CN106161598A - A kind of system and method acting on behalf of keep-alive - Google Patents
A kind of system and method acting on behalf of keep-alive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106161598A CN106161598A CN201610479071.3A CN201610479071A CN106161598A CN 106161598 A CN106161598 A CN 106161598A CN 201610479071 A CN201610479071 A CN 201610479071A CN 106161598 A CN106161598 A CN 106161598A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- keep
- alive
- behalf
- server
- gateway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/12—Arrangements for remote connection or disconnection of substations or of equipment thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/14—Session management
- H04L67/143—Termination or inactivation of sessions, e.g. event-controlled end of session
- H04L67/145—Termination or inactivation of sessions, e.g. event-controlled end of session avoiding end of session, e.g. keep-alive, heartbeats, resumption message or wake-up for inactive or interrupted session
Abstract
The invention belongs to Smart Home electronic technology field, particularly to a kind of system and method acting on behalf of keep-alive.This acts on behalf of the system of keep-alive, including treating that living protecting apparatus, server and request connect terminal, it is characterized in that: treat to be provided with between living protecting apparatus and server and act on behalf of keep-alive gateway.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: act on behalf of keep-alive gateway by increasing by one outside original equipment; keepalive mechanism is transferred to act on behalf of keep-alive gateway carry out; make original equipment can save the power consumption needed for keepalive mechanism, simple in construction, easy to operate, reach the purpose in extension device cruising time.
Description
(1) technical field
The invention belongs to Smart Home electronic technology field, particularly to a kind of system and method acting on behalf of keep-alive.
(2) background technology
The electronic peephole viewer (also known as intelligent peephole) of market, is that one is arranged on former optical cat-eye position, door for replacing at present
The equipment of optical cat-eye.This equipment can be connected by the client remote such as mobile phone or computer, checks the image that electronic peephole viewer obtains.
In order to maintain network to connect, electronic peephole viewer needs keepalive mechanism, i.e. periodically sends keep-alive bag to server, accepts server
Response.
For battery powered electronic peephole viewer, owing to system needs periodic wakeup to carry out keepalive mechanism, add merit
Consumption, in whole standby, the power consumption that keep-alive takies account for more than half part, reduces the cruising time of equipment, within one or two week, is accomplished by
Charging once, brings a lot of inconvenience to user.Widely, being not limited to electronic peephole viewer, most of battery powered needs are tieed up
Hold the equipment of network keep alive, all frequently wake up system because of keep-alive up, reduce cruising time.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, easy to operate, extension device cruising time
The system and method acting on behalf of keep-alive.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of system acting on behalf of keep-alive, including treating that living protecting apparatus, server and request connect terminal, is characterized in that: treat that keep-alive sets
It is provided with between standby and server and acts on behalf of keep-alive gateway.
Further, act on behalf of keep-alive gateway and include routing module, protocol process module and keep-alive proxy module.
Further, keep-alive proxy module is provided with intervalometer.
A kind of said system carries out the method acting on behalf of keep-alive, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1), treat that living protecting apparatus added to before powering on and act on behalf of in keep-alive gateway, after treating that living protecting apparatus powers on, its WIFI mould
Block connects acts on behalf of keep-alive gateway, protocol process module with treat that living protecting apparatus is set up TCP/UDP and is connected, treat that living protecting apparatus tissue is reached the standard grade
Information;
(2), acting on behalf of after keep-alive gateway receives the information treating living protecting apparatus, information registering of reaching the standard grade is to server, Dai Libao
Gateway notice of living treats that living protecting apparatus is reached the standard grade successfully;
(3), act on behalf of keep-alive gateway access network before Connection Service device, and keep and the heart beating of server;
(4), act on behalf of keep-alive gateway keep and server heart beating while, receive server heart beating respond;
(5), request connects the terminals to server request connection and treats living protecting apparatus;
(6) send after, server receives connection request and wake up message up to acting on behalf of keep-alive gateway;
(7), act on behalf of keep-alive gateway receive wake up message up after directly wake up up and treat living protecting apparatus;
(8), server issues server list automatically to acting on behalf of keep-alive gateway and request connection after having sent and having waken up message up
Terminal;
(9), act on behalf of keep-alive gateway the server list information received is sent to treat living protecting apparatus, and notify to treat that living protecting apparatus goes
Connection Service device, after request connection terminal receives server list, chooses server and connects, and finally, server will treat keep-alive
Equipment and request connect terminal and set up connection.
Further, in step (2), if reaching the standard grade successfully when information registering of reaching the standard grade is to server, server reverts back to
Merit, if it is unsuccessful to reach the standard grade, then constantly reconnects and reaches the standard grade.
Further, in step (2), act on behalf of keep-alive gateway and notify after living protecting apparatus is reached the standard grade successfully, it is allowed to treat keep-alive
Equipment goes to process dormancy logic.
Further, in step (3), act on behalf of the server list that keep-alive gateway automatic screening network is unobstructed, and keep
Heart beating with the server of this list.
Further, in step (4), if time-out does not receive response, arrange for the server of time-out in list
Table refreshes again.
Further, in step (4), the process of each keep-alive is required for performing the transmission heartbeat packet process of step (3)
With step (4) be received back to answer process.
Further, in step (9), after living protecting apparatus and request connect terminal foundation connection, request connects terminal
Connect with other request treating living protecting apparatus and automatically disconnect.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: act on behalf of keep-alive gateway by increasing by one outside original equipment, keepalive mechanism is handed over
Carried out by acting on behalf of keep-alive gateway so that original equipment can save the power consumption needed for keepalive mechanism, is greatly improved user's
Experiencing, keep-alive gateway is except needing for the first time to interact with equipment, and other situation can carry out Keep Alive procedure voluntarily, this keep-alive
Multiple equipment can also be registered, it is possible to achieve act on behalf of multiple equipment keep-alive under gateway;Simple in construction, easy to operate, reach to prolong
The purpose in long equipment cruising time.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the theory structure block diagram of the present invention;
What accompanying drawing 2 was the present invention treats the theory structure block diagram that living protecting apparatus is electronic peephole viewer;
(5) detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment includes basic routing module, also includes at an agreement
Reason module and keep-alive proxy module.
Protocol process module, for treating living protecting apparatus and acting on behalf of and carry out the mutual of information between keep-alive gateway, treats living protecting apparatus
And act on behalf of between keep-alive gateway set up connect before there is no dependence, both boot sequences also without priority, act on behalf of keep-alive net
The Central Shanxi Plain is added the mode of registration equipment and is connected keep-alive gateway interpolation equipment including but not limited to mobile phone.
Act on behalf of keep-alive gateway and treat not have between living protecting apparatus primary-slave relation, treating that living protecting apparatus can actively look for
Exist acts on behalf of keep-alive gateway, and actively and act on behalf of and set up connection between keep-alive gateway, or acts on behalf of keep-alive gateway and actively go
Find existed treat living protecting apparatus, and and treat that living protecting apparatus sets up connection, treat living protecting apparatus and act on behalf of keep-alive gateway and build
Vertical connect after, only receive and act on behalf of keep-alive gateway when respond, just have permission process and treat dormancy logic in living protecting apparatus.
Keep-alive proxy module, for carrying out the mutual of heartbeat message with server, resists the NAT time-out on network with this;
Need not treat that living protecting apparatus participates in, unless treated that living protecting apparatus end has increase, reduces or change, needing again acting on behalf of keep-alive net
Central Shanxi Plain registration keep-alive (or treat that living protecting apparatus end adds again act on behalf of keep-alive gateway), this module will not be gone and server automatically
Between carry out keep-alive, but by treating that living protecting apparatus end carries out the issuing of keep-alive tasks after, just carry out keep-alive for particular device.
It is mutual that this keep-alive proxy module periodically goes to carry out heart beating between server, thus reaches the effect of keep-alive.
Keep-alive proxy module also includes an intervalometer, is used for calculating the time sending heartbeat message and judging server
Whether time-out does not sends to respond heartbeat message.
The main purpose of this invention is to ensure that and can remotely connect, and on the premise of acting on behalf of keep-alive gateway keep-alive, request is even
Connect terminal (including but not limited to mobile phone or computer) can quickly connect and treat living protecting apparatus, however it is necessary that request connects terminal
Do certain adjustment.
The method of the invention specifically includes following steps:
1, treat that living protecting apparatus, before powering on, needs (or to wait to protect by treating that living protecting apparatus adds to and acts on behalf of in keep-alive gateway in advance
The equipment of living adds and acts on behalf of keep-alive gateway), this process is only arranged once, unless treated that living protecting apparatus has increase, reduces or change,
After treating that living protecting apparatus powers on, treating that living protecting apparatus WIFI module connects and act on behalf of keep-alive gateway, this process is common connection route
Process, after living protecting apparatus connects and acts on behalf of the success of keep-alive gateway, except initializing the resource of self, in addition it is also necessary to looking for of active
Near keep-alive gateway protocol processing module of acting on behalf of (or it is neighbouring to act on behalf of keep-alive gateway protocol processing module looking for actively
Treat living protecting apparatus), and set up TCP/UDP and connect, after connection establishment, treat that living protecting apparatus starts tissue and reaches the standard grade information, including treating
Living protecting apparatus uniquely identifies, adds confidential information etc., then according to custom protocol passes information to act on behalf of keep-alive gateway.
2, act on behalf of after keep-alive gateway receives the information treating living protecting apparatus, the server that screening network actively is unobstructed
(one or more) also connect, and information registering of reaching the standard grade is to server.
If 3 reach the standard grade successfully, server can be replied successfully, if it is unsuccessful to reach the standard grade, then can constantly reconnect
Line.
4, act on behalf of keep-alive gateway notice and treat that living protecting apparatus is reached the standard grade successfully, then allow to treat that living protecting apparatus goes to process dormancy logic.
5, act on behalf of keep-alive gateway to need to get involved network before Connection Service device, for the stability connected, can automatic screening
The server list that network is unobstructed, and the heart beating of the server of holding and this list.
6, while keeping heart beating, the heart beating receiving server is needed to respond, if receiving response at the appointed time,
Then communication is normal, if time-out does not receive response, is required in list the server of time-out and does list and again refresh, according to
The load balancing of each server does ranking screening (can also be according to the time delay situation etc. of network), it is ensured that connection stable and
Unobstructed, the process of each keep-alive be required for the transmission heartbeat packet process of 5 that performs and 6 be received back to answer process, so can ensure that
The promptness remotely connected and stability.
7, living protecting apparatus is treated in the connection of request connection terminal request, and request connection terminal can not be directly connected to wait to protect in theory
The equipment of living, and has to be by server, main reason is that act on behalf of keep-alive gateway keep-alive to as if server because keep-alive
Be server, request connect terminal initially to server request connect treats living protecting apparatus.
8, can send after server receives connection request and wake up message up to acting on behalf of keep-alive gateway.
9, act on behalf of can directly wake up up after keep-alive gateway receives wake-up packet and treat living protecting apparatus.
10, server list can be issued after server has sent and waken up message up automatically to acting on behalf of keep-alive gateway and request
Connecting terminal, this server list is that the load balancing according to each server is screened, it is ensured that stablizing and unobstructed of connection.
11, act on behalf of keep-alive gateway and the server list information received can be sent to treat living protecting apparatus end, hereafter will connect
Initiative transfers to treat that living protecting apparatus going actively connects.
12, act on behalf of after keep-alive gateway receives server list, be notified that and treat that living protecting apparatus removes Connection Service device, treat keep-alive
Equipment can in order or random manner is gone to choose server in list and is attached.Request connects terminal and receives service
After device list, it is also possible in order or random manner is removed to choose in list server and connected.
Both can be set up connection by last server, if setting up a connection, then request connects terminal and waits to protect
Other request of equipment end of living connects disconnection automatically, and so far request connects terminal and treats that the connection of living protecting apparatus completes.
Above embodiments describe present invention application in remotely management, but present invention is equally applicable to intelligent network
The function closed, is also applied for other wireless protocols, such as 433, the 802.15.4 agreement etc. of zigbee.Therefore, reality described above
It is illustrative and not restrictive for executing example, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, all of change and
Amendment is within the scope of the present invention.
The present invention is as a example by electronic peephole viewer, and its embodiment is as follows:
1, electronic peephole viewer is before powering on, need to be added to by electronic peephole viewer in advance and act on behalf of in keep-alive gateway (or electronic peephole viewer
Keep-alive gateway is acted on behalf of in middle interpolation), this process is only arranged once, unless electronic peephole viewer has increase, reduces or change, electronic peephole viewer
After powering on, the WIFI module of electronic peephole viewer connects acts on behalf of keep-alive gateway, and this process is common connection route process, electronic cat
After the success of keep-alive gateway is acted on behalf of in eye connection, except initializing the resource of self, in addition it is also necessary to the neighbouring agency that looks for actively protects
Live gateway protocol processing module (or act on behalf of keep-alive gateway protocol processing module actively look for neighbouring electronic peephole viewer), and
Setting up TCP/UDP to connect, after connection establishment, electronic peephole viewer starts tissue and reaches the standard grade information, uniquely identifies including electronic peephole viewer, adds
Confidential informations etc., then according to custom protocol passes information to act on behalf of keep-alive gateway.
2, after acting on behalf of the information that keep-alive gateway receives electronic peephole viewer, the placed into service that screening network actively is unobstructed
Device (one or more) also connects, and information registering of reaching the standard grade is to placed into service device.
If 3 reach the standard grade successfully, placed into service device can be replied successfully, if it is unsuccessful to reach the standard grade, then can constantly reconnect
Reach the standard grade.
4, act on behalf of keep-alive gateway notice electronic peephole viewer and reach the standard grade successfully, then allow electronic peephole viewer to go to process dormancy logic.
5, act on behalf of keep-alive gateway to need to get involved network before connecting placed into service device, for the stability connected, can be automatically
The placed into service device list that screening network is unobstructed, and the heart beating of the placed into service device of holding and this list.
6, while keeping heart beating, the heart beating receiving placed into service device is needed to respond, if received at the appointed time
Respond, then communication is normal, if time-out does not receive response, the placed into service device being required in list time-out does list again
Refresh, do ranking screening (can also be according to the time delay situation etc. of network) according to the load balancing of each server, it is ensured that even
Connect is stable and unobstructed, the process of each keep-alive be required for the transmission heartbeat packet process of 5 that performs and 6 be received back to answer process, this
Sample can ensure that promptness and the stability of remotely connection.
7, mobile phone or PC request connect electronic peephole viewer, and mobile phone or PC can not be directly connected to electronic peephole viewer in theory, but
Server must be passed through, main reason is that act on behalf of keep-alive gateway keep-alive to as if server because keep-alive is clothes of reaching the standard grade
Business device, mobile phone or PC need to connect electronic peephole viewer initially to the request of placed into service device.
8, can send after placed into service device receives connection request and wake up message up to acting on behalf of keep-alive gateway.
9, act on behalf of and after keep-alive gateway receives wake-up packet, can directly wake up electronic peephole viewer up.
10, forwarding server list can be issued after placed into service device has sent and waken up message up automatically to acting on behalf of keep-alive net
Pass, mobile phone or PC, this server list is that the load balancing according to each server is screened, it is ensured that stablizing and logical of connection
Freely.
11, act on behalf of keep-alive gateway and the forwarding server list information received can be sent to electronic peephole viewer, hereafter will connect
Initiative transfers to electronic peephole viewer going actively to connect.
12, act on behalf of after keep-alive gateway receives forwarding server list, be notified that electronic peephole viewer goes to connect forwarding server,
Electronic peephole viewer can in order or random manner is gone to choose server in list and is attached.Mobile phone or PC receive forwarding
After server list, it is also possible in order or random manner is removed to choose in list server and connected.
Both can be set up connection by last forwarding server, if setting up a connection, then and mobile phone or PC and electronics
Other request of opal connects disconnection automatically, and the so far connection of mobile phone or PC and electronic peephole viewer completes.
Claims (10)
1. act on behalf of a system for keep-alive, including treating that living protecting apparatus, server and request connect terminal, it is characterized in that: treat keep-alive
It is provided with between equipment and server and acts on behalf of keep-alive gateway.
A kind of system acting on behalf of keep-alive the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: acts on behalf of keep-alive gateway and includes routeing mould
Block, protocol process module and keep-alive proxy module.
A kind of system acting on behalf of keep-alive the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with timing in keep-alive proxy module
Device.
4. as according to any one of claim 1-3, act on behalf of the method that the system of keep-alive carries out keep-alive, it is characterized in that: include
Following steps:
(1), treat that living protecting apparatus added to before powering on and act on behalf of in keep-alive gateway, after treating that living protecting apparatus powers on, its WIFI mould
Block connects acts on behalf of keep-alive gateway, protocol process module with treat that living protecting apparatus is set up TCP/UDP and is connected, treat that living protecting apparatus tissue is reached the standard grade
Information;
(2), acting on behalf of after keep-alive gateway receives the information treating living protecting apparatus, information registering of reaching the standard grade is to server, Dai Libao
Gateway notice of living treats that living protecting apparatus is reached the standard grade successfully;
(3), act on behalf of keep-alive gateway access network before Connection Service device, and keep and the heart beating of server;
(4), act on behalf of keep-alive gateway keep and server heart beating while, receive server heart beating respond;
(5), request connects the terminals to server request connection and treats living protecting apparatus;
(6) send after, server receives connection request and wake up message up to acting on behalf of keep-alive gateway;
(7), act on behalf of keep-alive gateway receive wake up message up after directly wake up up and treat living protecting apparatus;
(8), server issues server list automatically to acting on behalf of keep-alive gateway and request connection after having sent and having waken up message up
Terminal;
(9), act on behalf of keep-alive gateway the server list information received is sent to treat living protecting apparatus, and notify to treat that living protecting apparatus goes
Connection Service device, after request connection terminal receives server list, chooses server and connects, and finally, server will treat keep-alive
Equipment and request connect terminal and set up connection.
The method of keep-alive the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in step (2), and information registering of reaching the standard grade is to service
If reaching the standard grade during device successfully, server is replied successfully, if it is unsuccessful to reach the standard grade, then constantly reconnects and reaches the standard grade.
The method of keep-alive the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in step (2), acts on behalf of keep-alive gateway and notifies to wait to protect
After the equipment of living is reached the standard grade successfully, it is allowed to treat that living protecting apparatus goes to process dormancy logic.
The method of keep-alive the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in step (3), acts on behalf of keep-alive gateway automatic screening
The server list that network is unobstructed, and the heart beating of the server of holding and this list.
The method of keep-alive the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in step (4), if time-out does not receives back
Should, do list for the server of time-out in list and again refresh.
The method of keep-alive the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in step (4), the process of each keep-alive is required for
Perform step (3) transmission heartbeat packet process and step (4) be received back to answer process.
The method of keep-alive the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in step (9), treats living protecting apparatus and request even
Connecing after terminal sets up and connect, request connects terminal and treats that other request of living protecting apparatus connects and automatically disconnect.
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CN201610479071.3A CN106161598B (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Agent keep-alive system and method |
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CN201610479071.3A CN106161598B (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Agent keep-alive system and method |
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CN106161598B CN106161598B (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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CN107071921A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-08-18 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | A kind of terminal equipment control method and system based on wireless management frame |
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CN111294231A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-16 | 杭州海康威视系统技术有限公司 | Resource management method and system |
CN113099521A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-09 | 珠海泰芯半导体有限公司 | Dormancy awakening method and device of station, storage medium and electronic equipment |
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CN114268805A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-04-01 | 杭州登虹科技有限公司 | Method for remotely and rapidly pulling audio and video stream of low-power-consumption device |
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CN113746727A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-03 | 四川长虹网络科技有限责任公司 | Home gateway and home gateway equipment management system |
CN114244886A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-25 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Device control method, device control apparatus, and storage medium |
CN114025011A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-08 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Device control method, device control apparatus, and storage medium |
CN114025011B (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2024-04-16 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Device control method, device control apparatus, and storage medium |
CN114268805A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-04-01 | 杭州登虹科技有限公司 | Method for remotely and rapidly pulling audio and video stream of low-power-consumption device |
CN114268805B (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2024-04-02 | 杭州登虹科技有限公司 | Method for remotely and rapidly pulling audio and video streams of low-power-consumption equipment |
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