CN106179970A - Rice dust removal device - Google Patents

Rice dust removal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106179970A
CN106179970A CN201610632095.8A CN201610632095A CN106179970A CN 106179970 A CN106179970 A CN 106179970A CN 201610632095 A CN201610632095 A CN 201610632095A CN 106179970 A CN106179970 A CN 106179970A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rice
charging tray
rectangular block
slide rail
removal device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610632095.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106179970B (en
Inventor
罗成喜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Taimei Modern Agriculture Group Co ltd
Original Assignee
Yuqing County Official Positions Of Rice Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yuqing County Official Positions Of Rice Co Ltd filed Critical Yuqing County Official Positions Of Rice Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610632095.8A priority Critical patent/CN106179970B/en
Publication of CN106179970A publication Critical patent/CN106179970A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106179970B publication Critical patent/CN106179970B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B15/00Combinations of apparatus for separating solids from solids by dry methods applicable to bulk material, e.g. loose articles fit to be handled like bulk material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/003Separation of articles by differences in their geometrical form or by difference in their physical properties, e.g. elasticity, compressibility, hardness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B4/00Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents

Abstract

Present patent application belongs to rice manufacture field, is specifically related to a kind of rice dust removal device, and including discharging mechanism, in material mechanism, discharging mechanism includes funnel, include in material mechanism that magnetic metal makes in charging tray;Also including separating mechanism, separating mechanism includes the rectangular block that bottom is connected with motor output shaft;It is installed with strong magnet on the long limit, both sides of rectangular block;The side of rectangular block is provided with slide rail, and slide rail is slidably connected in charging tray with described, and extreme is provided with vertical rod, and vertical rod top is provided with and described goes out funnel;Go out funnel and be provided with the valve being hydraulically controlled, bottom of upright rod be provided with can control valve hydraulic circuit break-make by compressing switch.Present patent application can separate rice and dust timely, it is to avoid dust can be retained in rice, improves the work quality of rice dedusting cleaning.

