CN106180379B - A kind of combined open-type inclinable press - Google Patents

A kind of combined open-type inclinable press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106180379B
CN106180379B CN201610553055.4A CN201610553055A CN106180379B CN 106180379 B CN106180379 B CN 106180379B CN 201610553055 A CN201610553055 A CN 201610553055A CN 106180379 B CN106180379 B CN 106180379B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hammer
pressure
workbench
raised line
slot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610553055.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106180379A (en
Inventor
刘德安
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Xijiang Elevator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Xijiang Elevator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Xijiang Elevator Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Xijiang Elevator Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610553055.4A priority Critical patent/CN106180379B/en
Publication of CN106180379A publication Critical patent/CN106180379A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106180379B publication Critical patent/CN106180379B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/04Movable or exchangeable mountings for tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/06Platens or press rams
    • B30B15/065Press rams

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of combined open-type inclinable press, including rack, workbench and pressure mechanism, the rack is equipped with the sliding groove extended along the vertical direction, and the pressure mechanism includes driving member and pressure hammer, the pressure hammer setting is connect in the sliding groove, and with the driving member;The lower section of the pressure hammer is arranged in the workbench;The pressure hammer is equipped with several slots towards the side of the workbench, and several sub- hammers are equipped in the slot, and the sub- hammer is connect by screw thread with the slot.The son hammer that pressure hammer in a kind of combined open-type inclinable press provided in an embodiment of the present invention has several slots and is mounted in slot, son hammer, which can be set, uses frequent region in pressure hammer, sub- hammer can be only replaced when maintenance in this way, without reducing the maintenance cost of open-type inclinable press to integral replacing pressure hammer.

Description

A kind of combined open-type inclinable press
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machining equipment, especially a kind of open-type inclinable press.
Background technique
Press machine (including punching machine, hydraulic press) is a kind of versatility press machine of delicate structure.In machining production neck Domain, Sheet Metal Forming Technology have the advantage that for processing with respect to tradition machinery and save material and the energy, work efficiency is high, right Operator's technical requirements are not also high, can be made by various mold applications and be machined be unable to reach product, thus press The purposes of power machine is more and more extensive.
Open-type inclinable press is all more convenient to mold and operation because having open type fuselage, at the same for mechanization and Automation provides good condition.But staff is when using double column inclinable press, since pressure hammer is in impact work Punching press often is carried out to the workpiece of a certain seed type during part, so that the regional area punching press of pressure hammer is using frequently causing It is lost larger.In the maintenance of opposite opened inclinable power press, even if only local pressure hammers serious wear into shape it is necessary to entire pressure hammer It is replaced, causes to waste.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of combined open-type inclinable press, portion that can only to pressure hammer serious wear Divide and is replaced.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of combined open-type inclinable presses, including rack, workbench And pressure mechanism, the rack are equipped with the sliding groove extended along the vertical direction, the pressure mechanism includes driving member and pressure Hammer, the pressure hammer setting are connect in the sliding groove, and with the driving member;The workbench is arranged in the pressure The lower section of hammer;The pressure hammer is equipped with several slots towards the side of the workbench, is equipped with several sub- hammers, institute in the slot Sub- hammer is stated to connect by screw thread with the slot.
The combined open-type inclinable press provided according to embodiments of the present invention, screw thread in the slot is towards the work The side for making platform is equipped with buffer gasket.
The combined open-type inclinable press provided according to embodiments of the present invention, the hardness of the buffer gasket is along far from institute The direction for stating workbench gradually increases.
The combined open-type inclinable press provided according to embodiments of the present invention, the slot are on the pressure hammer Through-hole, the sub- hammer far from the workbench end be equipped with for driving the sub- hammer to rotate relative to the slot Driving machine.
The combined open-type inclinable press provided according to embodiments of the present invention, the slot is close to the end of the workbench Portion is equipped with sensor, and the sensor is connect with a controller, and the controller is connect with the driving machine.
The combined open-type inclinable press provided according to embodiments of the present invention, the outer surface of the pressure hammer are equipped with several The inner surface of the groove extended along the vertical direction, the sliding groove is equipped with several raised lines corresponding with the groove, the raised line Extend along the vertical direction, and the opening of the raised line is less than the opening of the groove, wherein the edge of the groove is equipped with circle Angle, the raised line towards two sides of the groove be equipped with depressed area corresponding with the fillet, the depressed area it is transversal Face is arc, and the radian of the arc is greater than the radian of the fillet.
The combined open-type inclinable press provided according to embodiments of the present invention, the fillet and the raised line are at least within One of surface be equipped with the striped that extends along the vertical direction.
The combined open-type inclinable press provided according to embodiments of the present invention, the sliding groove is interior to be equipped with along the vertical direction The mounting groove of extension, the raised line are installed in the mounting groove.
The combined open-type inclinable press provided according to embodiments of the present invention further includes several adjusting screws, the peace Equipped with several threaded holes along the vertical pressure hammer moving direction in tankage, the adjusting screw passes through the threaded hole and institute State raised line conflict.
Compared to the prior art, the pressure hammer in a kind of combined open-type inclinable press provided in an embodiment of the present invention The son hammer for having several slots and being mounted in slot, sub- hammer can be set in pressure hammer using frequent region, safeguarding in this way When can only replace sub- hammer, without reducing the maintenance cost of open-type inclinable press to integral replacing pressure hammer.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of an embodiment of combined open-type inclinable press provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the knot of screw thread in an a kind of embodiment of combined open-type inclinable press provided in an embodiment of the present invention Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structure of pressure hammer and sliding groove in a kind of combined open-type inclinable press provided in an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is a kind of combined open-type inclinable press further groove provided in an embodiment of the present invention and one embodiment of raised line Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is another implementation of a kind of combined open-type inclinable press further groove and raised line provided in an embodiment of the present invention The structural schematic diagram of mode;
Fig. 6 is that a kind of structure of another embodiment of combined open-type inclinable press provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 7 be actuator in an a kind of embodiment of combined open-type inclinable press provided in an embodiment of the present invention, The connection schematic diagram of driving machine, controller and light-sensitive element;
In figure:
Pressure hammer 100
Son hammer 110
Sensor 111
Screw thread 120
Buffer gasket 121
Driving machine 160
Groove 130
Fillet 131
Light source 140
Light-sensitive element 141
Optical channel 142
Adjust screw 150
Actuator 151
Sliding groove 200
Side wall 210
Raised line 220
Depressed area 221
Workbench 300
Controller 400
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is an a kind of embodiment of combined open-type inclinable press provided in an embodiment of the present invention Structural schematic diagram.In embodiment shown in fig. 1, the combined open-type inclinable press of the structure, including rack, work Platform 300 and pressure mechanism.Wherein, rack is equipped with the sliding groove 200 extended along the vertical direction, and sliding groove 200 has side wall 210.Pressure mechanism includes driving member and pressure hammer 100, and pressure hammer 100 is arranged in sliding groove 200, and is connected with driving member It connects, the lower section of pressure hammer 100 is arranged in workbench 300.Driving member can drive pressure hammer 100 in sliding groove 200 on move down It is dynamic, punching press is carried out to the workpiece being placed on workbench 300.
In the present embodiment, the pressure hammer 100 is equipped with several slots towards the side of the workbench 300, described to insert Several sub- hammers 110 are equipped in slot, the sub- hammer 110 is connect by screw thread 120 with the slot.Referring to fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the present invention The structural schematic diagram of screw thread 120 in a kind of one embodiment of combined open-type inclinable press that embodiment provides.Show in Fig. 2 In embodiment out, the screw thread 120 in the slot is equipped with buffer gasket 121 towards the side of the workbench 300, described The hardness of buffer gasket 121 is gradually increased along the direction far from the workbench 300, and percussive pressure can be prevented in punching course Power is deposited in the end of the close workbench 300 of screw thread 120, and can be more uniformly distributed in entire 120 part of screw thread.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the slot is the through-hole on the pressure hammer 100, the sub- hammer 110 it is remote End from the workbench 300 is equipped with the driving machine 160 for driving the sub- hammer 110 to rotate relative to the slot, institute It states slot and is equipped with sensor 111 close to the end of the workbench 300, the sensor 111 is connect with a controller 400, institute Controller 400 is stated to connect with the driving machine 160.