhesive linkage 43 side, this braid can use mylar, non-woven fabrics, glass fabric or grid cloth equally
Deng, the basic material of braid uses dacron thread, nylon yarn or glass fibre etc..
When being not provided with composite strengthening layer 2, there is also following numerous embodiments:
Embodiment ten:
The present embodiment still further provides a kind of oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method, as shown in figure 15, and including:
1501, can glue line 1 be covered in oil tank body 3 inner surface release prefabricated component form；
1502, with prefabricated component form oil gas intercepted composite membrane 4 cover in glue line 1 with tank body 3 opposite side, oil
Vapour lock includes every composite film 4: static conductive layer 41, covers the oil gas barrier layer 42 in static conductive layer 41 side, cover in oil gas
The adhesive linkage 43 with static conductive layer 41 opposite side of barrier layer 42, and, cover in adhesive linkage 43 with oil gas barrier layer 42
The braid 45 of opposite side, braid 45 has the through cavity for placing hydrocarbon seepage detection components and parts, static conductive layer
41 sides relative with tank body 3 being positioned at oil gas barrier layer 42.The alternative above-mentioned composite strengthening layer 2 of this braid 45.
So, the oil tank non-excavation type reconstruction structure obtained by above-mentioned oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method can be such as Figure 16-18
Shown in shown in.
Above-mentioned steps 1501 can one of in the following way or be implemented in combination in:
One, with small size can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by the constituted glue line 1 the 5th
If the one side of the 5th release part covers in tank body 3 inner surface, separate the 5th release part；And, can release prefabricated film with small size
Form is spliced to form glue line 1, including: along being parallel to the splicing in tank body 3 axially direction, and along tank body 3 circumference side
Splicing upwards.
Its two, with large scale can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by the constituted glue line 1 the 5th
If the one side of the 5th release part covers in tank body 3 inner surface, separate the 5th release part；And, can release prefabricated film with large scale
Form is spliced to form glue line 1, including: along being parallel to the splicing in tank body 3 axially direction, and along tank body circumferential direction
On with drum roll-forming.
Above-mentioned steps 1502 may be used without one of following manner and realizes:
One, with small size can release prefabricated membrane form can release prefabricated membrane by constituted that oil gas intercepts composite film 4
The one side not covering the 4th release part covers on glue line 1；And, release prefabricated membrane form can splice and mend with small size
Slit becomes described oil gas to intercept composite film 4, including: along being parallel to the splicing in tank body 3 axially direction, along tank body 3 circumference
Splicing on direction, and squeegeeing between contiguous prefabricated film.
Its two, with large size prefabricated utricule 200 form formed oil gas intercept composite film 4, specifically include: by prefabricated utricule
200 are rolled into strip and are placed in precalculated position in tank body 3 with after easy fracture bandage colligation by the first manhole of tank body 3, pass through
Second manhole arranges lanyard and assists the mode of traction, and the inflation of prefabricated utricule 200 is made prefabricated utricule 200 open reality in order
Now with described glue line be adjacent to viscous glutinous.
In other embodiments, oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method can also include:
When oil tank is regular shape, the oil reserve oil tank less than 50% is carried out size mapping or scanning mapping, obtains
Used the size of each prefabricated component.
The material of above layers can one of in the following way:
One, the basic material of static conductive layer 41, oil gas barrier layer 42 and adhesive linkage 43 all uses TPU or thermoplastic elastic
Body material, static conductive layer 41 adds static conductive master batch in TPU or thermoplastic elastic material, and oil gas intercepts in composite film 4
Direct heat seal between adjacent layer, the glue line 1 that oil gas intercepts between composite film 4 and tank body 3 all uses epoxide-resin glue, PU
Glue or nail-free glue, as shown in figure 16.
