CN106151144A - A kind of check valve based on magnetic rheology effect - Google Patents
A kind of check valve based on magnetic rheology effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106151144A CN106151144A CN201610676316.1A CN201610676316A CN106151144A CN 106151144 A CN106151144 A CN 106151144A CN 201610676316 A CN201610676316 A CN 201610676316A CN 106151144 A CN106151144 A CN 106151144A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- annular groove
- solenoid
- flow liquid
- spool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/021—Valves for interconnecting the fluid chambers of an actuator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K15/00—Check valves
- F16K15/02—Check valves with guided rigid valve members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/02—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
- F16K17/04—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
- F16K17/06—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded with special arrangements for adjusting the opening pressure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of check valve based on magnetic rheology effect.The fluid flow direction being mainly used in precise hydraulic control system and the control of the break-make of oil circuit.Device includes valve body, bolt, valve pocket, solenoid, valve end cap, magnetic flow liquid, cage ring, sealing ring, spool.It is bolted between described valve body, valve pocket, valve end cap;Described valve core inside has oil circuit, and outside has annular groove, and described solenoid is wound on inside this annular groove;Described spool becomes matched in clearance with valve pocket, and its gap is full of magnetic flow liquid, and is sealed against by sealing ring, and described magnetic flow liquid is isolated by cage ring with solenoid;Having annular groove inside described valve pocket two ends, described sealing ring is embedded in inside this annular groove.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of check valve, especially relate to a kind of check valve based on magnetic rheology effect.
Background technology
Hydraulic executing system is not only widely used in civilian machining, vehicle and building trade, and space flight, aviation and
War products have also been obtained and be widely applied.Hydraulic control valve is as one of the key control unit of hydraulic actuator, always
Directly influence the static characteristic of hydraulic actuator, dynamic characteristic and its functional reliability.Inside traditional hydraulic control valve
Owing to there is more moving mechanical member, not only structure is complicated, volume is big, processing request is high, easy abrasion, cost are high, and
And there is also the problems such as wayward, low-response, work noise big, functional reliability is the highest.Therefore seek a kind of simple in construction,
Reliable in action, easily controllable, respond fast hydraulic control valve be hydraulic actuator be eager solve problem.
Magnetic flow liquid is made up of micron order ferromagnetic particle, base fluid, additive.Under the conditions of zero magnetic field intensity, magnetic current
Become liquid and show as good fluidity, the New ton fluid that viscosity is low, under conditions of having externally-applied magnetic field, the instantaneous (millisecond of magnetic flow liquid
Magnitude) to high viscosity, the Bingham transitional fluid of lazy flow.Research shows that the shear yield stress of magnetic flow liquid can reach
50-100KP, operating temperature range is between-40 DEG C-150 DEG C, and the Reversible Cycle change frequency of magnetic flow liquid is about 3,000,000
Secondary.
Being operated under shear mode, the damping force of magnetic flow liquid can calculate by below equation:
In formula: η is viscosity (slope of shear stress after the surrender of actual measurement) after the liquid surrender unrelated with magnetic field intensity;v
Shear strain rate for fluid;τyFor mangneto shear yield stress;Sgn (v) is in view of the reciprocating motion of piston.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of check valve based on magnetic rheology effect.Device is mainly used in essence
Fluid flow direction in close hydraulic control system and the control of the break-make of oil circuit, by controlling electric current in inflow solenoid
Size regulate the shear yield stress of magnetic flow liquid, and then the pressure that spool can be forced to reach surrender is carried out electrodeless tune
Joint, has the advantages such as simple in construction, reliable in action, easily controllable, response is fast.
In order to effectively realize function as above and feature, the present invention realizes as follows: this device
Mainly by valve body, bolt, valve pocket, solenoid, valve end cap, magnetic flow liquid, cage ring, sealing ring, spool forms.Valve body,
It is bolted between valve pocket, valve end cap;Valve core inside has oil circuit, and outside has annular groove, and solenoid is wound on this annular groove
The inside;Spool becomes matched in clearance with valve pocket, and its gap is full of magnetic flow liquid, and is sealed against by sealing ring, magnetic flow liquid with
Solenoid is isolated by cage ring;Having annular groove inside valve pocket two ends, sealing ring is embedded in inside this annular groove.
A kind of having the active effect that of check valve based on magnetic rheology effect of the present invention is mainly used in precise hydraulic
Fluid flow direction in control system and the control of the break-make of oil circuit, by controlling to flow into the size of electric current in solenoid
Regulate the shear yield stress of magnetic flow liquid, and then the pressure that spool can be forced to reach surrender is carried out electrodeless regulation, have
The advantages such as simple in construction, reliable in action, easily controllable, response is fast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the internal structure principle schematic of a kind of check valve based on magnetic rheology effect of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in more detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of check valve based on magnetic rheology effect of the present invention, this device mainly by valve body 1, bolt 2,
Valve pocket 3, solenoid 4, valve end cap 6, magnetic flow liquid 7, cage ring 8, sealing ring 9, spool 10 form.Valve body 1, valve pocket 3, valve end
Fixed by bolt 2 between lid 6;Spool 10 is internal has oil circuit 5, and outside has annular groove, and solenoid 4 is wound in this annular groove
Face;Spool 10 becomes matched in clearance with valve pocket 3, and its gap is full of magnetic flow liquid 7, and is sealed against by sealing ring 9, magnetic flow liquid
7 are isolated by cage ring 8 with solenoid 4;Having annular groove inside valve pocket 3 two ends, sealing ring 9 is embedded in inside this annular groove.
Solenoid 4 is connected with the electric current of some strength, thus forms envelope between valve pocket 3, magnetic flow liquid 7 and spool 10
The magnetic loop closed so that magnetic flow liquid 7 has certain shear yield stress, when fluid is by valve as illustrated by the arrows in fig. 1
Entrance 11, thus spool end a is had certain hydraulic coupling, when this pressure is less than the pressure that spool 10 can be forced to produce motion
During power, spool 10 keeps resting state, valve to remain closed, and fluid is obstructed, when more than spool 10 can be forced to produce motion
During pressure, spool 10 moves, and valve is opened, and fluid flows out valve as illustrated by the arrows in fig. 1 by the oil circuit within spool 10
Outlet, and the shear yielding of magnetic flow liquid 7 can be controlled by the size controlling to flow into the electric current in solenoid 4 should
Power, and then control the pressure that spool 10 can be forced to produce motion, it is carried out electrodeless regulation.
Claims (1)
1. a check valve based on magnetic rheology effect, this check valve is mainly by valve body, bolt, valve pocket, solenoid, valve end
Lid, magnetic flow liquid, cage ring, sealing ring, spool form;It is characterized in that: described valve body (1), valve pocket (3), valve end cap (6) it
Between by bolt (2) fix;Described spool (10) is internal has oil circuit (5), and outside has annular groove, described solenoid (4) around
Inside this annular groove;Described spool (10) becomes matched in clearance with valve pocket (3), and its gap is full of magnetic flow liquid (7), and by sealing
Circle (9) is sealed against, and described magnetic flow liquid (7) is isolated by cage ring (8) with solenoid (4);In described valve pocket (3) two ends
Side has annular groove, and described sealing ring (9) is embedded in inside this annular groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610676316.1A CN106151144A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | A kind of check valve based on magnetic rheology effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610676316.1A CN106151144A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | A kind of check valve based on magnetic rheology effect |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106151144A true CN106151144A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=57330976
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610676316.1A Pending CN106151144A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | A kind of check valve based on magnetic rheology effect |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106151144A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110185828A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-08-30 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of pressure adjustable stable-pressure device |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000337539A (en) * | 1999-05-25 | 2000-12-05 | Tokyo Flow Meter Kenkyusho:Kk | Check valve |
CN201407394Y (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-02-17 | 浙江新亚迪制药机械有限公司 | Check valve |
CN102374204A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-03-14 | 昆明理工大学 | Magnetorheological pilot-operated overflow valve |
JP2013531767A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2013-08-08 | ピールブルク ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Stepless controllable pressure control valve |
CN203880160U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-15 | 皖西学院 | Magnet type one-way valve |
CN204082741U (en) * | 2014-08-31 | 2015-01-07 | 浙江师范大学 | A kind of have relative displacement self-sensing diverter valve based on magnetic rheology effect |
CN104632744A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-20 | 华侨大学 | Magneto-rheological pilot valve |
CN206071987U (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-04-05 | 张广 | A kind of check valve based on magnetic rheology effect |
-
2016
- 2016-08-11 CN CN201610676316.1A patent/CN106151144A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000337539A (en) * | 1999-05-25 | 2000-12-05 | Tokyo Flow Meter Kenkyusho:Kk | Check valve |
CN201407394Y (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-02-17 | 浙江新亚迪制药机械有限公司 | Check valve |
JP2013531767A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2013-08-08 | ピールブルク ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Stepless controllable pressure control valve |
CN102374204A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-03-14 | 昆明理工大学 | Magnetorheological pilot-operated overflow valve |
CN203880160U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-15 | 皖西学院 | Magnet type one-way valve |
CN204082741U (en) * | 2014-08-31 | 2015-01-07 | 浙江师范大学 | A kind of have relative displacement self-sensing diverter valve based on magnetic rheology effect |
CN104632744A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-20 | 华侨大学 | Magneto-rheological pilot valve |
CN206071987U (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-04-05 | 张广 | A kind of check valve based on magnetic rheology effect |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110185828A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-08-30 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of pressure adjustable stable-pressure device |
CN110185828B (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2024-05-10 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Pressure-adjustable voltage stabilizing device |
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Application publication date: 20161123 |
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