CN106161669A - A kind of quick domain name analytic method and system and terminal thereof and server - Google Patents

A kind of quick domain name analytic method and system and terminal thereof and server Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106161669A
CN106161669A CN201510209945.9A CN201510209945A CN106161669A CN 106161669 A CN106161669 A CN 106161669A CN 201510209945 A CN201510209945 A CN 201510209945A CN 106161669 A CN106161669 A CN 106161669A
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domain name
terminal
server
mapping
request
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郑晓坤
余海琳
熊峻民
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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Priority to CN201510209945.9A priority Critical patent/CN106161669A/en
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Abstract

The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of quick domain name analytic method and system and terminal thereof and server, and the quick domain name analytic method in terminal includes: ask first server to carry out domain name mapping according to pre-parsed domain name table;Store the domain name mapping result that described first server returns to domain name cache table;Inquire about domain name cache table according to user access request to obtain corresponding domain name analysis result.Compared with prior art, quick domain name analytic method that the application provides and system and terminal thereof and server, domain name is made to fulfil parsing ahead of schedule by pre-parsed, when to access certain URL link, the analysis result of associated dns name has been stored in domain name cache table, corresponding IP address can be obtained immediately, be equivalent to domain name mapping zero-overhead, solve parsing delay issue with this.

Description

A kind of quick domain name analytic method and system and terminal thereof and server
Technical field
The application relates to computer realm, particularly relate to a kind of quick domain name analytic method and system and Its terminal and server.
Background technology
The domain name mapping of prior art all uses domain name system (DNS, Domain Name System) Standard agreement, its basic procedure is as follows: when client wants accesses certain page, first from unified resource Finger URL (URL, Uniform Resource Locator) extracts domain name, then sends this domain name extremely Local domain name server (Local DNS) carries out domain name mapping.If Local DNS is slow in this locality Inquire this domain name corresponding domain name mapping result in depositing, then direct to the corresponding domain name solution of client return Analysis result;Otherwise, Local DNS is asked step by step by interative computation, gets this domain name corresponding Domain name mapping result simultaneously returns to client.Client is according to the IP address in domain name mapping result even Connect service server, send HTTP (HTTP, Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) Ask thus obtain content of pages.
But prior art there are the following problems: every time access URL link, be required for passing through Local DNS carries out network interaction to carry out domain name mapping.Request Local DNS is the mistake that a synchronization waits Journey, can cause time delay, increases the overall time overhead accessing URL, brings poor user Experience.And Local DNS can introduce parsing and postpone, and, this time delay is simultaneously unstable, There is the domain name resolution process under bigger fluctuation, extreme case very very long.For example, when domain name is not ordered During middle Local DNS cache, Local DNS needs the multiple authority's domain servers with upstream to carry out net Cross winding is mutual, and iteration is repeatedly to complete domain name mapping.It is that synchronization waits between repeatedly mutual, time delay Being their superposition, at this moment whole domain name resolution process is just very very long.When Local DNS receives neofield During name request, or when the life span (TTL, Time To Live) of domain name caching is expired, The situation of caching will occur to hit, and at this moment resolving postpones and fluctuate all can become big.
Content of the invention
One purpose of the application be to provide a kind of quick domain name analytic method and system and terminal thereof and Server.
An aspect according to the application, provides a kind of quick domain name analytic method in terminal, its In, described method includes:
First server is asked to carry out domain name mapping according to pre-parsed domain name table;
Store the domain name mapping result that described first server returns to domain name cache table;
Inquire about domain name cache table according to user access request to obtain corresponding domain name analysis result.
According to further aspect of the application, provide a kind of quick domain name analytic method in service end, Wherein, described method includes:
Request according to terminal carries out domain name mapping;
To described terminal returns to field name analysis result, for described terminal, domain name analysis result is deposited Storage inquires about domain name cache table to obtain correspondence to domain name cache table and according to the access request of user Domain name mapping result.
According to the another aspect of the application, provide a kind of terminal for quick domain name mapping, its In, described terminal includes:
First module, for asking first server to carry out domain name mapping according to pre-parsed domain name table;
Unit the 3rd, delays for storing the domain name mapping result that described first server returns to domain name Deposit table;
Unit the 5th, for inquiring about domain name cache table to obtain corresponding domain according to user access request Name analysis result.
According to another aspect of the application, provide a kind of server for quick domain name mapping, Wherein, described server includes:
Second unit, for carrying out domain name mapping according to the request of terminal;
Unit the 4th, for described terminal returns to field name analysis result, for described terminal by described Domain name mapping result stores to be delayed to domain name cache table and according to the access request inquiry domain name of user Deposit table to obtain corresponding domain name analysis result.
An aspect according to the application, provides a kind of quick domain name analysis system, wherein, described System includes: terminal described herein and server described herein.
Compared with prior art, the application provides quick domain name analytic method and system and terminal thereof And server, make domain name fulfil parsing ahead of schedule by pre-parsed, when to access certain URL link, The analysis result of associated dns name has been stored in domain name cache table, can obtain corresponding IP immediately Address, is equivalent to domain name mapping zero-overhead, solves parsing delay issue with this.
Brief description
By reading the detailed description being made non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings, this Shen Other features, objects and advantages please will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 illustrates the structural representation of the terminal for quick domain name mapping according to one aspect of the application Figure;
Fig. 2 illustrates and shows according to the structure for the server of quick domain name mapping of one aspect of the application It is intended to;
Fig. 3 illustrates the structural representation of the quick domain name analysis system according to one aspect of the application;
Fig. 4 illustrates and shows according to the flow process at the quick domain name analytic method of terminal of one aspect of the application It is intended to;
Fig. 5 illustrates the flow process of the quick domain name analytic method in service end according to one aspect of the application Schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 illustrates the schematic flow sheet of the quick domain name analytic method according to one aspect of the application.
In accompanying drawing, same or analogous reference represents same or analogous parts.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the application is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 illustrates the structural representation of the terminal for quick domain name mapping according to one aspect of the application Figure.As it is shown in figure 1, the described terminal 1 for quick domain name mapping includes: first module the 11st, Three unit 13 and the 5th unit 15.
Wherein, first module 11, for asking first server to carry out domain name according to pre-parsed domain name table Resolve;3rd unit 13, for storing the domain name mapping result that described first server returns to territory Name cache table;5th unit 15, for inquiring about domain name cache table to obtain according to user access request Take corresponding domain name analysis result.
Here, in prior art during user to access pages, need to Local dns server initiated domain Name analysis is asked, and is then returned corresponding domain name mapping result by Local DNS, and its network interaction is made Become time delay.The terminal device of the application before user to access pages, for example terminal or its take The application initial phase carrying, with regard to the request of initiated domain name analysis, frequent for focus website or user The website browsing carries out domain name pre-parsed.The domain name of the website that focus website or user often browse can To be pre-stored within pre-parsed domain name table, the website that user often browses can be browsed by user and go through Records of the Historian record obtains, and focus website can be set by cloud server or terminal.With focus net As a example by standing, first terminal is stored in some focus websites domain name in pre-parsed domain name table, should in terminal With initial phase, first module 11 asks first server to multiple heat according to pre-parsed domain name table Point domain name carries out domain name mapping;Multiple focus territories that described first server is returned by the 3rd unit 13 The domain name mapping result of name stores to domain name cache table;When user asks accession page, Unit the 5th 15 inquire about domain name cache table to obtain corresponding domain name analysis result, territory according to this user access request Name cache table is located at terminal side, thus avoid the network interaction with Local dns server.Territory Name cache table can comprise domain name and corresponding IP address thereof, it is also possible to comprise life span (TTL), Protocol type, port information etc., in order to ensure domain name mapping result integrality or prevent mid-level net Under the premise of the distorting of network, domain name cache table can also comprise safety check value.Terminal is from local domain name Cache table reads corresponding domain name mapping result and connects corresponding business service according to IP address therein Device is to obtain respective page.First server is not existing Local dns server, but in order to The HTTP dns server realizing the application purpose and carrying out corresponding configuration with terminal.HTTP DNS Server can receive the URL that terminal sends, and then carries out the protocol conversion of HTTP to DNS, Initial phase in terminal side is replaced terminal to carry out domain name mapping by HTTP dns server, will Domain name mapping result returns and stores to the domain name cache table of terminal, by terminal according to requirements for access from this Call, save the network that carries out domain name mapping by Local dns server and cause and hand over Mutual time waste, improves page access speed.
Specifically, described first module 11 includes: the one one subelement the 1101 and the 1st subelement 1102。
Wherein, the one one subelement 1101, for the request of sending domain name analysis to described first server; Wherein, domain name analysis request comprises the N number of domain name in described pre-parsed domain name table, and N is just whole Number;One or two subelement 1102, for receiving described N number of domain name that described first server returns Domain name mapping result.
Here, terminal once can send multiple by the one one subelement 1101 to first server Domain name, to obtain the domain name mapping result of multiple domain name, reduces the interaction times with first server, Access that is time-consuming and that reduce server is born.Resolve multiple domain name and parsing individual domain name is right It is similar for HTTP dns server, a simply loop iteration, obtain each territory respectively The analysis result of all domain names is finally merged by preset format, together returns by the analysis result of name Back to terminal.In the data message returning, by domain name, analysis result and corresponding relation thereof according in advance If format organization, one_to_one corresponding, each domain name mapping result just can be distinguished by resolving data message. Preferably, terminal and the mutual of first server pass through JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) lattice Formula is carried out.
Alternatively, described terminal 1 also includes: the 7th unit 17 and the 9th unit 19.
Wherein, the 7th unit 17, is used for when the life span of domain name analysis result is expired, root Directly return described corresponding domain name analysis result according to user access request;9th unit 19, is used for asking This domain name mapping result is updated by described first server.
Here, life span (TTL, Time To Live) is one of standard DNS Protocol art Language, the effective time of representative domain name analysis result.For example, when user carries out page access, the 7th is single The TTL to the domain name mapping result in the domain name cache table of the 3rd unit 13 for the unit 17 judges, when When finding that the TTL of this domain name mapping result is expired, the 7th unit 17 directly returns corresponding domain name Analysis result, is attached according to access request for terminal.Meanwhile, the 9th unit 19 please Described first server is asked to be updated this domain name mapping result.But the expired territory for TTL The still effective situation of name analysis result, can carry out page access as early as possible.Expired for TTL And the situation that domain name mapping result lost efficacy, the page access failure of terminal, but first server is Be updated over this domain name domain name mapping result and to terminal return, terminal will update after domain name solution Analysis result stores to domain name cache table, and the accessing page request again carrying out according to user, returns Domain name mapping result after renewal, successfully to carry out page access.
Alternatively, described terminal 1 also includes: the 11st unit 111.
Wherein, the 11st unit 111, does not inquire correspondence for working as in domain name cache table During domain name mapping result, request second server carries out domain name mapping.Described first module 11 is also used In: when not inquiring corresponding domain name analysis result in domain name cache table, ask described One server carries out domain name mapping.
Here, second server refers to existing Local dns server.The application provides a kind of fault-tolerant Mechanism, when the domain name mapping result of the domain name not having user to ask in domain name cache table, can pass through 11st unit 111 carries out domain name mapping to existing Local dns server, will not be to client Business impact.Meanwhile, first module 11 please to first server initiated domain name analysis Asking, the domain name mapping result cache that first server is returned by terminal is in domain name cache table, so, When accessing this domain name, just can inquire corresponding domain name mapping result in domain name cache table next time.
Fig. 2 illustrates and shows according to the structure for the server of quick domain name mapping of one aspect of the application It is intended to.As in figure 2 it is shown, the described first server 2 for quick domain name mapping includes: second is single Unit 22 and the 4th unit 24.
Wherein, second unit 22, for carrying out domain name mapping according to the request of terminal;Unit the 4th 24, for described terminal returns to field name analysis result, domain name being resolved knot for described terminal Fruit stores inquires about domain name cache table to obtain to domain name cache table and according to the access request of user Corresponding domain name analysis result.
Here, in prior art during user to access pages, need to Local dns server initiated domain Name analysis is asked, and is then returned corresponding domain name mapping result by Local DNS, and its network interaction is made Become time delay.The terminal device of the application before user to access pages, for example terminal or its take The application initial phase carrying, with regard to the request of initiated domain name analysis, frequent for focus website or user The website browsing carries out domain name pre-parsed.The domain name of the website that focus website or user often browse can To be pre-stored within pre-parsed domain name table, the website that user often browses can be browsed by user and go through Records of the Historian record obtains, and focus website can be set by cloud server or terminal.With focus net As a example by standing, first terminal is stored in some focus websites domain name in pre-parsed domain name table, should in terminal With initial phase, terminal request second unit 22 carries out domain name mapping to multiple focus domain names;The Four unit 24 are to described terminal returns to field name analysis result.Terminal is by multiple focus domain names of return Domain name mapping result stores to domain name cache table;When user asks accession page, terminal is according to this use Family access request inquiry domain name cache table is to obtain corresponding domain name analysis result, and domain name cache table sets In terminal side, thus avoid the network interaction with Local dns server.Domain name cache table can To comprise domain name and corresponding IP address thereof, it is also possible to comprise life span (TTL), protocol type, Port informations etc., before in order to ensure domain name mapping result integrality or prevent the distorting of go-between Putting, domain name cache table can also comprise safety check value.Terminal reads from local domain name cache table Corresponding domain name mapping result simultaneously connects corresponding service server to obtain phase according to IP address therein Answer the page.First server is not existing Local dns server, but in order to realize the application Purpose and the HTTP dns server that carries out corresponding configuration with terminal.HTTP dns server is permissible Receive the URL that terminal sends, then carry out the protocol conversion of HTTP to DNS, in terminal side Initial phase by HTTP dns server replace terminal carry out domain name mapping, translate domain names into knot Fruit returns and stores to the domain name cache table of terminal, is adjusted from this locality according to requirements for access by terminal With, save carry out domain name mapping by Local dns server and cause the network interaction time wave Take, improve page access speed.
Specifically, described second unit 22 includes: the 2nd 1 subelement the 2201 and the 2nd 2 subelement 2202。
Wherein, the 2nd 1 subelement 2201, for receiving the domain name mapping request that described terminal sends, Domain name analysis request comprises the N number of domain name in pre-parsed domain name table, and N is positive integer.Two or two Subelement 2202, for obtaining the domain name mapping result of described N number of domain name.
Here, the 2nd 1 subelement 2201 receives multiple domain names that terminal once sends, many to obtain The domain name mapping result of individual domain name, reduces and the interaction times of first server, time-consuming and drop The access burden of low server.Resolve multiple domain name and resolve individual domain name to HTTP dns server For be similar, a simply loop iteration, obtain the analysis result of each domain name respectively, After the analysis result of all domain names is merged by preset format, together return to terminal.Returning Data message in, by domain name, analysis result and corresponding relation thereof according to preset format tissue, one by one Correspondence, just can distinguish each domain name mapping result by resolving data message.Preferably, terminal with The mutual of first server is carried out by JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) form.
Specifically, described two or two subelement 2202 is used for: by nslookup information database or Person obtains the domain name mapping result of described N number of domain name by domain name mapping.
Here, after receiving domain name mapping request, first the two or two subelement 2202 can inquire about this The domain-name information database that ground is arranged, to obtain the domain name mapping result corresponding with domain name.If this When the domain-name information database that ground is arranged does not stores the domain name mapping result of corresponding domain name, the two or two son Unit 2202 asks existing second server (Local dns server) to obtain corresponding domain name Domain name mapping result.For example, for each domain name in terminal request, first server can be according to The DNS Protocol of standard, generates a DNS request, and this DNS request comprises domain name and terminal IP Information, be sent to second server, returned the analysis result of this domain name by second server.
Alternatively, described first server 2 also includes: the 6th unit 26.
6th unit 26, for finding that when described terminal the life span of domain name analysis result is expired When, this domain name mapping result is updated by the request according to described terminal.
Here, life span (TTL, Time To Live) is one of standard DNS Protocol art Language, the effective time of representative domain name analysis result.For example, when user carries out page access, terminal pair The TTL of the domain name mapping result in domain name cache table judges, when this domain name mapping result of discovery When TTL is expired, terminal directly returns corresponding domain name analysis result, carries out page visit for user Ask.Meanwhile, this domain name mapping result is updated by first server described in terminal request.Right But in the still effective situation of the expired domain name mapping result of TTL, page visit can be carried out as early as possible Ask.When TTL is expired and domain name mapping result lost efficacy, the page access of terminal loses Lose, but the 6th unit 26 have updated the domain name mapping result of this domain name and returned to terminal, Domain name mapping result after terminal will update stores to domain name cache table, and again carries out according to user The request of page access, returns the domain name mapping result after updating, successfully to carry out page access.The Six unit 26 can be carried out the renewal of domain name mapping result by the two or two subelement 2202.
Fig. 3 illustrates the structural representation of the quick domain name analysis system according to one aspect of the application.As Shown in Fig. 3, described quick domain name analysis system includes: shown in the terminal 1 and Fig. 2 shown in Fig. 1 First server 2.
Wherein, terminal 1 includes: first module the 11st, the 3rd unit 13 and the 5th unit 15.Service Device 2 includes: second unit 22 and the 4th unit 24.First module 11, for according to pre-parsed territory Famous-brand clock request first server carries out domain name mapping.Second unit 22, for entering according to the request of terminal Row domain name mapping.Described first module 11 includes: the one one subelement the 1101 and the 1st subelement 1102.Described second unit 22 includes: the 2nd 1 subelement the 2201 and the 2nd 2 subelement 2202.
Wherein, the one one subelement 1101 sending domain name analysis is asked to the 2nd 1 subelement 2201, Domain name analysis request comprises the N number of domain name in described pre-parsed domain name table, and N is positive integer.The Two or two subelements 2202 obtain described N by nslookup information database or by domain name mapping The domain name mapping result of individual domain name.4th unit 24 returns N number of domain name to the one or two subelement 1102 Domain name mapping result.One or two subelement 1102 receives the domain name solution of the described N number of domain name returning Analysis result.3rd unit 13 stores the domain name mapping result of return to domain name cache table.5th is single Domain name cache table is inquired about to obtain corresponding domain name analysis result according to user access request by unit 15. Wherein, the two or two subelement 2202 obtains described N number of territory by domain name mapping from second server 3 The domain name mapping result of name.
Here, first server refers to HTTP dns server, second server refers to that Local DNS takes Business device.
Alternatively, described terminal 1 also includes: the 7th unit 17 and the 9th unit 19.Described service Device 2 also includes: the 6th unit 26.
Wherein, when the life span of domain name mapping result in domain name cache table is expired, the 7th unit 17 Directly return described corresponding domain name analysis result according to user access request;9th unit 19 asks This domain name mapping result is updated by six unit 26.6th unit 26 passes through according to the request of terminal This domain name mapping result is updated by the two or two subelement 2202.Two or two subelement 2202 passes through 4th unit 24 returns the domain name mapping result after updating to the one or two subelement 1102.Unit the 3rd 13 will update after domain name mapping result store to domain name cache table.
Described terminal 1 also includes: the 11st unit 111.
Wherein, when not inquiring corresponding domain name analysis result in domain name cache table, the tenth One unit 111 asks second server 3 to carry out domain name mapping.Meanwhile, described first module 11 Described first server is asked to carry out domain name mapping.
Here, the application provides a kind of fault tolerant mechanism, when the territory not having user to ask in domain name cache table Name domain name mapping result when, carry out domain name mapping to existing Local dns server, will not be right The business of client impacts.Meanwhile, first server initiated domain name analysis is asked, will The domain name mapping result cache that first server returns, in domain name cache table, so, accesses next time During this domain name, just can inquire corresponding domain name mapping result in domain name cache table.
Fig. 4 illustrates and shows according to the flow process at the quick domain name analytic method of terminal of one aspect of the application It is intended to.As shown in Figure 4, the quick domain name analytic method in terminal includes:
Step S401, asks first server to carry out domain name mapping according to pre-parsed domain name table;
Step S402, stores the domain name mapping result that described first server returns to domain name caching Table;
Step S403, inquires about domain name cache table to obtain corresponding domain name solution according to user access request Analysis result.
Here, in prior art during user to access pages, need to Local dns server initiated domain Name analysis is asked, and is then returned corresponding domain name mapping result by Local DNS, and its network interaction is made Become time delay.The terminal device of the application before user to access pages, for example terminal or its take The application initial phase carrying, with regard to the request of initiated domain name analysis, frequent for focus website or user The website browsing carries out domain name pre-parsed.The domain name of the website that focus website or user often browse can To be pre-stored within pre-parsed domain name table, the website that user often browses can be browsed by user and go through Records of the Historian record obtains, and focus website can be set by cloud server or terminal.With focus net As a example by standing, first terminal is stored in some focus websites domain name in pre-parsed domain name table, should in terminal With initial phase, terminal asks first server to enter multiple focus domain names according to pre-parsed domain name table Row domain name mapping;The domain name mapping result of multiple focus domain names that described first server is returned by terminal Store to domain name cache table;When user asks accession page, terminal is looked into according to this user access request Inquiry domain name cache table is to obtain corresponding domain name analysis result, and domain name cache table is located at terminal side, Thus avoid the network interaction with Local dns server.Domain name cache table can comprise domain name and Its corresponding IP address, it is also possible to comprise life span (TTL), protocol type, port information etc., Under the premise of in order to ensure domain name mapping result integrality or prevent the distorting of go-between, domain name is delayed Deposit table and can also comprise safety check value.Terminal reads corresponding domain name solution from local domain name cache table Analysis result simultaneously connects corresponding service server to obtain respective page according to IP address therein.First Server is not existing Local dns server, but in order to realize the application purpose and and terminal Carry out the HTTP dns server of corresponding configuration.HTTP dns server can receive terminal and send URL, then carry out the protocol conversion of HTTP to DNS, at the initial phase of terminal side Replaced terminal to carry out domain name mapping by HTTP dns server, translate domain names into result and return and store To the domain name cache table of terminal, called from this locality according to requirements for access by terminal, save and pass through The network interaction time waste that Local dns server carries out domain name mapping and causes, improves the page Access speed.
Specifically, step S401 asks first server to carry out domain name mapping according to pre-parsed domain name table Including:
Step S4011, the request of sending domain name analysis is to described first server;Wherein, domain name Analysis request comprises the N number of domain name in described pre-parsed domain name table, and N is positive integer;
Step S4012, receives the domain name mapping knot of described N number of domain name that described first server returns Really.
Here, terminal once sends multiple domain name to first server, to obtain the domain name of multiple domain name Analysis result, reduces and the interaction times of first server, the time-consuming and visit that reduces server Ask burden.Resolving multiple domain name and resolving individual domain name is similar for HTTP dns server , a simply loop iteration, obtain the analysis result of each domain name respectively, finally by all territories The analysis result of name is merged by preset format, together returns to terminal.At the data message returning In, by domain name, analysis result and corresponding relation thereof according to preset format tissue, one_to_one corresponding, pass through Resolve data message and just can distinguish each domain name mapping result.Preferably, terminal and first server Mutual carried out by JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) form.
Alternatively, described method also includes:
Step S404, when the life span of domain name analysis result is expired, accessing according to user please Ask and directly return described corresponding domain name analysis result;
Step S405, asks described first server to be updated this domain name mapping result.
Here, life span (TTL, Time To Live) is one of standard DNS Protocol art Language, the effective time of representative domain name analysis result.For example, when user carries out page access, terminal pair The TTL of the domain name mapping result in domain name cache table judges, when this domain name mapping result of discovery When TTL is expired, terminal directly returns corresponding domain name analysis result, enters for according to access request Row connects.Meanwhile, this domain name mapping result is updated by first server described in terminal request. But the still effective situation of expired domain name mapping result, can carry out the page as early as possible for TTL Access.When TTL is expired and domain name mapping result lost efficacy, the page access of terminal Failure, but first server have updated the domain name mapping result of this domain name and returned to terminal Returning, the domain name mapping result after terminal will update stores to domain name cache table, and according to user again The accessing page request carrying out, returns the domain name mapping result after updating, successfully to carry out page access.
Alternatively, described method also includes:
Step S406, when not inquiring corresponding domain name analysis result in domain name cache table, Request second server carries out domain name mapping and asks described first server to carry out domain name mapping.
Here, second server refers to existing Local dns server.The application provides a kind of fault-tolerant Mechanism, when the domain name mapping result of the domain name not having user to ask in domain name cache table, terminal is to now Some Local dns servers carry out domain name mapping, will not impact the business of client.With This simultaneously, first server initiated domain name analysis is asked by terminal, the domain name returning first server Analysis result is buffered in domain name cache table, so, when accessing this domain name next time, and just can be in domain name Cache table inquires corresponding domain name mapping result.
Fig. 5 illustrates the flow process of the quick domain name analytic method in service end according to one aspect of the application Schematic diagram.As it is shown in figure 5, the described quick domain name analytic method in service end includes:
Step S501, the request according to terminal carries out domain name mapping;
Step S502, to described terminal returns to field name analysis result, for described terminal by domain name Analysis result stores inquires about domain name cache table to domain name cache table and according to the access request of user To obtain corresponding domain name analysis result.