Its two, the basic material of static conductive layer 41 and adhesive linkage 43 uses PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA, when adhesive linkage 43 is adopted
Needing to do sided corona treatment during with the material that polarity number is relatively low and improve its polarity number to have more preferable adhesive property, oil gas intercepts
The basic material of layer 42 uses EVOH, and static conductive layer 41 adds static conductive master batch in PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA, and oil gas intercepts
In composite film 4, glue line 1 between adjacent layer uses the binding material that maleic anhydride is grafted, and oil gas intercepts composite film 4
And the glue line 1 between tank body 3 all uses epoxide-resin glue, PU glue or nail-free glue, as shown in figure 17.
Its three, the basic material of static conductive layer 41, oil gas barrier layer 42 and adhesive linkage 43 use PE, PP, PET, PA or
EVA, needs when adhesive linkage 43 uses the relatively low material of polarity number to do sided corona treatment to improve its polarity number to have preferably
Adhesive property, oil gas barrier layer 42 includes: use the base layer material 421 of PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA, and at basic material
Plating, on layer 421, the metal coating layer 422 set, static conductive layer 41 adds static conductive master batch, oil gas in PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA
Intercepting in composite film 4 glue line 1 between adjacent layer and use the AB hybrid reaction type epoxide-resin glue of double-component, oil gas hinders
Glue line 1 between composite film 4 and tank body 3 all uses epoxide-resin glue, PU glue or nail-free glue, as shown in figure 18.
It addition, two parts using epoxide-resin glue to carry out bonding are coated with the AB hybrid reaction type asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin of double-component
Fat glue, or, one of them part coating A response type epoxide-resin glue, another part coating B response type epoxide-resin glue；
Metal coating layer 422 uses aluminum, nickel or copper, by vacuum evaporation, sputtering plating or ion plating, metal coating layer 422 is located at basis
On material layer 421；Braid 45 uses the projection of point-like, wire and/or planar and/or the weaving manner of depression by braid 45
Produce through cavity when pasting mutually with other structures (such as tank body 3 etc.), braid 45 use geotextiles, mylar, non-woven fabrics,
Glass fabric or grid cloth etc., the basic material of braid 45 uses dacron thread, nylon yarn or glass fibre etc.；PA be PA6,
PA11 or PA12；Release part is release paper or mould release membrance；Oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method uses artificial, semi-automatic or full-automatic
Mode etc..
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " an enforcement
Example ", " some embodiments ", " example ", the description of " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. mean to combine this embodiment or example
The specific features, structure, material or the feature that describe are contained at least one embodiment or the example of the application.In this explanation
In book, the schematic representation of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.And, the concrete spy of description
Levy, structure, material or feature can combine in any one or more embodiments or example in an appropriate manner.
Above content is to combine the further description that the application is made by specific embodiment, it is impossible to assert this Shen
Being embodied as please is confined to these explanations.For the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, do not taking off
On the premise of the application conceives, it is also possible to make some simple deduction or replace.
Claims (15)
1. an oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method, it is characterised in that including:
Can composite strengthening layer be covered in oil tank body inner surface by glue line release prefabricated component form, described compound increasing
Strong layer includes: the through layer of skeleton, and covers the glass fiber reinforced layer on the through layer of described skeleton, the through layer of described skeleton
Including: skeleton, the through cavity for placing hydrocarbon seepage detection components and parts that is positioned between described skeleton, and, panel and/or
Base plate, described panel is positioned at the side of described skeleton, and described base plate is positioned at the opposite side of described skeleton；
With prefabricated component form oil gas intercepted composite film by glue line cover in described composite strengthening layer with described tank
Body opposite side, described oil gas intercepts composite film and includes: static conductive layer, covers oil gas in described static conductive layer side and intercepts
Layer, and cover the adhesive linkage with described static conductive layer opposite side in described oil gas barrier layer, described static conductive layer is positioned at
The side relative with described composite strengthening layer of described oil gas barrier layer.
2. oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the through layer of described skeleton and described glass
Glass fiber-reinforced layer respectively with can release prefabricated component form split molding, the through layer of described skeleton by splicing tongue and groove bonding,
Described glass fiber reinforced layer overlaps at stitching position,
Release prefabricated component form composite strengthening layer can be covered by glue line specifically include in oil tank body inner surface:
With small size can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by constituted described glass fiber reinforced layer first
If the one side of the first release part is covered in described tank inner surface by prefabricated glue line, separate described first release part it
After again with small size can release prefabricated film form by constituted the through layer of described skeleton second can release prefabricated film do not cover
The one side of two release parts is covered on the another side of described glass fiber reinforced layer by prefabricated glue line, or, with little
Size can release prefabricated film form by constitute the through layer of described skeleton second can release prefabricated film do not cover the second release part
One side covered in described tank inner surface by prefabricated glue line, separate after described second release part again with small size
Can release prefabricated film form by constitute described glass fiber reinforced layer first can release prefabricated film do not cover the first release part
One side covered on the another side of the through layer of described skeleton by prefabricated glue line；And, can be release pre-with small size
Tablet form is spliced to form the through layer of described skeleton and described glass fiber reinforced layer, including: axial along being parallel to described tank body
Direction on splicing, and the splicing in described tank body circumferential direction, or,
With large scale can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by constituted described glass fiber reinforced layer first
If the one side of the first release part is covered in described tank inner surface by prefabricated glue line, separate described first release part it
After again with large scale can release prefabricated film form by constituted the through layer of described skeleton second can release prefabricated film do not cover
The one side of two release parts is covered on the another side of described glass fiber reinforced layer by prefabricated glue line, or, with greatly
Size can release prefabricated film form by constitute the through layer of described skeleton second can release prefabricated film do not cover the second release part
One side covered in described tank inner surface by prefabricated glue line, separate after described second release part again with large scale
Can release prefabricated film form by constitute described glass fiber reinforced layer first can release prefabricated film do not cover the first release part
One side covered on the another side of the through layer of described skeleton by prefabricated glue line；And, can be release pre-with large scale
Tablet form is spliced to form the through layer of described skeleton and described glass fiber reinforced layer, including: axial along being parallel to described tank body
Direction on splicing, and with drum roll-forming in described tank body circumferential direction.
3. oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described glass fiber reinforced layer is positioned at
The one or both sides of the through layer of described skeleton, and/or, described composite strengthening layer includes: glass fiber reinforcement described at least one of which
Layer.
4. oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the through layer of described skeleton and described glass
Between glass fiber-reinforced layer, and/or, all combined by glue line between described glass fiber reinforced layer.
5. oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described composite strengthening layer also includes:
Release prefabricated component form can cover the grid cloth enhancement layer in described tank inner surface by glue line, described grid cloth increases
Strong layer is bonding with described glass fiber reinforced layer or the through layer of described skeleton by glue line,
Release prefabricated component form composite strengthening layer can be covered by glue line include in oil tank body inner surface:
With small size can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by the constituted described grid cloth enhancement layer the 3rd
The one side of the 3rd release part covers in described tank inner surface by prefabricated glue line, after separating described 3rd release part
Again with small size can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by constituted described glass fiber reinforced layer first
The one side of the first release part is covered on the another side of described grid cloth enhancement layer by prefabricated glue line, separates described
After one release part again with small size can release prefabricated film form can release prefabricated film by constituted the through layer of described skeleton second
The one side not covering the second release part cover on the another side of described glass fiber reinforced layer by prefabricated glue line,
Or, with small size can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by the constituted described grid cloth enhancement layer the 3rd
