CN106151961B - Backlight module - Google Patents

Backlight module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106151961B
CN106151961B CN201510134132.8A CN201510134132A CN106151961B CN 106151961 B CN106151961 B CN 106151961B CN 201510134132 A CN201510134132 A CN 201510134132A CN 106151961 B CN106151961 B CN 106151961B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
plane
reflector plate
backboard
light source
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510134132.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106151961A (en
Inventor
王月梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Canyu Optical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Canyu Optical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Canyu Optical Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Canyu Optical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510134132.8A priority Critical patent/CN106151961B/en
Priority to TW104119764A priority patent/TWI596409B/en
Publication of CN106151961A publication Critical patent/CN106151961A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106151961B publication Critical patent/CN106151961B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of backlight modules, and it includes a backboard, a reflector plate and at least one light sources.Reflector plate is set on backboard, and the periphery of reflector plate is formed with a light guide structure, light guide structure includes a groove on an inclined-plane and adjacent inclined-plane, and groove is at least by being oppositely arranged and there is a first side wall of a spacing and a second sidewall to be defined, and the first side wall connects inclined-plane.Light source is set on reflector plate, and the inclined-plane of light guide structure is for the side to light towards light source and between light source and groove, and the height of second sidewall facing light sources is greater than height of the inclined-plane relative to light source.The present invention can use the effect that groove absorbs the reflected light of reflector plate periphery, make the luminous intensity of reflector plate surrounding that can weaken and bright line is avoided to generate, and then improve light-emitting uniformity and picture taste.

Description

Backlight module
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of backlight modules that avoidable periphery bright line generates.
Background technique
Known backlight module, such as a straight-down negative thin-type backlight mould group, be easy in reflector plate surrounding generate bright line and Poor picture is caused to be sampled.Therefore, as shown in Figure 1, in known to one in the design of backlight module 100, the surrounding of reflector plate 102 Wall surface can print multiple site micro-structures 104, and the light for allowing light source 106 to issue is scattered by site micro-structure 104 to avoid surrounding The generation of bright line.In other Known designs, it can also crack in the formation of four peripheral wall surfaces of reflector plate 102 or aperture is micro- to replace Structure 104.However, the mode of printing net-point, which is easy to produce offset, double exposure etc., prints bad problem, cutting or punching are utilized Mode formed and crack or aperture, be easy that lead to the problem of cutting/punching bad and micro- using site because contraposition processing is not easy Structure is cracked or aperture is limited come the effect for eliminating bright line.
" background technique " paragraph is used only to help to understand the content of present invention, therefore disclosed by " background technique " paragraph Content may be comprising some without constituting known technology known to those of ordinary skill in technical field.In " background skill Content disclosed by art " paragraph does not represent the content or the one or more embodiments of present invention problem to be solved, at this Known or recognized by those of ordinary skill in technical field before patent application.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of avoidable periphery bright line and generates and have the backlight module of good light-emitting uniformity and brightness.
Other objects and advantages of the present invention can from disclosed herein technical characteristic in be further understood.
It is to propose a kind of backlight up to one of above-mentioned or part or all of purpose or other purposes, one embodiment of the invention Mould group includes a backboard, a reflector plate and at least one light source.Reflector plate is set on backboard, and the periphery of reflector plate is formed There is a light guide structure, light guide structure includes a groove on an inclined-plane and adjacent inclined-plane, and groove is at least by being oppositely arranged and having one One the first side wall of spacing and a second sidewall are defined, and the first side wall connects inclined-plane.Light source is set on reflector plate, guide-lighting The inclined-plane of structure is for the side to light towards light source and between light source and groove, and the height of second sidewall facing light sources is big In height of the inclined-plane relative to light source.
In an embodiment, the first side wall is identical with respect to the height of backboard as inclined-plane with respect to the height of backboard.
In an embodiment, the extending direction of the first side wall and the extending direction of second sidewall are essentially parallel to each other.
In an embodiment, the one of the height of the first side wall backboard opposite with respect to the height substantially second sidewall of backboard Half.
In an embodiment, reflector plate is equipped with multiple light sources, and light guide structure is neighbouring in these light sources, these light sources The some light that at least one light source of light guide structure is issued is guided by inclined-plane to second sidewall, and is reflexed to by second sidewall In groove.One diffusion sheet may be disposed on these light sources, and at least one light source of neighbouring light guide structure is sent out in these light sources Some light out can be guided by inclined-plane to diffusion sheet.
In an embodiment, reflector plate has multiple sides, and light guide structure is distributed in each side.
In an embodiment, the inclined-plane of light guide structure can be an arc-shaped inclined-plane, and light source can be light emitting diode.
By the design of above-mentioned each embodiment, because some light that light source issues can be guided via the inclined-plane of light guide structure Afterwards, then by trenched side-wall it is reflected into groove, therefore the effect of the reflected light using groove absorption reflector plate periphery, makes reflector plate The luminous intensity of surrounding can weaken and bright line is avoided to generate, and then improve light-emitting uniformity and picture taste.This utilization groove is straight Connect and capture light in a manner of weakening reflector plate periphery luminous intensity, compare it is known using site micro-structure, crack or the knots such as aperture Structure eliminates the mode of bright line, hence it is evident that can get preferable bright line eradicating efficacy.On the other hand, the light source institute of neighbouring light guide structure The some light of sending can be directed to diffusion sheet via the inclined-plane of light guide structure, therefore can increase the light quantity into diffusion sheet and obtain The effect of overall brightness must be improved.
Other objects and advantages of the present invention can from disclosed herein technical characteristic in be further understood. For above and other objects, features and advantages of the invention can be clearer and more comprehensible, special embodiment below simultaneously cooperates attached drawing, makees Detailed description are as follows.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of backlight module known to one.
Fig. 2 be one embodiment of the invention backlight module schematic top plan view, Fig. 3 be along Fig. 2 A-A ' wire cutting and obtain Diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement diagram of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram of the reflector plate structure of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the partial schematic diagram of the back board structure of another embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
For the present invention aforementioned and other technology contents, feature and effect refer to the embodiment of attached drawing in following cooperation Detailed description in, can clearly present.The direction term being previously mentioned in following embodiment, such as: it is upper and lower, left and right, preceding Or it is rear etc., it is only the direction with reference to attached drawing.Therefore, the direction term used is intended to be illustrative and not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 2 be one embodiment of the invention backlight module schematic top plan view, Fig. 3 be along Fig. 2 A-A ' wire cutting and obtain Diagrammatic cross-section.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, a kind of backlight module 10 includes a backboard 12, a reflector plate 14 and at least one light Source 16.In this present embodiment, the multiple light sources 16 of for example, light emitting diode can be equipped on reflector plate 14, reflector plate 14 is set to On backboard 12, and the periphery of reflector plate 14 is formed with a light guide structure 141, and reflector plate 14 can for example have that there are four sides, therefore point The light guide structure 141 for being distributed in 14 surrounding of reflector plate can be around multiple light sources 16, and the optical diaphragm of a for example, diffusion sheet 22 can It is set in multiple light sources 16.Light guide structure 141 may include a groove 141b of an inclined-plane 141a and adjacent inclined-plane 141a.Inclined-plane 141a can be between light source 16 and groove 141b, and is the side to light towards light source 16, that is, inclined-plane 141a is far from light source The height of 16 side is greater than the height of neighbouring 16 side of light source.As shown in figure 4, groove 141b can be at least by being oppositely arranged and having There are the first side wall P and a second sidewall Q of a spacing to be defined, the first side wall P connection inclined-plane 141a, second sidewall Q can Against backboard 12, and the height of second sidewall Q facing light sources 16 on a direction D1 is opposite in the direction di greater than inclined-plane 141a In the height of light source 16.Design through this embodiment, some light I that light source 16 issues can be guided by inclined-plane 141a along inclined-plane After 141a advances, then entered groove 141b after second sidewall Q reflection, obtains and absorb 14 periphery of reflector plate using groove 141b The luminous intensity of the effect of reflected light, such 14 surrounding of reflector plate can weaken and bright line is avoided to generate, and then improve light-emitting uniformity And picture taste.Above-mentioned light I the light source 16 of closest light guide structure 141 can be sent out in multiple light sources 16 as shown in Figure 2 Out, but not limited to this.On the other hand, some light I ' that the light source 16 of neighbouring light guide structure 141 is issued can be via inclined-plane 141a is directed to diffusion sheet 22, therefore can increase the light quantity into diffusion sheet 22 and obtain the effect for improving overall brightness.
Furthermore in this present embodiment, the first side wall P in the direction di can be with inclined-plane 141a in side with respect to the height of backboard 12 Height on D1 with respect to backboard 12 is identical, and the extending direction (direction D2, D3) of the first side wall P can be with the extension of second sidewall Q (direction D2, D3) is essentially parallel to each other in direction, and the first side wall P is less than second sidewall with respect to the height of backboard 12 in the direction di Q is in the direction di with respect to the height of backboard 12, such as the first side wall P generally can be second sidewall Q with respect to the height of backboard 12 The half of the height of opposite backboard 12, but not limited to this.Furthermore the inclined degree of inclined-plane 141a only needs that guidance light I can be obtained Effect, and without being limited thereto, in an embodiment, the tilt angle theta of inclined-plane 141a can be 5-10 degree, wherein tilt angle θ is, for example, the angle between inclined-plane 141a and backboard 12.The shape of inclined-plane 141a is not limited to a plane, as shown in figure 5, in Inclined-plane 141a can be an arc-shaped inclined-plane in another embodiment.In addition, as shown in fig. 6, the periphery of backboard 12 can have correspondence anti- Penetrate the shape of the light guide structure 141 of piece 14, such as backboard 12 can attach the inclined-plane 141a and groove 141b of light guide structure 141 and right A groove 12b of an inclined-plane 12a and adjacent inclined-plane 12a should be formed.
In conclusion the backlight module of the embodiment of the present invention at least have the advantages that it is following one of: by above-mentioned each The design of a embodiment, after being guided via the inclined-plane of light guide structure because of some light that light source issues, then it is anti-by trenched side-wall It injects into groove, therefore the effect of the reflected light using groove absorption reflector plate periphery, subtract the luminous intensity of reflector plate surrounding can It is weak and bright line is avoided to generate, and then improve light-emitting uniformity and picture taste.It is this to capture light directly using groove to weaken The mode of reflector plate periphery luminous intensity, compare it is known using site micro-structure, crack or the structures such as aperture eliminate the side of bright line Formula, hence it is evident that can get preferable bright line eradicating efficacy.On the other hand, some light that the light source of neighbouring light guide structure is issued can It is directed to diffusion sheet via the inclined-plane of light guide structure, therefore the light quantity into diffusion sheet can be increased and obtain and improve overall brightness Effect.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, cannot be limited the scope of implementation of the present invention with this, it is all according to Simple equivalence changes made by the claims in the present invention and invention description content and modification, all still belong to what the invention patent covered Range.In addition any embodiment of the invention or claim be not necessary to reach disclosed herein whole purposes or advantage or spy Point.In addition, the first, second equal terms referred in this specification or claim are only to name the title of element or distinguish not With embodiment or range, and not it is used to the quantitative upper limit of restriction element or lower limit.
[symbol description]
10 backlight modules
12 backboards
The inclined-plane 12a
12b groove
14 reflector plates
141 light guide structures
The inclined-plane 141a
141b groove
16 light sources
22 diffusion sheets
100 backlight modules
102 reflector plates
104 site micro-structures
106 light sources
The direction D1, D2, D3
P the first side wall
Q second sidewall
I, I ' light
θ tilt angle.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of backlight module, includes:
One backboard;
One reflector plate is set on the backboard, and the periphery of the reflector plate is formed with a light guide structure, which includes one One groove on inclined-plane and the adjacent inclined-plane, a first side wall and one second of the groove at least by being oppositely arranged and with a spacing Side wall is defined, and the first side wall connects the inclined-plane;And
At least one light source is set on the reflector plate, and wherein the inclined-plane is the side to light towards the light source and is located at the light Between source and the groove, and the second sidewall is greater than height of the inclined-plane relative to the light source with respect to the height of the light source.
2. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that height and the inclined-plane of the first side wall with respect to the backboard The height of the opposite backboard is identical.
3. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the extending direction of the first side wall and the second sidewall Extending direction is parallel to each other.
4. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first side wall with respect to the backboard height be this second Half of the side wall with respect to the height of the backboard.
5. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the reflector plate is equipped with multiple light sources, the light guide structure The some light that at least one light source of the neighbouring light guide structure is issued in these light sources, these light sources is by the inclined-plane It guides to the second sidewall, and is reflexed in the groove by the second sidewall.
6. backlight module as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that also include:
One diffusion sheet is set on these light sources, wherein adjacent at least one light source institute of the light guide structure in these light sources The some light of sending is guided by the inclined-plane to the diffusion sheet.
7. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the reflector plate has multiple sides, and the light guide structure It is distributed in the respectively side.
8. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the inclined-plane is an arc-shaped inclined-plane.
9. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the periphery of the backboard corresponds to the light guide structure and forms one tiltedly One groove in face and the adjacent inclined-plane.
10. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the light source is light emitting diode.
CN201510134132.8A 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 Backlight module Expired - Fee Related CN106151961B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510134132.8A CN106151961B (en) 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 Backlight module
TW104119764A TWI596409B (en) 2015-03-25 2015-06-18 Backlight module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510134132.8A CN106151961B (en) 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 Backlight module

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CN106151961A CN106151961A (en) 2016-11-23
CN106151961B true CN106151961B (en) 2018-12-04

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CN (1) CN106151961B (en)
TW (1) TWI596409B (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108533981A (en) * 2017-03-02 2018-09-14 展晶科技(深圳)有限公司 Light-emitting component
CN109445185B (en) * 2018-12-21 2021-08-13 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Backlight module and display device
CN214041938U (en) 2020-11-04 2021-08-24 中强光电股份有限公司 Light source module and display device
CN115586672A (en) * 2022-11-10 2023-01-10 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Light-emitting substrate, display panel, backlight module, display device and driving method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006286587A (en) * 2005-04-04 2006-10-19 Quanta Display Inc Housing for backlight module, and backlight module using the same
CN101839419A (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-09-22 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 Direct-light-type backlight module
CN202884679U (en) * 2012-10-08 2013-04-17 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Light-leaking-proof backlight body and liquid crystal display module thereof

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200504423A (en) * 2003-07-17 2005-02-01 Ind Tech Res Inst Apparatus for improving uniformity used in backlight module
TWI247181B (en) * 2004-01-16 2006-01-11 Quanta Display Inc Housing for backlight module
CN101165566A (en) * 2006-10-20 2008-04-23 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Direct type backlight module group
TWI347470B (en) * 2007-09-28 2011-08-21 Au Optronics Corp Backlight module and the structure to protect the light source module

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006286587A (en) * 2005-04-04 2006-10-19 Quanta Display Inc Housing for backlight module, and backlight module using the same
CN101839419A (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-09-22 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 Direct-light-type backlight module
CN202884679U (en) * 2012-10-08 2013-04-17 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Light-leaking-proof backlight body and liquid crystal display module thereof

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TW201634986A (en) 2016-10-01
TWI596409B (en) 2017-08-21
CN106151961A (en) 2016-11-23

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Granted publication date: 20181204

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