CN106156506A - The pseudo-colour display screen of the histoorgan of two-dimensional medical images shows method and device - Google Patents

The pseudo-colour display screen of the histoorgan of two-dimensional medical images shows method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106156506A
CN106156506A CN201610526992.0A CN201610526992A CN106156506A CN 106156506 A CN106156506 A CN 106156506A CN 201610526992 A CN201610526992 A CN 201610526992A CN 106156506 A CN106156506 A CN 106156506A
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histoorgan
mark
pixel
mask
medical images
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CN106156506B (en
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田广野
陈哲
吴海燕
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Qingdao Hisense Medical Equipment Co Ltd
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Qingdao Hisense Medical Equipment Co Ltd
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    • G06F19/321
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/10Image acquisition modality
    • G06T2207/10072Tomographic images
    • G06T2207/10081Computed x-ray tomography [CT]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/30Subject of image; Context of image processing
    • G06T2207/30004Biomedical image processing

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the pseudo-color display methods of organ of a kind of two-dimensional medical images, belong to Medical Imaging.The method comprises determining that multiple histoorgan mark of the pixel position in two-dimensional medical images, and each histoorgan mark in the plurality of histoorgan mark includes organization identification or organ mark;From the plurality of histoorgan mark, select the histoorgan mark of highest priority;Histoorgan mark according to this highest priority, determines the color value of this pixel;According to the color value of this pixel, carry out pseudo-colour display screen to this pixel and show.The present invention is by the pixel of multiple histoorgan marks corresponding for position in two-dimensional medical images, carry out pseudo-colour display screen according only to the color value that medium priority histoorgan mark the highest in position indicates to show, avoid the colour mixture of multiple color values in a pixel, and then avoid the overlapped of pcolor picture between multiple organ or tissue, display effect is succinct, clear, and flexibility is high.

Description

The pseudo-colour display screen of the histoorgan of two-dimensional medical images shows method and device
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to Medical Imaging, particularly to the pseudo-colour display screen of histoorgan of a kind of two-dimensional medical images Show method and device.
Background technology
In recent years, with the development of Medical Imaging Technology, by CT, (Computed Tomography, electronic computer breaks Layer scanning), the two dimension doctor that obtains of the Medical Imaging Technology such as MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging, magnetic resonance imaging) Learn image application clinically more and more extensive.Wherein, two-dimensional medical images can show multiple histoorgan intuitively Structural information, such that it is able to auxiliary doctor carries out observing and clinical diagnosis, and each organizer in the plurality of histoorgan Official can be tissue or organ etc., but is generally all to show with gray scale form due to current two-dimensional medical images, each The display of histoorgan is clear not and obvious, therefore to improve display effect, and can also be to critical tissue therein organ Carry out pseudo-colour display screen to show, will critical tissue's organ show with color version, such that it is able to effectively highlight critical tissue's device Official, and then improve diagnosis efficiency.
In prior art, provide the pseudo-color display methods of a kind of histoorgan, can be by many in two-dimensional medical images One of individual organ designated organ shows with color version, and other organs still show with gray scale form.Concrete mistake Journey may include that for the multiple organs in two-dimensional medical images, first generates the mask array of designated organ in the plurality of organ, Obtain the color value of this designated organ again from this mask array, and carry out pseudo-colour display screen to this designated organ according to this color value Show, thus this designated organ is shown with color version.For example, the original black and white CT image of abdominal cavity can include Multiple organs, such as liver, spleen, stomach etc., if first generated and liver organ therein corresponding mask array, then coordinate pseudo-color Display mode, it is possible to this liver organ is shown on this original black white image with color version, and other organ still with Black and white form shows.
Prior art is only capable of carrying out pseudo-colour display screen to the single organ in two-dimensional medical images and shows, and can not be simultaneously to multiple groups Knitting organ to carry out pseudo-colour display screen and show, flexibility is relatively low.It is additionally, since in two-dimensional medical images and potentially include multiple organ, and each Potentially including multiple tissue in organ, such as blood vessel, tumour etc., if according to the pseudo-color display mode of above-mentioned single organ to multiple tissues Organ carries out pseudo-colour display screen respectively and shows, it may occur that pcolor between organ and organ, organ and tissue or tissue and tissue Picture overlapped, and then cause showing unclear.
Content of the invention
In order to solve problem of the prior art, the histoorgan embodiments providing a kind of two-dimensional medical images is pseudo- Colour display screen shows method and device.Described technical scheme is as follows:
First aspect, provides the pseudo-color display methods of histoorgan of a kind of two-dimensional medical images, and described method includes:
Determine that multiple histoorgan of the pixel position in two-dimensional medical images identifies, the plurality of histoorgan Each histoorgan mark in mark includes organization identification or organ mark;
From the plurality of histoorgan mark, select the histoorgan mark of highest priority;
Histoorgan mark according to described highest priority, determines the color value of described pixel;
According to the color value of described pixel, carry out pseudo-colour display screen to described pixel and show.
Alternatively, the described multiple histoorgan mark determining described pixel position, comprising:
Based on each histoorgan mark corresponding pre-set image partitioning algorithm respectively in described two-dimensional medical images, right Each histoorgan image in described two-dimensional medical images is split, and obtains the segmentation figure of described each histoorgan mark Picture, the segmentation image of each histoorgan mark in the segmentation image of each histoorgan described mark is used for indicating described group Knit the corresponding pixel set of organ mark;
The segmentation image identifying according to each histoorgan described, determines multiple organizers of described pixel position Official identifies.
Alternatively, described from the plurality of histoorgan mark, before selecting the histoorgan mark of highest priority, Also include:
It by the priority of the plurality of histoorgan mark and the plurality of histoorgan mark, is stored in priority corresponding In relation;
Correspondingly, described from the plurality of histoorgan mark, select the histoorgan mark of highest priority, bag Include:
From described priority corresponding relation, obtain the plurality of histoorgan mark in each histoorgan mark excellent First level;
The priority of each histoorgan mark in identifying according to the plurality of histoorgan, from the plurality of histoorgan Mark selects the histoorgan mark of highest priority.
Alternatively, the described color value according to described pixel, carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows to described pixel, comprising:
Determine the gray value of described pixel in described two-dimensional medical images;
Determine the pseudo-color transparency that pseudo-colour display screen shows;
Color value according to described pixel, the gray value of described pixel and described pseudo-color transparency, to described heavy Folded region carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows.
Alternatively, the described histoorgan mark according to described highest priority, determines the color value of described pixel, bag Include:
From mask coding mapping table, obtain the mask coding of the histoorgan mark of described highest priority, institute The face that the mask coding of the histoorgan mark stating highest priority identifies for the histoorgan indicating described highest priority Colour, each histoorgan being stored with in described two-dimensional medical images in described mask coding mapping table identifies and described The mask coding of each histoorgan mark;
The mask coding of the histoorgan mark according to the corresponding highest priority of described pixel, generates described two dimension doctor Learning the mask array of image, the mask array of described two-dimensional medical images is for storing each picture in described two-dimensional medical images The mask coding of vegetarian refreshments;
The mask coding of described pixel is obtained from described mask array;
Mask coding according to described pixel, from color value mapping table, obtains the color value of described pixel, Multiple mask that is stored with in described color value mapping table coding and the color value of the plurality of mask coding.