Here, in prior art during user to access pages, need to Local dns server initiated domain Name analysis is asked, and is then returned corresponding domain name mapping result by Local DNS, and its network interaction is made Become time delay.The terminal device of the application before user to access pages, for example terminal or its take The application initial phase carrying, with regard to the request of initiated domain name analysis, frequent for focus website or user The website browsing carries out domain name pre-parsed.The domain name of the website that focus website or user often browse can To be pre-stored within pre-parsed domain name table, the website that user often browses can be browsed by user and go through Records of the Historian record obtains, and focus website can be set by cloud server or terminal.With focus net As a example by standing, first terminal is stored in some focus websites domain name in pre-parsed domain name table, should in terminal With initial phase, terminal request first server carries out domain name mapping to multiple focus domain names;First Server is to described terminal returns to field name analysis result.The domain name of multiple focus domain names by return for the terminal Analysis result stores to domain name cache table;When user asks accession page, terminal is visited according to this user Ask requesting query domain name cache table to obtain corresponding domain name analysis result, domain name cache table is located at end End side, thus avoid the network interaction with Local dns server.Domain name cache table can be wrapped Containing domain name and corresponding IP address thereof, it is also possible to comprise life span (TTL), protocol type, end Message breath etc., in order to ensure domain name mapping result integrality or prevent go-between distort premise Under, domain name cache table can also comprise safety check value.Terminal reads phase from local domain name cache table The domain name mapping result answered to connect corresponding service server according to IP address therein corresponding to obtain The page.First server is not existing Local dns server, but in order to realize the application mesh And carry out the HTTP dns server of corresponding configuration with terminal.HTTP dns server can connect Receive the URL that terminal sends, then carry out the protocol conversion of HTTP to DNS, in terminal side Initial phase is replaced terminal to carry out domain name mapping by HTTP dns server, translates domain names into result Return and store to the domain name cache table of terminal, called from this locality according to requirements for access by terminal, Save the network interaction time waste carrying out domain name mapping by Local dns server and causing, Improve page access speed.
Specifically, step S501 carries out domain name mapping according to the request of terminal and includes:
Step S5011, receives the domain name mapping request that described terminal sends;Wherein, domain name solution Analysis request comprises the N number of domain name in pre-parsed domain name table, and N is positive integer;
Step S5012, obtains the domain name mapping result of described N number of domain name.
Here, first server receives multiple domain names that terminal once sends, to obtain multiple domain name Domain name mapping result, reduces and the interaction times of first server, time-consuming and reduce server Access burden.Resolve multiple domain name and parsing individual domain name is class for HTTP dns server As, a simply loop iteration, obtain the analysis result of each domain name respectively, finally will be all The analysis result of domain name is merged by preset format, together returns to terminal.In the datagram returning Wen Zhong, by domain name, analysis result and corresponding relation thereof according to preset format tissue, one_to_one corresponding, leads to Cross parsing data message and just can distinguish each domain name mapping result.Preferably, terminal and first service The mutual of device is carried out by JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) form.
Alternatively, the domain name mapping result of the described N number of domain name of step S5012 acquisition includes:
By nslookup information database or the territory being obtained described N number of domain name by domain name mapping Name analysis result.
Here, after first server receives domain name mapping request, can first inquire about locally located Domain-name information database, to obtain the domain name mapping result corresponding with domain name.If it is locally located When domain-name information database does not store the domain name mapping result of corresponding domain name, first server request the Two servers (existing Local dns server) are to obtain the domain name mapping result of corresponding domain name. For example, for each domain name in terminal request, first server can be assisted according to the DNS of standard View, generates a DNS request, and this DNS request comprises the information of domain name and terminal IP, sends To second server, returned the analysis result of this domain name by second server.
Alternatively, described method also includes:
Step S503, when the life span of described terminal discovery domain name analysis result is expired, root According to the request of described terminal, this domain name mapping result is updated.
Here, life span (TTL, Time To Live) is one of standard DNS Protocol art Language, the effective time of representative domain name analysis result.For example, when user carries out page access, terminal pair The TTL of the domain name mapping result in domain name cache table judges, when this domain name mapping result of discovery When TTL is expired, terminal directly returns corresponding domain name analysis result, carries out page visit for user Ask.Meanwhile, this domain name mapping result is updated by first server described in terminal request.Right But in the still effective situation of the expired domain name mapping result of TTL, page visit can be carried out as early as possible Ask.When TTL is expired and domain name mapping result lost efficacy, the page access of terminal loses Lose, but first server have updated the domain name mapping result of this domain name and returned to terminal, Domain name mapping result after terminal will update stores to domain name cache table, and again carries out according to user The request of page access, returns the domain name mapping result after updating, successfully to carry out page access.
Fig. 6 illustrates the schematic flow sheet of the quick domain name analytic method according to one aspect of the application.As Shown in Fig. 6, this quick domain name analytic method includes:
Step S6001, the request of terminal 1 sending domain name analysis is to described first server 2;Wherein, Domain name analysis request comprises the N number of domain name in described pre-parsed domain name table, and N is positive integer.
Here, first server refers to HTTP dns server.
Step S6002, first server 2 receives the domain name mapping request that described terminal 1 sends.
Here, first server receives multiple domain names that terminal once sends, to obtain multiple domain name Domain name mapping result, reduces and the interaction times of first server, time-consuming and reduce server Access burden.Resolve multiple domain name and parsing individual domain name is class for HTTP dns server As, a simply loop iteration, obtain the analysis result of each domain name respectively, finally will be all The analysis result of domain name is merged by preset format, together returns to terminal.In the datagram returning Wen Zhong, by domain name, analysis result and corresponding relation thereof according to preset format tissue, one_to_one corresponding, leads to Cross parsing data message and just can distinguish each domain name mapping result.Preferably, terminal and first service The mutual of device is carried out by JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) form.
Step S6003, the domain name by the N number of domain name of nslookup information database for the first server 2 Analysis result;
Or, step S6004, first server 2 obtains described N number of domain name by domain name mapping Domain name mapping result;
Here, after first server 2 receives domain name mapping request, can first inquire about locally located Domain-name information database, to obtain the domain name mapping result corresponding with domain name.If it is locally located Domain-name information database when not storing the domain name mapping result of corresponding domain name, first server 2 please Ask second server 3 (Local dns server) to obtain the domain name mapping result of corresponding domain name. For example, for each domain name in terminal request, first server can be assisted according to the DNS of standard View, generates a DNS request, and this DNS request comprises the information of domain name and terminal IP, sends To second server, returned the analysis result of this domain name by second server.
Step S6005, first server 2 returns the domain name mapping knot of N number of domain name to described terminal 1 Really;
Step S6006, terminal 1 receives the territory of described N number of domain name that described first server 2 returns Name analysis result.
Step S6007, terminal 1 the domain name mapping result that described first server 2 returns is stored to Domain name cache table;
Step S6008, it is right to obtain that terminal 1 inquires about domain name cache table according to user access request Answer domain name mapping result.
Here, terminal device is before user to access pages, such as in terminal or its application carried Initial phase, with regard to the request of initiated domain name analysis, the net often browsing for focus website or user Station carries out domain name pre-parsed.When user asks accession page, terminal is looked into according to this user access request Inquiry domain name cache table is to obtain corresponding domain name analysis result, and domain name cache table is located at terminal side, Thus avoid the network interaction with Local dns server.Domain name cache table can comprise domain name and Its corresponding IP address, it is also possible to comprise life span (TTL), protocol type, port information etc., Under the premise of in order to ensure domain name mapping result integrality or prevent the distorting of go-between, domain name is delayed Deposit table and can also comprise safety check value.Terminal reads corresponding domain name solution from local domain name cache table Analysis result simultaneously connects corresponding service server to obtain respective page according to IP address therein.First Server is not existing Local dns server, but in order to realize the application purpose and and terminal Carry out the HTTP dns server of corresponding configuration.HTTP dns server translates domain names into result and returns Return and store to the domain name cache table of terminal, called from this locality according to requirements for access by terminal, joint Save the network interaction time waste carrying out domain name mapping by Local dns server and causing, carried Rise page access speed.
Step S6009, when the life span of domain name analysis result is expired, terminal 1 according to Family access request directly returns described corresponding domain name analysis result;
Step S6010, terminal 1 asks described first server 2 to carry out this domain name mapping result more Newly.
Step S6011, first server 2 according to the request of described terminal 1 to this domain name mapping result It is updated.
During here, user carries out page access, terminal is to the domain name mapping result in domain name cache table TTL judges, when the TTL finding this domain name mapping result is expired, terminal is directly returned Return corresponding domain name analysis result, carry out page access for user.Meanwhile, described in terminal request This domain name mapping result is updated by first server.But the expired domain name mapping for TTL The still effective situation of result, can carry out page access as early as possible.For TTL is expired and also territory The situation that name analysis result lost efficacy, the page access failure of terminal, but first server is updated The domain name mapping result of this domain name and returning to terminal, terminal will update after domain name mapping result Store to domain name cache table, and again carry out the request of page access according to user, return after updating Domain name mapping result, successfully to carry out page access.
Step S6012, when not inquiring corresponding domain name analysis result in domain name cache table, Terminal 1 asks second server 3 to carry out domain name mapping.
Further, step S6013, when not inquiring corresponding domain name analysis in domain name cache table During result, terminal 1 asks described first server 2 to carry out domain name mapping.
Step S6014, first server 2 carries out domain name mapping according to the request of terminal 1;
Step S6015, first server 2 is to described terminal 1 returns to field name analysis result
Step S6016, terminal 1 stores domain name analysis result to domain name cache table.
Here, the application provides a kind of fault tolerant mechanism, when the territory not having user to ask in domain name cache table Name domain name mapping result when, terminal carries out domain name mapping to existing Local dns server, no The business of client can be impacted.Meanwhile, terminal is to first server initiated domain name analysis Request, the domain name mapping result cache returning first server is in domain name cache table, so, under When once accessing this domain name, just can inquire corresponding domain name mapping result in domain name cache table.
It should be noted that the application can be carried out in the assembly of hardware at software and/or software, example As special IC (ASIC), general purpose computer or any other similar hardware can be used to set Standby realize.In one embodiment, the software program of the application can be performed by processor to realize Steps described above or function.Similarly, the software program (including the data structure being related to) of the application Can be stored in computer readable recording medium storing program for performing, for example, RAM memory, magnetically or optically driver or Floppy disc and similar devices.In addition, some steps of the application or function can employ hardware to realize, example As performed the circuit of each step or function as coordinating with processor.
In addition, the part of the application can be applied to computer program, such as computer program Instruction, when it is computer-executed, by the operation of this computer, can call or provide basis The present processes and/or technical scheme.And call the programmed instruction of the present processes, may be deposited Storage is fixing or movably in record medium, and/or by broadcast or other signal bearing medias Data stream and be transmitted, and/or be stored in the computer equipment running according to described programmed instruction In working storage.Here, include a device according to an embodiment of the application, this device bag Include the memory for storing computer program instructions and for performing the processor of programmed instruction, its In, when this computer program instructions is performed by this processor, trigger this plant running based on aforementioned The method of multiple embodiments and/or technical scheme according to the application.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the thin of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment Joint, and in the case of without departing substantially from spirit herein or essential characteristic, can concrete with other Form realizes the application.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary , and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present application is limited by claims rather than described above Fixed, it is intended that all changes falling in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim are included In the application.Any reference in claim should be considered as limiting involved right to want Ask.Furthermore, it is to be understood that " an including " word is not excluded for other unit or step, odd number is not excluded for plural number.Dress Put multiple unit of statement in claim or device also can be passed through software by a unit or device Or hardware realizes.The first, the second grade word is used for representing title, and is not offered as any specific Order.

Claims (17)

1. the quick domain name analytic method in terminal, wherein, described method includes:
First server is asked to carry out domain name mapping according to pre-parsed domain name table;
Store the domain name mapping result that described first server returns to domain name cache table;
Inquire about domain name cache table according to user access request to obtain corresponding domain name analysis result.
2. method according to claim 1, wherein, described asks the according to pre-parsed domain name table One server carries out domain name mapping and includes:
The request of sending domain name analysis is to described first server;Wherein, domain name analysis request comprises N number of domain name in described pre-parsed domain name table, N is positive integer;
Receive the domain name mapping result of described N number of domain name that described first server returns.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, described method also includes:
When the life span of domain name analysis result is expired, directly return according to user access request Described corresponding domain name analysis result;
Described first server is asked to be updated this domain name mapping result.
4. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, described method also includes:
When not inquiring corresponding domain name analysis result in domain name cache table, request the second clothes Business device carries out domain name mapping and asks described first server to carry out domain name mapping.
5. the quick domain name analytic method in service end, wherein, described method includes:
Request according to terminal carries out domain name mapping;
To described terminal returns to field name analysis result, for described terminal, domain name analysis result is deposited Storage inquires about domain name cache table to obtain correspondence to domain name cache table and according to the access request of user Domain name mapping result.
6. method according to claim 5, wherein, the described request according to terminal carries out domain name Parsing includes:
Receive the domain name mapping request that described terminal sends;Wherein, domain name analysis request comprises pre- Resolving the N number of domain name in domain name table, N is positive integer;
Obtain the domain name mapping result of described N number of domain name.
7. method according to claim 6, wherein, the described territory obtaining described N number of domain name Name analysis result includes:
By nslookup information database or the territory being obtained described N number of domain name by domain name mapping Name analysis result.
8. the method according to according to any one of claim 5 to 7, wherein, described method also includes:
When the life span of described terminal discovery domain name analysis result is expired, according to described terminal Request this domain name mapping result is updated.
9. the terminal for quick domain name mapping, wherein, described terminal includes:
First module, for asking first server to carry out domain name mapping according to pre-parsed domain name table;
Unit the 3rd, delays for storing the domain name mapping result that described first server returns to domain name Deposit table;
Unit the 5th, for inquiring about domain name cache table to obtain corresponding domain according to user access request Name analysis result.
10. terminal according to claim 9, wherein, described first module includes:
One one subelement, for the request of sending domain name analysis to described first server;Wherein, institute Stating N number of domain name that domain name mapping asks to comprise in described pre-parsed domain name table, N is positive integer;
One or two subelement, for receiving the domain name of described N number of domain name that described first server returns Analysis result.
11. terminals according to claim 9 or 10, wherein, described terminal also includes:
Unit the 7th, for when the life span of domain name analysis result is expired, visits according to user The request of asking directly returns described corresponding domain name analysis result;
Unit the 9th, is used for asking described first server to be updated this domain name mapping result.
12. terminals according to according to any one of claim 9 to 11, wherein, described terminal is also wrapped Include:
Unit the 11st, does not inquire corresponding domain name analysis knot for working as in domain name cache table When really, request second server carries out domain name mapping;
Described first module is additionally operable to: when not inquiring corresponding domain name solution in domain name cache table During analysis result, described first server is asked to carry out domain name mapping.
13. 1 kinds of servers for quick domain name mapping, wherein, described server includes:
Second unit, for carrying out domain name mapping according to the request of terminal;
Unit the 4th, for described terminal returns to field name analysis result, for described terminal by described Domain name mapping result stores to be delayed to domain name cache table and according to the access request inquiry domain name of user Deposit table to obtain corresponding domain name analysis result.
14. servers according to claim 13, wherein, described second unit includes:
2nd 1 subelement, for receiving the domain name mapping request that described terminal sends;Wherein, described Domain name mapping request comprises the N number of domain name in pre-parsed domain name table, and N is positive integer;
Two or two subelement, for obtaining the domain name mapping result of described N number of domain name.
15. servers according to claim 14, wherein, described two or two subelement is additionally operable to:
By nslookup information database or the territory being obtained described N number of domain name by domain name mapping Name analysis result.
16. servers according to according to any one of claim 13 to 15, wherein, described service Device also includes:
Unit the 6th, for finding that when described terminal the life span of domain name analysis result is expired When, this domain name mapping result is updated by the request according to described terminal.
17. 1 kinds of quick domain name analysis system, wherein, described system includes: claim 9 to 12 According to any one of terminal and the server according to any one of claim 13 to 16.
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