CN106158515A - A kind of HVDC relay of band microswitch - Google Patents

A kind of HVDC relay of band microswitch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106158515A
CN106158515A CN201610567310.0A CN201610567310A CN106158515A CN 106158515 A CN106158515 A CN 106158515A CN 201610567310 A CN201610567310 A CN 201610567310A CN 106158515 A CN106158515 A CN 106158515A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide block
microswitch
catch bar
relay
limiting section
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610567310.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106158515B (en
Inventor
唐锋
汤松波
沈渊波
周吉自
周凯磊
虞瑞晨
何敏杰
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ZHEJIANG HONGZHOU NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG HONGZHOU NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610567310.0A priority Critical patent/CN106158515B/en
Publication of CN106158515A publication Critical patent/CN106158515A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106158515B publication Critical patent/CN106158515B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/16Magnetic circuit arrangements
    • H01H50/18Movable parts of magnetic circuits, e.g. armature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the HVDC relay of a kind of band microswitch, including catch bar, movable contact spring, slide block and microswitch;One end of described catch bar is provided with the first limiting section;The inner side of slide block and movable contact spring movable the first limiting section being contained in catch bar respectively, slide block also matches with microswitch;One end of catch bar is additionally provided with the second limiting section for spacing slide block displacement space so that there is also a preset gap between slide block and the first limiting section, the second limiting section, and this gap provides the space of slide block rollback.After using this structure, the present invention can eliminate the prior art existence because of the slide block impact on relay contacts reliability effectively so that during the actuating of relay, movable contact spring contacts more reliable with stationary contact.

Description

A kind of HVDC relay of band microswitch
Technical field
The present invention relates to relay technical field, particularly relate to the HVDC relay of a kind of band microswitch.
Background technology
Relay is generally graded by magnetic circuit part, contact portion, pushing portion and lead division and forms, wherein magnetic circuit part master If converting electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive pushing portion motion, making contact portion contact, thus reaching open/close effect.
One in the HVDC relay of prior art, is to use direct-acting magnet line structure, this DC relay The catch bar of pushing portion be to fix with dynamic iron core, when the coil is energized, dynamic iron core motion drives catch bar motion, promotes One end of bar is equipped with movable contact spring, and catch bar drives movable contact spring motion so that movable contact spring and the stationary contact phase being fixed on correspondence position Contact, when the coil is de-energized, catch bar and dynamic iron core reset under the drive of back-moving spring so that movable contact spring divides mutually with stationary contact From, thus play the purpose switching on and off loop.The HVDC of this employing direct-acting magnet line structure of prior art continues The one of electrical equipment, additionally uses microswitch and is used as auxiliary contact, the such as public announcement of a patent application number of this DC relay Disclosed by CN105280440A, it is to open equipped with the fine motion as auxiliary contact in DC relay (or D.C. contactor) Closing, be connected with slide block on movable contact spring, when the actuating of relay, movable contact spring moves to stationary contact direction, drives slide block to move Dynamic, make microswitch swing arm be touched conducting, be equivalent to auxiliary contact and connect;When relay discharges, movable contact spring is to away from quiet Direction, contact is moved, and drives slide block to move, leaves microswitch swing arm, make microswitch disconnect, be equivalent to auxiliary contact and divide From.Owing to slide block is to be fixed together with movable contact spring, the stroke of slide block and the stroke of movable contact spring are just the same the most tactile Point gap stroke, thus cause the difficulty of making, it is often more important that, during the actuating of relay, movable contact spring has also needed to overtravel, To keep the movable contact spring contact pressure to stationary contact, and due to the existence of slide block so that during overtravel, moving of slide block Arm is stopped by microswitch, and the pressure of movable contact spring weakens, thus have impact on movable contact spring and stationary contact contact reliability.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiency of prior art, it is provided that the HVDC relay of a kind of band microswitch Device, is improved by structure, it is possible to effectively eliminate the prior art existence because of the slide block impact on relay contacts reliability, When making the actuating of relay, movable contact spring contacts more reliable with stationary contact.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the HVDC relay of a kind of band microswitch Device, including catch bar, movable contact spring, slide block and microswitch;One end of described catch bar is provided with the first limiting section;Slide block and The inner side of movable contact spring movable the first limiting section being contained in catch bar respectively, slide block also matches with microswitch;Catch bar One end is additionally provided with the second limiting section for spacing slide block displacement space so that slide block and the first limiting section, second spacing There is also a preset gap between portion, this gap provides the space of slide block rollback.
Described movable contact spring by be loaded on the contact stage clip of catch bar when relay release conditions by slide block top to promotion First limiting section of bar so that described gap is present between slide block and the second limiting section, when the actuating of relay, when stirring Block completes the stroke of microswitch and time catch bar continues to move along, and described slide block is along described gap rollback.
Described first limiting section is the jump ring of the one end being installed on described catch bar, and described second limiting section is for being arranged on Stating the first step of one end of catch bar, described slide block is spacing to be moved in described first step at described jump ring.
Described slide block also extends to be provided with stirs arm, described slide block to stir arm suitable with the swing arm of microswitch, When the swing arm of microswitch moves the Overstroke of described microswitch, described microswitch turns on.
The other end of described catch bar is connected with the Direct Action Type magnetic circuit of relay, by the magnetic gap stroke of Direct Action Type magnetic circuit Being designated as M, the stroke of described microswitch is designated as N, described gap is designated as S, the most described gap S should meet equation below:
S≥M-N。
Described catch bar is provided with second step, described contact stage clip elasticity open withstand on movable contact spring and described second step it Between.
Described Direct Action Type magnetic circuit includes that coil, iron core, described iron core activity are embedded in the interstitial hole of coil, described catch bar The other end fixes with iron core.
Described DC relay also includes that fixed part and the institute withstanding on relay opened by back-moving spring, described back-moving spring elasticity State between the molectron of iron core and catch bar composition.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Present invention employs and slide block is arranged on catch bar, and be reserved with in the installation place of slide block can be movable Gap, when the actuating of relay, slide block is mobile with the movement of catch bar, completes the stroke of microswitch when slide block and pushes away When lever continues to move along, slide block can utilize default gap rollback, this structure, is on the one hand possible to prevent slide block Excessive and cause the damage of microswitch to the power of microswitch, on the other hand can eliminate the slide block shadow to movable contact spring stroke Ring so that during the actuating of relay, movable contact spring contacts more reliable with stationary contact.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail;But a kind of band microswitch of the present invention HVDC relay be not limited to embodiment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the embodiment present invention;
Fig. 3 is the rearview (relay discharges, and microswitch does not turns on state) of the embodiment present invention;
Fig. 4 is the rearview (actuating of relay, microswitch conducting state) of the embodiment present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view (relay release conditions) of line A-A along Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the C portion enlarged diagram in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view (actuating of relay state) of line A-A along Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the D portion enlarged diagram in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view (relay release conditions) of line B-B along Fig. 2;
Figure 10 is the sectional view (actuating of relay state) of line B-B along Fig. 2;
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view that the catch bar of the embodiment present invention, movable contact spring, slide block match;
Figure 12 is that the catch bar of the embodiment present invention, movable contact spring, slide block match the signal of (relay release conditions) Figure;
Figure 13 is the sectional view of E-E line along Figure 12;
Figure 14 is that the catch bar of the embodiment present invention, movable contact spring, slide block match the signal of (actuating of relay state) Figure;
Figure 15 is the sectional view of F-F line along Figure 14.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
See shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 11, the HVDC relay of a kind of band microswitch of the present invention, including catch bar 1, Movable contact spring 2, slide block 3 and microswitch 4;One end (i.e. upper end shown in figure) of described catch bar 1 is provided with the first limiting section 11, described slide block 3 and described movable contact spring 2 are movable respectively to be contained in inside the first limiting section 11 of catch bar 1, and described movable contact spring Slide block 3 is pushed up the first limiting section to catch bar by being loaded on the contact stage clip 5 of catch bar by 2 when relay release conditions 11 so that during the actuating of relay, catch bar 1 can drive movable contact spring 2 and 3 one pieces of movements of slide block;Described slide block 3 is also with micro- Dynamic switch 4 matches, can touch microswitch conducting;One end of described catch bar 1 is additionally provided with for spacing slide block position Move space the second limiting section 12 so that there is also between slide block 3 and first limiting section the 11, second limiting section 12 one preset Gap, this gap provide slide block rollback space;When movable contact spring 2 is by being loaded on the contact stage clip 5 of catch bar at relay Slide block 3 is pushed up when the first limiting section 11 of catch bar during release conditions so that described gap S is present in slide block 3 and Between two limiting sections 12, when the actuating of relay, when slide block 3 completes the stroke of microswitch and catch bar 1 continues to reach Time dynamic, described slide block 3 is along described gap S rollback.
In the present embodiment, the first limiting section 11 is the jump ring of the one end being installed on described catch bar, and the second limiting section 12 is Being arranged on the first step of one end of described catch bar 1, described slide block 3 is spacing at described jump ring 11 and described first step 12 Middle movement.
In the present embodiment, slide block 3 also extends to be provided with stirs arm 31, described slide block stir arm 31 and microswitch 4 Swing arm 41 suitable, when the swing arm 41 of microswitch moves the Overstroke of described microswitch, described microswitch 4 is led Logical.
In the present embodiment, the other end of catch bar 1 is connected with the Direct Action Type magnetic circuit of relay, by the magnetic of Direct Action Type magnetic circuit Gap stroke is designated as M, and the stroke of described microswitch is designated as N, and described gap is designated as S, and the most described gap S should meet as follows Formula:
S≥M-N。
In the present embodiment, catch bar 1 is provided with second step 13, and elastic of described contact stage clip 5 withstands on movable contact spring 2 with described Between second step 13.
In the present embodiment, Direct Action Type magnetic circuit includes that coil 6, iron core 7, the activity of described iron core 7 are embedded in the interstitial hole of coil 6, The other end of described catch bar 1 fixes with iron core 7.During secured core 7, it is utilized in catch bar 1 and the 3rd step 14 is set, will Iron core 7 one end is against at the 3rd step 14 of catch bar 1, and the other end at iron core 7 uses a card 15 to block, so that iron core 7 other ends being fixed on catch bar 1.
Described DC relay also includes back-moving spring 8, elastic fixed part 9 withstanding on relay of described back-moving spring 8 And between the molectron of described iron core and catch bar composition.In the present embodiment, fixed part 9 be integrally fixed in relay one fix Plate or other fixtures, one end of back-moving spring 8 is against fixed part 9, and the other end of back-moving spring 8 is then against iron core 7.
When relay is in release conditions, movable contact spring 2 is in phase-separated state, contact with the stationary contact 8 in relay Slide block 3 is pushed up the first limiting section 11 to catch bar by movable contact spring 2 by stage clip 5, and fine motion is not opened by the arm 31 of stirring of slide block 3 The swing arm 41 of pass 4 works.
During action, coil 6 works, and iron core 7 is drawn to static iron core or yoke, and iron core drives catch bar 1 to move up, catch bar 1 drives movable contact spring 2, slide block 3 to move up by contact stage clip 5, slide block 3 stir the arm 31 swing arm to microswitch 4 41 work, and the swing arm 41 of microswitch 4 performs the stroke of microswitch, when movable contact spring 2 connects with the stationary contact 8 in relay When touching, the swing arm 41 of microswitch 4 also completes the stroke of microswitch (being equivalent to auxiliary contact also contact), now, direct acting The magnetic gap stroke of formula magnetic circuit not yet completes, and catch bar 1 continues to move up (i.e. overtravel), and catch bar 1 is by contact stage clip 5 There is provided the contact pressure of movable contact spring 2 and stationary contact 8, now, owing to the arm 31 of stirring of slide block 3 is complete the row of microswitch Journey, slide block 3 can not move up, then, when catch bar 1 continues to move up, the space that slide block 3 utilizes gap S to be provided is returned Move back, do not interfere with catch bar 1 and complete magnetic gap stroke.
When relay is in operating state, movable contact spring 2 is in the state of contacting, fine motion with the stationary contact 8 in relay Switching 4 in the conduction state, slide block 3 is against the second limiting section 12, certainly, according to design needs, it is also possible to be proximate to second Limiting section 12.
During release, back-moving spring 8 works, and makes catch bar 1 move down, and when catch bar 1 moves down, utilizes contact to press Spring 5, pushes up again the first limiting section 11 to catch bar by movable contact spring 2 by slide block 3, after catch bar 1 moves down, drives dynamic touching Sheet 2 and slide block 3 move down, and movable contact spring 2 moves down and makes movable contact spring 2 be separated with stationary contact 8, and slide block 3 makes the swing arm of microswitch 4 41 reset, and microswitch 4 also disconnects.
The HVDC relay of a kind of band microswitch of the present invention, have employed and slide block 3 is arranged on catch bar 1 On, and be reserved with in the installation place of slide block 3 can be movable gap S, when the actuating of relay, slide block 3 is with catch bar 1 Mobile and move, when when slide block 3 completes the stroke of microswitch 4, catch bar 1 continues to move along, slide block 3 can be in order to With default gap rollback, this structure, on the one hand it is possible to prevent slide block excessive and cause fine motion to open to the power of microswitch The damage closed, on the other hand can eliminate the slide block impact on movable contact spring stroke so that during the actuating of relay, movable contact spring is with quiet Contact is more reliable.
Above-mentioned simply presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees any pro forma restriction to the present invention.Although the present invention Disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but it is not limited to the present invention.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, are not taking off In the case of technical solution of the present invention scope, technical solution of the present invention is made perhaps by the technology contents that all may utilize the disclosure above The most possible variation and modification, or it is revised as equivalents Equivalent embodiments.Therefore, every without departing from technical solution of the present invention Content, according to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all should fall In the range of technical solution of the present invention protection.

Claims (8)

1. a HVDC relay for band microswitch, including catch bar, movable contact spring, slide block and microswitch;Described One end of catch bar is provided with the first limiting section;It is characterized in that: slide block and movable contact spring are movable respectively is contained in the first of catch bar The inner side of limiting section, slide block also matches with microswitch;One end of catch bar is additionally provided with for spacing slide block displacement empty Between the second limiting section so that there is also a preset gap between slide block and the first limiting section, the second limiting section, should between Gap provides the space of slide block rollback.
The HVDC relay of band microswitch the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described movable contact spring passes through Be loaded on the contact stage clip of catch bar when relay release conditions by slide block top to the first limiting section of catch bar so that described Gap is present between slide block and the second limiting section, when the actuating of relay, when slide block complete microswitch stroke and When catch bar continues to move along, described slide block is along described gap rollback.
The HVDC relay of band microswitch the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described first limit Position portion is the jump ring of the one end being installed on described catch bar, and described second limiting section is the of the one end being arranged on described catch bar One step, described slide block is spacing to be moved in described first step at described jump ring.
The HVDC relay of band microswitch the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described slide block also prolongs Stretch to be provided with and stir arm, described slide block to stir arm suitable with the swing arm of microswitch, when the swing arm of microswitch moves institute When stating the Overstroke of microswitch, described microswitch turns on.
The HVDC relay of band microswitch the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described catch bar another One end is connected with the Direct Action Type magnetic circuit of relay, the magnetic gap stroke of Direct Action Type magnetic circuit is designated as M, by described microswitch Stroke is designated as N, and described gap is designated as S, and the most described gap S should meet equation below:
S≥M-N。
The HVDC relay of band microswitch the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described catch bar is provided with Second step, described contact stage clip elasticity is opened and is withstood between movable contact spring and described second step.
The HVDC relay of band microswitch the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described Direct Action Type magnetic circuit Including coil, iron core, described iron core activity is embedded in the interstitial hole of coil, and the other end of described catch bar fixes with iron core.
The HVDC relay of band microswitch the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described DC relay Also include that back-moving spring, described back-moving spring elasticity open the fixed part withstanding on relay and described iron core and the group of catch bar composition Between component.
CN201610567310.0A 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 A kind of high voltage direct current relay with microswitch Active CN106158515B (en)

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CN201610567310.0A CN106158515B (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 A kind of high voltage direct current relay with microswitch

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610567310.0A CN106158515B (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 A kind of high voltage direct current relay with microswitch

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CN106158515B CN106158515B (en) 2019-05-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108461355A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-08-28 浙江宏舟新能源科技有限公司 A kind of high voltage direct current relay with microswitch
CN109545624A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-29 贵州天义电器有限责任公司 A kind of adjusting contactor multichannel auxiliary contact device synchronization time and its application method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030107460A1 (en) * 2001-12-10 2003-06-12 Guanghua Huang Low voltage MEM switch
CN102568936A (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-07-11 南京全宁电器有限公司 Contactor capable of having service life prolonged
CN203644673U (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-06-11 镇江市天祥精密机电有限公司 Low-voltage vacuum normally-closed direct-current contactor
CN105280440A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-01-27 苏州安来强电子科技有限公司 Sealed direct current contactor with signal feedback
CN205004266U (en) * 2015-07-27 2016-01-27 天水二一三电器有限公司 Band wire circle control module's direct current contactor
CN205845851U (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-28 浙江宏舟新能源科技有限公司 HVDC relay with microswitch

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030107460A1 (en) * 2001-12-10 2003-06-12 Guanghua Huang Low voltage MEM switch
CN102568936A (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-07-11 南京全宁电器有限公司 Contactor capable of having service life prolonged
CN203644673U (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-06-11 镇江市天祥精密机电有限公司 Low-voltage vacuum normally-closed direct-current contactor
CN205004266U (en) * 2015-07-27 2016-01-27 天水二一三电器有限公司 Band wire circle control module's direct current contactor
CN105280440A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-01-27 苏州安来强电子科技有限公司 Sealed direct current contactor with signal feedback
CN205845851U (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-28 浙江宏舟新能源科技有限公司 HVDC relay with microswitch

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108461355A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-08-28 浙江宏舟新能源科技有限公司 A kind of high voltage direct current relay with microswitch
CN108461355B (en) * 2018-04-04 2023-12-12 浙江宏舟新能源科技有限公司 High-voltage direct-current relay with micro switch
CN109545624A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-29 贵州天义电器有限责任公司 A kind of adjusting contactor multichannel auxiliary contact device synchronization time and its application method

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