CN106181183A - The simple inner support clamp of agitating friction girth welding - Google Patents

The simple inner support clamp of agitating friction girth welding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106181183A
CN106181183A CN201610707772.8A CN201610707772A CN106181183A CN 106181183 A CN106181183 A CN 106181183A CN 201610707772 A CN201610707772 A CN 201610707772A CN 106181183 A CN106181183 A CN 106181183A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamp body
clamp
inner support
withstanding tight
welding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610707772.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘何荣
王彬
王向东
张新兰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzheng Machinery Factory China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp
Original Assignee
Changzheng Machinery Factory China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Changzheng Machinery Factory China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp filed Critical Changzheng Machinery Factory China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp
Priority to CN201610707772.8A priority Critical patent/CN106181183A/en
Publication of CN106181183A publication Critical patent/CN106181183A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of simple inner support clamp of agitating friction girth welding, belong to welding inner support clamp technical field, including platen assembly, clamp body and for fixing the base assembly of described clamp body, wherein, described platen assembly is positioned at above clamp body, described base assembly is positioned at below clamp body, described platen assembly is connected with clamp body by the screw rod of clamp body, it is provided with hexagon-headed bolt between described clamp body and base assembly, described platen assembly top center is provided with clamp nut, described clamp body is by withstanding tight block, also include L-shaped block, wedge, screw rod, location dish composition;Can effectively compress product, when preventing from welding, product rotates with the mixing needle direction of motion, thus ensures welding quality;Can effectively ensure that the axiality of welding product, it is to avoid weld seam fissure of displacement during docking;Can be prevented effectively from postwelding causes product to take out the situation of difficulty because metal gets into fixture gap;The most also having simple in construction, the manufacturing cycle is short, low cost and other advantages.

