CN106176013B - A kind of rigid formations for human pelvis - Google Patents

A kind of rigid formations for human pelvis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106176013B
CN106176013B CN201610571300.4A CN201610571300A CN106176013B CN 106176013 B CN106176013 B CN 106176013B CN 201610571300 A CN201610571300 A CN 201610571300A CN 106176013 B CN106176013 B CN 106176013B
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
slit bamboo
chopped wood
seconds
polyurethane slurry
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610571300.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106176013A (en
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诸燮平
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F5/0104Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rigid formations for human pelvis, including it is agitated, polyurethane slurry poured into cavity, the polyurethane slurry in cavity is paved with and pushes away even, cavity is placed on the pelvis by modeling person, finally carries out plastotype.The present invention is used for the rigid formations of human pelvis, realizes human pelvis and fast and accurately standardizes plastotype, and easy to operate, easy to spread.

Description

A kind of rigid formations for human pelvis
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of formations more particularly to a kind of rigid formations for human pelvis.
Background technology
It is fixed mostly using plaster bandage cast and polymer bandage cast or clamping plate outside No operation that is traditional, continuing into the present It is fixed etc..Since Boards wall easily makes the plane of disruption after reset misplace, deformity is caused so that functional impairment by fixed position; And Cast or polymer bandage cast due to operation difficulty is higher, bone fracture cannot be adjusted after degree of enclosing before and after limb swelling, The problems such as itself gas permeability is poor is unfavorable for doctor inspection and the superficial surgery wound at set a broken bone etc. in time.
The formations that a kind of abdomen connects leg are disclosed in the specification of Chinese patent CN203042559U:By polyether polyols Alcohol mixture and modified isocyanate are mixed by 1: 0.6~0.75 mass ratio, and polyurethane slurry is made after stirring evenly, according to The size of human bodily form after proper amount of polyurethane slurry is poured into the inner cavity of levorotation chamber piece and right cavity piece, uses special tool Tool --- fixed thickness roller is pushed away even, expansion, since cavity ontology is in a plane completely, push away even, expansion polyurethane slurry It will become extremely easy, and treat that polyurethane slurry enters solid-state softening section by liquid, zip up and cavity ontology is fixed on human body Leg on, then cost tearing button, cavity ontology be fixed on the abdomen of human body, then cooperation cavity itself is stretched by hand Contracting is moulding to make it fit in abdomen and leg, after patient's injury remains stationary as several minutes, the active hardening Cheng Gang of cavity Property fixing sleeve.
Above-mentioned patent is mainly used for the plastotype of hip and femur (including neck of femur), without being suitably applied human body bone Basin, therefore, how to realize the quick plastotype of standardization of human pelvis is the direction that those skilled in the art have been devoted to research One of.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of rigid plastotype work for human pelvis Skill realizes the quick plastotype of standardization in the variant field of human pelvis.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of rigid formations for human pelvis of the present invention, the rigidity formations are complete by pelvis cavity Into, the pelvis cavity is in pants-shaped, including the identical forward and backward two slit bamboo or chopped woods cavity of structure, and it is equal per the both sides of slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity The slide fastener being equipped with is located at femoribus internus to be equipped with to tear per slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity and detain, and the rigidity formations include the following steps:
S1:Raw material polyether polyol mixtures and modified isocyanate temperature is made to reach 20-25 DEG C, is then mixed and stirs It mixes, mixing speed is 1500 revs/min, and mixing time is 27-28 seconds, fully mixes thoroughly, polyurethane slurry is made after homogeneous reaction;
S2:Polyurethane slurry is first poured into a slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity, when the slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity is filled half, continue to keep filling It notes and started after 4 seconds to another slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity filling polyurethane slurry, so that the polyurethane slurry content in two slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity Tend to be balanced with the extent of reaction, single slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity, which is filled after polyurethane slurry, seals;Polyurethane slurry in single slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity The beginning and ending time of perfusion was controlled at 13 seconds;
S3:Two slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity are placed on operation console and paved, by roller by the polyurethane slurry in every slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity It is paved with and pushes away even, used time of entire step S3 was controlled at 45-50 seconds;
S4:Measure respectively by modeling person's waistline, hip circumference, thigh circumference and it is above-knee enclose, according to the obtained data of measurement, in operation console On cavity is drawn in advance so that with being harmonious one by one by the size of modeling person's corresponding position, the sequence drawn in advance is cavity It is drawn at degree of enclosing minimum from entire position degree of enclosing maximum;Entire pre- draw step used time control was at 25 seconds;
S5:Two slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity are positioned over and with modeling person, are pulled on two slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity respectively positioned at the slide fastener of thigh both sides; The used time of step S5 was controlled at 10 seconds;
S6:By two slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity be located at femoribus internus tearing button stick with position, will two slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity be located at thigh The pin thread that inside tears button touch corresponding female thread;The used time of step S6 was controlled at 20-25 seconds;
S7:Pelvis cavity is drawn up and down along slide fastener both sides and very continues 1-2 minutes, makes thigh curved surface smooth;Adjust introversion Face tears button, so that interior positive camber is fit, lines curved surface is mellow and full submissive, the used time was controlled at 1-2 minutes;
Above-mentioned all steps carry out under 20-25 DEG C of environment temperature.
The operation for being but difficult to explain in words can be sensed from the expert in laboratory can have commonly when needing moulding fixed to each field is all Medical staff or the those of ordinary skill of art circles operation, need it is a large amount of it is various under the conditions of experiment accurately counted with obtaining According to could realize the normalizing operation technique of New Product.
The present invention be through experiment for many years, for by the new technology of my former patent protection search out can it is widely available in Parts of body is fixed and the moulding accurate technique of various forms, by the physics of material, chemical change and relevant temperature, time On control be combined, realizing New Product can be by the prominent of anywhere Standardization Process technology that ordinary person operates It is broken, it is the patent of invention of the Standardization Process technology of a new technology.
The present invention is used for the rigid formations of human pelvis, realizes human pelvis and fast and accurately standardizes plastotype, And it is easy to operate, it is easy to spread.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the pelvis cavity in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
The invention discloses a kind of rigid formations for human pelvis, which passes through pelvis cavity It completes, as shown in Figure 1, pelvis cavity is in pants-shaped, including the identical forward and backward two slit bamboo or chopped woods cavity 1 of structure, and per slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity The slide fastener 2 that 1 both sides are equipped with is located at femoribus internus to be equipped with to tear per slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity 1 and detains 3, present invention rigidity formations Include the following steps:
S1:Raw material polyether polyol mixtures and modified isocyanate temperature is made to reach 20-25 DEG C, is then mixed and stirs It mixes, mixing speed is 1500 revs/min, and mixing time is 28-29 seconds, fully mixes thoroughly, polyurethane slurry is made after homogeneous reaction;
S2:Polyurethane slurry is first poured into a slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity 1, when the slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity 1 is filled half, continue to keep It is perfused and started after 4 seconds to another 1 filling polyurethane slurry of slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity, so that the polyurethane slurry in two slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity 1 Content and the extent of reaction tend to be balanced, and single slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity 1, which is filled after polyurethane slurry, seals;Single 1 cohesion ammonia of slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity The beginning and ending time of ester slurry perfusion was controlled at 13 seconds;
S3:Two slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity 1 are placed on operation console and paved, are starched the polyurethane in every slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity 1 by roller Material, which is paved with, to be pushed away even, and used time of entire step S3 was controlled at 45-50 seconds;Wherein, even method is pushed away to include the following steps:With roller speed The liquid chemical combination material of 1 bottom of cavity is pushed open be paved with whole cavity 1 and will push away everywhere it is even, it is used time 25-30 second, notably double There is material at lateral edges suture;Later, gloves are taken off, high spot is quickly detected, by high spot in entire pushing plane with finger It is bulldozed or flattened with hairclipper, the everywhere coplanar flat for making cavity 1 is preferable, 20 seconds used times;
S4:Measure respectively by modeling person's waistline, hip circumference, thigh circumference and it is above-knee enclose, according to the obtained data of measurement, in operation console On cavity 1 is drawn in advance so that cavity 1 with being harmonious one by one by the size of modeling person's corresponding position, the sequence drawn in advance It is to be drawn at degree of enclosing minimum from entire position degree of enclosing maximum;Entire pre- draw step used time control was at 25 seconds;
S5:Two slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity 1 are positioned over and with modeling person, are pulled on two slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity 1 respectively positioned at the drawing of thigh both sides Chain;The used time of step S5 was controlled at 10 seconds;
S6:By two slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity 1 be located at femoribus internus tearing button stick with position, will two slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity be located at thigh The pin thread that inside tears button touch corresponding female thread, and the center line of pin thread and female thread must be aligned, to avoid causing on femoribus internus Lower position involves, and makes to realize application of a surface inside and outside cavity after surrounding above-knee thigh;The used time of step S6 was controlled at 20-25 seconds;
S7:Pelvis cavity is drawn up and down along slide fastener both sides and very continues 1-2 minutes, makes thigh curved surface smooth;Adjust introversion Face tears button, so that interior positive camber is fit, lines curved surface is mellow and full submissive, the used time was controlled at 1-2 minutes;
Above-mentioned all steps carry out under 20-25 DEG C of environment temperature.
Rigidity formations of the invention can be used for body art plastotype, have the advantages that quick and precisely plastotype.
Above example is used for illustrative purposes only rather than limitation of the present invention, the technology people in relation to technical field Member, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various transformation or modification, therefore all equivalent Technical solution should also belong to scope of the invention, should be limited by each claim.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of rigid formations for human pelvis, the rigidity formations are completed by pelvis cavity, feature It is, the pelvis cavity is in pants-shaped, including the identical forward and backward two slit bamboo or chopped woods cavity of structure, and per the both sides of slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity The slide fastener being equipped with is located at femoribus internus to be equipped with to tear per slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity and detain, and the rigidity formations include the following steps:
S1:Raw material polyether polyol mixtures and modified isocyanate temperature is made to reach 20-25 DEG C, is then mixed stirring, Mixing speed is 1500 revs/min, and mixing time is 27-28 seconds, fully mixes thoroughly, polyurethane slurry is made after homogeneous reaction;
S2:Polyurethane slurry is first poured into a slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity, when the slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity is filled half, continue to keep perfusion simultaneously Started after 4 seconds to another slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity filling polyurethane slurry, so that the polyurethane slurry content in two slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity and anti- Degree is answered to tend to be balanced, single slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity, which is filled after polyurethane slurry, seals;Polyurethane slurry perfusion in single slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity Beginning and ending time control at 13 seconds;
S3:Two slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity are placed on operation console and paved, are paved with the polyurethane slurry in every slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity by roller Push away even, used time of entire step S3 was controlled at 45-50 seconds;
S4:Measure respectively by modeling person's waistline, hip circumference, thigh circumference and it is above-knee enclose, it is right on operation console according to the obtained data of measurement Cavity is drawn in advance so that for cavity with being harmonious one by one by the size of modeling person's corresponding position, the sequence drawn in advance is from whole A position degree of enclosing maximum is drawn at degree of enclosing minimum;It is entire to measure with the control of pre- draw step used time at 25 seconds;
S5:Two slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity are positioned over and with modeling person, are pulled on two slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity respectively positioned at the slide fastener of thigh both sides;Step The used time of S5 was controlled at 10 seconds;
S6:By two slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity be located at femoribus internus tearing button stick with position, will two slit bamboo or chopped wood cavity be located at femoribus internus The pin thread for tearing button touch corresponding female thread;The used time of step S6 was controlled at 20-25 seconds;
S7:Pelvis cavity is drawn up and down along slide fastener both sides and very continues 1-2 minutes, makes thigh curved surface smooth;Negative camber is adjusted to tear Pulling buckle, so that interior positive camber is fit, lines curved surface is mellow and full submissive, the used time was controlled at 1-2 minutes;
Above-mentioned all steps carry out under 20-25 DEG C of environment temperature;
The rigidity formations are used for non-treatment purpose.
CN201610571300.4A 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 A kind of rigid formations for human pelvis Expired - Fee Related CN106176013B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610571300.4A CN106176013B (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 A kind of rigid formations for human pelvis

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CN106176013B true CN106176013B (en) 2018-06-26

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4547561A (en) * 1983-08-13 1985-10-15 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Construction material which can be shaped under the influence of heat, a process for its preparation and its use
CN1343110A (en) * 1999-01-13 2002-04-03 R·斯科特·史密斯 Foundation garment for relief of menstrual discomfort
CN101906202A (en) * 2009-06-02 2010-12-08 诸燮平 Polyurethane for orthopedic external fixation system in complicated environment and preparation method thereof
CN102125704A (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-07-20 刘昊仁 Novel macromolecular polymer medical splint
CN202458807U (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-10-03 北京瑞德埃克森医疗投资有限公司 Pelvis fixing band for non-surgical spinal column treatment equipment
CN203303212U (en) * 2012-04-25 2013-11-27 杭州邑阜行品牌管理有限公司 Pelvis recovering belt
CN204890276U (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-23 滕锦飞 Can prevent multi -functional cushion of lumbar vertebrae dish salient, cyrtosis , correction position of sitting

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4547561A (en) * 1983-08-13 1985-10-15 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Construction material which can be shaped under the influence of heat, a process for its preparation and its use
CN1343110A (en) * 1999-01-13 2002-04-03 R·斯科特·史密斯 Foundation garment for relief of menstrual discomfort
CN101906202A (en) * 2009-06-02 2010-12-08 诸燮平 Polyurethane for orthopedic external fixation system in complicated environment and preparation method thereof
CN102125704A (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-07-20 刘昊仁 Novel macromolecular polymer medical splint
CN202458807U (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-10-03 北京瑞德埃克森医疗投资有限公司 Pelvis fixing band for non-surgical spinal column treatment equipment
CN203303212U (en) * 2012-04-25 2013-11-27 杭州邑阜行品牌管理有限公司 Pelvis recovering belt
CN204890276U (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-23 滕锦飞 Can prevent multi -functional cushion of lumbar vertebrae dish salient, cyrtosis , correction position of sitting

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