Second aspect, provides the pseudo-colour display screen showing device of histoorgan of a kind of two-dimensional medical images, and described device includes:
First determining module, for determining multiple histoorgan marks of the pixel position in two-dimensional medical images Knowing, each histoorgan mark in the plurality of histoorgan mark includes organization identification or organ mark;
Select module, for from the plurality of histoorgan mark, select the histoorgan mark of highest priority;
Second determining module, for the histoorgan mark according to described highest priority, determines the face of described pixel Colour;
Display module, for the color value according to described pixel, carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows to described pixel.
Alternatively, described first determining module includes:
Cutting unit, for based on each histoorgan mark corresponding default figure respectively in described two-dimensional medical images As partitioning algorithm, each histoorgan image in described two-dimensional medical images is split, obtain each organizer described The segmentation image of official's mark, the segmentation image of each histoorgan mark in the segmentation image of each histoorgan described mark For indicating the corresponding pixel set of described histoorgan mark;
First determining unit, for the segmentation image identifying according to each histoorgan described, determines described pixel institute Multiple histoorgan mark in position.
Alternatively, described device also includes:
Memory module, for the priority by the plurality of histoorgan mark and the plurality of histoorgan mark, deposits Storage is in priority corresponding relation;
Correspondingly, described selection module includes:
First acquiring unit, for from described priority corresponding relation, obtains in the plurality of histoorgan mark every The priority of individual histoorgan mark;
Select unit, for the priority according to each histoorgan mark in the plurality of histoorgan mark, from institute State the histoorgan mark selecting highest priority in multiple histoorgan mark.
Alternatively, described display module includes:
Second determining unit, for determining the gray value of described pixel in described two-dimensional medical images;
3rd determining unit, for determining the pseudo-color transparency that pseudo-colour display screen shows;
4th determining unit, for according to the color value of described pixel, the gray value of described pixel and described puppet Color transparency, carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows to described overlapping region.
Alternatively, described second determining module includes:
Second acquisition unit, for, from mask coding mapping table, obtaining the histoorgan of described highest priority The mask coding of mark, the mask coding of the histoorgan mark of described highest priority is for indicating described highest priority The color value of histoorgan mark, each group being stored with in described two-dimensional medical images in described mask coding mapping table Knit the mask coding of organ mark and each histoorgan described mark;
Signal generating unit, for the mask coding of the histoorgan mark according to the corresponding highest priority of described pixel, Generating the mask array of described two-dimensional medical images, the mask array of described two-dimensional medical images is used for storing described two-dimensional medical The mask coding of each pixel on image;
3rd acquiring unit, for obtaining the mask coding of described pixel from described mask array;
4th acquiring unit, for the mask coding according to described pixel, from color value mapping table, obtains institute Stating the color value of pixel, multiple mask that is stored with in described color value mapping table coding and the plurality of mask encode Color value.
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides has the benefit that
In the embodiment of the present invention, can first determine multiple histoorgans of pixel position in two-dimensional medical images Mark, more therefrom choose the histoorgan mark of highest priority, and according to the histoorgan mark of highest priority, determining should The color value of pixel, can carry out pseudo-colour display screen according to the color value of this pixel to this pixel afterwards and show.Wherein, by institute In position, the color value of the pixel of corresponding multiple histoorgan marks, is the highest priority according to this pixel position Histoorgan mark determine, when therefore pseudo-colour display screen shows, this pixel also histoorgan according only to highest priority identifies The color value of instruction carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows, and this pixel is clicked through by the color value of not according to multiple histoorgan mark instruction respectively The pseudo-colour display screen of row shows, thus avoids the colour mixture of multiple color values in a pixel, so avoid multiple organ or tissue it Between pcolor picture overlapped, display effect is succinct, clear, it is achieved that the priority according to histoorgan is simultaneously to multiple groups Knitting organ to carry out pseudo-colour display screen and show, flexibility is high.
Brief description
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, required in embodiment being described below make Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, below describe in accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for From the point of view of those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be obtained other according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the flow process of the pseudo-color display methods of histoorgan of a kind of two-dimensional medical images that the embodiment of the present invention provides Figure;
Fig. 2 is the pseudo-colour display screen showing device block diagram of histoorgan of a kind of two-dimensional medical images that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of terminal 300 that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is described in further detail.
Before detailed explanation is carried out to the embodiment of the present invention, first the application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention is given Introduce.The embodiment of the present invention provide method be applied in terminal, this terminal can for computer, smart mobile phone, panel computer, Notebook computer, Ultra-Mobile PC (English: Ultra-mobile Personal Computer, be called for short: UMPC), Net book, personal digital assistant (English: Personal Digital Assistant, be called for short: PDA) etc. or CT machine, The two-dimensional medical video capturing devices such as NMR, this is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.Further, this terminal is at least There is display function, be used for showing two-dimensional medical images, and Pseudo-color technology can be carried out to two-dimensional medical images, thus by two dimension Organ on medical image shows with color version.Example, this terminal can be by image processing software display two dimension Medical image, and Pseudo-color technology is carried out to this two-dimensional medical images, this is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the flow process of the pseudo-color display methods of histoorgan of a kind of two-dimensional medical images that the embodiment of the present invention provides Figure, sees Fig. 1, and the method can include following several step:
Step 101: by the priority of multiple histoorgans mark and the plurality of histoorgan mark, be stored in priority pair In should being related to.
Wherein, each histoorgan mark in the plurality of histoorgan mark can be the title of this histoorgan, volume Number etc., this is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.In addition, each histoorgan mark includes organization identification or organ mark, also I.e., each histoorgan mark can be the mark etc. of the mark of tissue or organ, and the embodiment of the present invention is to this also Do not limit.Example, this histoorgan mark can be Organ naming, such as liver, pancreas, stomach etc. or organization name Claim, such as blood vessel, tumour etc..
In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to realize multiple organizers to two-dimensional medical images for the priority according to histoorgan Official carries out pseudo-colour display screen simultaneously and shows, before pseudo-colour display screen shows, it may be predetermined that multiple histoorgans identify, and it is many to be respectively provided with this The priority of each histoorgan mark in individual histoorgan mark, then by the plurality of histoorgan mark and corresponding priority It is stored in priority corresponding relation.
Wherein, the plurality of histoorgan mark can determine according to two-dimensional medical images, and i.e. the plurality of histoorgan identifies Can be the mark of histoorgan indicated by all or part of histoorgan image of display in two-dimensional medical images, certainly, The plurality of histoorgan mark also can determine according to the appointed part of human body or animal body, for example, when this appointed part is behaved During the abdominal cavity of body, the plurality of histoorgan mark can be the mark of all or part of histoorgan of human body abdominal cavity;Or Person, when this appointed part is whole human body, the plurality of histoorgan mark can be all or part of tissue of whole human body The mark etc. of organ, this is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, in the plurality of histoorgan mark, the priority of each histoorgan mark is used for indicating this histoorgan mark Knowing the priority that the pseudo-colour display screen of corresponding histoorgan image shows, priority is higher, represents the corresponding tissue of this histoorgan mark Organic image is got over and can be shown by preferential pseudo-colour display screen.The priority of the plurality of histoorgan mark can be by terminal default setting, it is possible to With by user setup, and, the priority of the plurality of histoorgan mark can set according to the spatial relationship of histoorgan Put, it is also possible to be configured according to the criticality that operation route is formulated, or set according to the lesion degree of histoorgan Putting, this is not all limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, this priority corresponding relation is specifically as follows tabular form, naturally it is also possible to store form for other, this This is not limited by bright embodiment.
