CN106155052A - Intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair - Google Patents

Intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106155052A
CN106155052A CN201610471720.5A CN201610471720A CN106155052A CN 106155052 A CN106155052 A CN 106155052A CN 201610471720 A CN201610471720 A CN 201610471720A CN 106155052 A CN106155052 A CN 106155052A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheelchair
detection
module
obstacles
barrier avoiding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610471720.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔刚
张学海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Mai Kang Medical Robot Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610471720.5A priority Critical patent/CN106155052A/en
Publication of CN106155052A publication Critical patent/CN106155052A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
    • G05D1/02Control of position or course in two dimensions
    • G05D1/021Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
    • G05D1/0231Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using optical position detecting means
    • G05D1/0238Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using optical position detecting means using obstacle or wall sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to wheelchair technical field, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair, including detection of obstacles module and wheelchair control module;Described detection of obstacles module and described wheelchair control module are electrically connected with, the barrier to described intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair surrounding for the described detection of obstacles module carries out detection and draws detection of obstacles information, and described detection of obstacles information is transferred to described wheelchair control module, described intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair is controlled accordingly by described wheelchair control module according to described detection of obstacles information.Whereby, the barrier of wheelchair surrounding can be detected by the present invention, and controls accordingly.

Description

Intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair
Technical field
The present invention relates to wheelchair technical field, particularly relate to a kind of intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair.
Background technology
The user group of wheelchair is inconvenient with the elderly, disabled person, action or not to be good for people entirely in the majority, these people oneself simultaneously It is difficult to control accurately, correctly, flexibly, freely electric wheelchair, it is necessary to have other people to accompany and attend to.
Content of the invention
For above-mentioned defect, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair, can be to wheelchair surrounding Barrier detects, and controls accordingly.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair, including detection of obstacles module and wheelchair Control module;Described detection of obstacles module and described wheelchair control module are electrically connected with, and described detection of obstacles module is to institute State the barrier of intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair surrounding to carry out detection and draw detection of obstacles information, and described detection of obstacles information is passed Be defeated by described wheelchair control module, described wheelchair control module according to described detection of obstacles information to described intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair Control accordingly.
According to intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair of the present invention, described detection of obstacles module includes at least one Distance-sensing Device.
According to intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair of the present invention, multiple described range sensors are arranged on described intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair Seat and/or seat support on.
According to intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair of the present invention, the front, rear, left and right of described wheelchair, front left, front right, rear left, after Right direction is provided with at least one described range sensor.
According to intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair of the present invention, described range sensor is ultrasonic sensor.
According to intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair of the present invention, described detection of obstacles module and described wheelchair control module are passed through I/O port is electrically connected with.
According to intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair of the present invention, described wheelchair control module include control unit, judging unit and Indexing unit, described control unit, described judging unit and institute's indexing unit be electrically connected with each other, described judging unit root Judge the preset distance at least one predetermined direction according to the described detection of obstacles information of described detection of obstacles module transfer Inside whether there is barrier, if there is barrier, the directional information that there is barrier is transferred to described mark by described judging unit Note unit, the direction has been labeled as obstacle direction by described indexing unit.
According to intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair of the present invention, described judging unit is according to described detection of obstacles module transfer Described detection of obstacles information judge described in when having obstacle direction to there is not barrier, described judging unit will not exist The directional information having obstacle direction described in barrier is transferred to described indexing unit, has obstacle described in the removing of described indexing unit The mark in direction.
According to intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair of the present invention, described control unit has obstacle direction controlling according to mark Described intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair runs.
According to intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair of the present invention, described intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair also includes operation module, described operation Module is electrically connected with described wheelchair control module, and the user operation instruction receiving is sent to described wheel by described operation module Chair control module;When described user operation instruction is for during to the described order having obstacle direction to move on, ignore this user behaviour Instruct;When described user operation instruction is the order moving on to accessible direction, perform this user operation instruction.
Intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair of the present invention mainly includes detection of obstacles module and wheelchair control module, described detection of obstacles The barrier to wheelchair surrounding for the module carries out the obstacle information that detection obtains surrounding, and the information of acquisition is transferred to wheelchair control Molding block, wheelchair can be controlled accordingly by wheelchair control module according to information.Whereby, the present invention can be to wheelchair surrounding Barrier detect, and control accordingly.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair preferred embodiment structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair module diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 2, intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair 100 includes detection of obstacles module 10 and wheelchair control module 20;Barrier Hindering analyte detection module 10 and wheelchair control module 20 to be electrically connected with, detection of obstacles module 10 is to described intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair surrounding Barrier carry out detection and draw detection of obstacles information, and described detection of obstacles information is transferred to wheelchair control module 20, intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair 100 is controlled accordingly by wheelchair control module 20 according to described detection of obstacles information.Preferably It is that detection of obstacles module 10 and wheelchair control module 20 are electrically connected with by I/O port.So, the detection of obstacles on wheelchair Module 10 detect have barrier on the one or several direction of surrounding when, the side that wheelchair will be unable to there being barrier continues up Advance, thus avoid accident to occur.
Preferably, as shown in figure, detection of obstacles module 10 includes at least one range sensor 40.Preferably It is that multiple range sensors 40 are arranged on seat and/or the seat support of intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair 100.Specifically, described take turns The front, rear, left and right of chair, front left, front right, rear left, rear right direction are provided with at least one range sensor 40, in order to accurately Detect the obstacle information in all directions.Particularly, range sensor 40 is ultrasonic sensor.By ultrasonic wave certainly Dynamic avoidance obstacle, can be prevented effectively from the people because of the faulty operation of user or on wheelchair and lose operational capacity and cause Accident, wheelchair can be automatically stopped before barrier.
Preferably, wheelchair control module 20 includes control unit the 23rd, judging unit 21 and indexing unit 22, control unit 23rd, judging unit 21 and indexing unit 22 are electrically connected with each other, it is judged that unit 21 transmits according to detection of obstacles module 10 Described detection of obstacles information judge the preset distance at least one predetermined direction in whether there is barrier, if exist barrier Hindering thing then judging unit 21 that the directional information that there is barrier is transferred to indexing unit 22, the direction is marked by indexing unit 22 For there being obstacle direction.Preset distance is preferably 0.5~3 meter, and certain preset distance can also is that other distance ranges, and premise is this Preset distance is the distance that detection of obstacles module 10 can detect.When this preset distance exists barrier, shadow will be likely to Ring the traveling of wheelchair.
Preferably, it is judged that unit 21 is judged according to the described detection of obstacles information that detection of obstacles module 10 is transmitted Described when having obstacle direction to there is not barrier, it is judged that unit 21 has the side in obstacle direction by not existing described in barrier Be transferred to indexing unit 22 to information, indexing unit 22 remove described in have the mark in obstacle direction.
Preferably, control unit 23 has obstacle direction controlling intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair 100 to run according to mark.
Preferably, intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair 100 also includes operation module 30, operation module 30 and wheelchair control module 20 electricity Property connect, operation module 30 by receive user operation instruction be sent to wheelchair control module 20;When described user operation refers to Order, for when the described order having obstacle direction to move on, ignores this user operation instruction;When described user operation instruction is During the order moving on to accessible direction, perform this user operation instruction.
It is embodied as follows:
Detection of obstacles module 10 moment detects wheelchair surrounding traffic information, and traffic information passes to wheelchair control module 20, the detection of obstacles information that the judging unit 21 of wheelchair control module 20 transmits according to detection of obstacles module judges there is barrier Hindering thing direction, and transferring information to indexing unit 22, indexing unit 22 will have the bearing mark of barrier, when wheelchair control module The control unit 23 of 20 receives when the order that markd side proceeds upwardly, and ignores this order.If it is determined that unit 21 judge originally to have when not having barrier on barrier direction, it is judged that unit 21 transfers information to indexing unit 22, and mark is single Unit 22 this mark of removing.
In sum, intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair of the present invention mainly includes detection of obstacles module and wheelchair control module, described The barrier to wheelchair surrounding for the detection of obstacles module carries out the obstacle information that detection obtains surrounding, and passes the information obtaining Being defeated by wheelchair control module, wheelchair can be controlled accordingly by wheelchair control module according to information.Whereby, the present invention can The barrier of wheelchair surrounding is detected, and controls accordingly.
Certainly, the present invention also can have other various embodiments, in the case of without departing substantially from present invention spirit and essence thereof, ripe Know those skilled in the art to work as and can make various corresponding change and deformation according to the present invention, but these change and change accordingly Shape all should belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. an intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair, it is characterised in that include detection of obstacles module and wheelchair control module;Described barrier Detection module and described wheelchair control module are electrically connected with, and described detection of obstacles module is to described intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair surrounding Barrier carries out detection and draws detection of obstacles information, and described detection of obstacles information is transferred to described wheelchair control mould Block, described intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair is controlled accordingly by described wheelchair control module according to described detection of obstacles information.
2. intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described detection of obstacles module includes at least Individual range sensor.
3. intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair according to claim 2, it is characterised in that multiple described range sensors are arranged on described On the seat of intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair and/or seat support.
4. intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the front, rear, left and right of described wheelchair, front left, Front right, rear left, rear right direction are provided with at least one described range sensor.
5. intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described range sensor is supersonic sensing Device.
6. intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described detection of obstacles module and described wheelchair Control module is electrically connected with by I/O port.
7. the intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair according to any one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that described wheelchair control module bag Including control unit, judging unit and indexing unit, described control unit, described judging unit and institute's indexing unit are electric each other Property connect, described judging unit judges at least one according to the described detection of obstacles information of described detection of obstacles module transfer Whether there is barrier in preset distance on predetermined direction, if there is barrier, will there is barrier in described judging unit Directional information is transferred to described indexing unit, and the direction has been labeled as obstacle direction by described indexing unit.
8. intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described judging unit is according to described obstacle quality testing Survey the described detection of obstacles information of module transfer judge described in when having obstacle direction to there is not barrier, described judgement list Unit has the directional information in obstacle direction to be transferred to described indexing unit by not existing described in barrier, described indexing unit is clear Except the described mark having obstacle direction.
9. intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described control unit has according to mark Intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair described in obstacle direction controlling runs.
10. intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair also includes operation Module, described operation module is electrically connected with described wheelchair control module, and the user operation receiving is referred to by described operation module Order is sent to described wheelchair control module;When described user operation instruction is for the described order having obstacle direction to move on When, ignore this user operation instruction;When described user operation instruction is the order moving on to accessible direction, performing should User operation instructs.
CN201610471720.5A 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair Pending CN106155052A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610471720.5A CN106155052A (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610471720.5A CN106155052A (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106155052A true CN106155052A (en) 2016-11-23

Family

ID=57349346

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610471720.5A Pending CN106155052A (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106155052A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106933157A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-07 武汉理工大学 A kind of wheelchair safety monitoring assembly and monitoring method
CN107224363A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-10-03 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 Wheelchair control method and device
CN107390224A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-24 歌尔科技有限公司 Obstacle detection method, device and virtual reality display device
CN107544494A (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-01-05 上海美祎科技有限公司 Sweeping robot and its barrier-avoiding method
CN114115220A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-03-01 桂林航天工业学院 Wheelchair autonomous following and obstacle avoiding system based on mobile robot technology

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102188311A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-09-21 南昌大学 Embedded visual navigation control system and method of intelligent wheelchair
CN103519945A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-22 南京市秦淮医院 Safe wheelchair
CN104434429A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-03-25 兰州理工大学 Intelligent voice recognition disabled helping wheelchair system
CN104535966A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-04-22 桂林电子科技大学 Indoor navigation system of intelligent wheelchair and control method of system
CN105681747A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-06-15 北京理工大学 Telepresence interaction wheelchair
CN105662744A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-06-15 南昌大学 Embedded type multimodal interaction intelligent wheelchair control system
CN105662743A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-06-15 南昌大学 Multi-path ultrasonic autonomous obstacle avoidance module for intelligent wheelchair

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102188311A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-09-21 南昌大学 Embedded visual navigation control system and method of intelligent wheelchair
CN103519945A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-22 南京市秦淮医院 Safe wheelchair
CN104535966A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-04-22 桂林电子科技大学 Indoor navigation system of intelligent wheelchair and control method of system
CN104434429A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-03-25 兰州理工大学 Intelligent voice recognition disabled helping wheelchair system
CN105681747A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-06-15 北京理工大学 Telepresence interaction wheelchair
CN105662744A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-06-15 南昌大学 Embedded type multimodal interaction intelligent wheelchair control system
CN105662743A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-06-15 南昌大学 Multi-path ultrasonic autonomous obstacle avoidance module for intelligent wheelchair

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴国立: "微小型机器人嵌入式控制软件的设计与实现", 《信息科技辑》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106933157A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-07 武汉理工大学 A kind of wheelchair safety monitoring assembly and monitoring method
CN107224363A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-10-03 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 Wheelchair control method and device
CN107390224A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-24 歌尔科技有限公司 Obstacle detection method, device and virtual reality display device
CN107544494A (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-01-05 上海美祎科技有限公司 Sweeping robot and its barrier-avoiding method
CN114115220A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-03-01 桂林航天工业学院 Wheelchair autonomous following and obstacle avoiding system based on mobile robot technology

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106155052A (en) Intelligent barrier avoiding wheelchair
CN109878516A (en) The monitoring and adjustment in the gap between vehicle
CN102631280A (en) Wearable blind-guiding device based on wireless sensor network and vibration feedback
CN204274836U (en) Intelligent wheel chair
WO2009097432A3 (en) Network diagnostic systems and methods for collecting data from network nodes
US20160259903A1 (en) Health Monitoring System and Data Collection Method Thereof
CN104627029A (en) Vehicle-mounted automatic passing neutral section detector of railway electric locomotive
US20150137999A1 (en) Warning system and warning method utilizing same
ITMI20110075A1 (en) DRIVER ASSISTANCE SYSTEM AND PROCEDURE FOR DRIVER ASSISTANCE FOR THE AUTOMATIC DRIVER
CN107361494A (en) A kind of intelligence follows luggage case automatically
CN106137044A (en) A kind of automatic dust removing apparatus
CN106067015A (en) A kind of detection of passenger flow system of crowded place
CN107458362A (en) The control device and automobile of a kind of vacuum boosting braking system
CN101246631A (en) Method and system for monitoring fatigue condition of drivers
KR20150027987A (en) Control device and method of electrical wheel-chair for autonomous moving
CN206520540U (en) One kind auxiliary passenger on public transport Safe getting-off equipment
CN204787471U (en) Automatic detect heat pump system of heat exchanger condition of frosting
CN107956363A (en) The control system and method for a kind of induction door
KR20180086551A (en) Prevention of Wheelchair Overturning using Smartphone Sensors
CN209078750U (en) A kind of service robot based on electronic skin
CN105472346A (en) Video monitoring method
CN207717912U (en) Power circuit overheats automatic protective system
JP2017037453A5 (en)
CN206664307U (en) A kind of multiplex roles charging pile
CN204432843U (en) Balance truck obstacle detecting device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170119

Address after: Henggang street Longgang road in Longgang District of Shenzhen City, Guangdong province 518000 No. 8288 Shenzhen Dayun town 13 software building 3 floor B District

Applicant after: Shenzhen Pulse Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Longgang road in Longgang District of Shenzhen City, Guangdong province 518000 No. 8288 Shenzhen Dayun town 13 software building 3 floor (Dayun Metro Line 3 station exit A)

Applicant before: Zhang Xuehai

CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: Sonoyama street Longgang Avenue in Longgang District of Shenzhen City, Guangdong province 518000 No. 8288 Shenzhen Dayun town 13 software building 3 floor B District

Applicant after: Shenzhen pulse medical robot Co., Ltd.

Address before: Henggang street Longgang road in Longgang District of Shenzhen City, Guangdong province 518000 No. 8288 Shenzhen Dayun town 13 software building 3 floor B District

Applicant before: Shenzhen Pulse Technology Co., Ltd.

CB02 Change of applicant information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20181115

Address after: 518000 3/F, 13 Building, Shenzhen Dayun Software Town, 8288 Longgang Avenue, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: Shenzhen Mai Kang medical robot Co., Ltd.

Address before: 518000 Area B, 3rd Floor, 13 Building, Software Town, Shenzhen Dayun, 8288 Longgang Avenue, Yuanshan Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Applicant before: Shenzhen pulse medical robot Co., Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20161123

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication