CN106151853A - Hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump - Google Patents

Hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106151853A
CN106151853A CN201510213662.1A CN201510213662A CN106151853A CN 106151853 A CN106151853 A CN 106151853A CN 201510213662 A CN201510213662 A CN 201510213662A CN 106151853 A CN106151853 A CN 106151853A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grease
pump
pressure
hydraulic
piston
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510213662.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王平忠
王云柯
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510213662.1A priority Critical patent/CN106151853A/en
Publication of CN106151853A publication Critical patent/CN106151853A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention is a kind of hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump: be applicable to various hydraulic construction machine, is changed without grease used when grease continues with former room temperature under cold temperature.Two-piston oil cylinder volume in pump, at the same time with same flow, with pressure input hydraulic pressure pump pressure oil to two-piston oil cylinder make two-piston run to terminal produce big piston than valve piston extend the time arrive, grease absorbing port switch is fast, plunger has the liposuction of prolongation time and pressure fat in plunger cavity, controlled electromagnetic valve switch by electronic circulation time switch, two pistons correspondence simultaneously is done repeatedly liposuction continuously or pressure fat motion.Hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump is placed in container on grease face, being arranged on by uniform machinery hydraulic pump makes grease heat up again, electronic circulation time switch and electromagnetic valve are installed at uniform machinery relatively low temperature, with high-pressure hose correspondence connection electromagnetic valve and the hydrodynamic lubrication each oil connection of fat pump, with the grease gun meeting the manual electrical switch of high-pressure hose connection that on uniform machinery, the longest oil site is grown accordingly.

Description

Hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump
Technical field:
The invention belongs to field of tool, it is adaptable to various hydraulic construction machines.Add under particularly suitable cold temperature Note grease.
Background technology:
Use the grease pump of lubrication on existing hydraulic construction machine, have manually and foot-propelled, steam-operating and Electronic.Because of the most once contain grease amount little, foot-propelled grease pump in-convenience in use, oilhydraulic engineering Machinery majority does not has air force, is furnished with driven lubricating grease pump power again little.And grease absorbing port does not has bottom valve, inhale Fat mouth is located at liposuction chamber 1/3rd more, just produces liposuction more difficult.Produce close at low temperatures because of grease Degree increase is more difficult to inspiration grease.So the grease pump being now furnished with can not meet and work under cold temperature Hydraulic construction machine lubricates.The grease pump shop instructions of existing market supply hydraulic construction machine are the most dated For below 9 DEG C, relatively low trade mark grease please be change.Current research invention is exactly that solution can meet oilhydraulic engineering Machinery is not necessary to change grease under cold temperature, and is continuing with same trade mark grease used during former room temperature.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention seeks to design a kind of hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump with bottom valve.Remain at low temperatures quickly note Enter the grease using the same trade mark under former room temperature.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that: with two unequal hydraulic jacks of volume size, greatly The plunger of piston driving grease pump in hydraulic jack, plunger inhales grease in plunger cavity and high extrusion lubricates Fat, bottom valve switch in piston driving plunger liposuction chamber in little hydraulic jack.Hydraulic oil is through two oil cylinder inputs and returns Directly through equal in 4 the hydraulic jack joints flowed out.Spring and steel ball, low pressure is had in high pressure grease outlet switch Electronic circulation time switch, electromagnetic valve switch, bedplate, dust cap, balance and stability sleeve pipe, band high pressure is soft The grease gun of pipe manual control electrical switch, contains the container of grease.
The hydraulic jack that said two size volume does not waits, directly real through equal just energy in hydraulic jack junction block The most same flow. same to hydraulic pressure, it is simultaneously entered to two hydraulic jacks, in little hydraulic jack, piston is than big hydraulic pressure In oil cylinder, piston arrives first terminal, and two pistons have time difference to have time delay to terminal.Utilize little volume hydraulic pressure The piston driving bottom valve switch of oil cylinder is first reached home and is fully opened grease absorbing port, piston in the biggest hydraulic jack Drive grease plunger by continuing liposuction during time delay, add suction grease mouth and manufacture and design flue, Spring and steel ball in high pressure grease outlet are closed high pressure grease outlet by plunger suction spring elongation steel ball, it is achieved inhale Fat is smooth.The two hydraulic jack controls electromagnetic valve switch by Low-voltage Electronic circulation time switch, makes two The piston of hydraulic jack reverse direction operation simultaneously, bottom valve switch in piston driving plunger liposuction chamber in little hydraulic jack Closing rapidly grease absorbing port, in the biggest hydraulic jack, piston promotes sliding cylinder extrusion grease, high-pressure grease pressure Contracting spring opens high pressure grease outlet with backing down steel ball.During time delay, high pressure goes out grease to manual electrical switch Grease gun.The adjusted grease of inhaling well of Low-voltage Electronic circulation time switch is controlled with high-pressure grease interval time Electromagnetic valve switch processed, makes piston in the two hydraulic jack move the most continuously, constantly that high-pressure grease is defeated Enter the grease gun of manual electrical switch.
Described in cold climates without changing grease trade mark standard, and make needed for being rapidly injected machine sections Grease.It is that above-mentioned hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump is connected with the equal-sized bedplate of container, is placed in Fill in grease container above grease, be enclosed within profit by the balance and stability sleeve pipe correspondence respectively on dust cap On grease pump and grease container each position connects fixing, and the grease gun of manual electrical switch and conveying high-pressure The high-pressure hose of grease is all installed in uniform machinery hydraulic pump side, produces temperature by hydraulic pump works Raise grease temperature.And electromagnetic valve switch and Low-voltage Electronic circulation time switch are not suitable for temperature height, can It is arranged on uniform machinery temperature than relatively low place, with high-pressure hose correspondence connection electromagnetic valve and hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump Each oil connection.With meeting the high-pressure hose connection grease pump that on uniform machinery, the longest oil site is grown accordingly Grease outlet and the grease gun of manual electrical switch.So grease temperature raises hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump and grease Container is motionless, only the grease gun of the manual electrical switch of mobile band high-pressure hose, just realizes under cold climate not Change the grease trade mark, note on same construction machine at each lubrication smoothly.
Accompanying drawings below explanation
Fig. 1. hydrodynamic lubrication fat pumping enters grease schematic diagram
Fig. 2. hydrodynamic lubrication fat is pumped out grease schematic diagram
Figure number illustrates:
1....... hydraulic oil pipe
2....... hydraulic jack joint
3....... hydraulic jack joint
4....... hydraulic oil pipe
5....... hydraulic jack joint
6....... hydraulic jack joint
7....... hydraulic cylinder piston and liposuction chamber bottom valve switch
8....... hydraulic cylinder piston and grease plunger
The least hydraulic piston oil cylinder
The biggest hydraulic piston oil cylinder
The most tubaeform grease absorbing port
12....... plunger liposuction chamber
13....... high pressure grease outlet
14....... connecting tube
15....... the grease pump housing
16....... bedplate
17....... grease container
18....... grease
19....... electromagnetic valve switch
20....... electronic circulation time switch
21....... hydraulic pump
22....... fuel tank
23....... spring
24....... steel ball
25....... dust cap
26....... balance and stability sleeve pipe
27....... the grease gun of manual electrical switch
28....... screw is fixed
29....... high-pressure hose
30....... electrical switch button
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail
It is embodied as one:
With reference to Fig. 1. Fig. 2. connect with the mouth of grease container 17 bottom the hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump housing 15 The bedplate 16 that plane sizes is equal, is placed on 17, the container filling grease, with in dust cap 25 Balance and stability sleeve pipe 26 correspondence respectively put oil pipe 1 and 4 and connecting tube 14 on, dust cap 25 is connected to On grease container 17, after tightening fixing screw 28, it is arranged on hydraulic pump 21 side, with high-pressure hose 29 The grease gun 27 of connection 14 and manual electrical switch is also placed in the hydraulic pump side of uniform machinery, by liquid The temperature that press pump 21 work produces raises grease temperature.Electromagnetic valve switch 19 and Low-voltage Electronic are circulated Time switch 20 is arranged on the position that temperature on uniform machinery is relatively low, connects 20 and 19 and 30 circuit respectively, Connect hydraulic pump 21 and electromagnetic valve switch 19 with high-pressure hose 29, be respectively communicated with 19 and 1,19 Hes with 29 4。
It is embodied as two:
Hydraulic pump 21 is through high-pressure hose 29 input hydraulic pressure power oil to electromagnetic valve 19, electronic circulation time switch 20 adjust suction grease 18 and pressure grease 18 interval time, open power supply through electrical switch button 30 and arrive 20,20 control to make hydraulic power oil input oil inlet pipe 4,4 be diverted to hydraulic jack joint inner tube directly through equal 5 and 6, entered little hydraulic piston oil cylinder 9 by 5 and promote hydraulic cylinder piston and liposuction chamber bottom valve switch 7, by 6 enter big hydraulic piston oil cylinder 10 promotes hydraulic cylinder piston and grease plunger 8, makes 7 such as Fig. 1. and shown Open tubaeform grease absorbing port 11 to moving to left, make 8 such as Fig. 1. shown to up, simultaneously by 8 suction spring 23 Extending, steel ball 24 cuts out high pressure grease outlet 13, and grease 18 is through trumpet type grease absorbing port 11 inspiration grease post Plug chamber 12.Electromagnetic valve 19 is controlled to produce 9 and 10 to reflux, by 5 Hes by electronic circulation time switch 20 6 are back to fuel tank 22 through 4 and 19 by 29, and 20. controls 19 simultaneously make the hydraulic power oil input oil-feed of 21 Pipe 1, is diverted to hydraulic jack joint inner tube directly through equal 2 and 3 through 1, is entered into 9 promotions 7 such as by 3 Fig. 2. shown in move right, close 11, entered into 10 promotions 8 such as Fig. 2 by 2. shown to descending, now Being shunk by the compression spring 23 from 8. steel ball 24 opens 13, and 8 continue the lubrication in extruding plunger cavity 12 Fat 18, to high pressure grease outlet 13, enters into the grease gun 27 of manual electrical switch through 14 and 29.With 20 controls 9 and 10 are done repeatedly continuously such as Fig. 1 by system 19. Fig. 2. in motion, just can be smoothly by grease high input voltage Grease gun 27 to manual electrical switch.Electronic circulation time switch 20 is closed by electrical switch button 30, Electromagnetic valve 19 is made to close stop solution pressure grease pump work.