The one side of the 3rd release part covers in described tank inner surface by prefabricated glue line, after separating described 3rd release part
Again with small size can release prefabricated film form by constituted the through layer of described skeleton second can release prefabricated film do not cover second
The one side of release part is covered on described grid cloth enhancement layer by prefabricated glue line, after separating described second release part
Again with small size can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by constituted described glass fiber reinforced layer first
The one side of the first release part is covered on the another side of the through layer of described skeleton by prefabricated glue line；And, with little chi
Very little release prefabricated film form can be spliced to form described grid cloth enhancement layer, the through layer of described skeleton and described glass fiber reinforcement
Layer, including: along being parallel to the splicing in described tank body axially direction, and the splicing in described tank body circumferential direction, or
Person,
With large scale can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by the constituted described grid cloth enhancement layer the 3rd
The one side of the 3rd release part covers in described tank inner surface by prefabricated glue line, after separating described 3rd release part
Again with large scale can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by constituted described glass fiber reinforced layer first
The one side of the first release part is covered on the another side of described grid cloth enhancement layer by prefabricated glue line, separates described
After one release part again with large scale can release prefabricated film form can release prefabricated film by constituted the through layer of described skeleton second
The one side not covering the second release part cover on the another side of described glass fiber reinforced layer by prefabricated glue line,
Or, with large scale can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by the constituted described grid cloth enhancement layer the 3rd
The one side of the 3rd release part covers in described tank inner surface by prefabricated glue line, after separating described 3rd release part
Again with large scale can release prefabricated film form by constituted the through layer of described skeleton second can release prefabricated film do not cover second
The one side of release part is covered on described grid cloth enhancement layer by prefabricated glue line, after separating described second release part
Again with large scale can release prefabricated film form can not the covering of release prefabricated film by constituted described glass fiber reinforced layer first
The one side of the first release part is covered on the another side of the through layer of described skeleton by prefabricated glue line；And, with big chi
Very little release prefabricated film form can be spliced to form described grid cloth enhancement layer, the through layer of described skeleton and described glass fiber reinforcement
Layer, including: along being parallel to the splicing in described tank body axially direction, and with drum roller in described tank body circumferential direction
Molded.
6. oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that pass through adhesive glue with prefabricated component form
Oil gas is intercepted composite film and covers including with described tank body opposite side in described composite strengthening layer by layer:
With small size can release prefabricated membrane form can not the covering of release prefabricated membrane by constituted that described oil gas intercepts composite film
The one side of the 4th release part is covered on described composite strengthening layer by prefabricated glue line；And, can be release with small size
Prefabricated membrane form is spliced and the described oil gas of formation of squeegeeing intercepts composite film, including: along being parallel to described tank body axially direction
On splicing, splicing in described tank body circumferential direction, and squeegeeing between contiguous prefabricated film, or,
Form described oil gas with large size prefabricated utricule form and intercept composite film, specifically include: described prefabricated utricule is rolled into
Strip is also placed in precalculated position in described tank body with after easy fracture bandage colligation by the first manhole of described tank body, by
Two manholes arrange lanyard and assist the mode of traction, and the inflation of described prefabricated utricule makes the opening in order with described of prefabricated utricule
Composite strengthening layer realizes being adjacent to viscous sticking.
7. oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described oil tank non-excavation type transformation side
Method also includes:
When described oil tank is regular shape, the oil reserve described oil tank less than 50% is carried out size mapping or scanning mapping,
Obtain the size of used each prefabricated component.
8. oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the through layer of described skeleton also includes:
Heat seal is in described panel and the braid with described skeleton opposite side of described base plate respectively, and/or, when described adhesive linkage is adopted
During with weak adhesive property material, described oil gas intercepts composite film and also includes: heat seal is in the braid of described adhesive linkage side.
