Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the using method of a kind of brand-new Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae broach, use
In the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka of strip off mandarin orange, improve the quality of stripping Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae broach, includes knife rest, crane, guide wheel, circular knife, guiding
Cover and rotating seat, guide wheel is connected with crane, and circular knife is installed on knife rest, and crane is connected with knife rest;Knife rest includes
Hilt, tool rest, cutter shaft and peeling hook, and hilt is connected with peeling hook and tool rest;Cutter shaft and tool rest are fixing to be connected, circular knife and
Cutter shaft is dynamic to be connected, and the external diameter of circular knife is more than the external diameter of guide wheel;Crane includes locking knob, and guide wheel is installed on lifting
On frame;Hilt is provided with connecting bolt, and tool rest is provided with connecting screw hole, and the connecting bolt of hilt is connected with the connecting screw hole of tool rest;For
Regulation guide wheel and the relative position of circular knife, control circular knife and cut the degree of depth of Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka, and crane is provided with pilot hole and liter
Fall hole, hilt is provided with lead, and tool rest is provided with lifting screw, and locking knob is provided with lifting bolt;Hilt is provided with lead and is positioned at
Crane is provided with in pilot hole, and the lifting bolt of locking knob is connected through lift span with the lifting screw of tool rest;Utilize locking
Crane is fixed on knife rest by the lifting bolt of knob.
According to traditional technique, the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka of the mandarin orange of cutting is divided into three lobes, and its three lobe includes the first petal, the second petal
And the 3rd petal, every lobe hexagonal angle each other, every lobe interconnects.
The using method of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae broach is: during use, and mandarin orange is put into the shrinkage pool of rotating seat, makes mandarin orange have the one of fruit stem
End downwards, and is directed to cover cap on mandarin orange, makes the first cutting gathering sill face toward operator with the angle of the second cutting gathering sill;
Operator holds the hilt of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae broach, left guide wheel and the right guide wheel of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae broach is attached to the first of guide housing and cuts guiding
On the both sides of groove, circular knife is cut into by the first cutting gathering sill position the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka of mandarin orange, and makes left guide wheel and right guide wheel
Touching the guide housing surface pivots along the first cutting gathering sill both sides, circular knife rotates along the first cutting gathering sill, utilizes dise knife
Sheet cuts out Article 1 the first petal line in Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka;After first petal line well cutting, circular knife is turned by the first cutting gathering sill
To second cutting gathering sill, and make left guide wheel and right guide wheel touch guide housing along second cutting gathering sill both sides surface turn
Dynamic, utilize the circular knife rotated to cut out Article 2 the second petal line in Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka;After second petal line well cutting, rotate and rotate
Seat, makes the 3rd cutting gathering sill face toward operator, then by the second cutting gathering sill, circular knife is turned to the 3rd cutting gathering sill, and
Make left guide wheel and right guide wheel touch guide housing along the 3rd cutting gathering sill both sides surface pivots, utilize rotate circular knife in
Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka cuts out Article 3 the 3rd petal line, and Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka cuts three lobes;Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka be cut out the first petal line, the second petal line and
After 3rd petal line, take away touching the guide housing on mandarin orange;Rotate rotating seat, make the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka of the first petal position face toward
Operator, then hooks into the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka between the first petal line and the second petal line by peeling, utilizes peeling to hook the first petal
The Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka of line and the second petal line position triggers, and constantly peeling is hooked into the position between its Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka and sarcocarp of mandarin orange,
Constantly Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka and sarcocarp are hooked from, open the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka of the first petal position;After the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka of the first petal position opens, rotate and rotate
Seat, makes the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka of the second petal position facing to operator, peeling hooks into the Citrus chachiensis Hort. between the second petal line and the 3rd petal line
Skin, utilizes peeling to hook and is triggered by the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka of the second petal line and the 3rd petal line position, and constantly peeling is hooked into its Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka
And the position between sarcocarp, constantly Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka and sarcocarp are hooked from, open the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka of the second petal position;The Citrus chachiensis Hort. of the second petal position
After skin opens, rotate rotating seat, make the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka of the 3rd petal position facing to operator, peeling is hooked into the 3rd petal line and the
Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka between one petal line, utilizes peeling to hook and is triggered by the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka of the 3rd petal line and the first petal line position, and constantly will
Peeling hooks into the position between its Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka and sarcocarp, constantly Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka and sarcocarp are hooked from, open the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka of the 3rd petal position;
After the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka of the 3rd petal position triggers, the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka of 2/3rds or more than 2/3rds separates with sarcocarp, with hands by sarcocarp
Take out on Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka, make Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka be kept completely separate with sarcocarp.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae broach is provided with circular knife, guide housing and peeling and hooks, and guide housing is provided with first
Cutting gathering sill, the second cutting gathering sill and the 3rd cutting gathering sill;During use, processing that the mandarin orange of different size is classified,
Thickness according to the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka of the mandarin orange of different size is different, changes the circular knife of different size, it is to avoid incision sarcocarp, solves
The problem that common pocket knife is difficult to control to depth of cut;During cutting, guide wheel rotates in guide housing, reduces the cutting extruding to Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka,
Be conducive to keeping the quality of Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka;Peeling hooks the position inserted between Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka and sarcocarp when being opened by its three lobe, it is to avoid finger
The thickest extruding sarcocarp and the problem of damage Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka;Reduce hands to contact with Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka, reduce the hand perspiration pollution to Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka, reduce hand perspiration
The Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka caused is mouldy.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further detailed:
Left view and Fig. 3 of Fig. 1 shown in the structural representation of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae broach as shown in Figure 1, Fig. 2 are positioning seat and cutting
Guide housing schematic diagram;Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae broach, includes knife rest 1, crane 2, guide wheel 3, circular knife 4, guide housing 5 and rotating seat 6, leads
Wheel 3 is connected with crane 2, and circular knife 4 is installed on knife rest 1, and crane 2 is connected with knife rest 1;Knife rest 1 includes hilt 7, cutter
Seat 8, cutter shaft 9 and peeling hook 10, and hilt 7 is connected with peeling hook 10 and tool rest 8;Cutter shaft 9 is fixing with tool rest 8 to be connected, dise knife
Sheet 4 is dynamic with cutter shaft 9 to be connected, and the external diameter of circular knife 4 is more than the external diameter of guide wheel 3;Crane 2 includes locking knob 11, leads
Wheel 3 is installed on crane 2;Hilt 7 is provided with connecting bolt 12, and tool rest 8 is provided with connecting screw hole 13, the connecting bolt 12 of hilt 7
It is connected with the connecting screw hole 13 of tool rest 8;Crane 2 is enclosed within outside knife rest 1.
In order to regulate the relative position of guide wheel 3 and circular knife 4, controlling circular knife 4 and cut the degree of depth of Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14, its feature exists
In: described crane 2 is provided with pilot hole 15 and lift span 16, and hilt 7 is provided with lead 17, and tool rest 8 is provided with lifting screw
18, locking knob 11 is provided with lifting bolt 19;Hilt 7 is provided with lead 17 and is positioned at crane 2 and is provided with pilot hole 15, locking rotating
The lifting bolt 19 of button 11 is connected through lift span 16 with the lifting screw 18 of tool rest 8;Utilize the lifting bolt of locking knob 11
Crane 2 is fixed on knife rest 1 by 19;The axis of the pilot hole 15 of crane 2 is identical with lead 17 axis of hilt 7, leads
It is connected to post 17 and pilot hole 15 is dynamic.
The structural representation of Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka as shown in Figure 4;According to traditional technique, the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 of the mandarin orange 40 of cutting is divided into three
Lobe, its three lobe includes the first petal the 44, second petal 45 and the 3rd petal 46, and every lobe hexagonal angle each other, every lobe interconnects mutually
It is connected together.
The using method of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae broach is: during use, and mandarin orange 40 is put into the shrinkage pool 47 of rotating seat 6, makes mandarin orange 40 have
One end of fruit stem is downward, and is directed to cover 5 and covers on mandarin orange 40, makes the first cutting gathering sill 41 cut gathering sill 42 with second
Angle faces toward operator;Operator holds the hilt 7 of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae broach, left guide wheel 33 and the right guide wheel 34 of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae broach is attached to
On the both sides of the first cutting gathering sill 41 of guide housing 5, circular knife 4 is cut into mandarin orange 40 by the first cutting gathering sill 41 position
Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14, and make left guide wheel 33 and right guide wheel 34 touch guide housing 5 along first cutting gathering sill 41 both sides surface pivots,
Circular knife 4 rotates along the first cutting gathering sill 41, utilizes circular knife 4 to cut out Article 1 the first petal line 48 in Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14;The
After one petal line 48 well cutting, circular knife 4 is turned to the second cutting gathering sill 42 by the first cutting gathering sill 41, and makes left guide wheel
33 and right guide wheel 34 touch guide housing 5 along second cutting gathering sill 42 both sides surface pivots, utilize rotate circular knife 4 in
Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 cuts out Article 2 the second petal line 49;After second petal line 49 well cutting, rotate rotating seat 6, make the 3rd cutting lead
To groove 43 facing to operator, then circular knife 4 is turned to the 3rd cutting gathering sill 43 by the second cutting gathering sill 42, and make left guide wheel
33 and right guide wheel 34 touch guide housing 5 along the 3rd cutting gathering sill 43 both sides surface pivots, utilize rotate circular knife 4 in
Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 cuts out Article 3 the 3rd petal line 50, and Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 is cut three lobes;Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 is cut out the first petal line 48, second
After petal line 49 and the 3rd petal line 50, take away touching the guide housing 5 on mandarin orange 14;Rotate rotating seat 6, make first
Peeling hook 10, facing to operator, is then hooked between the first petal line 48 and the second petal line 49 by the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 of petal 44 position
Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14, utilize peeling to hook and 10 the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 of the first petal line 48 with the second petal line 49 position triggered, and constantly will shell
Skin hooks 10 and hooks into the position between its Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 and sarcocarp 51 of mandarin orange 40, constantly Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 and sarcocarp 51 are hooked from, open the
The Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 of one petal 44 position;After the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 of the first petal 44 position opens, rotate rotating seat 6, make 45, the second petal
Peeling hook 10, facing to operator, is hooked into the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 between the second petal line 49 and the 3rd petal line 50, profit by the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 put
Hook 10 with peeling to be triggered by the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 of the second petal line 49 with the 3rd petal line 50 position, and constantly peeling hook 10 is hooked into it
Position between Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 and sarcocarp 51, constantly Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 and sarcocarp 51 are hooked from, open the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 of the second petal 45 position;
After the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 of the second petal 45 position opens, rotate rotating seat 6, make the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 of the 3rd petal 46 position face toward operator,
Peeling hook 10 is hooked into the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 between the 3rd petal line 50 and the first petal line 48, utilizes peeling to hook 10 by the 3rd petal line
50 trigger with the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 of the first petal line 48 position, and constantly peeling hook 10 are hooked into the position between its Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 and sarcocarp 51
Put, constantly Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 and sarcocarp 51 are hooked from, open the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 of the 3rd petal 46 position;The Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 of the 3rd petal 46 position
After triggering, the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 of 2/3rds or more than 2/3rds separates with sarcocarp 51, is taken by sarcocarp 51 with hands on Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14
Go out, make Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 be kept completely separate with sarcocarp 51.
In order to implement to be installed on cutter shaft 9 by circular knife 4, tool rest 8 is provided with left seat board 20 and right seat board 21, left seat board 20
Being provided with left axis hole 22, right seat board 21 is provided with right axis hole 23, and cutter shaft 9 includes left cutter shaft 24 and right cutter shaft 25, left cutter shaft 24 with
Left axis hole 22 connects, and right cutter shaft 25 is connected with right axis hole 23, and left cutter shaft 24 is connected with right cutter shaft 25;Right cutter shaft 25 is provided with lock spiral shell
Silk, left cutter shaft 24 was provided with lock screw, being connected lock screw with the fixing lock screw of left cutter shaft 24 of right cutter shaft 25;Left seat board
The axis of the left axis hole 22 of 20, the right axis hole 23 of right seat board 21, left cutter shaft 24 and right cutter shaft 25 is identical;Left cutter shaft 24 and left axle
Hole 22 is fixing to be connected, and right cutter shaft 25 is fixing with right axis hole 23 to be connected;Left cutter shaft 24 is provided with left projection 26, and the external diameter of left projection 26 is little
In the external diameter of left cutter shaft 24, right cutter shaft 25 is provided with right projection 27, and the external diameter of right projection 27 is less than the external diameter of right cutter shaft 25;Left projection
26 contact with right projection 27, and lock is linked together by left projection 26 with right projection 27, and left projection 26 constitutes one with right projection 27
Dise knife axle 28, circular knife 4 is installed on dise knife axle 28;The thickness of circular knife 4 is less than the width of dise knife axle 28, to ensure circular knife
4 can rotate;The axis of circular knife 4 is identical with the axis of dise knife axle 28, and circular knife 4 is dynamic with dise knife axle 28 to be connected.
In order to implement the lifting of guide wheel 3, regulating the relative position of guide wheel 3 and circular knife 4, crane 2 includes left lifting
Plate 29 and right lifter plate 30, lift span 16 is located on left lifter plate 29, and left lifter plate 29 is provided with left screw 31, right lifter plate 30
It is provided with right screw 32;Guide wheel 3 includes left guide wheel 33 and right guide wheel 34, and left guide wheel 33 is provided with revolver axle 35, and right guide wheel 34 sets
There is right wheel axle 36;Left guide wheel 33 is dynamic with revolver axle 35 to be connected, and revolver axle 35 is fixing with left lifter plate 29 to be connected, right guide wheel 34
Moving with right wheel axle 36 and be connected, right wheel axle 36 is fixing with right lifter plate 30 to be connected;The axis phase of left guide wheel 33 and revolver axle 35
With, right guide wheel 34 is identical with the axis of right wheel axle 36, and the aperture of left guide wheel 33 is more than the external diameter of revolver axle 35, the hole of right guide wheel 34
Footpath is more than the external diameter of right wheel axle 36.
Cutting the degree of depth of Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 in order to control circular knife 4, also to be cut open by Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 simultaneously, circular knife 4 is positioned at a left side
Between guide wheel 33 and right guide wheel 34, the axis of circular knife 4 is parallel with left guide wheel 33 and right guide wheel 34 axis;The cutter of circular knife 4
Lower end 37 is lower than the right wheel lower end 39 of the revolver lower end 38 of left guide wheel 33 and right guide wheel 34;The cutter lower end 37 of circular knife 4 is to a left side
The distance of the revolver lower end 38 of guide wheel 33 is more than zero;The cutter lower end 37 of circular knife 4 is to the distance of the right wheel lower end 39 of right guide wheel 34
More than zero.
In order to mandarin orange 40 cutting being opened out the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 of three lobes, keep the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka uniform specification cut out, guide housing 5
It is provided with the first cutting gathering sill 41, second and cuts gathering sill 42 and the 3rd cutting gathering sill 43, the first cutting gathering sill 41, the
Two cutting gathering sills 42 and the 3rd cutting gathering sill 43 are interconnected;First cutting gathering sill 41 and the second cutting gathering sill 42
Angle be hexagonal angle, the second cutting gathering sill 42 is hexagonal angle with the angle of the 3rd cutting gathering sill 43, the 3rd cutting guiding
The angle of groove 43 and the first cutting gathering sill 41 is hexagonal angle;Guide housing 5 is made up of soft elastic material, soft elastic material bag
Rubber, silica gel and plastics are included.
In order to implement the circular knife 4 cutting to Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14, the first cutting gathering sill 41, second cuts gathering sill 42 and the
The groove width of three cutting gathering sills 43 is more than the thickness of circular knife 4;First petal line the 48, second petal line 49 and the 3rd petal line
50 angles each other are hexagonal angle;The length of first petal line the 48, second petal line 49 and the 3rd petal line 50 is equal;
First petal line the 48, second petal line 49 and the 3rd petal line 50 length are equal to the upper top of mandarin orange 40 to lower top surface line
2/3rds of length;The Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 that peeling hooks 10 first petal the 44, second petals 45 peeled and the 3rd petal 46 is mutual
Link together, the centrage of every lobe hexagonal angle each other
In order to implement the high high adjustment of crane 2, lift span 16 is elongated hole, and the height of lift span 16 is more than its aperture, makes lifting
Frame 2 can move up and down, and regulation regulates left guide wheel 33 and the position of right guide wheel 34;During use, the mandarin orange of different size is classified
Processing, the thickness according to the Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 of the mandarin orange 40 of different size is different, regulates the position of left guide wheel 33 and right guide wheel 34;Need
When cutting thicker Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14, rotational lock knob 11 counterclockwise, make lifting bolt 19 unclamp, reduce crane 2 position, make circle
The cutter lower end 37 of blade 4 increases to the distance of the revolver lower end 38 of left guide wheel 33, and makes the cutter lower end 37 of circular knife 4 lead to a left side
The distance of the revolver lower end 38 of wheel 33 is identical with the thickness needing cut form Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14, more again screws locking knob 11, Gu
Determine the position of crane 2;When needing to cut thinner Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14, rotational lock knob 11 counterclockwise, make lifting bolt 19 unclamp,
Raise crane 2 position, make the cutter lower end 37 distance minimizing to the revolver lower end 38 of left guide wheel 33 of circular knife 4, and make circle
The cutter lower end 37 of blade 4 is identical with needing the thickness cutting thinner Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14 to the distance of the revolver lower end 38 of left guide wheel 33, then
Again locking knob 11, the position of bath hoists 2 are screwed;By changing the way of crane 2 position, thus reach to cut not
The purpose of stack pile Citrus chachiensis Hort. C. Suavissima Tanaka 14.