CN106154448A - One can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box and attaching method thereof - Google Patents
One can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box and attaching method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106154448A CN106154448A CN201510188057.3A CN201510188057A CN106154448A CN 106154448 A CN106154448 A CN 106154448A CN 201510188057 A CN201510188057 A CN 201510188057A CN 106154448 A CN106154448 A CN 106154448A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ice
- melt
- optical fiber
- overhead ground
- porcelain
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/44386—Freeze-prevention means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4439—Auxiliary devices
- G02B6/444—Systems or boxes with surplus lengths
- G02B6/4453—Cassettes
- G02B6/4454—Cassettes with splices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4479—Manufacturing methods of optical cables
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/46—Processes or apparatus adapted for installing or repairing optical fibres or optical cables
- G02B6/48—Overhead installation
- G02B6/483—Installation of aerial type
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provide one can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box and attaching method thereof, described connector box includes fibre junction room and the ice-melt plant-grid connection room being separated by interlayer insulating layer；Described fibre junction indoor are provided with fiber optic closure and conductor splice porcelain, are provided with the optical cable entrance hole that inwall is taper seat bottom described fibre junction room；Described ice-melt plant-grid connection indoor set the plug-in access seat that live wire is connected with described conductor splice porcelain.The technical scheme that the present invention provides solves ordinary optic fibre composite overhead ground wire connecting method and cannot meet the problem carrying out ice-melt after icing；Operating difficulties when solving ice-melt plant-grid connection, wastes time and energy, and circuit must the problem of power cut construction, saved emergency repair time, and fiber optic communication be effectively ensured when ice-melt, unaffected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for attachment of a kind of connector box and connector box, in particular to one can ice-melt optical fiber
Composite overhead ground wire connector box and attaching method thereof.
Background technology
After the entrance new century, the occurrence frequency of transmission line of electricity ice damage accident is increasing, and overhead transmission line is because of icing
The loss that disaster causes is increasingly severe, causes large area electric power, communication terminal, gives the live and work of people
Cause and have a strong impact on.
The existing relevant report of research in terms of powerline ice-covering hazard management, which discloses some feasible
Transmission line de-icing technology, and apply in actual track.Can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice be commonly
The stranded ice-melt in the inside wire of OPGW (OPGW), as OPGW (OPGW)
During icing, carry out energising to ice-melt wire and heat up, thus melt OPGW (OPGW) covering outward
Ice.
OPGW (OPGW) is to be compounded in optical fiber media in the aerial earth wire of transmission line of electricity,
The high-tech product that ground wire and communication function unite two into one, its operation had been developed as comparing into over more than 20 year
Ripe technical products.General when electric power transmission line is built, build OPGW communication port the same period and do not need separately
If the space passage, therefore commonly used by ultra-high-tension power transmission line.
OPGW connector box is mainly used in connection and the branch of OPGW optical cable in power communication system
Protection, existing OPGW connector box can only realize fibre junction function, it is impossible to realizing can ice-melt
The access with ice-melt power supply that continues of ice-melt wire in OPGW.Once OPGW
Ice covering thickness over-limit condition, logical by cause down tower, line tripping, OPGW fracture to cause
The catastrophic effects such as news interruption.
It is therefore desirable to provide a kind of new technical scheme, so that realize can ice-melt in optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice
Wire reliably continue and the plug-in of ice-melt power supply accesses, thus when power network line icing smoothly, quickly connect
Logical insulated electric conductor, is allowed to the intensification ice-melt that is energized.
Content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency in the presence of prior art, the present invention provides the one can ice-melt optical fiber composite frame
Vacant lot wire terminal box and attaching method thereof.
Present invention provide the technical scheme that one can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box, it improves it
Place is: described connector box includes fibre junction room and the ice-melt plant-grid connection room that interlayer insulating layer separates；Described light
Fibre indoor of continuing are provided with fiber optic closure and conductor splice porcelain, and being provided with inwall bottom described fibre junction room is circle
The optical cable entrance hole of the conical surface；Described ice-melt plant-grid connection indoor set live wire and are connected with described conductor splice porcelain
Plug-in access seat.
Preferably, described optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice by center reinforced wire, outer layer monofilament and institute can be located at
State the ice-melt wire between center reinforced wire and outer layer monofilament and the stranded composition of fiber unit.
Preferably, described conductor splice porcelain attached bag includes the two square porcelain blocks of block length, and described porcelain block both sides are correspondingly provided with axle
The line screw parallel with described porcelain block central shaft；Porcelain block between the screw of described both sides is provided with two cross sections
Semicircle and the thickness that is parallel to each other is more than the fluted body copper sheet of 1mm；
When described two pieces of porcelain blocks pass through screw and the fixing coincidence of bolt, the copper sheet of one of porcelain block and another block
The copper sheet correspondence of porcelain block is combined into the face of cylinder.
Preferably, described plug-in access seat includes that two are respectively used to connect plant-grid connection case positive and negative connector
Plug-in accesses terminal, and described plug-in incoming end attached bag includes and is coaxially disposed and integrated base and cylinder
Boss；
Hollow inner conducting layer that described base and described cylindrical boss all include being coaxially disposed, intermediate insulating layer and
External shielding layer；The inner conducting layer of described base, intermediate insulating layer and external shielding layer respectively with described cylindrical boss
Inner conducting layer, intermediate insulating layer is connected with external shielding layer；
The inwall of described hollow inner conducting layer leaves screw thread；
The external shielding layer both sides of described base are provided with accesses the parallel screw of terminal axis with described plug-in, described
Plug-in is accessed terminal and is fixed with described ice-melt plant-grid connection room by screw.
Further, the positive and negative connector of described plant-grid connection case includes inner conductor layer, the intershield being coaxially disposed
Layer and external insulation layer, internal diameter is coaxially left in one end of described joint and described plug-in accesses the boss external diameter of terminal
The shrinkage pool adapting, leaves coaxial screwed hole bottom described shrinkage pool；
Described external insulation layer is silastic material, and described middle shield is electric stress control material.
Preferably, described interlayer insulating layer includes that between two side, spacing is not less than the isolation casing of 60mm and fills out
Fill the electrically insulating silicone rubber in described shielded box body；Described fibre junction room and described ice-melt plant-grid connection room are passed through
Hook connected mode is fixedly mounted on described isolation casing both sides；
Have two through holes on described isolation box bilateral wall, in described through hole, be fixed with elastic sealing element,
Described elastic sealing element is provided with the circular hole less than described connection wire for the aperture；Described connection wire passes through described circle
Hole is installed with described isolation casing interference.
A kind of can the method for attachment of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box, described method comprises the steps:
Two to be continued optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice can be introduced fibre junction room, and separate described by S1
Can the fiber unit of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice and ice-melt wire；
Described fiber unit is introduced fiber optic closure, and carries out optical fiber welding in described fiber optic closure by S2；
Described ice-melt wire is introduced conductor splice porcelain, and carries out respectively in described conductor splice porcelain by S3
Ice-melt wire and the reliable electrical connection being connected wire；
Described two are connected wire introducing ice-melt plant-grid connection room by isolating the through hole of casing both sides by S4, and
Described two are connected the other end of wire and plug-in accesses seat electrical connection；
S5, injects silicon rubber insulation material by isolating the insulating materials inlet of bottom half in shielded box body
Material.
Preferably, described step S1 includes:
A1, by cold-contraction type silicone rubber seal pipe box can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice periphery, and pump pipe in
Core rope；
A2, can be after optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice described in pipe tight to be sealed, by described fibre junction
Optical cable entrance hole bottom room introduces described fibre junction room；
A3, opens described fibre junction room, indoor by the sealing of cold-contraction type silicon rubber trident at described fibre junction
Gloves by described can the fiber unit of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice and ice-melt wire reliable separation；
Cold-contraction type silicone rubber seal pipe box in described step A1 includes sealing pipe and is located in described sealing pipe
Pipe inner core rope；When pumping described pipe inner core rope, described sealing pipe shrinkage；
Ice-melt wire in described step A3 includes positive terminal group and negative terminal group.
