CN106179561B - A kind of processing method of rice with remained germ - Google Patents
A kind of processing method of rice with remained germ Download PDFInfo
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- CN106179561B CN106179561B CN201610532062.6A CN201610532062A CN106179561B CN 106179561 B CN106179561 B CN 106179561B CN 201610532062 A CN201610532062 A CN 201610532062A CN 106179561 B CN106179561 B CN 106179561B
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- rice
- roller axis
- milling
- revolving speed
- sand roller
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B3/00—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
- B02B3/04—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B5/00—Grain treatment not otherwise provided for
- B02B5/02—Combined processes
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- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of processing methods of rice with remained germ.Including include clean, shell, four husk rice, classification steps, wherein husk rice step mills 4 altogether, and sand roller axis revolving speed when milling is 630~800 revs/min, wind pressure is 10~20Pa/cm2, the per pass husk rice time is 20~30s.The rate of kernels with remained germ of the rice with remained germ obtained through processing method of the invention is higher than 80%, can be effectively maintained by the nutrition in rice embryo, reduces waste.And the amount of cracking rice generated in rice milling process is reduced, and keep the holding of meter embryo more complete.This method simple process, improves work efficiency, it is easy to accomplish.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rice processing technique field, especially a kind of meter of embryo contents to reach 80% or more rice with remained germ
Processing method.
Background technique
Rice is main most long one kind in Oryza as grain, native to China.It is that world's main food is made
One of object.Rice in China sowing face accounts for the 1/4 of national cereal crops, and yield then accounts for more than half.The eating method of rice is more
Kind multiplicity, there is rice, congee, rice cake, rice cake, rice wine etc..Rice can also make wine in addition to edible, refine sugar and make the raw material of industry,
Rice husk, rice straw, can be used as feed.It is widely used.
Rice with remained germ is rice of the rate of kernels with remained germ 80 or more percent.Embryo is the important component of rice, containing abundant
Fat, protein and vitamin B1 etc., nutritive value is high.But it is easy to fall off.Polished rice in order to obtain, repeatedly rolloff are removing
While chaff skin, rice embryo is also eliminated therewith also, many nutrition can be lost in this way.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of processing method of rice with remained germ, it is therefore an objective to solve the problems, such as that existing polished rice amount containing embryo is low.For up to
To above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: a kind of processing method of rice with remained germ, including clean, shell, husk rice,
Four steps are classified, wherein husk rice step mills 4 altogether, and sand roller axis revolving speed when milling is 630~800 revs/min, wind pressure is
10~20Pa/cm2, the per pass husk rice time is 20~30s.
Further, the sand roller axis revolving speed is 760~800 revs/min when first is milled;Sand when second is milled
Roll shaft revolving speed is 730~750 revs/min;Third road when milling the sand roller axis revolving speed be 680~720 revs/min;4th mills
Shi Suoshu sand roller axis revolving speed is 630~650 revs/min.
Further, the diamond dust granularity on sand roller axis surface is 36~60.
Further, the step of cleaning is rice to be selected to full paddy, and reject impurity.
Further, the shelling step is to spray 1/50~1/100 after the paddy that will be cleaned carries out heat treatment
The Rice oil of weight, and be uniformly mixed.
Further, the classification step be will complete 4 roll after gained rice with remained germ feeding classifying screen in be classified
Screening process.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that the rate of kernels with remained germ of gained rice with remained germ be higher than 80%, can be by the nutrition in rice embryo very
Good remains, and reduces waste.Rice oil is sprayed before husk rice can reduce the amount of cracking rice generated in rice milling process, and make rice
The holding of embryo is more complete.This method simple process, improves work efficiency, it is easy to accomplish.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail With reference to embodiment, but the contents of the present invention are not limited to be lifted
Embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The processing method of the rice with remained germ of the present embodiment is as follows:
It cleans: rice being selected to full paddy, and rejects impurity;
Shelling;The Rice oil of 1/50 weight is sprayed after the paddy cleaned is carried out conventional heat treatment, and is mixed equal
It is even;
Husk rice: the brown rice that shelling is obtained is in 20Pa/cm2Mill 4 under wind pressure altogether, first of sand roller axis used when milling
The diamond dust granularity on surface is 36, and revolving speed is 760 revs/min, and mill 20s;The Buddha's warrior attendant on sand roller axis used surface when second is milled
Fineness of sand is 36, and revolving speed is 730 revs/min, and mill 20s;The diamond dust granularity on third road sand roller axis used surface when milling is 48,
Revolving speed is 680 revs/min, and mill 20s;The diamond dust granularity on the 4th sand roller axis used surface when milling is 60, revolving speed 630
Rev/min, mill 20s.
Classification: completion 4 is rolled in rear gained rice with remained germ feeding classifying screen and carries out conventional hierarchical screening process.Gained stays
The rate of kernels with remained germ of embryo rice is 85%, and broken rice rate is less than 5%.
Embodiment 2
The processing method of the rice with remained germ of the present embodiment is as follows:
It cleans: rice being selected to full paddy, and rejects impurity;
Shelling;The Rice oil of 1/100 weight is sprayed after the paddy cleaned is carried out conventional heat treatment, and is mixed equal
It is even;
Husk rice: the brown rice that shelling is obtained is in 10Pa/cm2Mill 4 under wind pressure altogether, first of sand roller axis used when milling
The diamond dust granularity on surface is 36, and revolving speed is 800 revs/min, and mill 30s;The Buddha's warrior attendant on sand roller axis used surface when second is milled
Fineness of sand is 36, and revolving speed is 750 revs/min, and mill 30s;The diamond dust granularity on third road sand roller axis used surface when milling is 48,
Revolving speed is 720 revs/min, and mill 30s;The diamond dust granularity on the 4th sand roller axis used surface when milling is 60, revolving speed 650
Rev/min, mill 30s.
Classification: completion 4 is rolled in rear gained rice with remained germ feeding classifying screen and carries out conventional hierarchical screening process.Gained stays
The rate of kernels with remained germ of embryo rice is 88%, and broken rice rate is less than 5%.
Embodiment 3
The processing method of the rice with remained germ of the present embodiment is as follows:
It cleans: rice being selected to full paddy, and rejects impurity;
Shelling;The Rice oil of 1/75 weight is sprayed after the paddy cleaned is carried out conventional heat treatment, and is mixed equal
It is even;
Husk rice: the brown rice that shelling is obtained is in 15Pa/cm2Mill 4 under wind pressure altogether, first of sand roller axis used when milling
The diamond dust granularity on surface is 36, and revolving speed is 780 revs/min, and mill 25s;The Buddha's warrior attendant on sand roller axis used surface when second is milled
Fineness of sand is 36, and revolving speed is 740 revs/min, mills 25;The diamond dust granularity on third road sand roller axis used surface when milling is 48,
Revolving speed is 700 revs/min, and mill 25s;The diamond dust granularity on the 4th sand roller axis used surface when milling is 60, revolving speed 640
Rev/min, mill 25s.
Classification: completion 4 is rolled in rear gained rice with remained germ feeding classifying screen and carries out conventional hierarchical screening process.Gained stays
The rate of kernels with remained germ of embryo rice is 89%, and broken rice rate is less than 5%.
Embodiment 4 (comparative example)
The processing method of the rice with remained germ of the present embodiment is as follows:
It cleans: rice being selected to full paddy, and rejects impurity;
Shelling;After the paddy cleaned is carried out conventional heat treatment;
Husk rice: the brown rice that shelling is obtained is in 15Pa/cm2Mill 4 under wind pressure altogether, first of sand roller axis used when milling
The diamond dust granularity on surface is 36, and revolving speed is 780 revs/min, and mill 25s;The Buddha's warrior attendant on sand roller axis used surface when second is milled
Fineness of sand is 36, and revolving speed is 740 revs/min, mills 25;The diamond dust granularity on third road sand roller axis used surface when milling is 48,
Revolving speed is 700 revs/min, and mill 25s;The diamond dust granularity on the 4th sand roller axis used surface when milling is 60, revolving speed 640
Rev/min, mill 25s.
Classification: completion 4 is rolled in rear gained rice with remained germ feeding classifying screen and carries out conventional hierarchical screening process.Gained stays
The rate of kernels with remained germ of embryo rice is 82%, broken rice rate 10%.
It should be understood that being somebody's turn to do, examples are only for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the scope of the present invention.Furthermore, it is to be understood that
After reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the present invention, these
Equivalent form is equally fallen within the scope of the appended claims within the limits of the protection.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of processing method of rice with remained germ, it is characterised in that: including cleaning, shelling, husk rice, four steps are classified, it is described clear
Selecting step is that rice is selected to full paddy, and rejects impurity, and using sand roller axis husk rice, wherein husk rice step mills 4 altogether, the
The sand roller axis revolving speed is 760~800 revs/min when milling together;The sand roller axis revolving speed is 730~750 when second is milled
Rev/min;Third road when milling the sand roller axis revolving speed be 680~720 revs/min;4th sand roller axis revolving speed when milling is
630~650 revs/min, wind pressure when milling is 10~20Pa/cm2, the per pass husk rice time is 20~30s, will complete 4 and grinds
Gained rice with remained germ, which is sent into classifying screen, after pressure carries out gradation sizing processing, and the shelling step is that the paddy that will be cleaned carries out
The Rice oil of 1/50~1/100 weight is sprayed after heat treatment, and is uniformly mixed.
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Families Citing this family (6)
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CN107410847B (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2020-07-03 | 华中农业大学 | High GABA rice product and processing method thereof |
CN109012877B (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2020-07-14 | 上海交通大学 | Method for increasing content of slowly digestible starch in rice flour |
CN109012806B (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-07-14 | 上海交通大学 | Method for retaining polyphenol content in rice milling process |
CN111282621B (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-10-22 | 武汉轻工大学 | Grading processing method of long-grain rice semi-finished product and long-grain rice processing method |
CN113713884A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-30 | 上海九穗农业科技有限公司 | Whitening method for germ-remaining rice |
CN115888874A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-04-04 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Process for reserving nutrient source of japonica rice with germ |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103223363A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-07-31 | 赤壁市源盛农产品有限公司 | Method for processing milled rice with embryos and equipment thereof |
CN104174454A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-12-03 | 贵州省黎平县侗乡米业有限公司 | Polished rice processing method with rice embryo content more than 80% |
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JP3729339B2 (en) * | 2001-10-03 | 2005-12-21 | 株式会社サタケ | Method for producing germinated germ rice |
CN100443184C (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2008-12-17 | 苏州科谷米业有限公司 | Embryo kept rice processing method |
CN101486005B (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2011-04-27 | 辽宁兴诺米业有限责任公司 | Technique for processing millet with remained germ |
CN104028328B (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2016-02-17 | 贵州凤冈县神农米业有限公司 | A kind of processing method reducing broken rice rate |
CN105642388A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 国家粳稻工程技术研究中心 | Processing method for increasing rice remained germ rate |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103223363A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-07-31 | 赤壁市源盛农产品有限公司 | Method for processing milled rice with embryos and equipment thereof |
CN104174454A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-12-03 | 贵州省黎平县侗乡米业有限公司 | Polished rice processing method with rice embryo content more than 80% |
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