Description

Rice dust removal device
Technical field
The invention belongs to rice manufacture field, be specifically related to a kind of rice dust removal device.
Background technology
Rice is one of staple food of the mankind, and according to modern nutriology analysis, rice contains protein, fat, vitamin B1, A, E and several mineral materials.Carbohydrate containing about 75% in rice, protein 7%-8%, fat 1.3%-1.8%, and containing abundant Vitamin B group etc..Carbohydrate in rice is mainly starch, and contained protein is mainly oryzenin, next to that Oryzenin and globulin, the biological value of its protein and amino acid whose composition are all than Semen Tritici aestivi, Fructus Hordei Vulgaris, Semen setariae, Semen Maydis etc. Cereal crop is high, and digestibility 66.8%-83.1%, is also one higher in grain protein.The traditional Chinese medical science thinks rice sweet in the mouth Flat, have invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, strengthening the spleen and nourishing the stomach, the strong will of benefit essence and the five internal organs, promoting blood circulation, hearing-improing and eyesight improving be only tired of, quench the thirst, effect of antidiarrheal, Sing the praises of as " first of grain rice ", be the staple food crop of China, account for 1/4th of plant cultivation grain area.Have in the world Half population is with rice as staple food.
Rice is the finished product that Oryza glutinosa is made after the operations such as cleaning, rice huller paddy, husk rice, finished product arrangement.Cleaning process is exactly profit Use suitable equipment, by suitable technological process and appropriate operational approach, all kinds of dusts being mixed in rice are removed, with Improve the quality of rice finished product.Currently mostly use blowing method to blow out being mixed in dust in the middle of rice, but exist Problem be rice and dust separates the most timely, cause the dust of a part can be retained in rice in the groove put, cause The work quality of dedusting cleaning is the highest, and the device therefore designing a kind of rice dedusting is the most necessary.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rice dust removal device, separate rice and dust timely, it is to avoid dust meeting It is retained in rice, improves the work quality of rice dedusting cleaning.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the basic technology scheme of the present invention is a kind of rice dust removal device, including discharging mechanism, in Material mechanism, discharging mechanism includes funnel, include in material mechanism that magnetic metal makes in charging tray;Also include separating mechanism, Separating mechanism includes the rectangular block that bottom is connected with motor output shaft;It is installed with strong magnet on the long limit, both sides of rectangular block; The side of rectangular block is provided with slide rail, and slide rail is slidably connected in charging tray with described, and extreme is provided with vertical rod, and vertical rod top is pacified Funnel is gone out equipped with described;Going out funnel and be provided with the valve being hydraulically controlled, bottom of upright rod is provided with and can control valve hydraulic pressure Loop break-make by compressing switch.
When using such scheme, the rotation of motor is utilized to drive rectangular block to rotate, when rectangular block rotates, the long limit of rectangular block Can promote be positioned on slide rail in charging tray on slide rail towards away from a side shifting of rectangular block;When contacting vertical rod in charging tray, meeting Touching be positioned at bottom of upright rod by compressing switch so that the valve going out funnel is opened, the rice being positioned in funnel can be from Valve is to whereabouts, owing to rice is different with the air drag that dust etc. is subject in dropping process, causes the rice can be prior to dust Fall in charging tray.The long limit of rectangular block is made to start in the face of during in charging tray, at the strong magnetic on rectangle block length limit when rectangular block rotates Under the effect of ferrum, can be drawn in charging tray move near the direction of rectangular block, thus leave by compressing switch, cause valve to close Close, rice can be taken away in charging tray and leave original position, and dust now have not enough time to fall, it is achieved thereby that in time Separation rice and dust.
And the minor face of rectangular block pushes away in charging tray in scheme, and long limit attracts in charging tray, the minor face of rectangular block and long limit The power that is subject in charging tray alternately can be caused to produce suddenly change, and the rice on charging tray has little time reaction under effect of inertia, thus can be When arriving an end points in charging tray and in producing concussion between charging tray so that the dust being originally attached on rice leaves greatly every time Rice.Rectangular block when each motor-driven one week, minor face and long limit can replace to doing twice merit in charging tray, compared to other Reciprocator can make the in hgher efficiency of acting, and then improves work efficiency.
The preferred version 1 obtaining the improvement of base case, vertical rod is the telescopic rod member of length;Adjust the height of vertical rod Rice or the time of dust whereabouts can be adjusted, it is simple to debugging to optimized effect.
The preferred version 2 obtaining the improvement of base case, in bottom charging tray being the curved surface of spill, described curved surface is opened Having the through mesh in charging tray, the diameter of described mesh is less than the average diameter of rice;In meeting in the moving process of charging tray with big Rice produces relative displacement so that rice and in charging tray friction, and some unnecessary dusts can be made in friction process to drop out from mesh In charging tray, add work quality.
The preferred version 3 obtaining the improvement of base case, is provided with a through hole bottom slide rail, described through hole leans on to slide rail The distance of the end of nearly rectangular block side is equal to the described length in charging tray;It is provided with hair-dryer below described through hole;When in charging tray Time during rectangular block by through hole, hair-dryer can be in blowing in charging tray, by the dust that in rice, other are unnecessary Blow off rice, and dust can not catch up with under the effect of inertia movement in charging tray, thus separated remaining further Some dusts and rice.And, the through hole to the slide rail distance near the end of rectangular block side is equal to the described length in charging tray Hair-dryer is sufficiently blown over whole in charging tray.
The preferred version 4 obtaining the improvement of prioritization scheme 2, in charging tray, the difference according to rice kind has multiple type Number, the diameter in the mesh on the curved surface in charging tray also possesses different model according to the difference of rice kind accordingly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of rice dust removal device embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rectangular block in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention and reference, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes: go out funnel 1, vertical rod 2, by compressing switch 3, slide rail 4, hair-dryer 5, through hole 6, In charging tray 7, rectangular block 8, strong magnet 9, motor 10.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2: be connected with motor 10 output shaft bottom rectangular block 8;The both sides of rectangular block 8 Strong magnet 9 it is installed with on long limit;The side of rectangular block 8 is provided with slide rail 4,7 cunning in charging tray that slide rail 4 and magnetic metal are made Be dynamically connected, be the curved surface of spill bottom 7 in charging tray, curved surface has through in charging tray the mesh of 7, the diameter of mesh is less than rice Average diameter slide rail 4 end telescopic vertical rod 2 is installed, vertical rod 2 top is provided with and described goes out funnel 1;Discharging is leaked Bucket 1 is provided with the valve being hydraulically controlled, be provided with bottom vertical rod 2 can control valve hydraulic circuit break-make by compressing switch 3.Slide rail Be provided with a through hole 6 bottom 4, described through hole 6 to the slide rail 4 distance near the end of rectangular block 8 side equal to described in charging tray 7 Length;Hair-dryer 5 it is provided with below through hole 6.
Operational approach: added by the rice needing dedusting in funnel 1, starts motor 10, and motor 10 rotates and drives square Shape block 8 rotates, when rectangular block 8 rotates, the long limit of rectangular block 8 can promote be positioned on slide rail 4 in charging tray 7 on slide rail 4 towards far Move from the right side of rectangular block 8, when in charging tray 7 be moved into contact with vertical rod 2 time, can touch be positioned at bottom vertical rod 2 by compressing switch 3 So that the valve going out funnel 1 is opened, and then make rice from going out funnel 1 to fall.In dropping process, rice and ash The meeting of dirt is together fallen, and the density of dust is little, and air drag is big, and after rice falls in charging tray 7, dust does not the most fall, now The long limit of rectangular block 8 starts parallel with in charging tray 7, and under the effect of strong magnet 9, in charging tray, 7 are attracted on the left of slide rail 4, pressing Switch 3 causes valve closing after losing pressure, and rice cannot fall.When in charging tray 7 move to the position of slider throughbores 6 time, blow Blower fan 5 can be blown in charging tray 7 by through hole 6, is departed from by the dust of rice and residual further.When in charging tray, 7 move into place After, the minor face of rectangular block 8 can push the right side of slide rail 4 again to by charging tray 7, repeats process above, it is achieved to rice dust Cleaning.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and/or characteristic is at this Too much describe.It should be pointed out that, for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, also May be made that some deformation and improvement, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are real all without affecting the present invention The effect executed and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, description In detailed description of the invention etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (5)

1. a rice dust removal device, including discharging mechanism, in material mechanism, described discharging mechanism includes funnel, described in Material mechanism include that magnetic metal makes in charging tray;It is characterized in that, also include that separating mechanism, described separating mechanism include bottom The rectangular block being connected with motor output shaft;Four angle chamferings of described rectangular block, fixing peace on the long limit, both sides of described rectangular block Equipped with strong magnet;The side of described rectangular block is provided with slide rail, and described slide rail is slidably connected with in charging tray, described slide rail away from square One end of shape block is provided with vertical rod, and described vertical rod top is provided with and described goes out funnel;Described go out funnel be provided with by liquid The valve of voltage-controlled system, described bottom of upright rod be provided with can control valve hydraulic circuit break-make by compressing switch.
Rice dust removal device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described vertical rod is the telescopic rod member of length.
Rice dust removal device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in bottom charging tray being the curved surface of spill, Having the through mesh in charging tray on described curved surface, the diameter of described mesh is less than the average diameter of rice.
Rice dust removal device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with a through hole bottom described slide rail, Described through hole to the slide rail distance near the end of rectangular block side equal to the described length in charging tray;It is provided with below described through hole Hair-dryer.
Rice dust removal device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described in charging tray according to rice kind not With having multiple model, the diameter in the mesh on the curved surface in charging tray also possesses difference according to the difference of rice kind accordingly Model.
CN201610632095.8A 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 Rice dust removal device Active CN106179970B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610632095.8A CN106179970B (en) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 Rice dust removal device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610632095.8A CN106179970B (en) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 Rice dust removal device

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CN106179970A true CN106179970A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106179970B CN106179970B (en) 2018-06-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109174639A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-11 安徽省全椒县龚记米业有限公司 A kind of rice cleaner

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1060235A (en) * 1990-09-28 1992-04-15 宋世俊 Striped comb screen and method for sieving thereof
CA2146660A1 (en) * 1992-10-08 1994-04-28 Robert J. Hadden Waste material separating apparatus and method
CN101722437A (en) * 2008-10-30 2010-06-09 长江润发机械股份有限公司 Automatic feeding-discharging machining mechanism
CN202061803U (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-12-07 安徽宁国津龙实业有限公司 Impurity removing and cooling cradle device for wear resisting balls
CN203019538U (en) * 2013-01-02 2013-06-26 中交第一公路工程局有限公司总承包经营分公司 Secondary buffer hopper at discharge port of mixing station
CN204194299U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-11 天津凯源饲料有限公司 Coordinated signals type finished product crushing-screening machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1060235A (en) * 1990-09-28 1992-04-15 宋世俊 Striped comb screen and method for sieving thereof
CA2146660A1 (en) * 1992-10-08 1994-04-28 Robert J. Hadden Waste material separating apparatus and method
CN101722437A (en) * 2008-10-30 2010-06-09 长江润发机械股份有限公司 Automatic feeding-discharging machining mechanism
CN202061803U (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-12-07 安徽宁国津龙实业有限公司 Impurity removing and cooling cradle device for wear resisting balls
CN203019538U (en) * 2013-01-02 2013-06-26 中交第一公路工程局有限公司总承包经营分公司 Secondary buffer hopper at discharge port of mixing station
CN204194299U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-11 天津凯源饲料有限公司 Coordinated signals type finished product crushing-screening machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109174639A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-11 安徽省全椒县龚记米业有限公司 A kind of rice cleaner

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Effective date of registration: 20231107

Address after: 416200 Building 5, Phase III, Standardized Factory Building, Fenghuang Industrial Concentration Zone, Liaojiaqiao Town, Fenghuang County, Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Hunan Taimei Modern Agriculture Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 564401 Zunyi Road, Songyan Town, Yuqing County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Patentee before: YUQING GUAN CANG RICE Co.,Ltd.