Preferably, described step S3 includes:
B1 regulates the distance between two pieces of porcelain blocks of described conductor splice porcelain by bolt；
B2 is by ice-melt wire and connects the folder that wire is separately mounted to be made up of the fluted body copper sheet of two pieces of porcelain blocks
Mouth two ends；
B3 is reduced the distance between described two pieces of porcelain blocks by tighting a bolt, and makes described ice-melt conductor and described company
Connect conductor reliably to electrically connect with described copper sheet；
In described step B2, wait to continue for two and can the positive pole of ice-melt conductor of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connect
Line group is along one end of a jaws axis direction jaws installed therein, and negative terminal group is installed along jaws axis direction
One end in another jaws.
Preferably, when described can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice need ice-melt when, open described ice-melt power supply and connect
Enter the room, take plug-in and access the protective cover of terminal outer, terminal is accessed with described plug-in in one end of stud
Hollow inner conducting layer threaded；The positive and negative connector of plant-grid connection case is accessed described plug-in and accesses terminal
In so that the boss of described plug-in access terminal stretches in the shrinkage pool of described positive and negative connector；By described stud
The other end threaded with the screwed hole bottom described shrinkage pool.
Compared with immediate technical scheme, the present invention has a following marked improvement:
1) achieve can the fibre junction of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice and melting for the technical scheme that the present invention provides
Once completing of ice wire-connection, follow-up deicing processes only need to be opened ice-melt plant-grid connection room, not affect optical fiber and lead to
Letter, simple to operate, safe and reliable.
2) by conductor splice porcelain and connection wire, by can the ice-melt wire of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice
It is connected to plug-in and accesses seat, when needing ice-melt, access seat to ice-melt wire connected power, solution by plug-in
Determined ice-melt plant-grid connection operating difficulties, waste time and energy and circuit must the problem of power cut construction, saved repairing
Time.
3) between ice-melt plant-grid connection room and fibre junction room with thickness more than 60mm silicone rubber insulation material every
From, it is ensured that reliable electrical insulative property and environment resistant aging characteristics so that can ice-melt fibre junction room and melting
Ice plant-grid connection room is separate, does not interfere with each other, it is ensured that fiber optic communication when ice-melt not by the shadow of ice-melt power supply
Ring.
4) middle shield of plant-grid connection case positive and negative connector uses the electric stress control material of high-k,
Make external insulation layer surface Electric Field Distribution uniform, the electric stress of positive and negative connector interface is reduced to minimum
Degree, effectively reduces plug-in and accesses the surface field of seat, and when meeting ice-melt, high voltage and high field intensity wants
Ask.
5) it is provided with the optical cable entrance hole that inwall is taper seat bottom fibre junction room, can ice-melt optical fiber be combined
Aerial earth wire introduce fibre junction room when, by cold-contraction type silicone rubber seal pipe box can ice-melt optical fiber composite overhead ground
Line periphery, operation is simple and reliable, on the one hand can effectively prevent from can being damaged during optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice threading
On the other hand bad, can strengthen can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice and the being completely embedded property of optical cable entrance hole and electric
Insulating properties, reduce in connector box can concussion in running for the optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice, enhance
Processing safety, improves the reliability of connector box work.
6) conductor splice porcelain is made up of two pieces of porcelain blocks with fluted body copper sheet, and is bolted two pieces of porcelain
Block, can be according to the distance between the thickness regulation porcelain block of conductor, and flexible operation, applicability is strong, in conjunction with copper sheet
Semi-circular recesses structure, adds ice-melt conductor and connects the contact area of wire and copper sheet, improve ice-melt and lead
Body and the reliability being connected wire electrical connection.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is for can the cross sectional representation of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice；
Fig. 2 is for can the schematic internal view of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box；
Fig. 3 is for can the outside schematic diagram of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of optical cable entrance hole bottom fibre junction room；
Fig. 5 be conductor splice porcelain be arranged on fibre junction indoor when front view；
Fig. 6 be conductor splice porcelain be arranged on fibre junction indoor when top view；
Fig. 7 is the generalized section that the indoor plug-in of ice-melt plant-grid connection accesses terminal；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the positive terminal of plant-grid connection case or anode connector.
