CN106152508A - A kind of air energy heat pump water heater - Google Patents

A kind of air energy heat pump water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106152508A
CN106152508A CN201610618533.5A CN201610618533A CN106152508A CN 106152508 A CN106152508 A CN 106152508A CN 201610618533 A CN201610618533 A CN 201610618533A CN 106152508 A CN106152508 A CN 106152508A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
water
vaporizer
attemperater
heat pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610618533.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄大伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Amperex Technology Ltd Wanning Chizhou
Original Assignee
Amperex Technology Ltd Wanning Chizhou
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Amperex Technology Ltd Wanning Chizhou filed Critical Amperex Technology Ltd Wanning Chizhou
Priority to CN201610618533.5A priority Critical patent/CN106152508A/en
Publication of CN106152508A publication Critical patent/CN106152508A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H4/00Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
    • F24H4/02Water heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air energy heat pump water heater, including air compressor, vaporizer, condenser, attemperater and with water end (W.E.), casing it is provided with outside air compressor, casing is provided with exhausting blade one and airway one on just side to air compressor thermovent, airway one is connected with air inlet conduit, on casing be provided with airway one just to side be set to grid surface, housing it is provided with outside vaporizer, housing is provided with exhausting blade two on vaporizer thermovent side, and hot-water line is connected with water inlet pipe and junction is provided with two-way valve.The air energy heat pump water heater of the present invention, the problem that surrounding solves compressor heat losses present in prior art, impact, solve prior art can only emit after water temperature drop in attemperater, the problem causing water resource waste.

Description

A kind of air energy heat pump water heater
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of water heaters, a kind of air energy heat pump water heater.
Background technology
In prior art, water heater mainly includes solar water heater, electric heater, gas heater and Teat pump boiler, Wherein, Teat pump boiler have with it use time that do not limits, use occasion, do not heat vigour part, do not contact with water, Bu Huifa Raw electric shock is unexpected, will not produce combustion tail gas, do not affect environment, do not have the advantage such as methane or carbon monoxide poisoning by extensively Use.But existing Teat pump boiler, when compressor operating, can produce the district of a higher temperature around compressor Territory, causes local air to heat up, and so environment to surrounding has large effect, and can cause substantial amounts of heat losses, and After in attemperater, the long period do not makes to be finished, it may appear that temperature declines problem, can only emit, cause water resource Waste.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of air energy heat pump water heater, solve compressor heat present in prior art The problem that amount runs off, impacts surrounding, solves can only give off after water temperature drop in attemperater in prior art Going, the problem causing water resource waste, solve in prior art, in attemperater, hydraulic pressure fills into cool in reducing backward attemperater Water causes the problem that water temperature reduces in attemperater.
Technical solution of the present invention one air energy heat pump water heater, including air compressor, vaporizer, condenser, insulation Water tank and with water end (W.E.), described condenser connects and has water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, condensation air inlet pipe and be condensed out trachea, described condensation The air inlet pipe other end is connected with air compressor, described in be condensed out the trachea other end and be connected with vaporizer, described outlet pipe another End is connected with attemperater, described vaporizer is additionally provided with outtake tube, described air compressor is provided with air inlet Conduit, described outtake tube is connected with air inlet conduit, and described attemperater is provided with hot-water line, described hot-water line and use Water end (W.E.) connects, and is provided with casing outside described air compressor, and described casing sets on just side to air compressor thermovent Being equipped with exhausting blade one and airway one, described airway one is connected with air inlet conduit, on casing be provided with airway One just to side be set to grid surface, be provided with housing outside described vaporizer, described housing is near vaporizer thermovent side Being provided with exhausting blade two on face, described hot-water line is connected with water inlet pipe and junction is provided with two-way valve.
Preferably, described attemperater is internally provided with temperature sensor, is provided with controller outside attemperater, described Controller includes that display screen, control centre and control panel, described controller are connected with temperature sensor, described controller also with Air compressor, vaporizer, condenser, exhausting blade one, exhausting blade two and two-way valve connect.
Preferably, it is provided with blow-off pipe bottom described attemperater, described blow-off pipe is provided with blowoff valve.
Preferably, described water inlet pipe connecting and has arm, described arm to be connected with hot-water line, described water inlet pipe connects to be had Check valve.
Preferably, described airway one is provided with filter.
Preferably, described housing be provided with exhausting blade two side faces outside connect have airway two.
The technology of the present invention beneficial effect:
A kind of air energy heat pump water heater of technical solution of the present invention, arranges casing outside air compressor, by air compression moulding Machine surrounding is kept apart with external environment condition, forms the region of a relative closure, it is to avoid the heat that air compressor sheds Quickly swapping with external environment condition, the high-temperature gas of box house is collected by recycling exhausting blade one, and passes through Airway one imports and is compressed inside air compressor, improves the heat energy of gas after air compressor compresses, it is to avoid heat The loss of amount, simultaneously can also the power of relative reduction air compressor, save electric energy, play the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective, keep away Exempt from the hot environment around air compressor.
A kind of air energy heat pump water heater of technical solution of the present invention, arranges housing and exhausting blade outside vaporizer Two, utilize the operation principle of vaporizer, the surrounding air of relatively low temperature around vaporizer is passed through the space such as kitchen, warehouse, reduce The interior temperature in some little spaces, reduces electric fan, the usage amount of air-conditioning, saves electric energy.
A kind of air energy heat pump water heater of technical solution of the present invention, arranges temperature sensor inside attemperater, Controller is set outside attemperater, and controller is integrally attached to this Teat pump boiler, utilize controller to control water heater Overall work and open and-shut mode, control simple, easy to operate.
A kind of air energy heat pump water heater of technical solution of the present invention, by the hot-water line of attemperater be connected running water pipe Water inlet pipe connect, and be provided with two-way valve, it is possible to achieve after hot water temperature retention time is crossed and do not used for a long time in attemperater, will protect In reservoir, water again passes by condenser and heats, it is to avoid be expelled directly out by water in attemperater, it is to avoid cause water resource Waste.
A kind of air energy heat pump water heater of technical solution of the present invention, in controller can control attemperater, water is using Time, air compressor starts simultaneously at work, it is ensured that ceaselessly have hot water to fill in attemperater, it is to avoid in attemperater, pressure subtracts Little too fast, ceaselessly have in also ensure that attemperater simultaneously hot water for, it is to avoid in prior art, treat water in attemperater In attemperater, supplement cold water after pressure drop as little as certain value, and make the phenomenon that water temperature reduces in attemperater.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one air energy heat pump water heater structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For ease of skilled artisan understands that technical solution of the present invention, in conjunction with Figure of description to the technology of the present invention side Case is described further.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of air energy heat pump water heater, including air compressor 15, vaporizer 22, condenser 9, insulation Water tank 4 and with water end (W.E.), condenser 9 connects and has water inlet pipe 25, outlet pipe 8, condensation air inlet pipe 10 and be condensed out trachea 23, condensation Air inlet pipe 10 other end is connected with air compressor 15, is condensed out trachea 23 other end and is connected with vaporizer 22, outlet pipe 8 another End is connected with attemperater 4, vaporizer 22 is additionally provided with outtake tube 18, air compressor 15 is provided with air inlet and leads Pipe 16, outtake tube 18 is connected with air inlet conduit 16, and attemperater 4 is provided with hot-water line 1, hot-water line 1 with use water end (W.E.) Connecting, air compressor 15 is outside is provided with casing 11, and casing 11 is provided with on just side to air compressor 15 thermovent Exhausting blade 1 and airway 1, airway 1 is connected with air inlet conduit 16, on casing 11 be provided with inducing QI Pipe 1 just to side be set to grid surface 17, vaporizer 22 is outside is provided with housing 19, and housing 19 dissipates near vaporizer 22 Being provided with exhausting blade 2 20 on Re Kou side, hot-water line 1 is connected with water inlet pipe 25 and junction is provided with two-way valve 24.
Such as Fig. 1, attemperater 4 is internally provided with temperature sensor 3, and attemperater 4 is outside is provided with controller 7, controls Device 7 includes display screen 6, control centre and control panel 5, and controller 7 is connected with temperature sensor 3, controller 7 also with air pressure Contracting machine 15, vaporizer 22, condenser 9, exhausting blade 1, exhausting blade 2 20 and two-way valve 24 connect.
Such as Fig. 1, bottom attemperater 4, it is provided with blow-off pipe 2, blow-off pipe 2 is provided with blowoff valve, water inlet pipe 25 connects Having arm 26, arm 26 to be connected with hot-water line 1, water inlet pipe 25 connects check valve 27, and airway 1 is provided with filtration Device 14, housing 19 is provided with the outside connection of exhausting blade 2 20 side airway 2 21.
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of air energy heat pump water heater of technical solution of the present invention, during work, controller 7 controls air compression Machine 15, vaporizer 22, condenser 9, exhausting blade 1, exhausting blade 2 20 work, and running water pipe is connected with water inlet pipe 25, enters Check valve on water pipe 25 is opened, and tap water is entered in condenser 9 by water inlet pipe 25, and air compressor 15 works simultaneously, empty First air pressure contracting 15 is sucked air by the grid surface 17 on casing 11 and is compressed, by the high temperature compressed air warp after compression Crossing condensation air inlet pipe 10 and be passed through condenser 9, the water in condenser 9 carries out heat temperature raising under the effect of high temperature air, and passes through Outlet pipe 8 enters in attemperater, after the heat through the high temperature compressed air in condenser 9 is taken away by the water simultaneously, and cooling The air got off enters into vaporizer 22 through being condensed out trachea 23, and vaporizer 22 will be by condensing by the heat absorbing extraneous air The compressed air that device 9 is passed through heats up, and is again passed through air pressure via outtake tube 18 and air inlet conduit 16 Contracting machine 15 is compressed, compressed air shuttling movement, is ceaselessly compressed, heats up, heats, lowers the temperature, recompression, it is achieved right The heating of water in condenser.
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of air energy heat pump water heater of technical solution of the present invention, while water heater overall work, arrange Gas blade 1 and exhausting blade 2 20 work simultaneously, the heat that when air compressor 15 is worked by exhausting blade 1, body produces Amount is by air trapping and is passed through air compressor, is compressed, and improves the compressed air temperature after air compressor compression, and Vaporizer 22 is heated up when absorbing heat by exhausting blade 2 20, and the Cryogenic air that body produces is passed through the region needing to carry out lowering the temperature, system Make free air-conditioning.
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of air energy heat pump water heater of technical solution of the present invention, after water heater does not uses for a long time, protect Insulation coolant-temperature gage in reservoir is the lowest, has been not suitable for using, thus can close the water inlet pipe being connected with running water pipe Check valve 27 on 24, opens the two-way valve 24 of hot-water line 1 and water inlet pipe 25 junction, utilizes air device 7 to control air simultaneously Compressor 15, vaporizer 22, condenser 9, exhausting blade 1, exhausting blade 2 20 work, and the water at low temperature in attemperater 4 is i.e. Condenser 9 can be entered heat, it is to avoid the water at low temperature in attemperater 4 directly emitted, it is to avoid cause water resource waste.
Invention is exemplarily described by technical solution of the present invention above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements It is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as the various unsubstantialities that method is conceived and technical scheme is carried out that have employed the present invention change Enter, or the most improved design by invention and technical scheme directly apply to other occasion, all in protection scope of the present invention Within.

Claims (6)

1. an air energy heat pump water heater, including air compressor, vaporizer, condenser, attemperater and with water end (W.E.), it is special Levying and be, described condenser connects to be had water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, condensation air inlet pipe and is condensed out trachea, described condensation air inlet pipe The other end is connected with air compressor, described in be condensed out the trachea other end and be connected with vaporizer, the described outlet pipe other end and guarantor Reservoir connects, and described vaporizer is additionally provided with outtake tube, described air compressor is provided with air inlet conduit, institute Stating outtake tube to be connected with air inlet conduit, described attemperater is provided with hot-water line, described hot-water line connects with water end (W.E.) Connecing, be provided with casing outside described air compressor, described casing is just to the row of being provided with on the side of air compressor thermovent Gas blade one and airway one, described airway one is connected with air inlet conduit, with to be provided with airway one the most right on casing Side be set to grid surface, be provided with housing outside described vaporizer, described housing sets on vaporizer thermovent side Being equipped with exhausting blade two, described hot-water line is connected with water inlet pipe and junction is provided with two-way valve.
A kind of air energy heat pump water heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described attemperater is internal to be arranged Having temperature sensor, be provided with controller outside attemperater, described controller includes display screen, control centre and chain of command Plate, described controller is connected with temperature sensor, described controller also with air compressor, vaporizer, condenser, exhausting blade One, exhausting blade two and two-way valve connect.
A kind of air energy heat pump water heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that arrange bottom described attemperater There is blow-off pipe, described blow-off pipe is provided with blowoff valve.
A kind of air energy heat pump water heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that connect on described water inlet pipe to have and prop up Pipe, described arm is connected with hot-water line, and described water inlet pipe connects check valve.
A kind of air energy heat pump water heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with on described airway one Filter.
A kind of air energy heat pump water heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described housing is provided with aerofluxus leaf The outside of sheet two side faces connects airway two.
CN201610618533.5A 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 A kind of air energy heat pump water heater Pending CN106152508A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610618533.5A CN106152508A (en) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 A kind of air energy heat pump water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610618533.5A CN106152508A (en) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 A kind of air energy heat pump water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106152508A true CN106152508A (en) 2016-11-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610618533.5A Pending CN106152508A (en) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 A kind of air energy heat pump water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106152508A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107144007A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-08 海宁金能热水器有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency condensing type air source water heater

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107144007A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-08 海宁金能热水器有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency condensing type air source water heater

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161123

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication