CN106168422B - Heat exchanger and heat exchange equipment - Google Patents
Heat exchanger and heat exchange equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106168422B CN106168422B CN201610860154.7A CN201610860154A CN106168422B CN 106168422 B CN106168422 B CN 106168422B CN 201610860154 A CN201610860154 A CN 201610860154A CN 106168422 B CN106168422 B CN 106168422B
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- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- heat exchange
- heat
- tube
- tubes
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- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a heat exchanger which comprises heat exchange tubes, wherein at least one heat exchange passage is formed in each heat exchange tube, one end of each heat exchange passage is communicated with an inlet tube of the heat exchanger, the other end of each heat exchange passage is communicated with an outlet tube of the heat exchanger, and any one heat exchange passage is formed by a complete heat exchange tube bending disc. In the heat exchanger, any one heat exchange passage is formed by bending and coiling a complete heat exchange tube, the traditional straight tube and elbow welding mode is abandoned, and the heat exchange tube forming the whole heat exchange passage is an integrated heat exchange tube without any welding, so that the number of welding spots in the whole heat exchanger is greatly reduced, the risk of leakage of the heat exchanger is effectively reduced, and the working reliability of the heat exchanger is greatly improved. The invention also discloses a heat exchange device adopting the heat exchanger.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat transmission equipment manufacturing technology field, more particularly, to a kind of heat exchanger and heat transmission equipment.
Background technology
Air-conditioning and refrigerator belong to the category of heat transmission equipment, are either both provided with heat exchanger in air-conditioning or refrigerator.With
Exemplified by air-conditioning, the heat exchanger of majority air-conditionings is common finned heat exchanger at present, and the heat exchanger tube in heat exchanger is all parallel
Cloth, pass through being interconnected between realizing heat exchanger tube in the both ends weld ell of heat exchanger tube.
Under normal circumstances, the set of heat exchange tubes in a heat exchanger is logical into multiple heat exchange paths arranged side by side, any one heat exchange
Road is to connect what is formed by being welded on the elbow of end by multiple parallel heat exchanger tubes, in order to divide into each heat exchange path
Liquid, inlet tube usually also branch out multiple branch pipes, the corresponding heat exchanger channels connection of each branch pipe.
Due to needing to weld multiple elbows, and also there are the corresponding heat exchanger channels of multiple branch pipes to connect at entrance pipe
It is logical, therefore not only form is complex for current heat exchanger, it is not easy to carry out mounting arrangements, and welding position is more also causes
Heat exchanger is very easy to leak.
Therefore, the pad of heat exchanger how is effectively reduced, the risk leaked to reduce heat exchanger to occur is current
The technical problem of those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of heat exchanger, so as to the number of welds in current heat exchanger is reduced,
There is the risk leaked so as to reduce heat exchanger.
Another object of the present invention, which also resides in, provides a kind of heat transmission equipment with above-mentioned heat exchanger.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, heat exchanger provided by the present invention, including heat exchanger tube, the heat exchanger tube at least forms one
One end is connected with heat exchanger inlet tube, the heat exchange path that the other end is connected with heat exchanger exit pipe, and any one of is changed
Heat passage sets to be formed by a complete heat exchanger tube bending disk.
Preferably, the heat exchanger tube forms two heat exchange paths in parallel.
Preferably, any one of heat exchange path includes at least one heat exchange layer, and any one of heat exchange layer
Interior heat exchanger tube includes the bend loss of multiple straight pipes being arranged in parallel and the two neighboring straight pipe of connection.
Preferably, any one of heat exchange path includes multiple heat exchange layers, and the two neighboring heat exchange layer
It is parallel to each other.
Preferably, the straight pipe of two heat exchange paths is arranged in a mutually vertical manner, and any one described heat exchange path
A heat exchange layer arranged in a crossed manner for having another heat exchange path between the two neighboring heat exchange layer.
Preferably, it is provided with the heat exchanger inlet tube and is changed respectively with forming described in two of two heat exchange paths
The outlet that heat pipe coordinates, and the arrival end of two heat exchanger tubes is directly connected with the outlet;The heat exchanger exit pipe
On be provided with the entrance coordinated respectively with two heat exchanger tubes, and the port of export of two heat exchanger tubes directly with the entrance
It is connected.
Preferably, two heat exchanger tubes weld phase with the heat exchanger inlet tube and the heat exchanger exit pipe
Even.
Preferably, the heat exchange fin being covered on the outside of the heat exchanger tube is further included.
Disclosed in this invention heat transmission equipment, including heat exchanger, and the heat exchanger by above-mentioned any one public affairs
The heat exchanger opened.
Preferably, the heat transmission equipment is air-conditioning or refrigerator.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, in heat exchanger disclosed in this invention, heat exchanger tube at least forms a both ends
The heat exchange path connected respectively with heat exchanger exit pipe and heat exchanger inlet tube, and any one heat exchange path is by one
Complete heat exchanger tube bending disk sets to be formed.
As it can be seen that disclosed in this invention heat exchanger in, any one heat exchange path be by a complete heat exchanger tube
Bending disk sets what is formed, has abandoned the form that traditional straight tube adds elbow welding, due to forming the heat exchanger tube of whole heat exchange path
For integral type heat exchanger tube, without carrying out any welding, this just greatly reduces the quantity of solder joint in whole heat exchanger, so that
Effectively reduce heat exchanger and the risk leaked occur, substantially increase the reliability of heat exchanger work.
Disclosed in this invention heat transmission equipment as a result of above-mentioned heat exchanger, thus the heat transmission equipment also have concurrently it is above-mentioned
The corresponding technological merit of heat exchanger, herein no longer repeats this.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the heat exchanger disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1;
The right side that Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 regards schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of heat exchanger internal heat exchange tubes in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 4;
The right side that Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 regards schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1 is heat exchanger inlet tube, and 2 be heat exchanger exit pipe, and 3 be heat exchange fin, and 4 be heat exchanger tube, and 41 be bend pipe
Section, 42 be straight pipe, and 43 be heat exchange layer.
Embodiment
One of core of the present invention is to provide a kind of heat exchanger, so as to the number of welds in current heat exchanger is reduced,
There is the risk leaked so as to reduce heat exchanger.
Another core of the present invention, which also resides in, provides a kind of heat transmission equipment with above-mentioned heat exchanger.
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description
The present invention is described in further detail.
Disclosed in this invention heat exchanger, including heat exchanger tube 4, certainly, in order to ensure heat transfer effect, usual heat exchanger tube 4
Outside be also covered with heat exchange fin 3, to increase the heat exchange area of heat exchanger as far as possible, heat exchanger tube 4 at least forms one and changes
Heat passage, each heat exchange path is that one end is connected with heat exchanger inlet tube 1, and the other end is connected with heat exchanger exit pipe 2, and
And each heat exchange path bends disk by a complete heat exchanger tube 4 and sets to be formed.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the arrow in figure represents the flow direction of heat transferring medium, and heat transferring medium is by heat exchanger inlet tube 1
Into heat exchanger, completed in heat exchanger tube 4 after exchanging heat by 2 outflow heat exchanger of heat exchanger exit pipe.
Since in the heat exchanger disclosed in above-described embodiment, any one heat exchange path is by a complete heat exchange
Pipe 4 bends disk and sets what is formed, has abandoned the form that traditional straight tube adds elbow welding, forms the heat exchanger tube 4 of whole heat exchange path
For integral type heat exchanger tube, without carrying out any welding, this just greatly reduces the quantity of solder joint in whole heat exchanger, so that
Effectively reduce heat exchanger and the risk leaked occur, substantially increase the reliability of heat exchanger work.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that in a heat exchanger, the heat exchange path that is formed by heat exchanger tube 4 can be with
To be one or more, if when heat exchange path includes multiple heat exchange power can bigger, certainly, if increase heat exchange path
4 length of heat exchanger tube can similarly achieve the purpose that to increase heat exchange power.
Heat exchanger disclosed in the present embodiment, heat exchanger tube 4 specifically forms two heat exchange paths in parallel, such as Fig. 4 to Fig. 6
Shown in, and any one heat exchange path in the two heat exchange paths includes at least one heat exchange layer 43, in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6
As can be seen that each heat exchange path includes three heat exchange layers 43, the heat exchanger tube 4 in any one heat exchange layer 43 all includes multiple
The straight pipe 42 and the bend loss 41 of the two neighboring straight pipe 42 of connection being arranged in parallel.
Each heat exchange path, which includes multiple heat exchange layers 43, can effectively improve heat exchange efficiency, further, such as Fig. 4
Shown in Fig. 6, the straight pipe 42 in two heat exchange paths is arranged in a mutually vertical manner, and any one heat exchange path is two neighboring
A heat exchange layer 43 arranged in a crossed manner for having another heat exchanger between heat exchange layer 43, that is to say, that two heat exchange paths are not only
Every layer of straight pipe 42 is mutually perpendicular to, and each heat exchange layer 43 also intersects settings, this can make it that entering two exchanges heat
Heat transferring medium in path fully exchanges heat, so as to further improve the heat exchange property of whole heat exchanger.
Please refer to Fig.4, be provided with the heat exchanger inlet tube 1 disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention and changed respectively with forming two
The outlet that two heat exchanger tubes 4 of hot device path coordinate, the outlet is for heat transferring medium outflow heat exchanger inlet tube 1, two heat exchanger tubes 4
Arrival end be directly connected with outlet set on heat exchanger inlet tube 1, be provided with heat exchanger exit pipe 2 respectively with two
The entrance that root heat exchanger tube 4 coordinates, this enters confession heat exchanging medium flow and enters heat exchanger exit pipe 2, and the port of export of two heat exchanger tubes 4 is direct
It is connected with entrance set on heat exchanger exit pipe 2.
By in Fig. 4, it is apparent that heat exchanger inlet tube 1 and heat exchanger exit pipe 2 are not provided with branch pipe, but directly
Connect and be connected with heat exchanger tube 4, this is just effectively simplified heat exchanger entrance location and the connection structure of outlet port, improves heat exchanger
Installation and the flexibility of arrangement, when in equipment, the compacter beauty of device layout, and also this kind of arrangement form also has
Effect ensure that into the uniform of the heat transferring medium in each heat exchange path.
Need to illustrate, heat exchanger tube 4 and the connection mode of heat exchanger inlet tube 1 and heat exchanger exit pipe 2 are simultaneously
One kind is not limited to, as long as ensureing to be tightly connected, such as is threadedly coupled, is interference fitted or welds.
A kind of heat transmission equipment is also disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, which includes but not limited to air-conditioning, refrigerator etc.
Equipment with heat exchanger, and heat exchange of the heat exchanger disclosed in above-mentioned any one embodiment used by the heat transmission equipment
Device.
As a result of the heat exchanger disclosed in above-described embodiment, therefore the heat transmission equipment should have above-mentioned heat exchanger concurrently
Corresponding technological merit, no longer repeats this in present specification.
The heat exchanger in the present invention and heat transmission equipment are described in detail above.Specific case used herein
The principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand side of the invention
Method and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, the principle of the invention is not being departed from
Under the premise of, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the present invention, these are improved and modification also falls into the claims in the present invention
In protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of heat exchanger, including heat exchanger tube (4), it is characterised in that the heat exchanger tube (4) at least forms an one end and heat exchange
Device inlet tube (1) connects, the heat exchange path that the other end is connected with heat exchanger exit pipe (2), and any one of heat exchange is logical
Road sets to be formed by complete heat exchanger tube (4) bending disk, and the heat exchanger tube (4) forms two heat exchange in parallel and leads to
Road, any one of heat exchange path include at least one heat exchange layer (43), and in any one of heat exchange layer (43)
Heat exchanger tube (4) includes multiple straight pipes (42) being arranged in parallel and the bend loss of the two neighboring straight pipe (42) of connection
(41), any one of heat exchange path includes multiple heat exchange layers (43), and the two neighboring heat exchange layer (43) phase
Mutually parallel, the straight pipe (42) of two heat exchange paths is arranged in a mutually vertical manner, and any one described heat exchange path is adjacent
A heat exchange layer (43) arranged in a crossed manner for having another heat exchange path between two heat exchange layers (43).
2. heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the heat exchanger inlet tube (1) respectively with
Form the outlet that two heat exchanger tubes (4) of two heat exchange paths coordinate, and the arrival end of two heat exchanger tubes (4)
Directly it is connected with the outlet;It is provided with what is coordinated respectively with two heat exchanger tubes (4) on the heat exchanger exit pipe (2)
Entrance, and the port of export of two heat exchanger tubes (4) is directly connected with the entrance.
3. heat exchanger according to claim 2, it is characterised in that two heat exchanger tubes (4) and the heat exchanger import
Pipe (1) and the heat exchanger exit pipe (2) are weldingly connected.
4. according to the heat exchanger described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that further include and be covered in the heat exchanger tube
(4) heat exchange fin (3) on the outside of.
5. a kind of heat transmission equipment, including heat exchanger, it is characterised in that the heat exchanger is such as claim 1-4 any one institute
The heat exchanger stated.
6. heat transmission equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the heat transmission equipment is air-conditioning or refrigerator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610860154.7A CN106168422B (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Heat exchanger and heat exchange equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610860154.7A CN106168422B (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Heat exchanger and heat exchange equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106168422A CN106168422A (en) | 2016-11-30 |
CN106168422B true CN106168422B (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610860154.7A Active CN106168422B (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Heat exchanger and heat exchange equipment |
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CN (1) | CN106168422B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109990373A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2019-07-09 | 河南康悦环保科技有限公司 | A kind of electrically heating oil warmer and its heat exchanger |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100765557B1 (en) * | 2005-12-31 | 2007-10-09 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Heat exchanger |
CN201867001U (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-06-15 | 黄辉 | Condenser |
CN103940262A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-23 | 东南大学 | Tubular heat exchanger |
DE112015003055T5 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2017-03-30 | Modine Manufacturing Company | HEAT EXCHANGERS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
CN105091414B (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2017-11-28 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heat exchanger and air conditioner |
CN205316753U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-15 | 山东三九制冷设备有限公司 | Gravity is circulating evaporator again |
CN206146051U (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-05-03 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heat exchanger and heat exchange equipment |
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