Wherein 1-outer layer monofilament, 2-ice-melt wire, 3-fiber unit, 4-can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice A,
5-can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice B, 6-fiber unit A, 7-fiber unit B, 8-fiber optic closure,
9-ice-melt wire A, 10-conductor splice porcelain, 11-ice-melt wire B, 12-fibre junction room, 13-ice-melt electricity
Access room, source, 14-silicone rubber insulation material, the power line of 15-plant-grid connection case, 16-plug-in accesses terminal,
17-connects wire, and 18-isolates casing, 19-lockset, the room door of 20-fibre junction room, and 21-ice-melt power supply connects
The room door entered the room, 22-optical cable entrance hole, 23-porcelain block A, 24-regulate bolt, 25-copper sheet, 26-porcelain block B,
27-inner conducting layer screwed hole, 28-intermediate insulating layer, 29-external shielding layer, 30-screw；31-base, 32-
Inner conductor layer, 33-middle shield, 34-external insulation layer, 35-shrinkage pool, 36-screwed hole.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more fully understood that the present invention, below in conjunction with Figure of description and example, present disclosure is done into one
The explanation of step.
The invention provides a kind of can the connection side of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box and this connector box
Method, this connector box for connection can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice, can the knot of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice
Structure is as it is shown in figure 1, include center reinforced wire, outer layer monofilament the 1st, ice-melt wire 2 and fiber unit 3.In
One or more ice-melt wire 2 stranded and fiber unit 3 between heart reinforced wire and outer layer monofilament, i.e. constituting can
Optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice, center reinforced wire and outer layer monofilament can ice-melt optical fiber composite overhead ground for raising
The mechanical strength of line.
Can the internal structure of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box as in figure 2 it is shown, include fibre junction room
12 and ice-melt plant-grid connection room 13, by isolation casing between fibre junction room 12 and ice-melt plant-grid connection room 13
Isolation.In order to preferably prevent between forceful electric power and the light current of fibre junction room 12 of ice-melt plant-grid connection room 13
Interference, it is ensured that the fiber optic communication when switching on power ice-melt of ice-melt wire is unaffected, between isolation box bilateral wall
Distance be not less than 60mm.Fibre junction room 12 and ice-melt plant-grid connection room 13 are connected by hook respectively
Mode is fixedly mounted on isolation casing both sides.On isolation box bilateral wall, correspondence has two through holes, through hole respectively
Inside being fixed with elastic sealing element, elastic sealing element is provided with aperture less than the circular hole connecting wire；Connect wire
One end is connected with conductor splice porcelain, and the other end passes through elastic sealing element and connects with the plug-in of ice-melt plant-grid connection room
Taking a seat connected, so making to connect wire can be fixed on isolation casing with interference.The bottom of isolation casing is provided with
Insulating materials inlet, after connector box installation, is filled in shielded box body by insulating materials inlet
Silicone rubber insulation material, so can ensure that reliable electrical insulative property and environment resistant aging characteristics.
Fig. 3 is for can the external structure of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box；Fibre junction room and ice-melt electricity
Access room, source is equipped with and belongs to respective room door 21；Two room doors are turned on and off by lockset 19.Even
Connect can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice A4 and can be after optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice B5, by room door 20
Locking, it is achieved can the fibre junction of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice and once completing of ice-melt wire-connection.Need
When wanting ice-melt, it is only necessary to open ice-melt and access the room door 21 of room 13, access terminal by ice-melt power supply by plug-in
Connect energising with ice-melt wire A and ice-melt wire B, carry out intensification ice-melt.
It is provided with fiber optic closure 8 and conductor splice porcelain 9 in fibre junction room 12, leave apart bottom it
Two optical cable entrance holes of 100mm, in order to make optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice to be connected with fibre junction room
More firm, entrance hole inwall uses pyramid type structure, as shown in Figure 4.
The structure of conductor splice porcelain 9 is as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6.Conductor splice porcelain attached bag includes two rectangle porcelain
Block, with the copper sheet 25 of two semi-circular recesses structures on every piece of porcelain block, when two pieces of porcelain blocks overlap, wherein
The copper sheet of one piece of porcelain block is corresponding with the copper sheet of another block porcelain block is combined into the face of cylinder；Copper thickness is not less than 1mm
And the radius of copper sheet is not more than the thickness of porcelain block, ice-melt wire can be realized and the reliable electrical connection being connected wire；Two
Individual porcelain block is connected by symmetrically arranged 4 regulation bolts 24, can be according to ice-melt wire and the thickness connecting wire
Distance between regulation porcelain block, plays the effect compressing wire, makes ice-melt wire and connection wire electric with copper sheet
It is connected.