Description

The simple inner support clamp of agitating friction girth welding
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of welding inner support clamp, particularly relate to the agitating friction girth welding of a kind of stirring-head horizontal positioned Simple inner support clamp.
Background technology
Agitating friction weldering is a kind of new solder technology, and its weld jig used uses pneumatic structure mostly, although from Dynamicization degree is higher, but major part fixture is owing to the accuracy of manufacture is the highest and the reason such as structure, applies due to mixing needle during welding Immense pressure and make half fluidised form metal get between fixture gap, cause fixture to return or internal stay circularity be the highest, hold out against with Return inharmonious and make weldquality uneven.Simultaneously owing to being affected by the mixing needle direction of motion during agitating friction weldering welding, produce During product welding, tangential direction active force is very big, and most fixtures can not effectively prevent product from rotating, thus has a strong impact on product postwelding Quality, and owing to pneumatic manufacturing cost is high, structure is complicated, is not suitable for development stage and small lot batch manufacture.
Application No. 201210279209.7, patent name are " to weld for tank top cover circular seam of flange agitating friction Device for positioning and supporting " disclose a kind of agitating friction welding clamp, but, this invention is not suitable for the feelings of stirring-head horizontal positioned Condition, and this invention is not suitable for two kinds of butt-welded situations of tube shape component;Application No. 201320383472.0, patent name A kind of agitating friction welding clamp is disclosed for " the agitating friction girth welding welding tool setup of a kind of self-supporting ", but this invention It is not suitable for the situation of stirring-head horizontal positioned equally, and clamp structure is complicated.Application No. 201410679974.7, proprietary term It is referred to as " a kind of tank joint sealing circumferential weld agitating friction weldering internal support device and method " and also discloses that a kind of agitating friction welding clamp, but its Using pneumatic structure, cost is high, and structure is complicated, is not suitable for development stage and small lot batch manufacture, and is not suitable for minor diameter Part welds.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that a kind of simple inner support clamp of agitating friction girth welding of offer, to solve the problems referred to above.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is such that a kind of simple internal stay of agitating friction girth welding Fixture, including platen assembly, clamp body and for fixing the base assembly of described clamp body, wherein, described clamp body includes top Tight block, L-shaped block, wedge, screw rod and location dish, described platen assembly is positioned at above clamp body, and described base assembly is positioned at fixture Below body, described platen assembly is connected with clamp body by the screw rod of clamp body, arranges between described clamp body and base assembly Hexagon-headed bolt, described platen assembly top center is had to be provided with clamp nut.
As preferably, described L-shaped block totally four, two pieces uses screw to be connected with platen assembly, and remaining two pieces uses spiral shell Nail is connected with wedge, when rotatably compressing nut counterclockwise, drives platen assembly and wedge by L-shaped block, it is ensured that fixture is light Dismounting.
As preferred technical scheme: be provided with lifting bolt on described base assembly, it is used for lifting whole fixture.Simultaneously Fixing screw can also be set, fixing for being connected with ground or other fixed pans, it is ensured that the steadiness of whole fixture.
As preferred technical scheme: described withstanding tight block is eight, respectively four main withstanding tight blocks, four secondary withstanding tight blocks, Described main withstanding tight block is arranged in a crossed manner with secondary withstanding tight block.
Technical scheme as further preferred: described four main withstanding tight blocks and four secondary withstanding tight blocks are uniform on clamp body Spaced apart.
As preferred technical scheme: described withstanding tight block uses split-type structural, after overall processing, line cutting forms maximum Gap is 0.2mm.
As preferred technical scheme: described clamp nut uses box spanner to drive.More convenient operation is laborsaving.
As preferred technical scheme: be reserved with the screwed hole of national standard bottom described clamp body.If individual product by In mismachining tolerance size is less than normal be not easily taken out time, then use common GB bolt by screwed hole reserved below clamp body gently Rotate ejecting product.
Base assembly is fixing for fixture, and clamp body is the primary structure of this fixture, clamp body mainly use screw rod and Wedge structure, when being fixed on locating surface on clamp body (A as shown in Figure 2) by the product needing welding, another part is put Put above, recycle special box spanner turn clamp nut move downward through inclined-plane transmission pressure hold out against to each Block, so that withstanding tight block holds out against two pieces Product jointing position, ensures the axiality of two pieces product simultaneously, then is placed by platen assembly On clamp body, tighten clamp nut on platen assembly by the two pieces product that need to weld pushing down tightly, prevent from producing during welding Product rotate with mixing needle direction.Unclamping fastening nut after being soldered drives compression plate to take out after compression plate by L-shaped block, recycles phase Take out the wedge structure of clamp body with principle, so that withstanding tight block loosens, take out product after welding;
The present invention uses screw mechanism as feeding structure, and utilizes split-type structural quickly to realize holding out against and product of fixture Dismounting.After using overall processing due to withstanding tight block of the present invention, line cutting forms maximal clearance is that 0.2mm, simultaneously circularity and two pieces produce The axiality of product also is able to ensure, and when can effectively prevent from welding, product is mobile with mixing needle motion, has simple in construction, system Cycle of making is short, and pressure is big, and high reliability is highly suitable for product development stage and small lot batch manufacture.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that: can effectively compress product, when preventing from welding, product is with stirring Needle movement direction rotates, thus ensures welding quality;Can effectively ensure that the axiality of welding product, it is to avoid during docking, weld seam is wrong Seam;Can be prevented effectively from postwelding causes product to take out the situation of difficulty because metal gets into fixture gap;The most also there is structure Simply, the manufacturing cycle is short, low cost and other advantages.Use its manufacture of fixture of air-actuated jaw and Application No. 201320383472.0 Cycle is about 1~2 months, cost unit up to ten thousand, and uses the present invention manufacturing cycle about at about 1~2 week, and cost is 1~2 Between thousand yuan.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition chart of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cut-away illustration of clamp body in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the cut-away illustration of platen assembly in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, clamp nut;2, box spanner;3, L-shaped block;4, base assembly;5, clamp body;6, platen assembly;7、 Lifting bolt;8, spring washer;9, hexagon-headed bolt;11, screw rod 12, wedge;13, main withstanding tight block;14, secondary withstanding tight block;15、 Location dish;A, locating surface.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment:
Seeing Fig. 1-4, a kind of simple inner support clamp of agitating friction girth welding, including platen assembly 6, clamp body 5 and for fixing The base assembly 4 of clamp body 5, clamp body 5 includes withstanding tight block, L-shaped block 3, wedge 12, screw rod 11 and location dish 15, the present embodiment Withstanding tight block include uniform and spaced four main withstanding tight blocks 13 and four secondary withstanding tight blocks 14, clamp body 5 uses location dish 15 weld with screw rod 11 and wedge 12, L-shaped block 3, main withstanding tight block 13 to be combined with secondary withstanding tight block 14;
Platen assembly 6 is positioned at above clamp body 5, and base assembly 4 is positioned at below clamp body 5, and platen assembly 6 is positioned over clamp body 5 On, positioned by the screw rod 11 of clamp body 5, it is ensured that platen assembly 6, wedge 12 are coaxial with location dish 15 three;
It is provided with spring washer 8 and hexagon-headed bolt 9 between clamp body 5 and base assembly 4, is reserved with bottom clamp body 5 and ejects The screwed hole of product, platen assembly 6 top center is provided with clamp nut 1, and on wedge, 12 are also equipped with clamp nut 1, folder Screw rod 11 in concrete 5 and location dish 15 are welded into entirety, through platen assembly 6, screw rod 11 ensures that location dish is same with platen assembly Axle, clamp nut 1 uses box spanner 2 to drive, and also includes L-shaped block 3, wedge 12, screw rod 11, base assembly 4 is provided with and hangs Ring screw 7;
First product is cleaned out before using and clean out with this fixture;
Utilize box spanner 2 to rotate clamp nut 1 and drive platen assembly 6 by L-shaped block 3, platen assembly 6 is taken off and (notes folder Whether concrete 5 be in relaxation state, box spanner 2 need to be utilized to rotate following clamp nut 1 to put if being not in relaxation state Release clamp body 5), then in the two pieces product needing butt welding is placed on clamp body 5, utilize location dish in clamp body 5 The locating surface of 15 reserves position, then is placed on above by another part product, rotates following clamp nut 1 and utilizes in clamp body 5 Wedge 12 force main withstanding tight block 13 and secondary withstanding tight block 14 to move out and hold out against two pieces product docking site, then put platen assembly 6, the clamp nut 1 utilizing box spanner 2 to rotate above compresses product above, proceeds by agitating friction weldering weldering after compression Connect;
Utilize box spanner 2 to rotate clamp nut 1 after having welded and drive platen assembly 6 by L-shaped block 3, platen assembly 6 is taken Under;Recycling box spanner 2 rotates following clamp nut 1 loose clamp body 5, is screwed out by the wedge in clamp body 5 and makes four pieces Main withstanding tight block 13 and four pieces of secondary withstanding tight blocks 14 are freely detached into eight pieces, the most easily take out product.
If individual product is not easily taken out owing to mismachining tolerance size is less than normal when using the present invention, then use common GB Bolt rotates ejecting product gently by the most reserved screwed hole of location dish in clamp body 5 15.
After welding, the most the used time should not make corrosion protection.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the simple inner support clamp of agitating friction girth welding, it is characterised in that: include platen assembly, clamp body and for fixing The base assembly of described clamp body, wherein, described clamp body includes withstanding tight block, L-shaped block, wedge, screw rod and location dish, described pressure Dish assembly is positioned at above clamp body, and described base assembly is positioned at below clamp body, the described platen assembly screw rod by clamp body Being connected with clamp body, be provided with hexagon-headed bolt between described clamp body and base assembly, described platen assembly top center sets It is equipped with clamp nut.
The simple inner support clamp of agitating friction girth welding the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on described base assembly It is provided with lifting bolt.
The simple inner support clamp of agitating friction girth welding the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described withstanding tight block is eight Individual, respectively four main withstanding tight blocks, four secondary withstanding tight blocks, described main withstanding tight block is arranged in a crossed manner with secondary withstanding tight block.
The simple inner support clamp of agitating friction girth welding the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described eight withstanding tight blocks Uniform intervals distribution on clamp body.
The simple inner support clamp of agitating friction girth welding the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described withstanding tight block uses After overall processing, line cutting forms maximal clearance is 0.2mm.
The simple inner support clamp of agitating friction girth welding the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described clamp nut is adopted Drive with box spanner.
CN201610707772.8A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 The simple inner support clamp of agitating friction girth welding Pending CN106181183A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610707772.8A CN106181183A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 The simple inner support clamp of agitating friction girth welding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610707772.8A CN106181183A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 The simple inner support clamp of agitating friction girth welding

Publications (1)

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CN106181183A true CN106181183A (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106624263A (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-05-10 河海大学常州校区 Pipe plate joint whole-position automatic welding equipment
CN107755955A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-03-06 上海交通大学 Integral type for component inner support inner support chucking device free of demolition
CN108237360A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-03 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Staving and bottom cover girth welding tooling
CN108621028A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-10-09 郑州博尔德磨料磨具有限公司 A kind of grinding materials and grinding tool being conveniently replaceable
CN109500530A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-22 四川航天长征装备制造有限公司 A kind of inner support clamp for girth welding
CN109590601A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-09 四川航天长征装备制造有限公司 A kind of internal support device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1091825B1 (en) * 1997-12-19 2007-11-21 Esab AB Apparatus for friction stir welding
CN202185704U (en) * 2011-07-22 2012-04-11 成都发动机(集团)有限公司 Welding fixture for thin-walled parts
CN204171581U (en) * 2014-07-07 2015-02-25 南京中科神光科技有限公司 A kind of weld jig being applicable to circular weld docking
CN105081668A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-25 天津市双象工程液压件有限责任公司 Hydraulic supporting tensioning mechanism for sleeve welding
CN204954218U (en) * 2015-08-07 2016-01-13 中国电子科技集团公司第三十二研究所 Welding is with balanced type die cavity from positioner

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1091825B1 (en) * 1997-12-19 2007-11-21 Esab AB Apparatus for friction stir welding
CN202185704U (en) * 2011-07-22 2012-04-11 成都发动机(集团)有限公司 Welding fixture for thin-walled parts
CN204171581U (en) * 2014-07-07 2015-02-25 南京中科神光科技有限公司 A kind of weld jig being applicable to circular weld docking
CN105081668A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-25 天津市双象工程液压件有限责任公司 Hydraulic supporting tensioning mechanism for sleeve welding
CN204954218U (en) * 2015-08-07 2016-01-13 中国电子科技集团公司第三十二研究所 Welding is with balanced type die cavity from positioner

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108237360A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-03 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Staving and bottom cover girth welding tooling
CN108237360B (en) * 2016-12-27 2019-09-20 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Staving and bottom cover girth welding tooling
CN106624263A (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-05-10 河海大学常州校区 Pipe plate joint whole-position automatic welding equipment
CN107755955A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-03-06 上海交通大学 Integral type for component inner support inner support chucking device free of demolition
CN108621028A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-10-09 郑州博尔德磨料磨具有限公司 A kind of grinding materials and grinding tool being conveniently replaceable
CN109500530A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-22 四川航天长征装备制造有限公司 A kind of inner support clamp for girth welding
CN109590601A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-09 四川航天长征装备制造有限公司 A kind of internal support device

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Application publication date: 20161207