9. the oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method as according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that
The basic material of described static conductive layer, described oil gas barrier layer, described adhesive linkage and the through layer of described skeleton all uses TPU
Or thermoplastic elastic material, described static conductive layer adds static conductive master batch, described oil in TPU or thermoplastic elastic material
Vapour lock is direct heat seal between adjacent layer in composite film, and described composite strengthening layer and described oil gas intercept between composite film
Glue line employed in glue line, described composite strengthening layer, the bonding between described composite strengthening layer and described tank body
Glue-line all uses epoxide-resin glue, PU glue or nail-free glue, or,
The basic material of described static conductive layer, described adhesive linkage and the through layer of described skeleton uses PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA, when
It is the most bonding to have to improve its polarity number that described adhesive linkage needs to do sided corona treatment when using the relatively low material of polarity number
Performance, the basic material of described oil gas barrier layer uses EVOH, and described static conductive layer adds in PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA leads
Electrostatic master batch, described oil gas intercepts the bonding material of the glue line employing maleic anhydride grafting in composite film between adjacent layer
Material, described composite strengthening layer and described oil gas intercept employed in the glue line between composite film, described composite strengthening layer
Glue line, glue line between described composite strengthening layer and described tank body all uses epoxide-resin glue, PU glue or exempts from nail
Glue, or,
The basic material of described static conductive layer, described oil gas barrier layer, described adhesive linkage and the through layer of described skeleton use PE,
PP, PET, PA or EVA, need to do sided corona treatment to improve its polarity number when the material that described adhesive linkage employing polarity number is relatively low
To have more preferable adhesive property, described oil gas barrier layer includes: use the base layer material of PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA, with
And on described base layer material, plating the metal coating layer set, described static conductive layer adds in PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA leads
Electrostatic master batch, described oil gas intercepts the AB hybrid reaction type ring of the glue line employing double-component in composite film between adjacent layer
Epoxy resins glue, described composite strengthening layer and described oil gas intercept in the glue line between composite film, described composite strengthening layer
The glue line used, the glue line between described composite strengthening layer and described tank body all use epoxide-resin glue, PU glue
Or nail-free glue.
10. oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that use epoxide-resin glue to glue
Two parts closed are coated with the AB hybrid reaction type epoxide-resin glue of double-component, or, one of them part coating A response type
Epoxide-resin glue, another part coating B response type epoxide-resin glue；Described metal coating layer uses aluminum, nickel or copper, by very
Described metal coating layer is located on described base layer material by empty evaporation, sputtering plating or ion plating；The through layer of described skeleton and/or
Described oil gas intercepts the braid in composite film and uses mylar, non-woven fabrics, glass fabric or grid cloth, described braid
Basic material use dacron thread, nylon yarn or glass fibre；Described glass fiber reinforced layer uses and has infiltrated epoxide-resin glue
Glass fiber woven cloth, or, staple glass fibre enhancement mode TPU plate/sheet/section bar, described staple glass fibre enhancement mode TPU
Plate/sheet/section bar is the glass fibre being mixed with weight ratio 5-30% in TPU；Described PA is PA6, PA11 or PA12 nylon bullet
Gonosome；Described release part is release paper or mould release membrance；Described oil tank non-excavation type remodeling method use artificial, semi-automatic or complete from
Dynamic mode.
11. 1 kinds of oil tank non-excavation type remodeling methods, it is characterised in that including:
Can glue line be covered in oil tank body inner surface release prefabricated component form；
With prefabricated component form oil gas intercepted composite film cover in glue line with described tank body opposite side, described oil gas
Obstruct composite film includes: static conductive layer, covers the oil gas barrier layer in described static conductive layer side, cover and hinder in described oil gas
The adhesive linkage with described static conductive layer opposite side of interlayer, and, cover in described adhesive linkage with described oil gas barrier layer
The braid of opposite side, described braid have for place hydrocarbon seepage detection components and parts through cavity, described in lead quiet
Electric layer is positioned at the side relative with described tank body of described oil gas barrier layer.
12. oil tank non-excavation type remodeling methods as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that can release prefabricated component form incite somebody to action
Glue line covers and includes in oil tank body inner surface:
With small size can release prefabricated film form by constituted described glue line the 5th can release prefabricated film do not cover the 5th
The one side of release part covers in described tank inner surface, separates described 5th release part；And, can release prefabricated film with small size
Form is spliced to form described glue line, including: along being parallel to the splicing in described tank body axially direction, and along described tank
Splicing in body circumferential direction, or,
With large scale can release prefabricated film form by constituted described glue line the 5th can release prefabricated film do not cover the 5th
The one side of release part covers in described tank inner surface, separates described 5th release part；And, can release prefabricated film with large scale
Form is spliced to form described glue line, including: along being parallel to the splicing in described tank body axially direction, and along described tank
With drum roll-forming in body circumferential direction.
13. oil tank non-excavation type remodeling methods as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that oil gas is hindered with prefabricated component form
Including with described tank body opposite side in glue line is covered every composite film:
With small size can release prefabricated membrane form can not the covering of release prefabricated membrane by constituted that described oil gas intercepts composite film
The one side of the 4th release part covers on described glue line；And, release prefabricated membrane form can splice and squeegee with small size
Form described oil gas and intercept composite film, including: along being parallel to the splicing in described tank body axially direction, along described tank body week
Splicing on direction, and squeegeeing between contiguous prefabricated film, or,
Form described oil gas with large size prefabricated utricule form and intercept composite film, specifically include: described prefabricated utricule is rolled into
Strip is also placed in precalculated position in described tank body with after easy fracture bandage colligation by the first manhole of described tank body, by
Two manholes arrange lanyard and assist the mode of traction, and the inflation of described prefabricated utricule is made prefabricated utricule open in order realization with
Being adjacent to of described glue line is viscous glutinous.
The 14. oil tank non-excavation type remodeling methods as according to any one of claim 11-13, it is characterised in that
The basic material of described static conductive layer, described oil gas barrier layer and described adhesive linkage all uses TPU or thermoplastic elastomer (TPE)
Material, described static conductive layer adds static conductive master batch in TPU or thermoplastic elastic material, and described oil gas intercepts composite film
Direct heat seal between middle adjacent layer, the glue line that described oil gas intercepts between composite film and described tank body all uses asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin
Fat glue, PU glue or nail-free glue, or,
The basic material of described static conductive layer and described adhesive linkage uses PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA, when described adhesive linkage uses
Needing to do sided corona treatment during the relatively low material of polarity number to improve its polarity number to have more preferable adhesive property, described oil gas hinders
The basic material of interlayer uses EVOH, and described static conductive layer adds static conductive master batch, described oil in PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA
Vapour lock glue line between adjacent layer in composite film uses the binding material of maleic anhydride grafting, and described oil gas intercepts multiple
The glue line closed between film layer and described tank body all uses epoxide-resin glue, PU glue or nail-free glue, or,
The basic material of described static conductive layer, described oil gas barrier layer and described adhesive linkage uses PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA, when
It is the most bonding to have to improve its polarity number that described adhesive linkage needs to do sided corona treatment when using the relatively low material of polarity number
Performance, described oil gas barrier layer includes: use the base layer material of PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA, and at described basic material
Plating the metal coating layer set on layer, described static conductive layer adds static conductive master batch, described oil gas in PE, PP, PET, PA or EVA
Intercept in composite film the glue line between adjacent layer and use the AB hybrid reaction type epoxide-resin glue of double-component, described oil gas
The glue line intercepted between composite film and described tank body all uses epoxide-resin glue, PU glue or nail-free glue.
15. oil tank non-excavation type remodeling methods as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that use epoxide-resin glue to glue
Two parts closed are coated with the AB hybrid reaction type epoxide-resin glue of double-component, or, one of them part coating A response type
Epoxide-resin glue, another part coating B response type epoxide-resin glue；Described metal coating layer uses aluminum, nickel or copper, by very
Described metal coating layer is located on described base layer material by empty evaporation, sputtering plating or ion plating；Described braid employing point-like,
The weaving manner of wire and/or the projection of planar and/or depression is to produce described through cavity, and described braid uses geotechnique
Cloth, mylar, non-woven fabrics, glass fabric or grid cloth, the basic material of described braid uses dacron thread, nylon yarn or glass
Glass fiber；Described PA is PA6, PA11 or PA12 nylon elastomer；Described release part is release paper or mould release membrance；Described oil tank is non-
Excavation type remodeling method uses mode artificial, semi or fully automated.
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| CN106182911B (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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