Claims (5)

1. the hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump of the present invention, including electromagnetic valve (19), Low-voltage Electronic circulation time switch (20), the grease pump housing (15), little volume compressing cylinder at night (9), piston that (9) are inner and liposuction chamber bottom valve Switch integral (7), piston that big volume hydraulic jack (10) is inner and grease plunger integral (8), Hydraulic oil pipe (1) and cylinder connector (2). and (3) intercommunication, hydraulic oil pipe (4) and cylinder connector (5). (6) intercommunication, tubaeform grease absorbing port (11), plunger liposuction chamber (12), high pressure grease outlet (13), connect Pipe (14), steel ball (24), spring (23), bedplate (16), dust cap (25), high-pressure hose (29), Manual electrical switch grease gun (27), grease container (17): it is characterized in that: two size volumes are not Deng hydraulic jack (9). (10) are inner at the same pump housing (15), defeated by hydraulic pump (21) pressure oil Entering (19) to be controlled by (20), connection (4) is input to (9) and (10) through (5) and (6), makes (7) (8) running, (7) run to terminal and fully open (11) simultaneously. (8) inhale grease to (12), (24). (23) closed (13) by the suction of (8), wait until that (12) are filled rear (8) and also arrive terminal, (20) warp Adjust liposuction and pressure fat controls (19) interval time, make fuel tank connect (4), prexxure of the hydraulic pump oil simultaneously Input (1) inputs into (9) and (10) through (2) and (3), (7) and (8) inverted running simultaneously, (7) completely closing (11), the grease of (8) extruding (12) pushes (24) open through (13). (23) warp (14) connecting (29), height is pressed into manual electrical switch grease gun (27).
Hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: little hydraulic jack (9) and big Hydraulic jack (10) has difference in volume, at same flow. same to pressure. and make (7) to this two oil cylinders input pressure oil simultaneously Opening (11) to terminal and wait (8), running in same direction has time difference, provides good to liposuction and pressure fat Good condition.
Hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: little hydraulic piston drives liposuction When bottom valve switch (7) in chamber (12) opens (11), big hydraulic piston drives plunger (8) in liposuction chamber (12) inner suction grease, when (7) close (11), big hydraulic piston drives plunger (8) high in liposuction chamber Extrude grease.
Hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: connected by hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump Well with the equal-sized bedplate of grease container (16), it is placed on container (17) face filling grease, Dust cap (25) correspondence respectively is fixed on (17) after being placed in hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump, with (17) and hands Control electrical switch grease gun (27) and the high-pressure hose (29) of conveying high-pressure grease, be all installed in same Machine hydraulic pump side, raises grease temperature by means of hydraulic pump works temperature, to (19). and (20) can install On uniform machinery, temperature is compared with the position at the end.
Hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: Low-voltage Electronic circulation time switch (20), adjusted good liposuction controls electromagnetic valve (19) on an off with pressure fat interval time, makes hydraulic jack Piston (7). (8) are run the most continuously, constantly do suction grease and high extrusion grease.
CN201510213662.1A 2015-04-25 2015-04-25 Hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump Pending CN106151853A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510213662.1A CN106151853A (en) 2015-04-25 2015-04-25 Hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510213662.1A CN106151853A (en) 2015-04-25 2015-04-25 Hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106151853A true CN106151853A (en) 2016-11-23

Family

ID=57347031

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510213662.1A Pending CN106151853A (en) 2015-04-25 2015-04-25 Hydrodynamic lubrication fat pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106151853A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109386718A (en) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-26 德国斯凯孚润滑油系统有限责任公司 Lubricating system including energy generating element

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109386718A (en) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-26 德国斯凯孚润滑油系统有限责任公司 Lubricating system including energy generating element
CN109386718B (en) * 2017-08-04 2022-02-18 德国斯凯孚润滑油系统有限责任公司 Lubrication system including an energy generating element

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Addressee: Wang Pingzhong

Document name: Notification of Passing Preliminary Examination of the Application for Invention

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161123

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication