CN106151589A - A kind of pilot valve of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve - Google Patents

A kind of pilot valve of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106151589A
CN106151589A CN201510126155.4A CN201510126155A CN106151589A CN 106151589 A CN106151589 A CN 106151589A CN 201510126155 A CN201510126155 A CN 201510126155A CN 106151589 A CN106151589 A CN 106151589A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
core iron
conduit
attractor
electromagnetism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510126155.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡斌
包凡
何勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang DunAn Hetian Metal Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang DunAn Hetian Metal Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang DunAn Hetian Metal Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang DunAn Hetian Metal Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510126155.4A priority Critical patent/CN106151589A/en
Publication of CN106151589A publication Critical patent/CN106151589A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/06Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
    • F16K11/065Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members
    • F16K11/0655Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members with flat slides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0603Multiple-way valves
    • F16K31/061Sliding valves
    • F16K31/0617Sliding valves with flat slides

Abstract

The present invention relates to the pilot valve of a kind of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve, belong to solenoid valve market, come off from bracket to avoid pilot valve generation capillary tube to collaborate and slide bowl.A kind of pilot valve of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve, including valve body, valve seat and conduit, described conduit is connected on valve body, described valve seat is arranged in valve body, core iron, attractor and flexible member it is provided with in described conduit, described core iron is provided with the bracket extended at valve seat, described bracket is provided with the sliding bowl of laminating valve seat, when core iron slides axially along conduit, sliding bowl slides along valve seat, being provided with detent mechanism between described core iron and attractor or pipe inner wall, when core iron slides axially along conduit, described detent mechanism stops core iron relative to conduit axial-rotation.

Description

A kind of pilot valve of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pilot valve of a kind of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve, belong to solenoid valve market.
Background technology
Electromagnetism four-way change-over valve is the strength member of heat pump type air conditioner, it is adaptable to central authorities, split, window etc. Air-conditioner.Electromagnetism four-way change-over valve includes pilot valve, and the spool of pilot valve moves axially along conduit can change hair Air pressure in tubule e, capillary tube s, capillary tube c and capillary tube d, but, the spool of pilot valve itself is also Not being connected with capillary tube e, capillary tube s, capillary tube c and capillary tube d, it is mainly by sliding bowl laminating valve Seat, to change the air pressure in capillary tube e, capillary tube s, capillary tube c and capillary tube d, causes when bracket rotates When sliding bowl staggers with valve seat, not only capillary tube e, capillary tube s, capillary tube c and capillary tube d will collaborate, And, sliding bowl will separate with bracket.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is just to provide the pilot valve of a kind of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve, to avoid elder generation Pilot valve generation capillary tube is collaborated and is slided bowl and comes off from bracket.
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention provides following technical scheme: the guide of a kind of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve Valve, including valve body, valve seat and conduit, described conduit is connected on valve body, and described valve seat is arranged in valve body, Being provided with core iron, attractor and flexible member in described conduit, described core iron is provided with and extends to dragging at valve seat Frame, described bracket is provided with the sliding bowl of laminating valve seat, and when core iron slides axially along conduit, sliding bowl is along valve seat Slide, between described core iron and attractor or pipe inner wall, be provided with detent mechanism, axial along conduit at core iron During slip, described detent mechanism stops core iron relative to conduit axial-rotation.
In prior art, the valve body of pilot valve is fixed together after welding with valve seat, after valve body welds with conduit Being fixed together, at core iron along the axial sliding process of conduit, sliding bowl laminating valve seat slides, to realize changing Different intercapillary communication paths in pilot valve.If core iron is along the axial sliding process of conduit, core iron Rotate in a circumferential direction, then, bracket will rotate with core iron, during bracket rotates with core iron, sliding bowl Rotate with bracket.After sliding bowl rotates with bracket, sliding bowl will be unable to valve seat of fitting, now, in pilot valve Capillary tube e, capillary tube s, capillary tube c will connect with capillary tube d thus the phenomenon collaborated, and, Sliding bowl separates with bracket under the elastic potential energy effect of reed.
The pilot valve of the present invention is provided with for stoping the core iron detent mechanism relative to conduit axial-rotation, fixed Position mechanism is applied not only to avoid capillary tube e, capillary tube s, capillary tube c and capillary tube d to collaborate, and, Detent mechanism is additionally operable to avoid sliding bowl to separate with bracket.In the present invention, the installation site of detent mechanism can be tied Close properity and the size of pilot valve, be arranged between pipe inner wall and core iron, or be arranged on attractor And between core iron.Owing to detent mechanism is arranged on core iron and attractor (or pipe inner wall), therefore, first The valve body of pilot valve, the structure of valve seat and shape will not change, it means that the setting of detent mechanism Put and can't cause sharp rising and the serious change of pilot valve performance of pilot valve cost.
Further, described detent mechanism includes the locating piece being arranged on attractor and is arranged on core iron Locating slot.At core iron along the axial moving process of conduit, locating piece coordinates with locating slot and is used for stoping core iron phase To conduit axial-rotation.Meanwhile, locating piece is fixed on attractor and locating slot is fixed on core iron, The structure that can avoid conduit changes.
Further, described locating piece by attractor towards core iron end face to core iron direction extend formed, institute State locating slot to be formed away from the extension of attractor direction towards the end of attractor by core iron.Locating piece and core iron One-body molded, can conveniently design and locating and machining block.
Further, described locating piece is arranged on attractor towards on the marginal position of the end face of core iron, described Locating slot is arranged on core iron towards on the marginal position of the end face of attractor.Locating piece arrange attractor towards On the edge of the end face of core iron, the processing of locating piece can be facilitated.
Further, described detent mechanism includes the locating piece being arranged on pipe inner wall and is arranged on core iron week The locating slot of sidewall.Locating piece is fixed on pipe inner wall and locating slot is fixed on all sidewalls of core iron, can keep away The structure exempting from attractor changes.
Further, described locating piece is caved inward by duct wall and is formed.Locating piece is inside by duct wall Depression is formed, and can improve the positional precision of locating piece and reduce the manufacturing cost of locating piece.
Further, described locating piece is positioned at conduit towards on the inwall at valve body openings.Due to valve body with lead Sealing of tube molding, therefore, core iron needs the opening part being positioned at attractor one end from conduit to exit conduit, will be fixed Position block is arranged on conduit towards on the inwall at valve body openings, and core iron can be facilitated to take out in conduit.
Further, described conduit is connected by screw with locating piece.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pilot valve in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of core iron in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of attractor in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is explained and says by the accompanying drawing below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Bright, but following embodiment is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all.Based on the reality in embodiment Executing example, those skilled in the art are obtained other embodiments on the premise of not making creative work, all Belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
With reference to Fig. 1, the pilot valve of a kind of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve, including valve body 1 and with leading that valve body 1 is connected Pipe 2, valve body 1 is provided with valve seat 3, valve seat 3 is provided with some capillary interfaces 31, sets in conduit 2 It is equipped with core iron 4, attractor 5 and the flexible member between core iron 4 and attractor 56, core iron 4 sets It is equipped with the bracket 52 extended at valve seat 3, bracket 52 is provided with reed 521 and sliding bowl 522, reed 521 Release elastic potential energy is fitted valve seat 3 realizing sliding bowl 522.
Pilot valve in the case of cold, flexible member promote core iron slide to the left, core iron promote bracket to Left slip, capillary tube e connects with capillary tube s, and capillary tube c connects with capillary tube d;Pilot valve is in energising In the case of, attractor attracts core iron to slide to the right, and core iron drives bracket to slide to the right, capillary tube s and capillary Pipe c connects, and capillary tube e connects with capillary tube d.But, existing core iron not with in pilot valve Other parts connect, and at core iron along the axial sliding process of conduit, core iron can carry out axial-rotation around conduit. If during sliding bowl opposite valve seat slides, core iron is relative to conduit axial-rotation so that sliding bowl divides with valve seat From, then, capillary tube e, capillary tube s, capillary tube c and capillary tube d will collaborate thus cause four hairs Tubule internal gas pressure is consistent, and sliding bowl also will separate with bracket under the promotion of reed.For avoiding core iron relative to conduit Axial-rotation, in the present embodiment, is provided with detent mechanism between attractor and core iron.
With reference to Fig. 1, concrete, detent mechanism includes the locating piece 51 being arranged on attractor 5 and is arranged on Locating slot 41 on core iron 4, locating piece 51 is prolonged to core iron 4 direction towards the end face of core iron 4 by attractor 5 Stretching formation, locating slot 41 is formed away from the extension of attractor 5 direction towards the end of attractor 5 by core iron 4, Further, during locating piece 51 can be inserted into locating slot 41.During core iron 4 moves axially along conduit 2, fixed Position block 51 inserts in locating slot 41, with realization prevention core iron 4 around conduit 2 axial-rotation, it means that During core iron 4 moves axially, capillary tube e, capillary tube s, capillary tube c and capillary tube d will not send out Life is collaborated.
In the present embodiment, locating piece is arranged on the attractor marginal position towards core iron end face, and locating slot is arranged At core iron towards the marginal position of attractor end face, it is positioned at the locating piece prevention core of attractor end face edge position The active force that ferrum rotates in a circumferential direction, than being positioned at attractor end face eccentric position, (described eccentric position is attractor face To the center of core iron end face and attractor towards between the marginal position of core iron end face) locating piece stop The active force that core iron rotates in a circumferential direction is big.
Embodiment two
The pilot valve of a kind of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve, including valve body and the conduit that is connected with valve body, valve body sets It is equipped with valve seat, valve seat is provided with some capillary interfaces, be provided with core iron, attractor in conduit and be positioned at Flexible member between core iron and attractor, core iron is provided with the bracket extended at valve seat, bracket sets Being equipped with reed and sliding bowl, reed release elastic potential energy is to realize sliding bowl laminating valve seat.
Being with embodiment one difference, in the present embodiment, locating piece is arranged on the inwall of conduit, fixed Position groove is arranged on all sidewalls of core iron, and during core iron moves axially along conduit, locating piece can stop Core iron is around conduit axial-rotation.
In the present embodiment, conduit is typically by being weldingly fixed on valve body.Be arranged on pipe inner wall determines Position block can be by duct wall punch forming, when the stamping position of locating piece at conduit towards at valve body openings On in wall water pipe, and locating slot is extended when being formed by core iron towards the end of valve body away from valve body direction, After attractor is removed by workman, core iron can be taken out in conduit.
Locating piece can also be fixed by screws on the inwall of conduit, and locating piece is held in place core iron week In locating slot on sidewall, after core iron inserting conduit and sliding into installation site, screw passes conduit and spiral shell Follow closely threaded, locating piece can be realized and be fixed on pipe inner wall.
Embodiment three
The pilot valve of a kind of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve, including valve body and the conduit that is connected with valve body, valve body sets It is equipped with valve seat, valve seat is provided with some capillary interfaces, be provided with core iron, attractor in conduit and be positioned at Flexible member between core iron and attractor, core iron is provided with the bracket extended at valve seat, bracket sets Being equipped with reed and sliding bowl, reed release elastic potential energy is to realize sliding bowl laminating valve seat.
Being with embodiment one difference, locating piece is arranged on core iron towards on the end face of attractor, location Groove is arranged on attractor towards on the end face of core iron, during core iron moves axially along conduit, and locating piece Core iron can be stoped around conduit axial-rotation.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to This, those of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that the present invention includes but not limited to accompanying drawing and is embodied as above Content described in mode.Any it is intended to be included in power without departing from the function of the present invention and the amendment of structural principle In the scope of profit claim.

Claims (8)

1. a pilot valve for electromagnetism four-way change-over valve, including valve body, valve seat and conduit, described conduit connects On valve body, described valve seat is arranged in valve body, is provided with core iron, attractor and flexible member in described conduit, Described core iron is provided with the bracket extended at valve seat, and described bracket is provided with the sliding bowl of laminating valve seat, at core Ferrum along conduit slide axially time, sliding bowl slides along valve seat, it is characterised in that: described core iron and attractor or Being provided with detent mechanism between pipe inner wall, when core iron slides axially along conduit, described detent mechanism stops core Ferrum is relative to conduit axial-rotation.
2. the pilot valve of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described location Mechanism includes the locating piece being arranged on attractor and the locating slot being arranged on core iron.
3. the pilot valve of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described location Block by attractor towards core iron end face to core iron direction extend formed, described locating slot by core iron towards attraction The end of son extends away from attractor direction and is formed.
4. the pilot valve of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described location Block is arranged on attractor towards on the marginal position of the end face of core iron, and described locating slot is arranged on core iron towards suction On the marginal position of the end face of introduction.
5. the pilot valve of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described location Mechanism includes the locating piece being arranged on pipe inner wall and is arranged on the locating slot of core iron week sidewall.
6. the pilot valve of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described location Block is caved inward by duct wall and is formed.
7. the pilot valve of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described location Block is positioned at conduit towards on the inwall at valve body openings.
8. the pilot valve of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described conduit It is connected by screw with locating piece.
CN201510126155.4A 2015-03-23 2015-03-23 A kind of pilot valve of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve Pending CN106151589A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510126155.4A CN106151589A (en) 2015-03-23 2015-03-23 A kind of pilot valve of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510126155.4A CN106151589A (en) 2015-03-23 2015-03-23 A kind of pilot valve of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106151589A true CN106151589A (en) 2016-11-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510126155.4A Pending CN106151589A (en) 2015-03-23 2015-03-23 A kind of pilot valve of electromagnetism four-way change-over valve

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110173587A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-08-27 中国航空工业集团公司金城南京机电液压工程研究中心 A kind of miniature big flow solenoid valve
WO2020199408A1 (en) * 2019-04-01 2020-10-08 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 Switching valve and refrigerating system having same
WO2020215705A1 (en) * 2019-04-25 2020-10-29 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 Pilot valve, pilot valve mounting assembly, and reversing valve group

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001208224A (en) * 2000-01-21 2001-08-03 Ranco Japan Ltd Four-way control valve
CN2649885Y (en) * 2003-09-03 2004-10-20 浙江三花集团有限公司 Electromagnetic four-way change valve
CN1993868A (en) * 2004-08-06 2007-07-04 三电有限公司 Connector
CN201513600U (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-06-23 浙江盾安禾田金属有限公司 Pilot valve and electromagnetic four-way reversing valve
CN102537466A (en) * 2010-12-29 2012-07-04 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Guide valve body part, guide valve with guide valve body part, and four-way reversing valve

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001208224A (en) * 2000-01-21 2001-08-03 Ranco Japan Ltd Four-way control valve
CN2649885Y (en) * 2003-09-03 2004-10-20 浙江三花集团有限公司 Electromagnetic four-way change valve
CN1993868A (en) * 2004-08-06 2007-07-04 三电有限公司 Connector
CN201513600U (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-06-23 浙江盾安禾田金属有限公司 Pilot valve and electromagnetic four-way reversing valve
CN102537466A (en) * 2010-12-29 2012-07-04 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Guide valve body part, guide valve with guide valve body part, and four-way reversing valve

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110173587A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-08-27 中国航空工业集团公司金城南京机电液压工程研究中心 A kind of miniature big flow solenoid valve
WO2020199408A1 (en) * 2019-04-01 2020-10-08 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 Switching valve and refrigerating system having same
WO2020215705A1 (en) * 2019-04-25 2020-10-29 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 Pilot valve, pilot valve mounting assembly, and reversing valve group
KR20210141756A (en) * 2019-04-25 2021-11-23 제지앙 둔안 아트피셜 인바이런먼트 컴퍼니 리미티드 Pilot valve, pilot valve mounting assembly and reversing valve group
KR102409921B1 (en) 2019-04-25 2022-06-16 제지앙 둔안 아트피셜 인바이런먼트 컴퍼니 리미티드 Pilot valve, pilot valve mounting assembly and reversing valve group

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Application publication date: 20161123