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 be in a kind of combined open-type inclinable press provided in an embodiment of the present invention pressure hammer 100 with The structural schematic diagram of sliding groove 200.In the embodiment illustrated in fig. 3, the pressure of the combined open-type inclinable press of the structure The outer surface of power hammer 100 is equipped with several grooves 130 extended along the vertical direction, the inner surface of sliding groove 200 be equipped with it is several with it is recessed The corresponding raised line 220 of slot 130, raised line 220 extend along the vertical direction, and the opening of raised line 220 is less than the opening of groove 130. Therefore, the edge of groove 130 can contradict on two sides towards groove 130 of raised line 220, adjusting grooves 130 and raised line 220 relative position is the center of changeable pressure hammer 100.Wherein, the shape of the cross section of groove 130 and raised line 220 It can be with connection state a variety of.Referring to fig. 4, Fig. 4 is a kind of combined open-type inclinable press provided in an embodiment of the present invention The structural schematic diagram of further groove 130 and 220 1 embodiment of raised line.In the embodiment illustrated in fig. 4, groove 130 is transversal Face is sector, the cross section of raised line 220 is triangle, and two sides and groove 130 of the raised line 220 towards groove 130 Edge contact.In addition, Fig. 5 is a kind of combined open-type inclinable press further groove provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 5 130 with the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of raised line 220.In the embodiment illustrated in figure 5, the edge of groove 130 is set There is fillet 131, raised line 220 is equipped with depressed area 221 corresponding with fillet 131 towards two sides of groove 130.Depressed area 221 Cross section be arc, and the radian of arc be greater than fillet 131 radian.In the present embodiment, the fillet 131 of groove 130 It is embedded in depressed area 221, is slided in depressed area 221, so that fillet 131 is to contact with depressed area 221, distribution of force is more equal Even, the service life is longer.In addition, in some embodiments, fillet 131 and at least one of surface of raised line 220 are equipped with The striped extended along the vertical direction improves the lubrication journey between 130 fillet 131 of groove and raised line 220 for storing lubricating oil Degree.
It is a kind of another embodiment of combined open-type inclinable press provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 Structural schematic diagram.Pressure hammer 100 is equipped with the optical channel 142 extended along the vertical direction, and the top of optical channel 142 is equipped with light source 140, lower section is equipped with light-sensitive element 141.In the present embodiment, optical channel 142 is the through-hole on pressure hammer 100.Pass through Light-sensitive element 141 can detecte the eccentric degree of pressure hammer 100.In addition, being equipped with the peace extended along the vertical direction in sliding groove 200 Tankage, raised line 220 are installed in mounting groove.Further include several adjusting screws 150, is equipped in mounting groove several along pressure at right angle hammer The threaded hole of 100 moving directions adjusts screw 150 and passes through threaded hole and the conflict of raised line 220, and adjusting screw 150 can be changed convex The relative position of item 220 and groove 130, so as to adjust the center of pressure hammer 100.
It is in an a kind of embodiment of combined open-type inclinable press provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 Actuator 151, driving machine 160, the connection signal of controller 400 and light-sensitive element 141.In the embodiment shown in Fig. 7, group Mould assembly open-type inclinable press further includes several actuators 151 connecting with adjusting screw 150, actuator 151 and a controller 400 electrical connections, controller 400 are electrically connected with light-sensitive element 141, sensor 111 and driving machine 160, and controller 400 is according to photosensitive The detection signal that element 141 is fed back, the control driving of actuator 151 adjust the center that screw 150 adjusts pressure hammer 100, and And the degree of wear of the son hammer 110 detected according to sensor 111 close to the end of workbench 300, the control driving of driving machine 160 Son hammer 110 makes up the abrasion of sub- 110 end of hammer to close to the movement of the direction of workbench 300.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementations Mode within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be in the premise for not departing from present inventive concept It is lower that various changes can be made.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of combined open-type inclinable press, including rack, workbench and pressure mechanism, which is characterized in that the rack It is equipped with the sliding groove extended along the vertical direction, the pressure mechanism includes driving member and pressure hammer, and the pressure hammer setting exists In the sliding groove, and it is connect with the driving member;The lower section of the pressure hammer is arranged in the workbench;The pressure hammer Several slots are equipped with towards the side of the workbench, several sub- hammers are equipped in the slot, the sub- hammer passes through screw thread and institute State slot connection;
The outer surface of the pressure hammer is equipped with several grooves extended along the vertical direction, and the inner surface of the sliding groove is equipped with several Raised line corresponding with the groove, the raised line extend along the vertical direction, and the opening of the raised line is less than the groove Opening, wherein the edge of the groove is equipped with fillet, and the raised line is equipped with and the fillet towards two sides of the groove Corresponding depressed area, the cross section of the depressed area is arc, and the radian of the arc is greater than the radian of the fillet;
The fillet and at least one of surface of the raised line are equipped with the striped extended along the vertical direction;
Screw thread in the slot is equipped with buffer gasket towards the side of the workbench;
The hardness of the buffer gasket is gradually increased along the direction far from the workbench;
The slot is the through-hole on the pressure hammer, and the end far from the workbench of the sub- hammer is equipped with for driving Move the driving machine that the sub- hammer is rotated relative to the slot;
The slot is equipped with sensor close to the end of the workbench, and the sensor is connect with a controller, the control Device is connect with the driving machine.
2. a kind of combined open-type inclinable press as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with edge in the sliding groove The mounting groove that vertical direction extends, the raised line are installed in the mounting groove.
3. a kind of combined open-type inclinable press as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that further include several adjusting spiral shells Nail, the mounting groove is interior equipped with several threaded holes along the vertical pressure hammer moving direction, and the adjusting screw passes through described Threaded hole and the raised line contradict.
CN201610553055.4A 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of combined open-type inclinable press Expired - Fee Related CN106180379B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610553055.4A CN106180379B (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of combined open-type inclinable press

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610553055.4A CN106180379B (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of combined open-type inclinable press

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106180379A CN106180379A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106180379B true CN106180379B (en) 2018-12-14

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ID=57474976

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610553055.4A Expired - Fee Related CN106180379B (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of combined open-type inclinable press

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106180379B (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3810269B2 (en) * 2000-11-22 2006-08-16 アイダエンジニアリング株式会社 Slide guide device for press machine
JP3968701B2 (en) * 2002-05-08 2007-08-29 株式会社ユーケー Mold apparatus for press machine and mold changing method
CN202079158U (en) * 2011-05-27 2011-12-21 江铃汽车股份有限公司 Hanging platform punch quick-replacing fixing mechanism and special replacement wrench
CN205101353U (en) * 2015-08-11 2016-03-23 重庆隆鑫发动机有限公司 Anti fracture bolt
CN204892735U (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-23 卢军全 But punch press mould of quick replacement accessory

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Granted publication date: 20181214

Termination date: 20200712