CN106179300A - For improveing nano titanium oxide of 3D printing consumables performance and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

For improveing nano titanium oxide of 3D printing consumables performance and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106179300A
CN106179300A CN201610510085.7A CN201610510085A CN106179300A CN 106179300 A CN106179300 A CN 106179300A CN 201610510085 A CN201610510085 A CN 201610510085A CN 106179300 A CN106179300 A CN 106179300A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
improveing
preparation
performance
nano titanium
printing consumables
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610510085.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方苑丁
袁凯
刘汉勇
王彤晖
狄小洋
关晨晨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610510085.7A priority Critical patent/CN106179300A/en
Publication of CN106179300A publication Critical patent/CN106179300A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/10Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of rare earths
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/39Photocatalytic properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/0009Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
    • B01J37/0027Powdering
    • B01J37/0036Grinding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/0072Preparation of particles, e.g. dispersion of droplets in an oil bath
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08Heat treatment
    • B01J37/082Decomposition and pyrolysis

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of nano titanium oxide for improveing 3D printing consumables performance and preparation method thereof.The method of the present invention comprises the steps: that (1) prepares solution A: instills in dehydrated alcohol by butyl titanate while stirring, is subsequently adding glacial acetic acid, stirs 0.5 1 hours;(2) preparation B solution: while stirring the chloride of gadolinium, praseodymium is respectively dropped in dehydrated alcohol, is subsequently adding glacial acetic acid, stir 0.5 1 hours;(3) solution B is poured slowly in solution A, makes gel;(4) the gel ageing that will be formed;(5) gel after ageing is put into drying in baking oven, form granule;(6) gained granule after drying is put in mortar and grind, then be placed in chamber type electric resistance furnace, carbonization half an hour, be continuously heating to 600~800 DEG C of roastings, obtain the nano titanium dioxide powder for improveing 3D printing consumables performance.The present invention crosses TiO2The Photocatalytic Degradation Property of material improves the properties of product of 3D printing consumables, reduces the harmful gas produced in its print procedure.

Description

For improveing nano titanium oxide of 3D printing consumables performance and preparation method thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of nano titanium oxide for improveing 3D printing consumables performance and preparation method thereof, belong to inorganization Learn field of material technology.
Background technology:
All using ABS and PLA as matrix close to 95% for FDM consumptive material at present, its print temperature is generally on 220 DEG C of left sides The right side, belongs to middle temperature FDM consumptive material.The current research of Illinois Polytechnics of the U.S. finds, uses ABS and PLA polymer to make Printer ultra-fine grain (UFP) discharge capacity for plastic raw materials is higher, and emission index connects with using laser printer or burning cigarette Closely.Owing to volume is small, UFP can be deposited on pulmonary and directly be absorbed in blood.UFP concentration is higher with pulmonary carcinoma, apoplexy Development with symptoms of asthma is relevant, is not particularly pointed out the chemical composition of ABS and PLA emission in report, but existing before this Prove that display ABS is poisonous, and PLA is the polymer with biocompatibility, is widely used in making medicament capsule.This just promotees Make the improvement raw material of the 3D printed material that we develop a kind of low melting point, environment-protecting asepsis is harmful, shrinkage factor is little.
In in the past few decades, due to its potential using value in solving problem of environmental pollution, nanometer titanium dioxide Titanium photocatalyst has attracted a lot of concern.But, pure nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst powder is also deposited in actual application In many defects.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to a kind of nano titanium oxide for improveing 3D printing consumables performance of the problem for above-mentioned existence And preparation method thereof, pass through TiO2The Photocatalytic Degradation Property of material improves the properties of product of 3D printing consumables, such as ABS and PLA Deng, reduce the harmful gas produced in its print procedure, simultaneously improvement shrinkage factor and toughness.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
The preparation method of a kind of nano titanium oxide for improveing 3D printing consumables performance, the method comprises the steps:
(1) preparation solution A: instill in dehydrated alcohol by butyl titanate while stirring, is subsequently adding glacial acetic acid, and 0.5-1 is little in stirring Time, wherein in butyl titanate, dehydrated alcohol, the mol ratio of glacial acetic acid be 1:6:2;
(2) preparation B solution: while stirring the chloride of gadolinium, praseodymium is respectively dropped in dehydrated alcohol, is subsequently adding glacial acetic acid, stir Mix 0.5-1 hour, wherein in gadolinium, praseodymium, dehydrated alcohol, the mol ratio of glacial acetic acid be 1:0.5:3:1;
(3) solution B is poured slowly in solution A, instilling hydrochloric acid solution regulation pH value and be equal to 4, continuing stirring, until becoming solidifying Glue, stops stirring;
(4) the gel filter paper formed is sealed rear chamber temperature still aging;
(5) gel after ageing is put into drying in baking oven, form granule;
(6) gained granule after drying is put in mortar and grinds, then be placed in chamber type electric resistance furnace, in stove, ensure have air to enter, It is to slowly warm up to 250 DEG C with the heating rate of 10~20 DEG C/min, carbonization half an hour, is continuously heating to 600~800 DEG C of roastings, Obtain the nano titanium dioxide powder for improveing 3D printing consumables performance.
The preparation method of the described nano titanium oxide for improveing 3D printing consumables performance, dries described in step (5) Dry temperature is 77~82 DEG C.
The preparation method of the described nano titanium oxide for improveing 3D printing consumables performance, roasts described in step (6) The burning time is 3~5 hours.
The preparation method of the described nano titanium oxide for improveing 3D printing consumables performance, old described in step (4) The change time is 1~2 day.
The preparation method of the described nano titanium oxide for improveing 3D printing consumables performance, fast described in step (1) The mixing speed of speed stirring is 300~500r/min.
A kind of nano titanium dioxide powder for improveing 3D printing consumables performance prepared in aforementioned manners.
Beneficial effect:
1. the present inventor shows through test of many times research, owing to gadolinium, praseodymium have the 4f track and portion not exclusively occupied Divide the 5d track with sky, can be at TiO2Introducing defect in lattice, stop crystal growth, (table is compared in increase to the size of reduction crystal Area), hinder the recombination rate of electronics and hole, thus improve TiO2Photocatalysis performance.Simultaneously because the structure of methyl orange has Phenyl ring, naphthalene nucleus, exist with the structure of azo and quinoid respectively under the conditions of alkalescence acid, be the agent structure of dyestuff, public Think a kind of representational water solublity refractory organic compounds.TiO2 can this pollutant of catalytic degradation.
2. the nano-TiO of the present invention2Nontoxic, harmless, non-secondary pollution, is green catalyst.Doped with rare-earth elements has Hope the service life improving catalyst.Existing TiO2Utilize ultraviolet light, available visible ray after doped with rare-earth elements, and light Utilization rate higher.Several factors of photocatalysis methyl orange, more exchange premium practical situation is affected as light source, research with natural light.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1:
The preparation method of a kind of nano titanium oxide for improveing 3D printing consumables performance, the method comprises the steps:
(1) preparation solution A: instill in dehydrated alcohol by butyl titanate while stirring, is subsequently adding glacial acetic acid, and 0.5-1 is little in stirring Time, wherein in butyl titanate, dehydrated alcohol, the mol ratio of glacial acetic acid be 1:6:2;
(2) preparation B solution: while stirring the chloride of gadolinium, praseodymium is respectively dropped in dehydrated alcohol, is subsequently adding glacial acetic acid, stir Mix 0.5-1 hour, wherein in gadolinium, praseodymium, dehydrated alcohol, the mol ratio of glacial acetic acid be 1:0.5:3:1;
(3) solution B is poured slowly in solution A, instilling hydrochloric acid solution regulation pH value and be equal to 4, continuing stirring, until becoming solidifying Glue, stops stirring;
(4) the gel filter paper formed is sealed rear chamber temperature still aging;
(5) gel after ageing is put into drying in baking oven, form granule;
(6) gained granule after drying is put in mortar and grinds, then be placed in chamber type electric resistance furnace, in stove, ensure have air to enter, It is to slowly warm up to 250 DEG C with the heating rate of 10~20 DEG C/min, carbonization half an hour, is continuously heating to 600~800 DEG C of roastings, Obtain the nano titanium dioxide powder for improveing 3D printing consumables performance.
The preparation method of the described nano titanium oxide for improveing 3D printing consumables performance, dries described in step (5) Dry temperature is 77~82 DEG C.
The preparation method of the described nano titanium oxide for improveing 3D printing consumables performance, roasts described in step (6) The burning time is 3~5 hours.
The preparation method of the described nano titanium oxide for improveing 3D printing consumables performance, old described in step (4) The change time is 1~2 day.
The preparation method of the described nano titanium oxide for improveing 3D printing consumables performance, fast described in step (1) The mixing speed of speed stirring is 300~500r/min.
Below being only highly preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method for the present invention includes but not limited to above-described embodiment, the present invention Unaccomplished matter, belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1., for improveing a preparation method for the nano titanium oxide of 3D printing consumables performance, it is characterized in that: the method includes Following steps:
(1) preparation solution A: instill in dehydrated alcohol by butyl titanate while stirring, is subsequently adding glacial acetic acid, and 0.5-1 is little in stirring Time, wherein in butyl titanate, dehydrated alcohol, the mol ratio of glacial acetic acid be 1:6:2;
(2) preparation B solution: while stirring the chloride of gadolinium, praseodymium is respectively dropped in dehydrated alcohol, is subsequently adding glacial acetic acid, stir Mix 0.5-1 hour, wherein in gadolinium, praseodymium, dehydrated alcohol, the mol ratio of glacial acetic acid be 1:0.5:3:1;
(3) solution B is poured slowly in solution A, instilling hydrochloric acid solution regulation pH value and be equal to 4, continuing stirring, until becoming solidifying Glue, stops stirring;
(4) the gel filter paper formed is sealed rear chamber temperature still aging;
(5) gel after ageing is put into drying in baking oven, form granule;
(6) gained granule after drying is put in mortar and grinds, then be placed in chamber type electric resistance furnace, in stove, ensure have air to enter, It is to slowly warm up to 250 DEG C with the heating rate of 10~20 DEG C/min, carbonization half an hour, is continuously heating to 600~800 DEG C of roastings, Obtain the nano titanium dioxide powder for improveing 3D printing consumables performance.
The preparation method of the nano titanium oxide for improveing 3D printing consumables performance the most according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be: drying temperature described in step (5) is 77~82 DEG C.
The preparation method of the nano titanium oxide for improveing 3D printing consumables performance the most according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be: roasting time described in step (6) is 3~5 hours.
The preparation method of the nano titanium oxide for improveing 3D printing consumables performance the most according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be: described in step (4), digestion time is 1~2 day.
The preparation method of the nano titanium oxide for improveing 3D printing consumables performance the most according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be: described in step (1), the mixing speed of quickly stirring is 300~500r/min.
6. the nano titanium dioxide powder for improveing 3D printing consumables performance prepared in aforementioned manners.
CN201610510085.7A 2016-07-03 2016-07-03 For improveing nano titanium oxide of 3D printing consumables performance and preparation method thereof Pending CN106179300A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610510085.7A CN106179300A (en) 2016-07-03 2016-07-03 For improveing nano titanium oxide of 3D printing consumables performance and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610510085.7A CN106179300A (en) 2016-07-03 2016-07-03 For improveing nano titanium oxide of 3D printing consumables performance and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106179300A true CN106179300A (en) 2016-12-07

Family

ID=57464497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610510085.7A Pending CN106179300A (en) 2016-07-03 2016-07-03 For improveing nano titanium oxide of 3D printing consumables performance and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106179300A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109174203A (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-01-11 福建师范大学 A kind of skin-core structure 3D printing wire rod and preparation method thereof with photo-catalysis function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109174203A (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-01-11 福建师范大学 A kind of skin-core structure 3D printing wire rod and preparation method thereof with photo-catalysis function
CN109174203B (en) * 2018-07-09 2021-09-28 福建师范大学 Skin-core structure 3D printing wire with photocatalysis function and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106622212B (en) A kind of manganese-based catalyst administered for volatile organic matter and preparation and application
CN109647480A (en) A kind of g-C3N4-TiO2The preparation method of/AC catalysis material
CN100510171C (en) Preparation method of carbon coated TiO* core-shell composite nanometer powder
CN102895965B (en) Er<3+>: Y3Al5O12/TiO2 composite membrane and application thereof in catalytic degradation of organic dye
CN102059110A (en) Preparation method of double-rare earth co-doped nanometer titanium dioxide photocatalyst
CN112028180B (en) Catalytic functional ceramic membrane and preparation method and application thereof
CN107684895A (en) A kind of preparation method of hydrophobicity zirconium dioxide silica composite adsorbing material
CN107998813A (en) Remove the inorganic agent of indoor formaldehyde and indoor organic volatile matter
CN110420630A (en) A kind of black titanium dioxide photochemical catalyst and the preparation method and application thereof
CN104624208A (en) Air purifying photocatalyst and preparation method thereof
CN103252230A (en) Method for preparing novel denitration catalyst
CN106824218A (en) A kind of efficient moisture-proof ozone decomposition catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN103071478A (en) Photocatalytic material used for treatment of dye wastewater and preparation method thereof
CN107029699A (en) A kind of bismuth oxide photocatalyst containing α and beta crystal and preparation method and application
CN106179300A (en) For improveing nano titanium oxide of 3D printing consumables performance and preparation method thereof
CN102451680B (en) Composite oxide modified wet oxidation catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN108325524A (en) A kind of preparation method of load type palladium catalyst for benzene catalysis oxidation
CN108822266A (en) A kind of preparation method of polyurethane photo-induced luminescent material
CN105694717A (en) Solvent-type high temperature-resistant sterilizing self-cleaning coating
CN106179365A (en) A kind of novel wide-band response type photocatalyst formula and production technology
CN104258866B (en) A kind of preparation method and applications of microwave catalyst
CN107442064A (en) The preparation method of novel hydrophobic zirconium dioxide silica composite adsorbing material
CN206688415U (en) Wake turbulence device
CN105000625A (en) Dye wastewater photocatalytic treatment method
CN105561985B (en) A kind of perovskite catalyst of chemical modification and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161207