CN106160380A - Floating bearing supports the dual stator wind power machine of center roller - Google Patents

Floating bearing supports the dual stator wind power machine of center roller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106160380A
CN106160380A CN201610541492.4A CN201610541492A CN106160380A CN 106160380 A CN106160380 A CN 106160380A CN 201610541492 A CN201610541492 A CN 201610541492A CN 106160380 A CN106160380 A CN 106160380A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stator
rotor
bearing
wind power
armature spindle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610541492.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马铁强
苏阳阳
孙德滨
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Shenyang University of Technology
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Shenyang University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang University of Technology filed Critical Shenyang University of Technology
Priority to CN201610541492.4A priority Critical patent/CN106160380A/en
Publication of CN106160380A publication Critical patent/CN106160380A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K16/00Machines with more than one rotor or stator
    • H02K16/04Machines with one rotor and two stators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/16Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields
    • H02K5/161Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields radially supporting the rotary shaft at both ends of the rotor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of floating bearing supports the dual stator wind power machine of center roller, and this electromotor includes external stator, inner stator and the rotor being arranged between external stator and inner stator;Its simple in construction and decrease the radial load of central shaft, which ensure that the heat radiation of inner stator and cooling effect are good.

Description

Floating bearing supports the dual stator wind power machine of center roller
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of wind power equipment, systems a kind of floating bearing supports center roller Dual stator wind power machine.
Background technology
Along with the single-machine capacity of wind-driven generator is increasing, the volume weight of electromotor all can accordingly increase.Work as merit Rate more than megawatt or when more than several megawatts, its volume will become the hugest, to such an extent as to difficulty can be brought to transporting installation.For The problems referred to above, wind-driven generator can use double-stator structure, makes the output of motor unit volume increase, thus decreases motor Volume and weight.
Traditional dual stator wind power machine structure is generally divided into two kinds: concentric structure and parallel organization.Parallel organization Dual stator wind power machine refers to that two stators are placed parallel, and so the shortcoming of design structure is axle system head, the flexure of axle, change The impact of shape and extraneous tipping load shaft is bigger;
And the rotor of the dual stator wind power machine of concentric structure, its two ends are fixed on central shaft by rotor front and rear cover On, external stator and inner stator are separately positioned on periphery and the inner circumferential of rotor, then central shaft bears rotor and inner stator simultaneously Total weight, can cause central shaft fatigue relatively big, deflection deformation and fatigue rupture easily occur, indirectly causes between rotor and stator Gap error become big, thus affect the performance of electromotor and properly functioning.
The inner stator compact conformation of dual stator wind power machine, heat radiation and coiling wiring difficulty strengthen, and need more to connect Tube space walked by space of lines and cooling system;Traditional dual stator wind power machine is typically all central shaft and supports stator simultaneously and turn Son, thus causing inner stator coiling wiring and cooling system to walk pipe can only be connected up by the hollow channel of central shaft and be walked pipe Passage is narrow, causes extreme difficulties to installation and construction.
Therefore, how to design the structure of dual stator wind power machine, improve the rigidity of axle system, it is ensured that the heat radiation of inner stator and Cooling is good, is current those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention:
For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of floating bearing to support the dual stator wind power machine of center roller, its purpose It is to solve the most existing problem.
Technical scheme:
A kind of floating bearing support center roller dual stator wind power machine, it is characterised in that: this electromotor include external stator, Inner stator and the rotor being arranged between external stator and inner stator;External stator, rotor and inner stator ecto-entad set gradually, External stator, rotor and inner stator (4) concentric;Form outer air gap between external stator and rotor, formed between inner stator and rotor Interior air gap;
Rotor is enclosed within connecting shaft, and the front end of connecting shaft is fixing with armature spindle to be connected, and the rear flange of connecting shaft is connected to gyroaxis On the outer ring held, the inner ring of floating bearing is connected on casing rear end lid;Armature spindle include through casing drive end bearing bracket transverse axis and The longitudinal carrier being connected with connecting shaft, the transverse axis of armature spindle is cased with outer bearing through the position of casing drive end bearing bracket;
Inner stator is fixed in stator axis, and stator axis front end is flexibly connected by inner bearing with armature spindle in putting in armature spindle, fixed The rear end of sub-axle is fixed on casing rear end lid.
The both ends of the longitudinal carrier of armature spindle are connected with connecting shaft by bolt.
The front end of stator axis connects stator drive end bearing bracket, and stator drive end bearing bracket is connected with armature spindle by inner bearing, stator axis The rear flange of rear end and casing rear end lid is fixing connects.
Arranging porose on casing rear end lid, the interior gap position between hole with rotor and inner stator is corresponding.
Advantageous effect:
The present invention provides a kind of floating bearing to support the dual stator wind power machine of center roller, its simple in construction and decreasing The radial load of mandrel, which ensure that the heat radiation of inner stator and cooling effect are good.
The concrete advantage of the present invention is as follows:
1. the present invention uses duplex bearing to support the kind of drive of rotor structure, by bearings on the left of rotor, by returning on the right side of rotor Turning bearings, rotor rigidity is higher, is difficult to radial deformation and play, and the air gap between rotor and interior external stator is easier to protect Card.
2. the inner stator compact conformation of dual stator wind power machine, heat radiation and coiling wiring difficulty strengthen, and need more Tube space walked by wiring space and cooling system;And supported by major diameter floating bearing on the right side of the rotor in the present invention, floating bearing Diameter of bore is big, walks pipe for stator winding wiring and cooling system and provides enough spaces, it is simple to connects up, installs and keep in repair.
3. rotor and inner stator held separate, objectively decrease the radial load of inner stator supporting construction, inner stator Radial-deformation is less, and the air gap between inner stator and rotor is easier to ensure that, thus ensures that motor can be the most safe and reliable Ground runs.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In upper figure: 1 be external stator, 2 be center roller, 3 be connecting shaft, 4 be inner stator, 5 be stator axis, 6 for stator axis front end Lid, 7 be the transverse axis of armature spindle, 8 for outer bearing, 9 for inner bearing, 10 for casing drive end bearing bracket, 11 for machine, 12 be floating bearing, 13 For casing rear end lid, 14 it is cabling and cooling is walked pore, 15 is the longitudinal carrier of armature spindle.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of floating bearing to support the dual stator wind power machine of center roller, this generating Machine includes external stator 1, inner stator 4 and the rotor 2 being arranged between external stator 1 and inner stator 4;External stator 1, rotor 2 and interior Stator 4 ecto-entad sets gradually, external stator 1, rotor 2 and inner stator 4 concentric;Exogenous QI is formed between external stator 1 and rotor 2 Gap, air gap in being formed between inner stator 4 and rotor 2;
Rotor 2 is enclosed within connecting shaft 3, and the front end of connecting shaft 3 is fixing with armature spindle to be connected, and the rear flange of connecting shaft 3 is fixing to be connected On the outer ring of floating bearing 12, the inner ring of floating bearing 12 is fixedly connected on casing rear end lid 13, outside floating bearing 12 Astragal moves armature spindle and rotates, and inner ring plays and fixes its supporting role simultaneously;Armature spindle includes transverse axis 7 He through casing drive end bearing bracket The longitudinal carrier 15 being connected with connecting shaft 3, the transverse axis 7 of armature spindle is cased with outer bearing 8 through the position of casing drive end bearing bracket;Inner stator 4 are fixed in stator axis 5, and stator axis front end is flexibly connected by inner bearing 9 with armature spindle in putting in armature spindle, stator axis 5 Rear end is fixed on casing rear end lid 13.
Longitudinal both ends of the longitudinal carrier 15 of armature spindle are connected with connecting shaft 3 by bolt.It is exactly longitudinally upper in figure Lower direction.
The front end connecting stator drive end bearing bracket 6 of stator axis is fixedly linked, and rear flange and the casing rear end lid 13 of rear end are fixing even Connect.
Arranging porose 14 on casing rear end lid, the interior gap position between hole 14 with rotor 2 and inner stator 4 is corresponding.Described Floating bearing inner ring diameter big, arrange porose 14 on casing rear end lid simultaneously, walk for inner stator winding connection and cooling system Pipe provides space, it is simple to connects up, install and keeps in repair.
Below the present invention is described in further detail:
As it is shown in figure 1, stator axis 5 and armature spindle 7 are with one heart, the left end in stator axis front end i.e. figure is by screw and stator drive end bearing bracket 6 are connected, and stator drive end bearing bracket is set with inner bearing 9, and inner bearing lateral wall suit drives the armature spindle 7 that described rotor rotates, turns The transverse axis lateral wall of sub-axle is set with outer bearing 8, and the effect of support machine casing drive end bearing bracket 10 is played in the lateral wall of outer bearing.
When dual stator wind power machine runs, armature spindle 7 rotates and drives rotor 2 to rotate, and the lateral wall of inner bearing 9 is to turning Sub-axle 7 plays a supportive role, and the left side in armature spindle front end i.e. figure is supported by outer bearing 8, and the right side in rear end i.e. figure is by major diameter Floating bearing 12 supports, and owing to floating bearing is a kind of large size bearing that can bear combined load, can bear bigger simultaneously Axial, radial load and tilting moment, therefore rotor is at the structure backspin so supported with outer bearing and floating bearing simultaneously Turn, the rigidity of rotor can be higher, and the air gap that is not susceptible between radial deformation and play, and then rotor and interior external stator is easy To ensureing, this stability making motor overall is greatly improved.
The inner stator structure of dual stator wind power machine is the compactest, and winding heat radiation and coiling wiring difficulty strengthen, and need Tube space walked by more wiring spaces and cooling system.In the present invention, supported by floating bearing on the right side of rotor, the inner ring of floating bearing Diameter is big, arranges porose 14 simultaneously, so walk pipe for inner stator winding connection and cooling system and provide sky on the rear end cap of casing Between, it is simple to connect up, install and keep in repair.
The present invention uses floating bearing and outer bearing support the structure of center roller rotary motion simultaneously, make center roller With inner stator held separate, decreasing the radial load of central shaft, the radial variable of inner stator is less, inner stator and center roller Between air gap be easier to ensure that, make wind-driven generator properly functioning.

Claims (4)

1. the dual stator wind power machine of a floating bearing support center roller, it is characterised in that: this electromotor includes outer fixed Son (1), inner stator (4) and the rotor (2) being arranged between external stator (1) and inner stator (4);External stator (1), rotor (2) Set gradually with inner stator (4) ecto-entad, external stator (1), rotor (2) and inner stator (4) concentric;External stator (1) and turn Outer air gap, air gap in being formed between inner stator (4) and rotor (2) is formed between son (2);
Rotor (2) is enclosed within connecting shaft (3), and the front end of connecting shaft (3) is fixing with armature spindle to be connected, the rear flange of connecting shaft (3) Being connected on the outer ring of floating bearing (12), the inner ring of floating bearing (12) is connected on casing rear end lid (13);Armature spindle bag Including the transverse axis through casing drive end bearing bracket (7) and the longitudinal carrier (15) being connected with connecting shaft (3), the transverse axis (7) of armature spindle passes The position of casing drive end bearing bracket is cased with outer bearing (8);
Inner stator (4) is fixed in stator axis (5), is lived by inner bearing (9) with armature spindle in putting in armature spindle in stator axis front end Being dynamically connected, the rear end of stator axis (5) is fixed on casing rear end lid (13).
Floating bearing the most according to claim 1 supports the dual stator wind power machine of center roller, it is characterised in that: turn The both ends of the longitudinal carrier (15) of sub-axle are connected with connecting shaft (3) by bolt.
Floating bearing the most according to claim 1 supports the dual stator wind power machine of center roller, it is characterised in that: fixed The front end of sub-axle connects stator drive end bearing bracket (6), and stator drive end bearing bracket (6) is connected with armature spindle by inner bearing (9), stator axis The rear flange of rear end and the fixing connection of casing rear end lid (13).
Floating bearing the most according to claim 1 supports the dual stator wind power machine of center roller, it is characterised in that: machine Arranging on shell rear end cap porose (14), the interior gap position between hole (14) with rotor (2) and inner stator (4) is corresponding.
CN201610541492.4A 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Floating bearing supports the dual stator wind power machine of center roller Pending CN106160380A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610541492.4A CN106160380A (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Floating bearing supports the dual stator wind power machine of center roller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610541492.4A CN106160380A (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Floating bearing supports the dual stator wind power machine of center roller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106160380A true CN106160380A (en) 2016-11-23

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108258834A (en) * 2016-12-28 2018-07-06 上海大郡动力控制技术有限公司 The connection structure of rotor and bearing
CN110048574A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-23 青岛大学 A kind of novel double-stator compound machine suitable for rotor absolute position sensorless strategy
CN110460214A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-11-15 北京明正维元电机技术有限公司 A kind of axial direction is double to hold up direct-drive permanent magnet wind turbine generator
CN113193719A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-07-30 付玉信 Electric generator set

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3915526A1 (en) * 1989-02-13 1990-08-16 Rolf Hopf Duplex-form electric motor or generator - has hollow rotor with internal stator coil and external stator coil
CN1909340A (en) * 2005-08-01 2007-02-07 张孟杰 Synergy permanent-magnet-field generator
CN102570745A (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-07-11 陈国宝 Oil magnetic-suspension double-stator high-efficiency motor
CN205847026U (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-28 沈阳工业大学 Floating bearing supports the dual stator wind power machine of center roller

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3915526A1 (en) * 1989-02-13 1990-08-16 Rolf Hopf Duplex-form electric motor or generator - has hollow rotor with internal stator coil and external stator coil
CN1909340A (en) * 2005-08-01 2007-02-07 张孟杰 Synergy permanent-magnet-field generator
CN102570745A (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-07-11 陈国宝 Oil magnetic-suspension double-stator high-efficiency motor
CN205847026U (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-28 沈阳工业大学 Floating bearing supports the dual stator wind power machine of center roller

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108258834A (en) * 2016-12-28 2018-07-06 上海大郡动力控制技术有限公司 The connection structure of rotor and bearing
CN110048574A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-23 青岛大学 A kind of novel double-stator compound machine suitable for rotor absolute position sensorless strategy
CN110460214A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-11-15 北京明正维元电机技术有限公司 A kind of axial direction is double to hold up direct-drive permanent magnet wind turbine generator
CN113193719A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-07-30 付玉信 Electric generator set

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Application publication date: 20161123