Example, abdominal cavity includes multiple organ and multiple tissue, and the plurality of organ includes liver, pancreas, spleen, stomach etc., The plurality of tissue includes portal vein, vein, artery, inferior caval vein etc., be designated the title of histoorgan by histoorgan as a example by, Then this terminal can arrange the plurality of according to the criticality of the spatial relationship of abdominal cavity organ and tissue and clinical operation The priority of histoorgan mark, prioritization is as shown in table 1 below:
Table 1
Organization name or Organ naming Priority
Portal vein 1
Vein 2
Artery 3
Inferior caval vein 4
Tumour 5
Liver function section 0-liver function section 9 6-15
Liver block mold 16
Pancreas 17
Spleen 18
Stomach 19
It should be noted that, in upper table 1, the prioritization of organization name or Organ naming, more front, represents this organization name Claim or the priority of Organ naming is higher.In addition, liver function section 0-liver function section 9 therein is dividing of liver block mold Section part, that is to say, liver block mold can be divided into 9 functional sections, and be numbered this 9 functional sections respectively, To liver function section 0-liver function section 9, and according to upper table 1 it can be seen that number the priority of preceding liver function section Higher.
Step 102: determine that multiple histoorgan of the pixel position in two-dimensional medical images identifies.
Wherein, this two-dimensional medical images can be the two-dimensional medical images directly being obtained by Medical Imaging Technology, it is possible to Thinking the two-dimensional medical images obtaining during three-dimensional reconstruction, this is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
For example, this two-dimensional medical images can be for by CT, (Computed Tomography, electronic computer tomography is swept Retouch), the two dimension doctor that directly obtains of the Medical Imaging Technology such as MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging, magnetic resonance imaging) Learn image.
Again for example, owing to the three-dimensional reconstruction of medical image refers to demonstrate two-dimensional medical images information in three dimensions Come, specifically need the multiple two-dimensional medical images obtaining digital imaging technology to carry out three-dimensional reconstruction, just can such as be organized The three-dimensional medical model of organ etc., therefore, the two-dimensional medical images shown in the embodiment of the present invention can be 3 D medical model Certain original image, owing to each organ and the tissue contours of original image may be clear not, therefore can be at three-dimensional reconstruction During, according to the more accurate image information obtaining in three-dimensional medical model or in other two-dimensional medical images, to this Original image carries out supplementing and perfect so that each organ and tissue contours more clearly indicate, thus it is real to obtain the present invention Execute two-dimensional medical images pending in example.
Wherein, multiple histoorgan mark of this pixel position is for indicating the multiple tissues belonging to this pixel Organic image, that is to say, the plurality of histoorgan mark is exactly the group of the multiple histoorgan image instruction belonging to this pixel Knit the mark of organ.For example, if the liver organ image showing in two-dimensional medical images includes a tumor image, i.e. should Tumor image is shown on this liver image, then for each pixel on this tumor image, this pixel i.e. belongs to this liver Dirty image, falls within this tumor image, and therefore, multiple histoorgan mark of this pixel position includes liver organ mark Know and Neoplastic organ mark.
In addition, if the pixel in two-dimensional medical images only belongs to a histoorgan image, then this pixel institute is in place Put only corresponding histoorgan mark, and this histoorgan mark is the organizer of the corresponding highest priority of this pixel Official identifies;If the pixel in two-dimensional medical images is not belonging to any histoorgan image, then not corresponding any group of this pixel Knit organ mark, subsequent process shows without carrying out pseudo-colour display screen to this pixel.
In the embodiment of the present invention, image segmentation algorithm, each organizer being partitioned in two-dimensional medical images can be passed through Official's image, and according to segmentation result, determine that multiple histoorgan of the pixel position in this two-dimensional medical images identifies.
Specifically, it is determined that this pixel position multiple histoorgan mark process may include that based on this two Each histoorgan mark corresponding pre-set image partitioning algorithm respectively in dimension medical image, in this two-dimensional medical images Each histoorgan image is split, and obtains the segmentation image of this each histoorgan mark, and this each histoorgan identifies Segmentation image in the segmentation image of each histoorgan mark be used for indicating the corresponding pixel point set of this histoorgan mark Close;The segmentation image identifying according to this each histoorgan, determines multiple histoorgan mark of this pixel position.
Wherein, the corresponding pre-set image partitioning algorithm of each histoorgan mark, for referring to this histoorgan mark The histoorgan image showing splits from this two-dimensional medical images, obtains the contour images of this histoorgan, i.e. this tissue The segmentation image of organ mark.For example, it is possible to according to the corresponding default partitioning algorithm of liver organ, along liver organ image This liver organ image is split from this two-dimensional medical images, then splits the wheel of the liver organ obtaining by exterior contour Wide image is the segmentation image of liver organ.
It is additionally, since on the segmentation image of each histoorgan mark and includes the contour images of each histoorgan, then Each pixel in the contour images of this histoorgan belongs to this histoorgan mark, therefore, this histoorgan mark Segmentation image can serve to indicate that the corresponding pixel set of this histoorgan mark, also corresponds to each histoorgan mark Segmentation image stores this histoorgan and identifies and the corresponding pixel set with this histoorgan mark, and each histoorgan The segmentation image of mark also just stores each histoorgan mark respectively and identifies corresponding pixel with each histoorgan Set.
Therefore, according to each histoorgan identify segmentation image in storage corresponding relation, it is possible to inquire with often The corresponding histoorgan of individual pixel identifies.And, when a certain pixel corresponds only to a histoorgan mark, this organizer Official's mark is in two-dimensional medical images the histoorgan mark of this pixel position;When a certain pixel corresponds to multiple During histoorgan mark, the plurality of histoorgan mark is in two-dimensional medical images multiple tissues of this pixel position Organ identifies;When a certain pixel is not corresponding with any histoorgan mark, represent this pixel not at any organizer In the segmentation image of official, then in two-dimensional medical images the position of this pixel also not in any histoorgan image, after Also it is no need for carrying out pseudo-colour display screen to this pixel in this two-dimensional medical images during Xu to show.
Wherein, the corresponding pre-set image partitioning algorithm of each histoorgan mark can be by terminal default setting, it is also possible to By user setup, this is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
Step 103: from this priority corresponding relation, obtains each histoorgan mark in the plurality of histoorgan mark Priority, and according in the plurality of organ each histoorgan mark priority, from the plurality of histoorgan mark choosing Select the histoorgan mark of highest priority.
For example, the citing based on step 101, if this pixel position multiple histoorgan mark include pancreas and Spleen, then this terminal can obtain the priority of pancreas and the priority of spleen from above-mentioned table 1 respectively, owing to the prioritization of pancreas is 17, the prioritization of spleen is 18, therefore can show that highest priority histoorgan is designated pancreas.