Being provided with ice-melt power supply plug-in in ice-melt plant-grid connection room 13 and accessing seat, ice-melt power supply plug-in accesses
Seat includes that two plug-ins connecting both positive and negative polarity dc source respectively access terminal 16；Fig. 2 is that plug-in accesses
Terminal 16 is connected with ice-melt power supply, makes cut-away view during OPGW ice-melt.
Plug-in access terminal structure as it is shown in fig. 7, its vertical vertical section is T-shaped, including one-body molded and
Coaxial base and cylindrical boss, leave screw thread inside boss.Plug-in incoming end attached bag includes inner conducting layer
27, intermediate insulating layer 28 and external shielding layer 29, the external shielding layer of base both sides is provided with screw 30, plug-in
Accessing seat and being fixed on ice-melt plant-grid connection indoor by screw and screw, inner conducting layer and the connection of base bottom are led
One end of body connects, and boss is inserted in the negative or positive electrode joint of plant-grid connection case, for supplying to ice-melt wire
Electricity.
The structure of the positive and negative connector of plant-grid connection case is as shown in Figure 8.Positive and negative connector is the height of cold-contraction type structure
Dielectric constant electric stress controls adapter, is strutted in advance on the core rope that can extract, in positive and negative connector includes
Conductor layer, middle shield and external insulation layer；Internal diameter indoor plug with ice-melt plant-grid connection is left in one end of joint
Formula accesses the shrinkage pool that the boss external diameter of terminal adapts, and is coaxially provided with screwed hole, can be realized by stud bottom it
Positive and negative connector and plug-in access the electrical connection of terminal, simple to operate, safe and reliable.
During in order to meet ice-melt, high voltage and high field intensity require, the middle shield of positive and negative connector uses high dielectric
The electric stress control material of constant, the Electric Field Distribution that so can make external insulation layer surface is uniform, makes at shielding mouth
Electric stress be minimized by, effectively reduce the electric field of plug-in incoming end sub-surface.
Present invention also offers can the method for attachment of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box, the method includes:
(1) the room door of fibre junction room and the room door of ice-melt plant-grid connection room are opened, it would be desirable to two sections continuing
Optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice can introduce in fibre junction room, and separate fiber unit and ice-melt wire；
Specific practice is: cold-contraction type silicone rubber seal pipe box is being imported optical cable periphery, and is pumping pipe inner core rope,
After pipe to be sealed tightly wraps up OPGW, with its compact siro spinning technology in insertion entrance hole.Optical fiber is combined
Aerial earth wire imports behind fibre junction room, indoor by can light in optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice at fibre junction
Fine unit and ice-melt wire (ice-melt conductor flat is divided into positive terminal group and negative terminal group 2 groups) pass through shrinkage
Formula silicon rubber trident seals gloves and realizes photoelectricity reliable separation.
(2) fibre junction is completed in fiber unit being introduced directly into fiber optic closure.
(3) by the distance between two pieces of porcelain blocks of bolt regulation conductor splice porcelain, can ice-melt light by two sections
The positive terminal group of the ice-melt wire in fine composite overhead ground wire causes one of them copper between two porcelain blocks jointly
Two sections can the negative terminal group of ice-melt wire in optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice be drawn by piece jaws bottom jointly
Another copper sheet jaws bottom between two porcelain blocks；It is separately mounted to two connection wires between two pieces of porcelain blocks
The top of two copper sheet jaws, then tight a bolt, press ice-melt wire and connect wire, it is achieved ice-melt is led
Line and the reliable electrical connection connecting wire.
(4) by the through hole of isolation box bilateral wall, the other end of two connection wires is caused ice-melt power supply to connect
Enter indoor；And reliable electrical connection of wire and plug-in access terminal is completed to connect in ice-melt plant-grid connection indoor.
(5) in shielded box body, silicon rubber insulation material is filled by isolating the insulating materials inlet of bottom half
Material.
When not ice-melt, installing continues completes with regard to this, closes room, ice-melt plant-grid connection room door, and circuit is properly functioning；
When ice-melt, ice-melt plant-grid connection room protection plug-in accesses seat not to be affected by ice and snow, takes plug-in incoming end
Threadeded in one end of stud by the protective cover of son with the hollow inner conducting layer that described plug-in accesses terminal；Will
The positive and negative connector of plant-grid connection case accesses described plug-in and accesses in terminal so that described plug-in accesses terminal
Boss stretch in the shrinkage pool of described positive and negative connector；By the spiral shell bottom the other end of described stud and described shrinkage pool
Pit is threaded, it is ensured that connection reliability.
These are only embodiments of the invention, be not limited to the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, the right of the present invention all awaiting the reply in application
Within claimed range.
Claims (10)
1. one kind can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box, it is characterised in that: described connector box includes absolutely
The fibre junction room of edge interlayer separation and ice-melt plant-grid connection room；Described fibre junction indoor are provided with fiber optic closure
It with conductor splice porcelain, bottom described fibre junction room, is provided with the optical cable entrance hole that inwall is taper seat；Described melt
Ice plant-grid connection indoor set the plug-in access seat that live wire is connected with described conductor splice porcelain.
2. one as claimed in claim 1 can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box, it is characterised in that:
Described optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice by center reinforced wire, outer layer monofilament and described center can be located at add
Strong ice-melt wire between silk and outer layer monofilament and the stranded composition of fiber unit.
3. one as claimed in claim 1 can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box, it is characterised in that:
Described conductor splice porcelain attached bag includes the two square porcelain blocks of block length, described porcelain block both sides be correspondingly provided with axis with described
The parallel screw of porcelain block central shaft；Porcelain block between the screw of described both sides be provided with two cross sections for semicircle and
The fluted body copper sheet more than 1mm for the thickness that is parallel to each other；
When described two pieces of porcelain blocks pass through screw and the fixing coincidence of bolt, the copper sheet of one of porcelain block and another block
The copper sheet correspondence of porcelain block is combined into the face of cylinder.
4. one as claimed in claim 1 can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box, it is characterised in that:
Described plug-in accesses seat and includes two plug-ins being respectively used to connect plant-grid connection case positive and negative connector
Accessing terminal, described plug-in incoming end attached bag includes and is coaxially disposed and integrated base and cylindrical boss；
Hollow inner conducting layer that described base and described cylindrical boss all include being coaxially disposed, intermediate insulating layer and
External shielding layer；The inner conducting layer of described base, intermediate insulating layer and external shielding layer respectively with described cylindrical boss
Inner conducting layer, intermediate insulating layer is connected with external shielding layer；
The inwall of described hollow inner conducting layer leaves screw thread；
The external shielding layer both sides of described base are provided with accesses the parallel screw of terminal axis with described plug-in, described
Plug-in is accessed terminal and is fixed with described ice-melt plant-grid connection room by screw.
5. one as claimed in claim 4 can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box, it is characterised in that:
Inner conductor layer that the positive and negative connector of described plant-grid connection case includes being coaxially disposed, middle shield and outer absolutely
Edge layer, one end of described joint is coaxially left internal diameter and described plug-in and is accessed what the boss external diameter of terminal adapted
Shrinkage pool, leaves coaxial screwed hole bottom described shrinkage pool；
Described external insulation layer is silastic material, and described middle shield is electric stress control material.
6. one as claimed in claim 1 can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box, it is characterised in that:
Described interlayer insulating layer includes that between two side, spacing is not less than the isolation casing of 60mm and is filled in described
Electrically insulating silicone rubber in shielded box body；Described fibre junction room and described ice-melt plant-grid connection room are connected by hook
Mode is fixedly mounted on described isolation casing both sides；
Have two through holes on described isolation box bilateral wall, in described through hole, be fixed with elastic sealing element,
Described elastic sealing element is provided with the circular hole less than described connection wire for the aperture；Described connection wire passes through described circle
Hole is installed with described isolation casing interference.
7. one kind can the method for attachment of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box, it is characterised in that: described
Method comprises the steps:
Two to be continued optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice can be introduced fibre junction room, and separate described by S1
Can the fiber unit of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice and ice-melt wire；
Described fiber unit is introduced fiber optic closure, and carries out optical fiber welding in described fiber optic closure by S2；
Described ice-melt wire is introduced conductor splice porcelain, and carries out respectively in described conductor splice porcelain by S3
Ice-melt wire and the reliable electrical connection being connected wire；
Described two are connected wire introducing ice-melt plant-grid connection room by isolating the through hole of casing both sides by S4, and
Described two are connected the other end of wire and plug-in accesses seat electrical connection；
S5, injects silicon rubber insulation material by isolating the insulating materials inlet of bottom half in shielded box body
Material.
8. method of attachment as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:
Described step S1 includes:
A1, by cold-contraction type silicone rubber seal pipe box can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice periphery, and pump pipe in
Core rope；
A2, can be after optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice described in pipe tight to be sealed, by described fibre junction
Optical cable entrance hole bottom room introduces described fibre junction room；
A3, opens described fibre junction room, indoor by the sealing of cold-contraction type silicon rubber trident at described fibre junction
Gloves by described can the fiber unit of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice and ice-melt wire reliable separation；
Cold-contraction type silicone rubber seal pipe box in described step A1 includes sealing pipe and is located in described sealing pipe
Pipe inner core rope；When pumping described pipe inner core rope, described sealing pipe shrinkage；
Ice-melt wire in described step A3 includes positive terminal group and negative terminal group.
9. method of attachment as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:
Described step S3 includes:
B1 regulates the distance between two pieces of porcelain blocks of described conductor splice porcelain by bolt；
B2 is by ice-melt wire and connects the folder that wire is separately mounted to be made up of the fluted body copper sheet of two pieces of porcelain blocks
Mouth two ends；
B3 is reduced the distance between described two pieces of porcelain blocks by tighting a bolt, and makes described ice-melt conductor and described company
Connect conductor reliably to electrically connect with described copper sheet；
In described step B2, wait to continue for two and can the positive pole of ice-melt conductor of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connect
Line group is along one end of a jaws axis direction jaws installed therein, and negative terminal group is installed along jaws axis direction
One end in another jaws.
10. method of attachment as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:
When described can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice need ice-melt when, open described ice-melt plant-grid connection room, pluck
Lower plug-in accesses the protective cover of terminal outer, accesses one end of stud and described plug-in in the hollow of terminal
Conductive layer is threaded；The positive and negative connector of plant-grid connection case is accessed described plug-in and accesses in terminal so that
The boss of described plug-in access terminal stretches in the shrinkage pool of described positive and negative connector；The other end by described stud
Threaded with the screwed hole bottom described shrinkage pool.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510188057.3A CN106154448A (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | One can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box and attaching method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510188057.3A CN106154448A (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | One can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box and attaching method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106154448A true CN106154448A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=58058694
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510188057.3A Pending CN106154448A (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | One can optical fiber composite overhead ground wire capable of melting ice connector box and attaching method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106154448A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202453560U (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-09-26 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司贵阳局 | Ground wire thawing optical cable insulation junction box |
| CN202712801U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-01-30 | 清远电力设计有限公司 | Power transmission device capable of solving loss of overhead ground wire and melting ice |
| CN103247992A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-08-14 | 陈广生 | DC deicing method for overhead ground wires and OPGWs in electric transmission lines |
-
2015
- 2015-04-20 CN CN201510188057.3A patent/CN106154448A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202453560U (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-09-26 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司贵阳局 | Ground wire thawing optical cable insulation junction box |
| CN202712801U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-01-30 | 清远电力设计有限公司 | Power transmission device capable of solving loss of overhead ground wire and melting ice |
| CN103247992A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-08-14 | 陈广生 | DC deicing method for overhead ground wires and OPGWs in electric transmission lines |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张建明等: "OPGW热力融冰技术方案", 《电力信息与通信技术》 * |
| 杨济海等: "对抗覆冰光纤复合架空地线的思考", 《电力系统通信》 * |
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Application publication date: 20161123 |