CN106162837B - Exchanger, power-supply management system and its method for managing power supply - Google Patents

Exchanger, power-supply management system and its method for managing power supply Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106162837B
CN106162837B CN201510153498.XA CN201510153498A CN106162837B CN 106162837 B CN106162837 B CN 106162837B CN 201510153498 A CN201510153498 A CN 201510153498A CN 106162837 B CN106162837 B CN 106162837B
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access point
exchanger
clients
range
access points
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CN106162837A (en
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沈圣崑
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Wistron Neweb Corp
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Wistron Neweb Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0203Power saving arrangements in the radio access network or backbone network of wireless communication networks
    • H04W52/0206Power saving arrangements in the radio access network or backbone network of wireless communication networks in access points, e.g. base stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to exchanger, power-supply management system and its method for managing power supply.This exchanger includes multiple modules.Judgment module judges whether the system time of exchanger belongs to preset time section.If so, switching module switching exchanger is first mode, and the first switching signal of instruction first mode is sent to multiple access points.Collection module collects each access point for the covering situation of multiple client.It finds module and finds out at least one first access point from multiple access points according to the covering situation of each access point.Adjust at least one second access point of module after the preset lime in forbidden energy access point except at least one first access point.

Description

Exchanger, power-supply management system and its method for managing power supply
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of exchanger, power-supply management system and its method for managing power supply.
Background technique
With advances in technology and the transition in epoch, wireless network is already at one indispensable in for people's lives Point.In order to allow user that can more easily use wireless network, many public places, school and business organization can all be provided Wireless access point allows the user to use.And in order to meet the needs of user can be used anytime and anywhere network service, wirelessly The setting of access point is more intensive.
When wireless access point by cloth build it is more and more intensive when, although user can be allowed advantageously to be surfed the Internet, at certain A little time points may also cause unnecessary power consumption.For example, in slack hours (for example, quitting time), because needing The user to be serviced is less, thus has many wireless access points and leave unused, so that most wireless access points is all being lightly loaded In the case where cause extra power loss.Therefore, a kind of method how is developed, so that wireless access point is in certain times One of point can reduce extra power loss, be a topic of concern to those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of exchanger, power-supply management system and its method for managing power supply.The method can be according to The transmission model of access point is determined according to the execution pattern of the average load situation of access point, the system time of access point and exchanger It encloses.Also, method proposed by the present invention can also execute the power management of access point by exchanger, to belong in system time The power consumption of access point can be reduced when preset time section.
The present invention provides a kind of exchanger, which includes storage element, multiple ports, power control unit and place Manage unit.Storage element records multiple modules.Multiple ports couple multiple access points, and plurality of access point services multiple clients End.Power control unit provides individually multiple access point sources by multiple ports.Processing unit couples storage element, Duo Geduan Mouth and power control unit execute multiple modules in storage element.The module includes judgment module, switching module, receipts Collect module, find module and adjustment module.Judgment module judges whether the system time of exchanger belongs to the first preset time Section.When system time belongs to the first preset time section, it is first mode that switching module, which switches exchanger, and sends instruction First switching signal of first mode is to multiple access points.Collection module is collected each access point and is returned in response to the first switching signal The covering situation for multiple client passed.Module is found to find out from multiple access points according to the covering situation of each access point It is enough to service at least one first access point of multiple client.Adjust module after the preset lime in forbidden energy access point at least At least one second access point except one the first access point.
The present invention provides a kind of power-supply management system.This power-supply management system includes multiple access points and exchanger.It is more A access point is to service multiple client.Exchanger provides individually access point source by multiple ports, and judges the first system Whether the system time belongs to the first preset time section.When the first system time belonging to the first preset time section, exchanger is cut It is changed to first mode, and sends the first switching signal of instruction first mode to access point.Each access point is in response to the first switching Signal return for client covering situation to exchanger.Exchanger is found out from access point according to the covering situation of access point It is enough at least one first access point of service client.At least one first access in forbidden energy access point after the preset lime At least one second access point except point.
The present invention provides a kind of method of power management, suitable for including the power management system of exchanger and multiple access points System.The method includes following multiple steps: exchanger judges whether the first system time belongs to the first preset time section;When When one system time belongs to the first preset time section, exchanger is switched to first mode, and sends the of instruction first mode One switching signal is to access point;Each access point returns the covering situation best friend for multiple client in response to the first switching signal Parallel operation;Exchanger is found out from access point according to the covering situation of each access point to be enough at least one of service client and first deposits It takes a little;And after the preset time in these access points of forbidden energy except at least one first access point this at least one Second access point.
Based on above-mentioned, of the invention access point can according to exchanger execution pattern or access point itself system time with And loading condition come determine to use the first range or the second range as its transmit range.Also, exchanger can also be according to system The transmission range decision in preset time section, access point needs the access point of enable, and the unwanted access point of forbidden energy part.
To make the foregoing features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, special embodiment below, and done in detail in conjunction with attached drawing Carefully it is described as follows.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the power-supply management system schematic diagram that an implementation according to the present invention exemplifies.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that the access point that an implementation according to the present invention exemplifies executes method for managing power supply.
Fig. 3 is to implement the flow chart that the access point exemplified executes method for managing power supply according to Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is that multiple access points that an implementation according to the present invention exemplifies use individually the first range as transmission range To service the schematic diagram of multiple client respectively.
Fig. 5 is that multiple access points that an implementation according to the present invention exemplifies use individually the second range as transmission range To service the schematic diagram of multiple client respectively.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart that the exchanger that an implementation according to the present invention exemplifies executes method for managing power supply.
Fig. 7 is the searching module that an implementation according to the present invention exemplifies and the execution flow chart for adjusting module.
Fig. 8 is the signal for servicing multiple client respectively by part access point that an implementation according to the present invention exemplifies Figure.
Accompanying drawings symbol description
1~14: client
10: power-supply management system
100_1~100_n: access point
110,220: storage element
110_1: computing module
110_2: judgment module
110_3: decision module
120,230: processing unit
200: exchanger
210_1~210_k: port
220_1: judgment module
220_2: switching module
220_3: collection module
220_4: module is found
220_5: adjustment module
240: power control unit
R1~R4: the first range
The range of R1 '~R4 ': the second
S210~S230, S310~S316, S331~S335, S610~S680, S710~S770: step
Specific embodiment
For most wireless access points (Access Point, AP) certain time points all in the case where underloading caused by Excrescent electric power consume the problem of, access point of the invention can according to load situation and the execution pattern of exchanger adjustment transmission model It encloses.The present invention also utilizes the power management of exchanger execution access point.Whereby, preset time section can be belonged in system time When, reduce the power consumption of access point.
With detailed reference to exemplary embodiment of the invention, illustrate the example of the exemplary embodiment in the accompanying drawings. In addition, all possible places, represent same or like part using element/component of identical label in the drawings and embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the power-supply management system schematic diagram that an implementation according to the present invention exemplifies.In the present embodiment, power supply pipe Reason system 10 includes access point 100_1~100_n (n is positive integer) and exchanger 200.In an embodiment of the present invention, it deposits It takes the embodiment of point 100_1~100_n all similar, therefore its characteristic will be introduced by taking access point 100_1 as an example below.Access point 100_1 is, for example, the wireless network access that can provide Wireless LAN (Wireless local area network, WLAN) Point, but can be without being limited thereto.
Access point 100_1 includes storage element 110 and processing unit 120.Storage element 110 is, for example, memory, hard Disk or other any elements that can be used for storing data, and can be used to record multiple modules.The coupling storage of processing unit 120 is single Member 110.Processing unit 120 can be general service processing unit, specific use processing unit, traditional processing unit, number letter Number processing unit, multiple microprocessing units (microprocessor), one or more Combination with Digital signal processing unit cores Microprocessing unit, controller, microcontroller, special application integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), any other kind The integrated circuit of class, state machine, advanced reduced instruction set machine (Advanced RISC Machine, ARM) processing unit with And similar processing unit.
Exchanger 200 includes multiple port 210_1~210_k (k is positive integer), storage element 220, processing unit 230 And power control unit 240.Exchanger 200 is, for example, Ethernet exchanger, however, the present invention is not limited thereto.Multiple ports 210_1~210_k is to connect access point 100_1~100_n, and access point 100_1~100_n can service multiple clients respectively End.Each client is, for example, smart phone, tablet computer, notebook computer (Notebook PC) or other similar dress It sets.The storage element 110 of the various possible implementations and access point 100_1 of storage element 220 and processing unit 230 and place Reason unit 120 is similar, and details are not described herein.
In exchanger 200,230 coupling port 210_1~210_k of processing unit, storage element 220 and power supply control Unit 240 processed.Power control unit 240 can be in a manner of built-in or external power supply, provide access point 100_1~100_n electricity Source.It is individual that built-in power control unit 240 can be directly connected to twisted pair by port 210_1~210_k in Ethernet Access point 100_1~100_n power supply is provided.Such Ethernet power supply (Power over Ethernet, POE) technology, so that Access point 100_1~100_n can be run under the cable framework of Ethernet without additional power outlet.And external electricity Source control unit 240 can for example supply electricity to access point 100_1~100_n by general AC or DC power, but the present invention is simultaneously It is not limited.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that the access point that an implementation according to the present invention exemplifies executes method for managing power supply.This implementation The method that example proposes can be by arbitrarily one of them implementation, but this reality for ease of description of access point 100_1~100_n of Fig. 1 Example is applied, illustrates the detailed step of method for managing power supply by taking access point 100_1 as an example below.In the present embodiment, access point The processing unit 120 of 100_1 can access computing module 110_1, the judgment module 110_2 stored by storage element 110 and determine Cover half block 110_3 is to execute each step of method for managing power supply proposed by the present invention.
In step S210, computing module 110_1 calculates the average load situation in time interval.In an embodiment In, the time interval can be preset as first time length (e.g. 1 hour), and computing module 110_1 can calculate access point Average load situation of the 100_1 in first time length.The average load situation may include being connected to access point 100_1 Average customer end number, average bandwidth and average load/utilization rate etc., however, the present invention is not limited thereto.
In step S220, whether judgment module 110_2 judges exchanger 200 in first mode or access point 100_1 The second system time whether belong to the second preset time section, and generate judging result accordingly.
In one embodiment, exchanger 200 of the invention at least can be switched to first mode and second mode (for example, saving Power mode and non-battery saving mode, however, the present invention is not limited thereto), to control in response to its first system time supplied to access point The power supply status or execution pattern of 100_1~100_n.The first system time can after exchanger 200 connects to network, by Exchanger 200 obtains the time instantly in its affiliated time zone by network.In one embodiment, when the first system of exchanger 200 Time belong to the first preset time section (for example, office's general quitting time or other by manager's sets itself Time, however, the present invention is not limited thereto) when, exchanger 200 can be switched to first mode, and send the of the instruction first mode One switching signal CS1 to access point 100_1~100_n.On the other hand, is not belonging to when the first system time of exchanger 200 When one preset time section, exchanger 200 can be switched to second mode, and send the second switching letter of the instruction second mode Number CS2 to access point 100_1~100_n.
In addition, when access point 100_1 can also obtain the time instantly in its affiliated time zone as its second system by network Between, and differentiate whether the second system time belongs to the second preset time section, to control the transmission range of access point 100_1.It deposits Take point 100_1 can be by this correct operation, the system time of timed delivery parallel operation 200 and access point 100_1.It is described second it is default when Between section be, for example, office quitting time or other times by manager's sets itself, however, the present invention is not limited thereto. In one embodiment, exchanging the first preset time section and the second preset time section can be set as according to considering for designer It is identical or different.
In step S230, decision module 110_3 is based on average load situation and judging result determines access point 100_1 Transmission range.In one embodiment, the transmission range is for example preset as the first range, and decision module 110_3 can be based on Average load situation and judging result decide whether that will transmit range expands as the second range, or maintain the first range.For The details of step S230 is described in more detail, enumerates Fig. 3 separately below to be illustrated.
Fig. 3 is to implement the flow chart that the access point exemplified executes method for managing power supply according to Fig. 2.In the present embodiment, The related description of the details of step S210 and S220 referring to figure 2., details are not described herein.In addition, the step S230 of Fig. 2 is more segmented For the step S310~S316 and S331~S335 of Fig. 3.
After step S220, decision module 110_3 can judge whether the judging result indicates to hand in step s310 Parallel operation 200 is in first mode or the second system time of access point 100_1 belongs to the second preset time section.If exchanger 200 are not at first mode and the second system time of access point 100_1 is also not belonging to the second preset time section, then determine mould Block 110_3 can proceed with step S311~S316.If exchanger 200 is in the second of first mode and/or access point 100_1 System time belongs to the second preset time section, then decision module 110_3 can proceed with step S331~S335.
In step S311, decision module 110_3 can setting access point 100_1 time interval be first time length. Then, in step S312, decision module 110_3 can determine whether the transmission range of access point 100_1 is the first range.If It is that in step S313, decision module 110_3 can determine whether the average load situation of access point 100_1 is lower than first threshold. If so, the transmission range that decision module 110_3 can adjust access point 100 is that (it is greater than first to the second range in step S314 Range).Later, decision module 110_3 can return to step S210, be calculated again with controlling computing module 110_1 in time interval Average load situation in (that is, first time length).
In one embodiment, the first threshold is, for example, the 50% of system load, but the present invention is not limited thereto.Herein In the case of, when decision module 110_3 judges the average load situation of access point 100_1 lower than first threshold in step S313 When value, indicate the client within the scope of the transmission of current access point 100_1 quantity and/or access point 100_1 average load/ Utilization rate is lower.Therefore, it is the second model that decision module 110_3 can expand the transmission range of access point 100_1 in step S314 It encloses, to cover more clients, and then makes full use of the calculation resources of (fully exploit) access point 100_1.
On the other hand, if decision module 110_3 judges average load situation not less than first threshold in step S313 Value, indicate the client within the scope of the transmission of current access point 100_1 quantity and/or access point 100_1 average load/make It is not too low with rate.Therefore, decision module 110_3 can directly return step S210, calculated again with controlling computing module 110_1 Average load situation in time interval.
In other embodiments, if decision module 110_3 judges the transmission range of access point 100_1 not in step S312 For the first range, decision module 110_3 can be performed whether step S315 is higher than with the average load situation for judging access point 100_1 Second threshold.If so, the transmission range that decision module 110_3 can adjust access point 100_1 is the first model in step S316 It encloses.Later, decision module 110_3 can return to step S210, calculate access point 100_1's again to control computing module 110_1 Average load situation.
In one embodiment, the second threshold is, for example, the 90% of system load, but the present invention is not limited thereto.Herein In the case of, when decision module 110_3 judges that the average load situation of access point 100_1 is higher than second threshold in step S315 When value, indicate the client within the scope of the transmission of current access point 100_1 quantity and/or processing unit 120 average load/ Utilization rate has been approached fully loaded.Therefore, decision module 110_3 can reduce the transmission range of access point 100_1 in step S316 and be First range to cover less client, and then mitigates the burden of access point 100_1.
On the other hand, if decision module 110_3 judges average load situation not higher than second threshold in step S315 Value, indicate the client within the scope of the transmission of current access point 100_1 quantity and/or processing unit 120 average load/make It is not excessively high with rate.Therefore, decision module 110_3 can directly return step S210, calculated again with controlling computing module 110_1 Average load situation in time interval.
In other embodiments, if decision module 110_3 judges that exchanger 200 is in first mode and/or access point The second system time of 100_1 belongs to the second preset time section, then when step S331 can be performed to set in decision module 110_3 Between section be less than first time length the second time span (such as 0.5 hour).That is, when exchanger 200 is in When the second system time of first mode and/or access point 100_1 belong to the second preset time section (for example, quitting time), Decision module 110_3 can shorten the observing time for calculating average load situation, more immediately according to average load situation Adjustment transmission range.
Then, in step S332, decision module 110_3 can record covering of the access point 100_1 for multiple client Situation.For example, all clients that the recordable transmission range instantly of decision module 110_3 can cover.Later, In step S333, decision module 110_3 can determine whether the transmission range of access point 100_1 is the second range.
When decision module 110_3 judges that the transmission range of access point 100_1 is not or not second range, in step S334, The transmission range that decision module 110_3 can adjust access point 100_1 is the second range.It is, when exchanger 200 is in first When the second system time of mode and/or access point 100_1 belong to the second preset time section, due to the visitor of required service instantly Family end may be less, and distribution is also sparse, therefore transmission range can be adjusted to biggish second model by decision module 110_3 It encloses, to cover more client.Later, decision module 110_3 can return to step S210, to control computing module 110_1 again Average load situation of the secondary calculating in time interval (that is, second time span).
However, if decision module 110_3 judge in step S333 the transmission range of access point 100_1 for the second range, After then covering situation to exchanger 200 of the step S335 to return access point 100_1 can be performed in decision module 110_3, determine Module 110_3 can return to step S210, be calculated again in time interval with controlling computing module 110_1 (that is, the second time is long Degree) in average load situation.
In short, the access point 100_1 of the embodiment of the present invention is not at first mode and access point in exchanger 200 When the second system time of 100_1 is not belonging to the second preset time section, access point 100_1 observable is flat in time interval Equal load situation, and determine that the first range or the second range is used to transmit range as it accordingly.And access point 100_1 is being exchanged When the second system time that device 200 is in first mode and/or access point 100_1 belongs to the second preset time section, access point 100_1 can diameter enforcement use the second range as its transmission range, to cover more client.That is, of the invention deposits Take point 100_1 can be according to the execution pattern of exchanger 200 or system time and the average load of access point 100_1 itself Situation reduces or expands transmission range adaptively to provide service to client.
Fig. 4 is that multiple access points that an implementation according to the present invention exemplifies use individually the first range as transmission range To service the schematic diagram of multiple client respectively.In this example, it is assumed that n is that 4, exchanger 200 is not at first mode simultaneously And the second system time of each access point 100_1~100_4 is not belonging to the second preset time section (that is, non-quitting time), and The average load situation of each access point 100_1~100_4 is all higher than first threshold.Therefore, each access point 100_1~100_4 can First range R1~R4 is used to transmit range as it, to cover client 1~14.
Referring to figure 5., Fig. 5 is that multiple access points that an implementation according to the present invention exemplifies use individually the second range to make It is transmission range the schematic diagram that services multiple client respectively.In this example, it is assumed that exchanger 200 at this time is in the The second system time of one mode and/or each access point 100_1~100_4 belong to the second preset time section, and client 2, 4,6,7,12,13 (that is, the clients indicated with S) are turned off and/or present off-line state.At this point, due to only remain client 1, 3,5,8~11,14 need to service, therefore each access point 100_1~100_4 can be used the second range R1 '~R4 ' as its transmission Range, to cover negligible amounts and be distributed sparse client 1,3,5,8~11,14.
In one embodiment, in the case where access point 100_1~100_4 expands transmission range, it would be possible to which generation only needs A part in access point 100_1~100_4 can cover the situation of client 1,3,5,8~11,14.At this point, the present invention mentions Exchanger 200 out can be found out from access point 100_1~100_4 by method introduced below be enough to cover client 1, 3,5,8~11,14 the first access point, and then certain unwanted second access points in forbidden energy access point 100_1~100_4. In this way, which exchanger 200 can make full use of the resource of the first access point, and the electric power for saving the second access point simultaneously disappears Consumption.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart that the exchanger that an implementation according to the present invention exemplifies executes method for managing power supply.In this reality It applies in example, the processing unit 230 of exchanger 200 can access judgment module 220_1 stored by storage element 220, switching module 220_2, collection module 220_3, it finds module 220_4 and adjusts module 220_5 to execute the power supply pipe of the present embodiment proposition Each step of reason method.
In step S610, it is default that judgment module 220_1 judges whether the first system time of exchanger 200 belongs to first Time interval.In the present embodiment, the first preset time section be, for example, general office quitting time or other by pipe The time of reason person's sets itself, the present invention are limited not to this.
In step S620, when the first system time belonging to the first preset time section, switching module 220_2 is changeable Exchanger 200 is first mode, and sends the first switching signal CS1 to access point 100_1~100_n of instruction first mode.
In step S630, collection module 220_3 collects each access point 100_1~100_n in response to the first switching signal The covering situation for multiple client that CS1 is returned.In step S640, module 220_4 is found according to each access point The covering situation of 100_1~100_n is found out from multiple access point 100_1~100_n is enough to service multiple client at least One the first access point.In step S650, adjustment module 220_5 at least one in forbidden energy access point the after the preset lime At least one second access point except one access point.
In order to which step S640~S650 is described in more detail, step S640~S650 is also subdivided into figure in detail by the present invention 7 step S710~S770 illustrates, and at the same time the form in conjunction with Fig. 5 is illustrated.Fig. 7 is a reality according to the present invention It applies the searching module exemplified and adjusts the execution flow chart of module.Referring to figure 5. and Fig. 7 finds module in step S710 220_4 finds out the particular clients covered by minimum access point according to the covering situation of each access point 100_1~100_4.
In the present embodiment, access point 100_1~100_4 can table for the covering situation of client 1,3,5,8~11,14 It is shown as the form of the following table 1.For example, it is only fallen in due to client 1 in the coverage area of access point 100_1, client 1 Corresponding column only mark access point 100_1 with symbol " V ".For by way of further example, since client 3 falls in access point 100_1 And in the coverage area of 100_2, therefore column corresponding to client 3 only mark access point 100_1 and 100_2 with symbol " V ".Table The meaning on remaining column should can be based on teaching and pushing away herein in 1, and details are not described herein.
Table 1
As can be seen from Table 1, client 1 and 5 is only covered by an access point (that is, access point 100_1), therefore finds module It is the particular clients covered by minimum access point that 220_4, which can define client 1 and 5,.
Next, finding module 220_4 in step S720 and being found out in multiple access points of covering particular clients and covered The certain access point of most clients is covered, wherein certain access point is one of at least one first access point.Continuing with Referring to table 1, since particular clients 1 and 5 are only covered by access point 100_1, module 220_4 setting access point 100_1 is found For certain access point.
In step S730, module 220_4 label certain access point and certain access point are found in multiple client The subclass covered.It please refers to table 2, certain access point is marked (that is, access point with bracket (that is, " [] ") in table 2 100_1) and its subclass (that is, client 1,3,5 and 14) for being covered in multiple client.
Table 2
In step S740, finds module 220_4 and judge whether fully to mark multiple client.Table 2 is please referred to, by It is not yet labeled in client 8~11, thus find module 220_4 can proceed with step S750 with from multiple access points and Certain access point and subclass are excluded in multiple client respectively, and executes step S710 again.It is, finding module 220_4 can execute again step S710 in the case where excluding access point 110_1 and client 1,3,5 and 14.
Referring once again to table 2, in the case where excluding the coverage area of certain access point and subclass, due to client 8 and 11 are only covered by access point 100_2 and 100_3, therefore finding module 220_4 to can define client 8 and 11 is by least depositing Take a particular clients (step S710) for covering.Then, in step S720, finding module 220_4 can be in access point 100_2 And select the access point 100_2 of cover-most client as certain access point in 100_3.Then, it in step S730, finds Module 220_4 can mark access point 100_2 and its subclass covered in client 8~11 (that is, client 8~11), As shown in table 3.
Table 3
Then, in step S740, due to find module 220_4 will judge fully label client 1,3,5,8~ 11 and 14, thus adjust module 220_5 can continue to distribute in step S760 multiple client (that is, client 1,3,5,8~ 11,14) to labeled multiple access points (that is, access point 100_1 and 100_2) to generate allocation result, and by allocation result Inform multiple access points (that is, access point 100_1~100_4).That is, find module 220_4 from access point 110_1~ The access point 100_1 and 100_2 (i.e. previously mentioned first for being enough to cover client 1,3,5,8~11,14 is found out in 110_4 Access point).In the present embodiment, since access point 100_3 and 100_4 are not labeled, even if this i.e. represent access point 100_3 and 100_4 is disabled, and client 1,3,5,8~11,14 can still be covered by other access points.That is, not labeled Access point 100_3 and 100_4 belong in the present embodiment does not need the second access point of unlatching/enable.
Therefore, in step S770, adjustment module 220_5 can forbidden energy not labeled multiple accesses after the preset lime Point (that is, access point 100_3 and 100_4).The preset time be, for example, 10 minutes or other by manager's sets itself Time span.In one embodiment, the mode for adjusting module 220_5 forbidden energy access point 100_3 and 100_4, which is for example off, to be passed through Port 210_3 and 210_4 provide power supply to access point 100_3 and 100_4, but the present invention can be without being limited thereto.In this way, exchange Device 200 can make full use of the resource of access point 100_1 and 100_2, and save the electric power of access point 100_3 and 100_4 simultaneously Consumption.
In addition to this, the client that access point 100_3 and 100_4 also can inform that its script is serviced according to allocation result changes To be connected to one of access point 100_1 and 100_2.In one embodiment, access point 100_3 and 100_4 also may be notified that Its client serviced will stop servicing after the preset lime.
Please refer to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 be an implementation according to the present invention exemplify by part access point (that is, access point 100_1 And 100_2) respectively service multiple client (that is, client 1,3,5,8~11,14) schematic diagram.Through the above steps, it exchanges Device 200 is ensured when system time belongs to preset time section with minimal number of access point 100_1 and 100_2 to service There is client 1,3,5,8~11,14.
Referring once again to the step S610 of Fig. 6, when judgment module 220_1 judges the of exchanger 200 in step S610 When one system time is not belonging to the first preset time section (that is, non-quitting time), exchanger 200 can be performed step S660~ S680.In step S660, it is second mode (that is, non-battery saving mode) that exchanger 200, which can be switched, in switching module 220_2.In step In rapid S670, switching module 220_2 can in enable access point 100_1~100_n forbidden energy at least one second access point.It Afterwards, in step S680, the second switching signal CS2 to access point 100_1 of the transmittable instruction second mode of switching module 220_2 ~100_n.
That is, when the first system time being not belonging to the first preset time section, exchanger 200 can enable it is all Access point 100_1~100_n, to allow access point 100_1~100_n to service more clients.
In short, the exchanger 200 of the embodiment of the present invention can be according to the first system time, access point 100_1~100_n Range is transmitted to determine enable/forbidden energy access point 100_1~100_n.In this way, present invention ensure that belong in the first system time All clients can be serviced with minimal number of access point 100_1~100_n when the first preset time section, thus reached The purpose of power saving.
In conclusion access point of the invention can be according to the execution pattern of exchanger or the system time of itself and load Situation determines to use the first range or the second range transmit range as it, and then with transmission range more appropriate to client Service is provided.Also, exchanger can also determine to need enable according to the transmission range of the first system preset time section, access point Access point, and the unwanted access point of forbidden energy part.Accordingly, exchanger of the invention, which is ensured, belongs to when the first system time When one preset time section, the resource for the access point being enabled is made full use of, and the electric power that saving is disabled access point simultaneously disappears Consumption.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with embodiment, it is not intended to limit the invention, any art technology Personnel without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, can do a little change and retouching, therefore protection scope of the present invention should be with Subject to claim of the invention.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of exchanger, comprising:
One storage element records multiple modules;
Multiple ports couple multiple access points, and wherein these access points service multiple client;
One power control unit provides individually these one power supplys of access point by these ports;And
One processing unit couples the storage element, these ports and the power control unit, executes this in the storage element A little modules, these modules include:
One judgment module, judges whether the first system time of the exchanger belongs to one first preset time section;
One switching module, when the first system time belonging to the first preset time section, switching the exchanger is one first Mode, and one first switching signal for indicating the first mode is sent to these access points;
One collection module is collected each access point and is covered in response to what first switching signal was returned for the one of these clients Lid situation;
One finds module, and the covering situation according to each access point is found out from these access points is enough to service these clients At least one first access point, wherein the searching module be configured to be found out according to the covering situation of each access point by One particular clients of minimum access point covering;Cover-most client is found out in these access points for covering the particular clients One certain access point at end, the certain access point are one of at least one first access point;And
One adjustment module, after the preset time in these access points of forbidden energy except at least one first access point at least One the second access point.
2. exchanger as described in claim 1, wherein when the first system time being not belonging to the first preset time section, The switching module be also configured to:
Switching the exchanger is a second mode;
At least one second access point of forbidden energy in these access points of enable;And
One second switching signal for indicating the second mode is sent to these access points.
3. exchanger as described in claim 1, wherein the searching module is configured to:
The subclass for marking the certain access point and the certain access point to be covered in these clients;And
Judge whether fully to mark these clients;
If it is not, excluding the certain access point and the subclass respectively from these access points and these clients, and again The particular clients covered by minimum access point are found out according to the covering situation of each access point;
If so, the adjustment module is configured to:
These clients are distributed to these labeled access points to generate an allocation result, and the allocation result is informed these Access point;And
These not labeled access points of forbidden energy after the preset time, wherein not these labeled access points be this at least One the second access point.
4. a kind of power-supply management system, comprising:
Multiple access points service multiple client;And
One exchanger provides individually these one power supplys of access point by multiple ports, judges whether the first system time belongs to One first preset time section,
When the first system time belonging to the first preset time section, which is switched to a first mode, and sends Indicate one first switching signal of the first mode to these access points;
Each access point returns in response to first switching signal and covers situation to the exchanger for the one of these clients;
The exchanger is found out from these access points according to the covering situation of each access point to be enough to service these clients At least one first access point, wherein the exchanger is configured to be found out according to the covering situation of each access point by minimum One particular clients of access point covering;Cover-most client is found out in these access points for covering the particular clients One certain access point, the certain access point are one of at least one first access point;And
At least one after the preset time in these access points of forbidden energy except at least one first access point second is deposited It takes a little.
5. system as claimed in claim 4, wherein when the first system time being not belonging to the first preset time section, it should Exchanger be also configured to:
It is switched to a second mode;
At least one second access point of forbidden energy in these access points of enable;And
One second switching signal for indicating the second mode is sent to these access points.
6. system as claimed in claim 4, wherein each access point includes:
One storage element records multiple modules;And
One processing unit couples the storage element, accesses and executes these modules in the storage element, these modules include:
One computing module calculates the average load situation in a time interval;
One judgment module judges whether the exchanger is in the first mode or whether the second system time of the access point belongs to In one second preset time section, and a judging result is generated accordingly;And
One decision module determines a transmission range of the access point based on the average load situation and the judging result.
7. system as claimed in claim 6, wherein the time interval is preset as a first time length, and the transmission range is pre- It is set as one first range.
8. system as claimed in claim 7, wherein when the judging result indicates that the exchanger is not at the first mode and should When the second system time of access point is not belonging to the second preset time section, which is configured to:
The time interval is set as the first time length;
Whether the transmission range for judging the access point is first range;
If so, judging whether the average load situation is lower than a first threshold;
If it is not, control the computing module calculates the average load situation again;
If so, adjusting the transmission range is one second range, and controls the computing module and calculates the average load situation again, In second range be greater than first range.
9. system as claimed in claim 8, wherein when the decision module judge the access point the transmission range be not this When one range, which is configured to:
Judge whether the average load situation is higher than a second threshold;
If it is not, control the computing module calculates the average load situation again;
If so, adjusting the transmission range is first range, and controls the computing module and calculate the average load situation again.
10. system as claimed in claim 8, wherein when the judging result indicates that the exchanger is in the first mode or this is deposited When the second system time for taking a little belongs to the second preset time section, which is configured to:
The time interval is set as one second time span less than the first time length;
It records and covers situation for the one of multiple client;And
Judge whether the transmission range is second range;
If it is not, adjusting the transmission range is second range, and controls the computing module and calculate the average load situation again;
If so, returning the covering situation to the exchanger, and controls the computing module and calculate the average load situation again.
11. system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the exchanger is configured to:
The subclass for marking the certain access point and the certain access point to be covered in these clients;And
Judge whether fully to mark these clients;
If it is not, excluding the certain access point and the subclass respectively from these access points and these clients, and again The particular clients covered by minimum access point are found out according to the covering situation of each access point;
If so, the exchanger is configured to:
These clients are distributed to these labeled access points to generate an allocation result, and the allocation result is informed these Access point;And
These not labeled access points of forbidden energy after the preset time, wherein not these labeled access points be this at least One the second access point.
12. system as claimed in claim 11, wherein each second access point informs what it was serviced according to the allocation result These clients are changed to be connected to one of at least one first access point,
Wherein, each second access point more informs that these clients that it is serviced will stop service after the preset time.
13. a kind of method of power management, suitable for including a power-supply management system of an exchanger and multiple access points, packet It includes:
The exchanger judges whether the first system time belongs to one first preset time section;
When the first system time belonging to the first preset time section, which is switched to a first mode, and sends Indicate one first switching signal of the first mode to these access points;
Each access point returns in response to first switching signal and covers situation to the exchanger for the one of multiple client;
The exchanger is found out from these access points according to the covering situation of each access point to be enough to service these clients At least one first access point, comprising: found out according to the covering situation of each access point covered by minimum access point it is one specific Client;The exchanger finds out a particular access of cover-most client in these access points for covering the particular clients Point, the certain access point are one of at least one first access point;And
After the preset time in these access points of forbidden energy except at least one first access point this at least one second Access point.
14. method as claimed in claim 13, wherein when the first system time being not belonging to the first preset time section, Further include:
The exchanger is switched to a second mode;
At least one second access point of forbidden energy in these access points of the exchanger enable;And
The exchanger sends one second switching signal for indicating the second mode to these access points.
15. method as claimed in claim 13, wherein each access point further include:
Calculate the average load situation in a time interval;
Judge whether the exchanger is in the first mode or whether the second system time of the access point belongs to one second in advance If time interval, and a judging result is generated accordingly;And
A transmission range of the access point is determined based on the average load situation and the judging result.
16. method as claimed in claim 15, wherein the time interval is preset as a first time length, and the transmission range It is preset as one first range.
17. the method described in claim 16, wherein when the judging result indicate the exchanger be not at the first mode and When the second system time of the access point is not belonging to the second preset time section, based on the average load situation and this sentence Disconnected result determines that the step of transmission range of the access point includes:
The time interval is set as the first time length;
Whether the transmission range for judging the access point is first range;
If so, judging whether the average load situation is lower than a first threshold;
If it is not, control the computing module calculates the average load situation again;
If so, adjusting the transmission range is one second range, and controls the computing module and calculates the average load situation again, In second range be greater than first range.
18. method as claimed in claim 17, wherein when the transmission range for judging the access point is not first range, The step of transmission range of the access point is determined based on the average load situation and the judging result include:
Judge whether the average load situation is higher than a second threshold;
If it is not, control the computing module calculates the average load situation again;
If so, adjusting the transmission range is first range, and controls the computing module and calculate the average load situation again.
19. method as claimed in claim 17, wherein when the judging result indicates that the exchanger is in the first mode or should When the second system time of access point belongs to the second preset time section, it is based on the average load situation and the judgement knot The step of transmission range of the decisive and resolute fixed access point includes:
The time interval is set as one second time span less than the first time length;
It records and covers situation for the one of multiple client;And
Judge whether the transmission range is second range;
If it is not, adjusting the transmission range is second range, and controls the computing module and calculate the average load situation again;
If so, returning the covering situation to the exchanger, and controls the computing module and calculate the average load situation again.
20. method as claimed in claim 13, wherein the exchanger is deposited according to the covering situation of each access point from these Take the step of at least one first access point for being enough to service these clients is found out in a little further include:
The subclass that the exchanger marks the certain access point and the certain access point to be covered in these clients;With And
The exchanger judges whether fully to mark these clients;
If it is not, the exchanger excludes the certain access point and the subset respectively from these access points and these clients It closes, and finds out the particular clients covered by minimum access point again according to the covering situation of each access point;
If so, the exchanger is by one of these clients serviced by the second access point of at least one of these access points Divide and is adjusted at least one first access point service by this, and forbidden energy at least one second access point after a preset time The step of include:
The exchanger distributes these clients to these labeled access points to generate an allocation result, and by the allocation result Inform these access points;And
The exchanger these access points that forbidden energy is not labeled after the preset time, wherein not these labeled access points For at least one second access point.
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CN102026357A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-04-20 华为技术有限公司 Power control method and device for base station
CN103491567A (en) * 2012-06-13 2014-01-01 中国移动通信集团公司 Network energy saving method, base station equipment and base station detection method
CN103517389A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-01-15 北京交通大学 WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) equipment self-adaptive energy-saving method

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