It should be noted that embodiment is only with before step 102 during the present invention, set up according to the mode of step 101 One priority corresponding relation, and at step 104, according to the priority corresponding relation of step 101 foundation, from the plurality of tissue Illustrate as a example by the histoorgan mark selecting highest priority in organ mark, and in actual application, it is also possible to by it His mode selects the histoorgan mark of highest priority from the plurality of histoorgan mark, and this is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention Fixed.
Step 104: the histoorgan mark according to this highest priority, determines the color value of this pixel.
Wherein, to carry out this pixel when pseudo-colour display screen shows to this pixel for instruction to be shown for the color value of this pixel Color.
Wherein, the histoorgan mark according to this highest priority, determines the process of the color value of this pixel, can wrap Include any one in following manner:
In first kind of way, the color value of the histoorgan mark according to this highest priority, determine this pixel Color value.
Specifically, this terminal can be deposited in advance by the color value of multiple histoorgans mark and multiple histoorgans mark Storage, in organ color value corresponding relation, that is to say the corresponding relation pre-building histoorgan mark and color value, and stores This corresponding relation, then at step 104, this terminal can be searched with this priority from this organ color value corresponding relation The high corresponding color value of histoorgan mark, and the corresponding color value of histoorgan mark of this highest priority is defined as The color value of this pixel.
Wherein, the color value of each histoorgan mark can be by terminal default setting, it is also possible to by user setup, this This is not limited by bright embodiment.This organ color value corresponding relation can be tabular form or other storage forms, This is not also limited by the embodiment of the present invention.For example, it is assumed that histoorgan is designated the title of histoorgan, then example, liver The corresponding color value of internal organs official can be redness, and the corresponding color value of pancreas organ can be blueness, the corresponding face of spleen organ Colour can be yellow etc..
Further, this terminal can also identify at the histoorgan finding the corresponding highest priority of this pixel After color value, the color value of the histoorgan mark according to the corresponding highest priority of this pixel, generate this two-dimensional medical The pseudo-color mask array of image, the color mask array of this puppet is for storing the color value of each pixel in this two-dimensional medical images. Therefore, after covering color for this puppet mask array in this two-dimensional medical images, this terminal can according to this puppet coloured silk mask array, Determine the color value of this pixel, in order to the follow-up color value according to this pixel is to this pixel in this two-dimensional medical images Point carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows.
In the second way, the mask coding of the histoorgan mark according to this highest priority, determine this pixel Color value.
Specifically, processing with machine language for the ease of terminal, this terminal can also be in advance by multiple histoorgans The mask coding of mark and the plurality of histoorgan mark, is stored in mask coding corresponding relation, wherein, and the plurality of organizer In official's mark, the mask coding of each histoorgan mark is used for indicating the corresponding color value of this histoorgan mark.In addition, should Terminal can also be stored in color value corresponding relation in advance by the color value of multiple masks coding and the plurality of mask coding. Then at step 104, this terminal can identify according to the histoorgan of this highest priority, encodes corresponding relation from this mask In, obtain the mask coding of the histoorgan mark of this highest priority, afterwards, further according to the histoorgan of this highest priority The mask coding of mark, from this color value corresponding relation, obtains the color value of the histoorgan mark of this highest priority, and The color value of the histoorgan of this highest priority is defined as the color value of this pixel.
Wherein, the color value of the mask coding of each organ, and each mask coding instruction can be set by terminal acquiescence Put, it is also possible to by user setup, this is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.In addition, this mask coding corresponding relation and this color Value corresponding relation can be tabular form or other storage forms, and this is not also limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
Example, this terminal can be preset a byte and store each histoorgan mark corresponding mask coding, and covers Film coding can store in binary form, and owing to 1 byte is equal to 8 binary systems, then mask coding can include 20 ~28Totally 256 storage forms, that is to say, at most can store covering of 256 multi-forms in this mask coding corresponding relation Film encodes, and a mask coding is for one color value of instruction.For example, mask coding 0,000 0000 can indicate not do and locate Reason, mask coding 0,000 0001 can indicate redness, and mask coding etc. 0,000 0002 can indicate blueness etc..
In sum, in this implementation, this terminal can pre-build a histoorgan mark and mask coding Mapping table, and set up a mask coding and the mapping table of color value, determining this pixel position After the histoorgan mark of highest priority, histoorgan mark and the mapping table of mask coding can be inquired about, be somebody's turn to do The mask coding of the histoorgan mark of highest priority, then inquire about mask coding and the mapping table of color value, obtain with The corresponding color value of mask coding of the histoorgan mark of this highest priority, so that it is determined that go out the tissue of this highest priority The color value of organ mark, and the color value that this histoorgan identifies is defined as the color value of this pixel.
The memory space occupying due to color value is big, and the memory space that mask coding occupies is little, therefore, by setting up simultaneously Store the corresponding relation of each histoorgan mark and mask coding, the memory space of terminal can be saved, improve the fortune of terminal Row performance.
Further, this terminal can also identify at the histoorgan finding the corresponding highest priority of this pixel After mask coding, the mask coding of the histoorgan mark according to the corresponding highest priority of this pixel, generate this two dimension doctor Learning the mask array of image, this mask array is for storing the mask coding of each pixel in this two-dimensional medical images.Therefore, After covering this mask array in this two-dimensional medical images, this terminal can first determine this picture according to this mask array The mask coding of vegetarian refreshments, further according to the color value of mask this pixel of coding lookup of this pixel, in order to follow-up according to this picture The color value of vegetarian refreshments carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows to this pixel in this two-dimensional medical images.
Specifically, the histoorgan mark according to this highest priority, determines that the process of the color value of this pixel is permissible Including: from mask coding mapping table, obtain the mask coding of the histoorgan mark of this highest priority, this priority The mask coding of histoorgan mark the highest is for indicating the color value of the histoorgan mark of this highest priority, this mask Each histoorgan mark being stored with in this two-dimensional medical images in coding mapping table and this each histoorgan mark Mask coding;The mask coding of the histoorgan mark according to the corresponding highest priority of this pixel, generates this two dimension doctor Learning the mask array of image, the mask array of this two-dimensional medical images is for storing each pixel in this two-dimensional medical images Mask coding;The mask coding of this pixel is obtained from this mask array;Mask coding according to this pixel, from color Value mapping table in, obtain the color value of this pixel, multiple mask that is stored with in this color value mapping table coding and The color value of the plurality of mask coding.
In this kind of mode, this pixel in whole two-dimensional medical images is being carried out before pseudo-colour display screen shows, can be with Mr. Become and this whole two-dimensional medical images corresponding mask array.Wherein, if the only corresponding histoorgan of a certain pixel identifies, Then in the mask array of this two-dimensional medical images, the mask coding of this pixel is the mask coding of this histoorgan mark;If A certain pixel identifies corresponding to multiple histoorgans, then need first to determine that the plurality of histoorgan mark medium priority is the highest Histoorgan mark, then inquire about the mask coding of the histoorgan mark of this highest priority, and this two-dimensional medical images In mask array, the mask coding of this pixel is the mask coding of the histoorgan mark of this highest priority;If a certain picture Vegetarian refreshments is not all corresponding with any histoorgan mark, then in the mask array of this two-dimensional medical images, the mask of this pixel encodes Can be for not carrying out the mask coding of any process to this pixel for instruction, for example, it is possible to be 0,000 0000 etc..
