A kind of 3D prints and uses gypsum material Efficient Agitator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agitating device, particularly relate to a kind of 3D printing gypsum material Efficient Agitator.
Background technology
3D prints (3DP) the i.e. one of rapid shaping technique, and it is a kind of based on mathematical model file, uses powder
Shape metal or plastics etc. can jointing material, by the way of successively printing, carry out the technology of constructed object.3D prints and is typically with
Digital technology file printing machine realizes.Often be used for modeling in the field such as Making mold, industrial design, after gradually use
Directly manufacturing in some products, has had the parts using this technology to print.This technology is in jewelry, footwear, work
Industry design, building, engineering and construction (AEC), automobile, Aero-Space, dentistry and medical industries, education, GIS-Geographic Information System, soil
Wood engineering, gun and other field have been applied.
Gypsum Fibrosum is monoclinic system mineral, be main chemical compositions be the hydrate of calcium sulfate (CaSO4).Gypsum Fibrosum is a kind of using
Way industrial materials and construction material widely.Can be used for cement retarder, gypsum building products, modelling, medical food add
Add agent, gas washing in SA production, filler, paint filler etc..Gypsum Fibrosum and the microcellular structure of goods thereof and thermal dehydration, be allowed to have excellent
Good sound insulation, heat insulation and fire protecting performance.
Gypsum Fibrosum is 3D important materials when printing, and current Gypsum Fibrosum agitating device exists that structure is complicated, mixing speed slow, stirs
Mix uneven shortcoming, therefore need badly and research and develop a kind of simple in construction, mixing speed is fast, the 3D printing gypsum material that stirs is high
Effect agitating device.
Summary of the invention
(1) to solve the technical problem that
Structure is complicated, mixing speed is slow, it is uneven to stir in order to overcome current Gypsum Fibrosum agitating device to exist for the present invention
Shortcoming, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in construction, mixing speed is fast, the 3D printing stone that stirs
Cream material Efficient Agitator.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a 3D printing gypsum material high-efficiency stirring dress
Put, include base plate, clutch shaft bearing seat, pole, collection frame, the first agitator tank, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, discharging opening,
First electrically-controlled valve, screw rod, the second electrically-controlled valve, the first rotating shaft, tremie pipe, hopper, the 3rd electrically-controlled valve, stirring vane, the 4th electricity
Control valve, feed hopper, top board, third hand tap gear, the second rotating shaft, electric rotating machine, the second bearing block, left frame, the 3rd rotating shaft, the 4th cone
Gear, the 5th bevel gear, the 6th bevel gear, the 3rd bearing block, fixing bar, the second agitator tank, the 4th bearing block and the 4th rotating shaft,
Base plate top intermediate symmetry is provided with pole, and base plate top left side is provided with left frame and clutch shaft bearing seat, and clutch shaft bearing seat is positioned at pole
Left side, left frame is positioned on the left of clutch shaft bearing seat, and base plate top right side is provided with collection frame, collects frame and is positioned on the right side of pole, on pole
End is provided with the first agitator tank, and the first agitator tank top left side is provided with hopper, and hopper is provided with the second electrically-controlled valve, the first stirring
On the right side of case, lower end is provided with discharging opening, and discharging opening is provided with the first electrically-controlled valve, and discharging opening is positioned at above collection frame, in the first agitator tank
Portion is provided with screw rod, and clutch shaft bearing seat is provided with the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft right-hand member is connected with screw rod left end, and the first rotating shaft left end sets
Having the first bevel gear, on the right side of left frame, upper end is provided with the 4th bearing block and fixing bar, and fixing bar is positioned at above the 4th bearing block, and the 4th
Bearing block is provided with the 4th rotating shaft, and the 4th rotating shaft upper end is provided with the 5th bevel gear, and the 4th rotating shaft lower end is provided with the second bevel gear,
Second bevel gear engages with the first bevel gear, and fixing bar right-hand member is provided with the second agitator tank, and the second agitator tank bottom right is provided with down
Material pipe, tremie pipe is provided with the 3rd electrically-controlled valve, and tremie pipe is positioned at directly over hopper, and the second agitator tank top is provided with the 3rd bearing
Seat, on the left of the second agitator tank, upper end is provided with feed hopper, and feed hopper is provided with the 4th electrically-controlled valve, and left frame upper end is provided with top board, top board
Bottom is provided with the second bearing block and electric rotating machine, and electric rotating machine is positioned on the right side of the second bearing block, and electric rotating machine lower end is provided with second
Rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is stretched into inside the second agitator tank through the 3rd bearing block, and the second rotating shaft bottom is provided with stirring vane, paddle
Sheet is positioned at inside the second agitator tank, is provided with the 6th bevel gear in the middle part of the second rotating shaft, and the second bearing block is provided with the 3rd rotating shaft, and the 3rd
Being provided with the 4th bevel gear on the left of rotating shaft, the 4th bevel gear engages with the 5th bevel gear, is provided with third hand tap gear on the right side of the 3rd rotating shaft,
Third hand tap gear and the engagement of the 6th bevel gear.
Preferably, also include vibrator, bottom the second agitator tank, be provided with vibrator.
Preferably, also include bracing frame, between feed hopper and the second agitator tank outer right wall, be provided with bracing frame.
Preferably, the material of base plate is rustless steel.
Preferably, the material of left frame is Q235 steel.
Preferably, electric rotating machine is servomotor.
Operation principle: when gypsum material is stirred by needs, staff controls the 4th electrically-controlled valve and opens, and by stone
Cream material joins in feed hopper, gypsum material in feed hopper enters into the second agitator tank, when the second agitator tank built with
During the gypsum material of q.s, staff stops adding in feed hopper gypsum material, and controls the 4th electrically-controlled valve and close.Control
Electric rotating machine processed rotates, and electric rotating machine drives the second axis of rotation, the second rotating shaft to drive the 6th bevel gear and stirring vane to rotate,
Stirring vane rotates and is stirred the gypsum raw material in the second agitator tank.When the gypsum material in the second agitator tank has stirred
Cheng Hou, controls the 3rd electrically-controlled valve and the second electrically-controlled valve is opened, and the gypsum material in the second agitator tank is through tremie pipe and hopper
Enter in the first agitator tank, after the gypsum material in the second agitator tank is completely in the first agitator tank, control the 3rd
Electrically-controlled valve and the second electrically-controlled valve are closed.6th bevel gear can drive third hand tap pinion rotation while rotating, triconodont wheel belt
Dynamic 3rd axis of rotation, the 3rd rotating shaft drives the 4th bevel gear to rotate, and the 4th bevel gear drives the 4th axis of rotation, the 4th rotating shaft
Driving the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear drives the first axis of rotation, the
One rotating shaft drives screw rod to rotate, and screw rod carries out stirring again to the gypsum material in the first agitator tank, after having stirred, opens
Opening the first electrically-controlled valve, screw rod can promote gypsum material to move right while rotating, and gypsum material falls into lower section through discharging opening
Collection frame in, when the gypsum material in the first agitator tank fall completely within collection frame in after, control electric rotating machine stop operating, and
Controlling the first electrically-controlled valve to close, the gypsum material collected in frame is collected by staff again.
Because also including vibrator, being provided with vibrator bottom the second agitator tank, starting vibrator, vibrator vibration makes the
Gypsum material in two agitator tanks stirs more uniform.
Because also including bracing frame, between feed hopper and the second agitator tank outer right wall, it is provided with bracing frame, bracing frame energy
Make feed hopper more firm, the stability of this device can be increased.
Because the material of base plate is rustless steel, rustless steel corrosion resistance is strong, makes base plate will not get rusty because of moist, Ke Yiyan
The service life of this device long.
Because the material of left frame is Q235 steel, Q235 steel has good plasticity and welding performance, and forming ability is the most also
And there is certain intensity, Q235 steel price is relatively cheap, and cost performance is high, and Practical Performance is good, so selecting Q235 steel the most permissible
Cost-effective, the service life of this device can be extended again.
Because electric rotating machine is servomotor, servomotor anti-overload ability is strong, and high speed performance is good, can be precisely controlled its turn
Speed.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves simple in construction, mixing speed is fast, the effect that stirs, and staff can be real by this device
Existing gypsum material quickly stir work, the most easy to operate, and save the time, can effectively improve the work effect of enterprise
Rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the second main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-base plate, 2-clutch shaft bearing seat, 3-pole, 4-collects frame, 5-the first agitator tank, 6-
One bevel gear, 7-the second bevel gear, 8-discharging opening, 9-the first electrically-controlled valve, 10-screw rod, 11-the second electrically-controlled valve, 12-first turn
Axle, 13-tremie pipe, 14-hopper, 15-the 3rd electrically-controlled valve, 16-stirring vane, 17-the 4th electrically-controlled valve, 18-feed hopper, 19-
Top board, 20-third hand tap gear, 21-the second rotating shaft, 22-electric rotating machine, 23-the second bearing block, the left frame of 24-, 25-the 3rd rotating shaft,
26-the 4th bevel gear, 27-the 5th bevel gear, 28-the 6th bevel gear, 29-the 3rd bearing block, 30-fixes bar, and 31-second stirs
Case, 32-the 4th bearing block, 33-the 4th rotating shaft, 34-vibrator, 35-bracing frame.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of 3D prints and uses gypsum material Efficient Agitator, as Figure 1-3, includes base plate 1, clutch shaft bearing seat
2, pole 3, collection frame the 4, first agitator tank the 5, first bevel gear the 6, second bevel gear 7, discharging opening the 8, first electrically-controlled valve 9, screw rod
10, second electrically-controlled valve the 11, first rotating shaft 12, tremie pipe 13, hopper the 14, the 3rd electrically-controlled valve 15, stirring vane the 16, the 4th are automatically controlled
Valve 17, feed hopper 18, top board 19, the 20, second rotating shaft 21 of third hand tap gear, electric rotating machine the 22, second bearing block 23, left frame 24,
3rd rotating shaft the 25, the 4th bevel gear the 26, the 5th bevel gear the 27, the 6th bevel gear the 28, the 3rd bearing block 29, fixing bar 30, second
Agitator tank the 31, the 4th bearing block 32 and the 4th rotating shaft 33, base plate 1 crown center is arranged with pole 3, and base plate 1 top left side sets
Having left frame 24 and clutch shaft bearing seat 2, clutch shaft bearing seat 2 is positioned on the left of pole 3, and left frame 24 is positioned on the left of clutch shaft bearing seat 2, base plate
1 top right side is provided with collection frame 4, collects frame 4 and is positioned on the right side of pole 3, and pole 3 upper end is provided with the first agitator tank 5, the first agitator tank
5 top left side are provided with hopper 14, and hopper 14 is provided with the second electrically-controlled valve 11, and on the right side of the first agitator tank 5, lower end is provided with discharging
Mouth 8, discharging opening 8 is provided with the first electrically-controlled valve 9, and discharging opening 8 is positioned at above collection frame 4, and the first agitator tank 5 is internal is provided with screw rod
10, clutch shaft bearing seat 2 is provided with the first rotating shaft 12, and the first rotating shaft 12 right-hand member is connected with screw rod 10 left end, the first rotating shaft 12 left end
Being provided with the first bevel gear 6, on the right side of left frame 24, upper end is provided with the 4th bearing block 32 and fixing bar 30, and fixing bar 30 is positioned at the 4th bearing
Above seat 32, the 4th bearing block 32 is provided with the 4th rotating shaft 33, and the 4th rotating shaft 33 upper end is provided with the 5th bevel gear 27, the 4th rotating shaft
33 lower ends are provided with the second bevel gear 7, and the second bevel gear 7 engages with the first bevel gear 6, and fixing bar 30 right-hand member is provided with the second agitator tank
31, the second agitator tank 31 bottom right is provided with tremie pipe 13, and tremie pipe 13 is provided with the 3rd electrically-controlled valve 15, under tremie pipe 13 is positioned at
Directly over hopper 14, the second agitator tank 31 top is provided with the 3rd bearing block 29, and on the left of the second agitator tank 31, upper end is provided with feed hopper
18, feed hopper 18 is provided with the 4th electrically-controlled valve 17, and left frame 24 upper end is provided with top board 19, is provided with the second bearing block bottom top board 19
23 and electric rotating machine 22, electric rotating machine 22 is positioned on the right side of the second bearing block 23, and electric rotating machine 22 lower end is provided with the second rotating shaft 21, and
It is internal that two rotating shafts 21 stretch into the second agitator tank 31 through the 3rd bearing block 29, and the second rotating shaft 21 bottom is provided with stirring vane 16, stirs
Mix blade 16 and be positioned at the second agitator tank 31 inside, be provided with the 6th bevel gear 28 in the middle part of the second rotating shaft 21, the second bearing block 23 sets
Having the 3rd rotating shaft 25, be provided with the 4th bevel gear 26 on the left of the 3rd rotating shaft 25, the 4th bevel gear 26 engages with the 5th bevel gear 27, the
Being provided with third hand tap gear 20 on the right side of three rotating shafts 25, third hand tap gear 20 engages with the 6th bevel gear 28.
Also include vibrator 34, bottom the second agitator tank 31, be provided with vibrator 34.
Also include bracing frame 35, between feed hopper 18 and the second agitator tank 31 outer right wall, be provided with bracing frame 35.
The material of base plate 1 is rustless steel.
The material of left frame 24 is Q235 steel.
Electric rotating machine 22 is servomotor.
Operation principle: when gypsum material is stirred by needs, staff controls the 4th electrically-controlled valve 17 and opens, and will
Gypsum material joins in feed hopper 18, and gypsum material is in feed hopper 18 enters into the second agitator tank 31, when the second stirring
When case 31 is built with the gypsum material of q.s, staff stops adding in feed hopper 18 gypsum material, and controls the 4th
Electrically-controlled valve 17 is closed.Controlling electric rotating machine 22 to rotate, electric rotating machine 22 drives the second rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 21 drives the
Six bevel gears 28 and stirring vane 16 rotate, and stirring vane 16 rotates and is stirred the gypsum raw material in the second agitator tank 31.
After the gypsum material in the second agitator tank 31 has stirred, control the 3rd electrically-controlled valve 15 and the second electrically-controlled valve 11 is opened, second
Gypsum material in agitator tank 31 is in tremie pipe 13 and hopper 14 enter into the first agitator tank 5, when the second agitator tank 31
In gypsum material completely into after in the first agitator tank 5, control the 3rd electrically-controlled valve 15 and the second electrically-controlled valve 11 closed.6th
Bevel gear 28 can drive third hand tap gear 20 to rotate while rotating, and third hand tap gear 20 drives the 3rd rotating shaft 25 to rotate, and the 3rd
Rotating shaft 25 drives the 4th bevel gear 26 to rotate, and the 4th bevel gear 26 drives the 4th rotating shaft 33 to rotate, and the 4th rotating shaft 33 drives second
Bevel gear 7 rotates, and the second bevel gear 7 drives the first bevel gear 6 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 6 drives the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and first
Rotating shaft 12 drives screw rod 10 to rotate, and screw rod 10 carries out stirring again to the gypsum material in the first agitator tank 5, and stirring completes
After, open the first electrically-controlled valve 9, screw rod 10 can promote gypsum material to move right while rotating, and gypsum material is through discharging opening 8
Fall in the collection frame 4 of lower section, after the gypsum material in the first agitator tank 5 falls completely within collection frame 4, control electric rotating machine
22 stop operating, and control the first electrically-controlled valve 9 and close, and the gypsum material collected in frame 4 is collected by staff again.
Because also including vibrator 34, bottom the second agitator tank 31, being provided with vibrator 34, starting vibrator 34, vibrator
34 vibrations make the gypsum material in the second agitator tank 31 stir more uniform.
Because also including bracing frame 35, between feed hopper 18 and the second agitator tank 31 outer right wall, it is provided with bracing frame 35,
Bracing frame 35 can make feed hopper 18 more firm, can increase the stability of this device.
Because the material of base plate 1 is rustless steel, rustless steel corrosion resistance is strong, makes base plate 1 will not get rusty because of moist, permissible
Extend the service life of this device.
Because the material of left frame 24 is Q235 steel, Q235 steel has good plasticity and welding performance, and forming ability is fine
And having certain intensity, Q235 steel price is relatively cheap, cost performance is high, and Practical Performance is good, so selecting Q235 steel both may be used
With cost-effective, the service life of this device can be extended again.
Because electric rotating machine 22 is servomotor, servomotor anti-overload ability is strong, and high speed performance is good, can be precisely controlled it
Rotating speed.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed, but also
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to making some deformation, improve and substitute, these broadly fall into this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.