Further, determine the mask coding of this pixel in mask array according to machine language for the ease of terminal, should Terminal can also pre-build the corresponding relation of priority and mask coding, and stores this corresponding relation, in order to terminal is according to this The priority of the histoorgan mark of the corresponding highest priority of pixel, determines the mask coding of this pixel.
For example, it is assumed that the mask array of this whole two-dimensional medical images is the pel array of n × n, then corresponding mask is compiled Code can be designated as Mask (n, n), it is assumed that certain pixel corresponding histoorgan mark total number be m, then belonging to this pixel Histoorgan mark can be designated as t0~tm-1, and histoorgan mark tiPriority can be designated as P (ti), priority P Mask coding can be designated as M (P), then mask array i-th row of this whole two dimensional image, and the mask coding Mask of j row (j) may be used by i Think:
Mask (i, j)=M (max (P (ti)) (1)
Wherein, max (P (ti) represent multiple histoorgan mark tiIt is preferential that medium priority histoorgan the highest identifies Level, M (max (P (ti)) represent and max (P (ti) corresponding mask coding, and mask array i-th row of this whole two dimensional image, j (i j) is equal to M (max (P (t to the mask coding Mask of rowi)).Wherein, with max (P (ti) corresponding mask coding, Ke Yicong The above-mentioned priority pre-building and the corresponding relation of mask coding obtain.
In addition, obtain the i-th row in this mask array, j row mask coding Mask (i, j) after, can also be according to storage Color value corresponding relation, obtain with this mask array in the i-th row, j row mask coding Mask (i, j) corresponding color value, Example, with the i-th row in this mask array, (i, j) corresponding color value can be designated as C (Mask to the mask coding Mask of j row (i, j)).
Further, based on step 102, after the segmentation image obtaining each histoorgan mark, this terminal is all right The segmentation image identifying according to each histoorgan, generates the mask array of this two-dimensional medical images.Specifically, this terminal is permissible Inquire about the segmentation image of each histoorgan mark successively, obtain the corresponding pixel set of each histoorgan mark, and depend on The mask coding of secondary acquisition each histoorgan mark, thus according to the mask coding that each histoorgan identifies, be this two dimension This pixel aggregate assignment in the mask array of medical image.Wherein, during assignment successively, if this pixel set In certain pixel before not assignment, then directly the mask coding of this histoorgan mark can be defined as this pixel Mask coding;If certain pixel assignment in this pixel set, then also need to the mask of assignment before Encode corresponding histoorgan mark priority with currently will assignment histoorgan identify priority compare, if The priority of histoorgan mark before more than the priority of current histoorgan mark, then can be ignored and currently will compose The histoorgan mark corresponding mask coding of value, and before still retaining, the mask of assignment has encoded, if organizer before The mask coding of assignment less than the priority of current histoorgan mark, then can be replaced by the priority of official's mark Change, that is to say that replace with the mask of this pixel coding currently will the histoorgan mark corresponding mask coding of assignment.
It in this kind of mode, is coded into by the priority that identifies according to the histoorgan mask to pixel in mask array Row is replaced, and can realize that the mask coding by the histoorgan mark of corresponding for pixel highest priority is defined as this pixel Mask coding, and then realize that the color value by the histoorgan of corresponding for pixel highest priority mark is defined as this pixel The color value of point, in order to the color value of the histoorgan mark of follow-up follow-up highest priority carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows to pixel, Thus the histoorgan image boundary that the repeatedly pseudo-color colour mixture avoiding a pixel causes obscures, and improves multiple organizer Official carries out the definition that pseudo-colour display screen shows simultaneously.
Step 105: according to the color value of this pixel, carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows to this pixel.
Specifically, the color value according to this pixel, carries out the process that pseudo-colour display screen shows and may include that determination to this pixel The gray value of this pixel in two-dimensional medical images;Determine the pseudo-color transparency that pseudo-colour display screen shows;Color value according to this pixel, The gray value of this pixel and the color transparency of this puppet, carry out pseudo-colour display screen and show to this pixel.
Wherein, pseudo-color transparency is for indicating the transparency that color value shows, is used for guaranteeing originally to show with gray scale form Histoorgan identification information in the two-dimensional medical images shown is still high-visible after pseudo-colour display screen shows.The color transparency of this puppet is permissible By terminal default setting, it is also possible to by user setup, this is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, pseudo-color transparency is bigger, and the transparency that color value shows is lower, and histoorgan identification information is more unclear Clear, it is therefore desirable to controlling the color transparency of this puppet can not be too big, original histoorgan identification information otherwise can be made invisible or Unintelligible, thus affect the degree of accuracy of diagnosis.Example, color for this puppet transparency can be set to 0.3,0.31 by this terminal Deng this is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, carry out pseudo-colour display screen to this pixel to show, that is to say and the gray value of this pixel is multiplied by the first weight, and will The color value of this pixel is multiplied by the second weight, and by above-mentioned two product addition, thus obtain the final display of this pixel Value, it is achieved the colour mixture of color value and gray value.Wherein, the first weight is the difference of numerical value 1 color transparency with puppet, and the second weight is Pseudo-color transparency.
Example, it is assumed that this two-dimensional medical images is the pel array of n × n, then the i-th row, the gray value of jth row pixel Can be designated as IMG (i, j), the i-th row, the final show value of jth row pixel can be designated as DISP (i, j), the i-th row, jth row picture The color value of vegetarian refreshments can be designated as C (i, j), and pseudo-color transparency can be designated as α, then after Pseudo-color technology, this two-dimensional medical images In the i-th row, jth row pixel final show value DISP (i, j) be:
DISP (i, j)=(1-α) × IMG (i, j)+α × C (i, j) (2)
Wherein, when the corresponding multiple histoorgan mark of the pixel that this i-th row, jth arrange, this i-th row, jth row pixel Point color value C (i, j) be the corresponding highest priority of pixel histoorgan mark color value;When this i-th row, jth During the only corresponding histoorgan mark of the pixel of row, this histoorgan mark is the corresponding highest priority of this pixel Histoorgan mark, then this i-th row, jth row pixel color value C (i, j) be this histoorgan mark color value; When pixel only not corresponding any histoorgan mark that this i-th row, jth arrange, then without this pixel being carried out at pseudo-coloured silk Reason.
Further, based on above-mentioned steps 104, as the i-th row, jth row pixel corresponding color value C, (i, j) according in advance When the mask array first generating obtains, (i, (Mask (i, j)), correspondingly, in this two-dimensional medical images j) to be also denoted as C for this C I-th row, jth row pixel final show value DISP (i, j) can be:
DISP (i, j)=(1-α) × IMG (i, j)+α × C (Mask (i, j)) (3)
In actual application, in view of the dynamic range that pseudo-color transparency is limited, multiple for corresponding in two-dimensional medical images The pixel of histoorgan mark, if obtaining the corresponding face of each histoorgan mark in the plurality of histoorgan mark respectively Colour, and carry out pseudo-colour display screen to this pixel according to the plurality of color value respectively and show, that is to say the plurality of color value at this picture Carry out colour mixture on vegetarian refreshments, not only result in histoorgan identification information and show unintelligible, and multiple histoorgan can be caused pseudo- The color distinction of coloured picture picture is less, and boundary obscures, thus adds discrimination difficulty and the resolution duration of doctor, results even in doctor Raw erroneous judgement.And in the embodiment of the present invention, can be according to the space characteristic of each histoorgan and tissue, and in surgical guidance Criticality, carries out prioritization to multiple histoorgans mark, it is possible to according only to the tissue of corresponding highest priority The color value of organ, carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows to the pixel in two-dimensional medical images, thus at the weight of multiple histoorgan images The histoorgan image of highest priority is also only carried out pseudo-colour display screen by folded region show, it is to avoid organ and organ, organ and group The blocking of pcolor picture between knitting or organizing and organize, such that it is able to do not affect key message complete on the premise of, according to The color value to overlapping region for the priority is accepted or rejected, so the image information in two-dimensional medical images accurately with simplify it Between achieve suitable balance.
In addition, during the present invention in embodiment, by setting the priority of multiple histoorgan mark, can also be in certain group The pcolor picture knitting organ mark increases or deletes the pcolor picture of a certain histoorgan mark or tissue.For example, in abdominal cavity In internal two-dimensional medical images, gallbladder tissue's image is generally comprised within liver organ image, when identify liver organ When priority is set greater than the priority of gallbladder tissue's mark, this two-dimensional medical images will only show the puppet of this liver organ Coloured picture picture, and when the priority that gallbladder tissue identifies is set greater than the priority of liver organ mark, this two-dimensional medical Image will preferentially show the pcolor picture of this gallbladder tissue, it is achieved thereby that add gall-bladder group on the pcolor picture of liver organ The pcolor picture knitted.Therefore, embodiments provide a kind of flexibly, can be with the tissue of self-defining two-dimensional medical images The pseudo-color display methods of organ, according to the method, user can eliminate neatly as desired or add a certain organ or tissue Pcolor picture.
In sum, in the embodiment of the present invention, can first determine that the pixel position in two-dimensional medical images is many Individual histoorgan identifies, more therefrom chooses the histoorgan mark of highest priority, and according to the organizer of this highest priority Official identifies, and determines the color value of this pixel, can carry out pseudo-colour display screen to this pixel according to the color value of this pixel afterwards Show.Wherein, the color value of the pixel identifying due to the corresponding multiple histoorgans in position, is all according to this pixel place The histoorgan mark of the highest priority of position determines, when therefore pseudo-colour display screen shows, this pixel is also according only to priority The color value of high histoorgan mark instruction carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows, and the color value of not according to multiple histoorgan mark instruction Carry out pseudo-colour display screen respectively to show to this pixel, thus avoid the colour mixture of multiple color values in a pixel, and then avoid Between multiple organ or tissues, pcolor picture is overlapped, and display effect is succinct, clear, it is achieved that excellent according to histoorgan First level carries out pseudo-colour display screen simultaneously and shows to multiple histoorgans, and flexibility is high.
Fig. 2 is the pseudo-colour display screen showing device block diagram of organ of a kind of two-dimensional medical images that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and sees figure 2, this device includes:
First determining module 201, for determining multiple histoorgans of the pixel position in two-dimensional medical images Mark, each histoorgan mark in the plurality of histoorgan mark includes organization identification or organ mark;
Select module 202, for from the plurality of histoorgan mark, select the histoorgan mark of highest priority;
Second determining module 203, for the histoorgan mark according to this highest priority, determines the color of this pixel Value;
Display module 204, for the color value according to this pixel, carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows to this pixel.
Alternatively, this first determining module 201 includes:
Cutting unit, for based on each histoorgan mark corresponding pre-set image respectively in this two-dimensional medical images Partitioning algorithm, splits to each histoorgan image in this two-dimensional medical images, obtains this each histoorgan mark Segmentation image, this each histoorgan mark segmentation image in each histoorgan mark segmentation image be used for indicating The corresponding pixel set of this histoorgan mark;
First determining unit, for the segmentation image identifying according to this each histoorgan, determines that this pixel institute is in place The multiple histoorgan mark put.
Alternatively, this device also includes:
Memory module, for the priority by the plurality of histoorgan mark and the plurality of histoorgan mark, is stored in In priority corresponding relation;
Correspondingly, this selection module 202 includes:
First acquiring unit, for from this priority corresponding relation, obtains each group in the plurality of histoorgan mark Knit the priority of organ mark;
Select unit, for the priority according to each histoorgan mark in the plurality of histoorgan mark, many from this Individual histoorgan mark selects the histoorgan mark of highest priority.
Alternatively, this display module 204 includes:
Second determining unit, for determining the gray value of this pixel in this two-dimensional medical images;
3rd determining unit, for determining the pseudo-color transparency that pseudo-colour display screen shows;
4th determining unit, is used for according to the color value of this pixel, the gray value of this pixel and this puppet color transparent Degree, carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows to this overlapping region.
Alternatively, this second determining module 203 includes:
Second acquisition unit, for, from mask coding mapping table, obtaining the histoorgan mark of this highest priority The mask coding known, the mask coding of the histoorgan mark of this highest priority is for indicating the organizer of this highest priority The color value of official's mark, each histoorgan mark being stored with in this two-dimensional medical images in this mask coding mapping table Mask coding with this each histoorgan mark;
Signal generating unit, for the mask coding of the histoorgan mark according to the corresponding highest priority of this pixel, raw Becoming the mask array of this two-dimensional medical images, the mask array of this two-dimensional medical images is for storing in this two-dimensional medical images The mask coding of each pixel;
3rd acquiring unit, for obtaining the mask coding of this pixel from this mask array;
4th acquiring unit, for the mask coding according to this pixel, from color value mapping table, obtains this picture The color value of vegetarian refreshments, the color value of multiple mask that is stored with in this color value mapping table coding and the plurality of mask coding.
In the embodiment of the present invention, can first determine multiple histoorgans of pixel position in two-dimensional medical images Mark, more therefrom choose the histoorgan mark of highest priority, and according to the histoorgan mark of this highest priority, determine The color value of this pixel, can carry out pseudo-colour display screen according to the color value of this pixel to this pixel afterwards and show.Wherein, due to The color value of the pixel of the corresponding multiple histoorgan marks in position, is all the priority according to this pixel position Histoorgan mark the highest determines, when therefore pseudo-colour display screen shows, each pixel is also according only to the organizer of highest priority Official identifies the color value of instruction and carries out pseudo-colour display screen and show, and the color value of not according to multiple histoorgan mark instruction is respectively to this picture Vegetarian refreshments carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows, thus avoids the colour mixture of multiple color values in a pixel, so avoid multiple organ or Between tissue, pcolor picture is overlapped, and display effect is succinct, clear, it is achieved that the priority according to histoorgan is simultaneously right Multiple histoorgans carry out pseudo-colour display screen and show, flexibility is high.
It should be understood that the pseudo-color display methods of the organ of the two-dimensional medical images of above-described embodiment offer is shown at pseudo-colour display screen When, the only division with above-mentioned each functional module is illustrated, and in actual application, can divide above-mentioned functions as desired Join and completed by different functional modules, the internal structure of equipment will be divided into different functional modules, to complete above description All or part of function.In addition, the pseudo-colour display screen showing device of the organ of the two-dimensional medical images of above-described embodiment offer and two dimension The pseudo-colour display screen of the organ of medical image shows that embodiment of the method belongs to same design, and it implements process and refers to embodiment of the method, this In repeat no more.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step realizing above-described embodiment can pass through hardware Completing, it is also possible to instruct related hardware by program and complete, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable In storage medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read-only storage, disk or CD etc..
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of terminal 300 that the embodiment of the present invention provides.For example, device 300 can be mobile Phone, computer, panel computer or CT machine etc..
With reference to Fig. 3, terminal 300 can include following one or more assembly: processes assembly 302, memory 304, power supply Assembly 306, multimedia groupware 308, audio-frequency assembly 310, the interface 312 of input/output (I/O), sensor cluster 314, and Communications component 316.
Process assembly 302 and generally control the integrated operation of terminal 300, such as with display, call, data communication, phase The operation that machine operation and record operation are associated.Process assembly 302 and can include that one or more processor 320 performs to refer to Order, to complete all or part of step of above-mentioned method.Additionally, process assembly 302 can include one or more module, just Mutual in process between assembly 302 and other assemblies.For example, process assembly 302 and can include multi-media module, many to facilitate Media component 308 and process between assembly 302 mutual.
Memory 304 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation in terminal 300.Showing of these data Example includes the instruction of any application program for operation in terminal 300 or method, contact data, telephone book data, disappears Breath, picture, video etc..Memory 304 can be by any kind of volatibility or non-volatile memory device or their group Close and realize, such as static RAM (SRAM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), erasable compile Journey read-only storage (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read-only storage (ROM), magnetic memory, flash Device, disk or CD.
The various assembly that power supply module 306 is terminal 300 provides power supply.Power supply module 306 can include power management system System, one or more power supplys, and other generate, manage and distribute, with for terminal 300, the assembly that power supply is associated.
Multimedia groupware 308 includes the screen of one output interface of offer between described terminal 300 and user.One In a little embodiments, screen can include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).If screen includes touch panel, screen Curtain may be implemented as touch-screen, to receive the input signal from user.Touch panel includes one or more touch sensing Device is to sense touch, to slide and the gesture on touch panel.Described touch sensor can not only sense touch or sliding action Border, but also detection and described touch or slide related duration and pressure.In certain embodiments, many matchmakers Body assembly 308 includes a front-facing camera and/or post-positioned pick-up head.When terminal 300 is in operator scheme, such as screening-mode or During video mode, front-facing camera and/or post-positioned pick-up head can receive the multi-medium data of outside.Each front-facing camera and Post-positioned pick-up head can be a fixing optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom ability.
Audio-frequency assembly 310 is configured to output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio-frequency assembly 310 includes a Mike Wind (MIC), when terminal 300 is in operator scheme, during such as call model, logging mode and speech recognition mode, microphone is joined It is set to receive external audio signal.The audio signal being received can be further stored at memory 304 or via communication set Part 316 sends.In certain embodiments, audio-frequency assembly 310 also includes a loudspeaker, is used for exporting audio signal.
I/O interface 312 provides interface for processing between assembly 302 and peripheral interface module, above-mentioned peripheral interface module can To be keyboard, put striking wheel, button etc..These buttons may include but be not limited to: home button, volume button, start button and lock Set button.
Sensor cluster 314 includes one or more sensor, for providing the state of various aspects to comment for terminal 300 Estimate.For example, what sensor cluster 314 can detect terminal 300 opens/closed mode, and the relative positioning of assembly is for example described Assembly is display and the keypad of terminal 300, and sensor cluster 314 can also detect terminal 300 or 300 1 assemblies of terminal Position change, user is presence or absence of with what terminal 300 contacted, terminal 300 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and terminal 300 Temperature changes.Sensor cluster 314 can include proximity transducer, is configured to detect when not having any physical contact The existence of neighbouring object.Sensor cluster 314 can also include optical sensor, such as CMOS or ccd image sensor, for becoming Use as in application.In certain embodiments, this sensor cluster 314 can also include acceleration transducer, gyro sensors Device, Magnetic Sensor, pressure sensor or temperature sensor.
Communications component 316 is configured to facilitate the communication of wired or wireless mode between terminal 300 and other equipment.Terminal 300 can access the wireless network based on communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or combinations thereof.An exemplary enforcement In example, communications component 316 receives the broadcast singal from external broadcasting management system or broadcast related information via broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, described communications component 316 also includes near-field communication (NFC) module, to promote junction service.Example As, can be based on RF identification (RFID) technology in NFC module, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra broadband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies realize.
In the exemplary embodiment, terminal 300 can be by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), numeral letter Number processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), PLD (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components realize, are used for performing said method.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-transitory computer-readable recording medium including instruction, example are additionally provided As included the memory 304 of instruction, above-mentioned instruction can be performed by the processor 320 of terminal 300 to complete said method.For example, Described non-transitory computer-readable recording medium can be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, tape, floppy disk With optical data storage devices etc..
A kind of non-transitory computer-readable recording medium, when the instruction in described storage medium is by the process of mobile terminal When device performs so that mobile terminal is able to carry out the pseudo-color display methods of organ of a kind of two-dimensional medical images, and described method includes:
Determine that multiple histoorgan of the pixel position in two-dimensional medical images identifies, the plurality of histoorgan Each histoorgan mark in mark includes organization identification or organ mark;
From the plurality of histoorgan mark, select the histoorgan mark of highest priority;
Histoorgan mark according to described highest priority, determines the color value of described pixel;
According to the color value of described pixel, carry out pseudo-colour display screen to described pixel and show.
Alternatively, the described multiple histoorgan mark determining described pixel position, comprising:
Based on each histoorgan mark corresponding pre-set image partitioning algorithm respectively in described two-dimensional medical images, right Each histoorgan image in described two-dimensional medical images is split, and obtains the segmentation figure of described each histoorgan mark Picture, the segmentation image of each histoorgan mark in the segmentation image of each histoorgan described mark is used for indicating described group Knit the corresponding pixel set of organ mark;
The segmentation image identifying according to each histoorgan described, determines multiple organizers of described pixel position Official identifies.
Alternatively, described from the plurality of histoorgan mark, before selecting the histoorgan mark of highest priority, Also include:
It by the priority of the plurality of histoorgan mark and the plurality of histoorgan mark, is stored in priority corresponding In relation;
Correspondingly, described from the plurality of histoorgan mark, select the histoorgan mark of highest priority, bag Include:
From described priority corresponding relation, obtain the plurality of histoorgan mark in each histoorgan mark excellent First level;
The priority of each histoorgan mark in identifying according to the plurality of histoorgan, from the plurality of histoorgan Mark selects the histoorgan mark of highest priority.
Alternatively, the described color value according to described pixel, carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows to described pixel, comprising:
Determine the gray value of described pixel in described two-dimensional medical images;
Determine the pseudo-color transparency that pseudo-colour display screen shows;
Color value according to described pixel, the gray value of described pixel and described pseudo-color transparency, to described heavy Folded region carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows.
Alternatively, the described histoorgan mark according to described highest priority, determines the color value of described pixel, bag Include:
From mask coding mapping table, obtain the mask coding of the histoorgan mark of described highest priority, institute The face that the mask coding of the histoorgan mark stating highest priority identifies for the histoorgan indicating described highest priority Colour, each histoorgan being stored with in described two-dimensional medical images in described mask coding mapping table identifies and described The mask coding of each histoorgan mark;
The mask coding of the histoorgan mark according to the corresponding highest priority of this pixel, generates described two-dimensional medical The mask array of image, the mask array of described two-dimensional medical images is for storing each pixel in described two-dimensional medical images The mask coding of point;
The mask coding of described pixel is obtained from described mask array;
Mask coding according to described pixel, from color value mapping table, obtains the color value of described pixel, Multiple mask that is stored with in described color value mapping table coding and the color value of the plurality of mask coding.
In the embodiment of the present invention, for each pixel in two-dimensional medical images, can first determine each pixel institute Multiple histoorgan mark in position, more therefrom choose the histoorgan mark of highest priority, and according to this priority High histoorgan mark, determines the color value of this pixel, afterwards can be according to the color value of this pixel to this pixel Carry out pseudo-colour display screen to show.Wherein, it due to the color value of each pixel, is all the highest priority according to this pixel position Histoorgan mark determine, when therefore pseudo-colour display screen shows, each pixel is also according only to the histoorgan mark of highest priority The color value of knowledge instruction carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows, and the color value of not according to multiple histoorgan mark instruction is respectively to this pixel Carry out pseudo-colour display screen to show, thus avoid the colour mixture of multiple color values in a pixel, and then avoid multiple organ or tissue Between pcolor picture overlapped, display effect is succinct, clear, it is achieved that the priority according to histoorgan is simultaneously to multiple Histoorgan carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows, flexibility is high.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit;To the greatest extent The present invention has been described in detail by pipe with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: it depends on So the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can modify, or wherein some or all of technical characteristic is entered Row equivalent;And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from various embodiments of the present invention technology The scope of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. the pseudo-color display methods of the histoorgan of a two-dimensional medical images, it is characterised in that described method includes:
Determining that multiple histoorgan of the pixel position in two-dimensional medical images identifies, the plurality of histoorgan identifies In each histoorgan mark include organization identification or organ mark;
From the plurality of histoorgan mark, select the histoorgan mark of highest priority;
Histoorgan mark according to described highest priority, determines the color value of described pixel;
According to the color value of described pixel, carry out pseudo-colour display screen to described pixel and show.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple organizers of described determination described pixel position Official identifies, comprising:
Based on each histoorgan mark respectively corresponding pre-set image partitioning algorithm in described two-dimensional medical images, to described Each histoorgan image in two-dimensional medical images is split, and obtains the segmentation image of described each histoorgan mark, The segmentation image of each histoorgan mark in the segmentation image of each histoorgan described mark is used for indicating described tissue The corresponding pixel set of organ mark;
The segmentation image identifying according to each histoorgan described, determines multiple histoorgan marks of described pixel position Know.
3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described from the plurality of histoorgan mark, selects excellent Before first level histoorgan mark the highest, also include:
It by the priority of the plurality of histoorgan mark and the plurality of histoorgan mark, is stored in priority corresponding relation In;
Correspondingly, described from the plurality of histoorgan mark, select the histoorgan mark of highest priority, comprising:
From described priority corresponding relation, obtain the plurality of histoorgan mark in each histoorgan mark preferential Level;
The priority of each histoorgan mark in identifying according to the plurality of histoorgan, from the plurality of histoorgan mark The histoorgan mark of middle selection highest priority.
4. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the described color value according to described pixel, to described pixel Point carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows, comprising:
Determine the gray value of described pixel in described two-dimensional medical images;
Determine the pseudo-color transparency that pseudo-colour display screen shows;
Color value according to described pixel, the gray value of described pixel and described pseudo-color transparency, to described overlay region Territory carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows.
5. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the described histoorgan mark according to described highest priority, Determine the color value of described pixel, comprising:
From mask coding mapping table, obtain the mask coding of the histoorgan mark of described highest priority, described excellent The color value that the mask coding of first level histoorgan mark the highest identifies for the histoorgan indicating described highest priority, Described mask coding mapping table in be stored with in described two-dimensional medical images each histoorgan mark and described each The mask coding of histoorgan mark;
The mask coding of the histoorgan mark according to the corresponding highest priority of described pixel, generates described two-dimensional medical figure The mask array of picture, the mask array of described two-dimensional medical images is for storing each pixel in described two-dimensional medical images Mask coding;
The mask coding of described pixel is obtained from described mask array;
Mask coding according to described pixel, from color value mapping table, obtains the color value of described pixel, described Multiple mask that is stored with in color value mapping table coding and the color value of the plurality of mask coding.
6. the pseudo-colour display screen showing device of the histoorgan of a two-dimensional medical images, it is characterised in that described device includes:
First determining module, for determining multiple histoorgan mark of the pixel position in two-dimensional medical images, institute State each histoorgan mark in multiple histoorgan mark and include organization identification or organ mark;
Select module, for from the plurality of histoorgan mark, select the histoorgan mark of highest priority;
Second determining module, for the histoorgan mark according to described highest priority, determines the color value of described pixel;
Display module, for the color value according to described pixel, carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows to described pixel.
7. device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described first determining module includes:
Cutting unit, for dividing based on each histoorgan mark corresponding pre-set image respectively in described two-dimensional medical images Cut algorithm, each histoorgan image in described two-dimensional medical images is split, obtain each histoorgan mark described The segmentation image known, the segmentation image of each histoorgan mark in the segmentation image of each histoorgan described mark is used for Indicate the corresponding pixel set of described histoorgan mark;
First determining unit, for the segmentation image identifying according to each histoorgan described, determines that described pixel institute is in place The multiple histoorgan mark put.
8. device as claimed in claims 6 or 7, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Memory module, for the priority by the plurality of histoorgan mark and the plurality of histoorgan mark, is stored in In priority corresponding relation;
Correspondingly, described selection module includes:
First acquiring unit, for from described priority corresponding relation, obtains each group in the plurality of histoorgan mark Knit the priority of organ mark;
Select unit, for the priority of each histoorgan mark in identifying according to the plurality of histoorgan, from described many Individual histoorgan mark selects the histoorgan mark of highest priority.
9. device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described display module includes:
Second determining unit, for determining the gray value of described pixel in described two-dimensional medical images;
3rd determining unit, for determining the pseudo-color transparency that pseudo-colour display screen shows;
4th determining unit, for according to the color value of described pixel, the gray value of described pixel and described pseudo-coloured silk thoroughly Lightness, carries out pseudo-colour display screen and shows to described overlapping region.
10. device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described second determining module includes:
Second acquisition unit, for from mask coding mapping table, obtains the histoorgan mark of described highest priority Mask coding, the mask coding of the histoorgan mark of described highest priority is for indicating the tissue of described highest priority The color value of organ mark, each organizer being stored with in described two-dimensional medical images in described mask coding mapping table The mask coding of official's mark and each histoorgan described mark;
Signal generating unit, for the mask coding of the histoorgan mark according to the corresponding highest priority of described pixel, generates The mask array of described two-dimensional medical images, the mask array of described two-dimensional medical images is used for storing described two-dimensional medical images On each pixel mask coding;
3rd acquiring unit, for obtaining the mask coding of described pixel from described mask array;
4th acquiring unit, for the mask coding according to described pixel, from color value mapping table, obtains described picture The color value of vegetarian refreshments, the color of multiple mask that is stored with in described color value mapping table coding and the plurality of mask coding Value.
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